CN214817848U - Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft - Google Patents

Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214817848U
CN214817848U CN202121250000.9U CN202121250000U CN214817848U CN 214817848 U CN214817848 U CN 214817848U CN 202121250000 U CN202121250000 U CN 202121250000U CN 214817848 U CN214817848 U CN 214817848U
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wall
sand blasting
box
conveying
fixed
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CN202121250000.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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邹荣海
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Guizhou Xinhangli Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Guizhou Xinhangli Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a but bent axle sandblast is with sand blasting machine of cyclic utilization steel sand, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, there are sand blasting box and delivery box in the top outer wall both sides of base through the fix with screw respectively, and there are collecting box and gas pitcher in one side outer wall top and the bottom of sand blasting box through the fix with screw respectively, open one side outer wall of sand blasting box has the back shaft mounting hole, and the inner wall of back shaft mounting hole is connected with the back shaft through the bearing, open one side outer wall of sand blasting box has the rack spout, and the inner wall sliding connection of rack spout has the rack, one side outer wall of sand blasting box has the push rod motor through the fix with screw. The utility model discloses can retrieve the steel grit and carry out cyclic utilization, help reducing the raw materials demand in the sandblast processing, can practice thrift manufacturing cost, can drive the reel vibrations, help accelerating screening efficiency and improve the phenomenon of filter screen blocking, be convenient for separate sweeps and sandblast, help improving the convenient degree of metal resource recovery.

