CN214817604U

CN214817604U - Surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing

Info

Publication number: CN214817604U
Application number: CN202120839385.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄君政; 隋鹏举
Original assignee: Jiujiang University
Current assignee: Jiujiang University
Priority date: 2021-04-22
Filing date: 2021-04-22
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a surface polishing processing apparatus of metal product processing, including lathe base, polishing mechanism, fixture and dust removal mechanism, lathe base one side edge top is provided with polishing mechanism, polishing mechanism includes mount, L shape support, and throws aureola, and lathe base's front end is provided with dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes bellows, transfer line, fan, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, first bevel gear below is provided with three transfer line, and the front end of transfer line is fixed and is provided with the fan, links to each other through the belt between every transfer line, the utility model discloses a to the self-cleaning of metal dust, reduced the artificial clear time, optimized operational environment simultaneously, avoided the metal dust to splash, reduced the injury that produces operating personnel.

Description

Surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of metal product processing specifically is a surface finish processing apparatus of metal product processing.

Background

With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, the application of metal products in various fields of industry, agriculture and people's life is more and more extensive, and the value of the metal products is increased to the society, and the metal products need to be polished in the process of processing the metal products, so that the surfaces of the metal products are bright and smooth, and the polishing is an important process influencing the product quality.

At present generally used burnishing device is as in CN 201910973593.2's technical structure, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the water tank, the polishing solution case, the polishing platform, the telescopic shaft, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the burnishing machine, metal, remove the wheel, the water tank is installed to base one end upside, water tank one end right side is connected with the polishing solution case, base one end bottom is installed and is removed the wheel, polishing solution case one end front side welded has the polishing platform, polishing platform one end sub-unit connection has the telescopic shaft, telescopic shaft one end downside is provided with the pivot, the burnishing machine is installed to pivot one end downside, the metal has been placed to burnishing machine one end downside.

The utility model discloses a although realized automatic metal polish's function, nevertheless not set up dust removal mechanism to with continuous production and the discharge of metal dust, lead to the metal dust to splash, can produce the injury to operating personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a surface polishing processing device for metal product processing for solve the technical problem who proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing comprises a machine tool base, a polishing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism is arranged above the edge of one side of the machine tool base, the polishing mechanism comprises two fixing frames which are parallel to each other, L-shaped supports are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing frames, a polishing wheel is arranged at the front end of each L-shaped support and is penetrated through by a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two L-shaped supports through ball bearings, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one L-shaped support, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the connecting rod through a coupler, the dust removal mechanism is arranged at the front end of the machine tool base and comprises an air box, a second motor is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the air box, the second motor is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the air box through bolts, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with a first bevel gear through a coupler, three transmission rods are arranged below the first bevel gear, each transmission rod is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the air box through a ball bearing, a fan is fixedly arranged at the front end of each transmission rod, a second bevel gear is arranged on the transmission rod close to the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear penetrates through the transmission rods and is fixedly connected with the transmission rods, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears, each transmission rod is connected through a belt, and limiting rings are arranged on two sides of each belt.

Further, bellows inner wall bottom is provided with the ash storage box, ash storage box bottom is provided with first pulley, first pulley passes through slide rail and bellows bottom sliding connection, in this embodiment, can store inspiratory metal dust through the ash storage box, and sliding connection makes to empty the dust more convenient.

Further, bellows outer wall bottom is provided with the second pulley, the machine tool base front end is provided with the sliding tray, is sliding connection with the machine tool base in the second pulley embedding sliding tray, in this embodiment, through second pulley and sliding tray, can make the whole steady removal on the machine tool of bellows.

Further, one side outer wall bottom that the fan was kept away from to bellows is provided with the sliding door, the sliding door rotates through the hinge and is connected with bellows, in this embodiment, makes the access that realizes the ash storage box more convenient through the sliding door.

Further, throwing aureola below sets up fixture, fixture includes drive assembly and clamping component, drive assembly includes the third motor, the third motor passes through bolt and lathe base fixed connection, and the output shaft of third motor has first lead screw through the coupling joint, the end of first lead screw is connected with the limiting plate through ball bearing, and first lead screw top is provided with carries the thing board, carry two slides and first lead screw sliding connection that the thing board set up through the bottom, in this embodiment, remove through the first lead screw of third motor control to it removes to drive carries the thing board, can satisfy the polishing demand on the length during the metal product polishing.

Further, carry and be provided with clamping component on the thing board, clamping component includes the adjusting knob, one side fixedly connected with second lead screw that the adjusting knob is close to bellows, the inboard thread engagement of second lead screw and regulation hole, and second lead screw end and first splint fixed connection carry a thing board and be close to a fixed second splint that is provided with in side edge of bellows, first splint and second splint inboard all are provided with the rubber pad, and in this embodiment, through adjustable splint, make metal product location and press from both sides tightly, increase frictional force through the rubber pad and reduce the splint to the loss on metal product surface when pressing from both sides tightly simultaneously.

Further, every L shape support is inside to be provided with the gear, and every gear passes through the rack and is connected with L shape support meshing, and the mount outside is provided with the knob, every the knob inboard runs through in mount and bar hole and with gear connection through the connecting axle, in this embodiment, can adjust the height of L shape support through the knob to adapt to not co-altitude metal product and polish it.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a second motor of the setting at bellows inner wall top rotates, drives first bevel gear and second bevel gear and rotates, and the belt that sets up between three transfer line can realize the synchronous rotation of transfer line to drive the fan and rotate, inhale the back with the metal dust that forms in the metal product polishing course of working, drop to in the ash storage box, the ash storage box is portable design, the utility model discloses a to the self-cleaning of metal dust, reduced the artificial clear time, optimized operational environment simultaneously, avoid the metal dust to splash, reduced the injury that produces operating personnel.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bellows of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamp of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool base; 2. a polishing mechanism; 21. a fixed mount; 22. an