Description

Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bent axle sandblast processing technology field especially relates to a but bent axle sandblast is with sand blasting machine of cyclic utilization steel grit.
Background
The abrasive material of the sand blasting machine impacts and cuts the surface of the workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece obtains certain cleanliness and different roughness, and the mechanical property of the surface of the workpiece is improved, thereby improving the fatigue resistance of the workpiece, increasing the adhesive force between the workpiece and a coating, prolonging the durability of a coating, being beneficial to the leveling and decoration of a coating, removing impurities, variegates and an oxide layer on the surface, simultaneously roughening the surface of a medium, eliminating the residual stress of the workpiece and improving the surface hardness of a base material.
The crankshaft needs to be subjected to sand blasting in the machining process to improve the performance, and steel grit and metal scraps sprayed by the conventional sand blasting machine are collected in a scrap box together, so that a large amount of steel grit is needed for one-time sand blasting, and the production cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of a crankshaft.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel sand for sand blasting of a crankshaft comprises a base, wherein a sand blasting box and a conveying box are respectively fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base through screws, a collecting box and a gas tank are respectively fixed on the top and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box through screws, a supporting shaft mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box, a supporting shaft is connected to the inner wall of the supporting shaft mounting hole through a bearing, a rack sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box, a rack is connected to the inner wall of the rack sliding groove in a sliding mode, a push rod motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box through screws, a fixing ring is fixed on the top of the inner wall of one side of the sand blasting box through screws, vibration springs are fixed on the bottoms of the outer walls of two sides of the fixing ring through screws, and a screen frame is fixed on the outer wall of one end of each vibration spring through screws, and a push plate is fixed at the top of the outer wall of one side of the screen frame through screws, a screening opening and a discharge opening are respectively formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the bottom of the screen frame and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the screen frame, and a filter screen is fixed on the inner wall of the screening opening through screws.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the sand-blasting box are respectively welded with a sieve plate and a material guide plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the material guide plate is inserted with a sand-blasting pipe.
Preferably, a high-pressure air pump is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the air tank through a screw, the output end of the high-pressure air pump is inserted into the inner wall of one end of the sand blasting pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the sand blasting pipe is connected with a spray head through threads.
Preferably, the two sides of the outer wall of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with a cam and a gear through keys, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the conveying box is provided with a conveying shaft mounting hole, the inner wall of the conveying shaft mounting hole is connected with a conveying shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the top of the conveying box is fixed with a conveying motor through a screw, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the conveying shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the top of the outer wall of one side of the conveying box and the top of the outer wall of one side of the sand-blasting box are both provided with conveying pipe jacks, the inner walls of the two conveying pipe jacks are all inserted with conveying pipes, the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the conveying box and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sand-blasting box are both provided with recovery pipe jacks, and the inner walls of the two recovery pipe jacks are all inserted with recovery pipes.
Preferably, the conveying motor, the high-pressure air pump and the push rod motor are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through setting up the delivery box, carrying axle and filter screen, start the delivery motor and drive and carry the axle and rotate, can carry the reel with steel grit and sweeps inside together, filter the back through the filter screen screening, can retrieve the steel grit and carry out cyclic utilization, help reducing the raw materials demand in the sandblast processing, can practice thrift manufacturing cost.
2. Through setting up vibrating spring, cam, gear and rack, start the push rod motor and promote the rack and remove, drive the cam through rack and gear drive and rotate, the cooperation vibrating spring can drive the reel vibrations, helps accelerating screening efficiency and improves the phenomenon of filter screen jam.
3. Through setting up cam, push pedal and sieve, the cam promotes the push pedal and can drives the reel slope, retrieves the sweeps through the sieve, is convenient for separate sweeps and sandblast, helps improving the convenient degree of metal resource recovery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for crankshaft sand blasting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a recycled steel grit blasting machine for crankshaft blasting according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a but bent axle sandblast is with sand blasting machine's of cyclic utilization steel grit screen frame schematic diagram.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a sand-blasting box 2, a recovery pipe 3, a conveying box 4, a conveying shaft 5, a material guide plate 6, a cam 7, a conveying motor 8, a conveying pipe 9, a fixing ring 10, a sieve plate 11, a collecting box 12, a high-pressure air pump 13, a gas tank 14, a gear 15, a rack 16, a push rod motor 17, a vibrating spring 18, a push plate 19, a filter screen 20 and a sieve frame 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel sand for crankshaft sand blasting comprises a base 1, wherein a sand blasting box 2 and a conveying box 4 are respectively fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through screws, a collecting box 12 and an air tank 14 are respectively fixed on the top and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box 2 through screws, a supporting shaft mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box 2, a supporting shaft is connected to the inner wall of the supporting shaft mounting hole through a bearing, a rack sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box 2, a rack 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rack sliding groove, a push rod motor 17 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box 2 through screws, the output shaft of the push rod motor 17 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the rack 16 through screws, a fixing ring 10 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of one side of the sand blasting box 2 through screws, and a vibration spring 18 is fixed on the bottoms of the outer walls of two sides of the fixing ring 10 through screws, the outer walls of one ends of the two vibrating springs 18 are both fixed with a screen frame 21 through screws, the top of the outer wall of one side of the screen frame 21 is fixed with a push plate 19 through screws, the bottom outer wall and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the screen frame 21 are respectively provided with a screening opening and a discharge opening, and the inner wall of the screening opening is fixed with a filter screen 20 through screws.
In the utility model, the screen plate 11 and the material guide plate 6 are respectively welded on the top and the bottom of one side inner wall of the sand-blasting box 2, the inner wall of the bottom of the material guide plate 6 is inserted with the sand-blasting pipe, the inner wall of one side of the gas tank 14 is fixed with the high-pressure gas pump 13 by screws, the output end of the high-pressure gas pump 13 is inserted into the inner wall of one end of the sand-blasting pipe, the outer wall of one end of the sand-blasting pipe is connected with the nozzle by screw threads, the two sides of the outer wall of the supporting shaft are respectively connected with the cam 7 and the gear 15 by keys, the gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16, the cam 7 is driven by the transmission of the rack 16 and the gear 15 to rotate and push the screen frame 21 to move, the vibrating spring 18 can drive the screen frame 21 to vibrate, which is helpful to accelerate the screening efficiency and improve the phenomenon of the blocking of the filter screen, the outer wall of the top of the conveying box 4 is provided with the conveying shaft mounting hole, the inner wall of the conveying shaft 5 is connected by a bearing, the outer wall of the top of the conveying box 4 is fixed with the conveying motor 8 by screws, the 8 output shafts of conveying motor are fixed in the one end outer wall of carrying axle 5 through the shaft coupling, conveyer pipe jack has all been opened at one side outer wall top of conveyer box 4 and one side outer wall top of sandblasting case 2, and the inner wall of two conveyer pipe jacks has all been pegged graft and has conveyer pipe 9, the recovery tube jack has all been opened to one side outer wall bottom of conveyer box 4 and one side outer wall bottom of sandblasting case 2, the inner wall of two recovery tube jacks has all been pegged graft and has been had recovery tube 3, through recovery tube 3, conveyer box 4 and conveyer pipe 9 form circulation loop, be convenient for retrieve the steel sand and carry out cyclic utilization, conveying motor 8, high compression pump 13 and push rod motor 17 all are connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the wire.
The working principle is as follows: start high compression pump 13 and blow the steel grit and carry out the sandblast, spun steel grit falls into recovery box 4 inside through recovery tube 3, start conveying motor 8 and drive and carry 5 rotations of axle, carry the steel grit and sweeps inside the reel 21 together, start push rod motor 17 and promote rack 16 and remove, drive cam 7 through rack 16 and 15 transmissions of gear and rotate, promote reel 21 and remove, vibrating spring 18 drives reel 21 vibrations, filter screen 20 sieves and filters steel grit and sweeps, cam 7 promotes push pedal 19 and drives reel 21 slope, retrieve the sweeps through sieve 11.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel sand for sand blasting of the crankshaft comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a sand blasting box (2) and a conveying box (4) are respectively fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the base (1) through screws, a collecting box (12) and a gas tank (14) are respectively fixed on the top and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2) through screws, a supporting shaft mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2), a supporting shaft is connected to the inner wall of the supporting shaft mounting hole through a bearing, a rack sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2), a rack (16) is connected to the inner wall of the rack sliding groove in a sliding mode, a push rod motor (17) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2) through screws, an output shaft of the push rod motor (17) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the rack (16) through screws, a fixing ring (10) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2) through screws, and the both sides outer wall bottom of solid fixed ring (10) all is fixed with vibrating spring (18), two through the fix with screw the one end outer wall of vibrating spring (18) all is fixed with reel (21) through the fix with screw, and there is push pedal (19) at one side outer wall top of reel (21) through the fix with screw, the bottom outer wall and one side outer wall bottom of reel (21) are opened respectively and are sieved mouthful and discharge gate, and sieve mouthful inner wall has filter screen (20) through the fix with screw.
2. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for crankshaft sand blasting according to claim 1, wherein a sieve plate (11) and a material guide plate (6) are welded at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2) respectively, and a sand blasting pipe is inserted into the inner wall of the bottom of the material guide plate (6).
3. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for crankshaft sand blasting according to claim 2, wherein a high-pressure air pump (13) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the air tank (14) through a screw, the output end of the high-pressure air pump (13) is inserted into the inner wall of one end of the sand blasting pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the sand blasting pipe is connected with a nozzle through threads.
4. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for crankshaft sand blasting according to claim 3, wherein the cam (7) and the gear (15) are respectively connected to two sides of the outer wall of the supporting shaft through keys, and the gear (15) is meshed with the rack (16).
5. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of the crankshaft according to claim 4, wherein a conveying shaft mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (4), the conveying shaft (5) is connected to the inner wall of the conveying shaft mounting hole through a bearing, the conveying motor (8) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the conveying box (4) through a screw, and an output shaft of the conveying motor (8) is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the conveying shaft (5) through a coupling.
6. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of the crankshaft according to claim 5, wherein conveying pipe insertion holes are formed in the top of the outer wall of one side of the conveying box (4) and the top of the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2), conveying pipes (9) are inserted into the inner walls of the two conveying pipe insertion holes, recovery pipe insertion holes are formed in the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the conveying box (4) and the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the sand blasting box (2), and recovery pipes (3) are inserted into the inner walls of the two recovery pipe insertion holes.
7. The sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of the crankshaft according to claim 6, wherein the conveying motor (8), the high-pressure air pump (13) and the push rod motor (17) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.
CN202121250000.9U 2021-06-05 2021-06-05 Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft Active CN214817848U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121250000.9U CN214817848U (en) 2021-06-05 2021-06-05 Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121250000.9U CN214817848U (en) 2021-06-05 2021-06-05 Sand blasting machine capable of recycling steel grit for sand blasting of crankshaft

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CN214817848U true CN214817848U (en) 2021-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122246A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-30 浙江万里学院 Sand blasting unit is used in fixture and auto-parts processing
CN115284180A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-04 安徽威控机械设备有限责任公司 Intelligent sand blasting machine based on water recycling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115122246A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-30 浙江万里学院 Sand blasting unit is used in fixture and auto-parts processing
CN115284180A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-04 安徽威控机械设备有限责任公司 Intelligent sand blasting machine based on water recycling
CN115284180B (en) * 2022-07-21 2024-05-14 安徽威控机械设备有限责任公司 Intelligent sand blasting machine based on water cyclic utilization

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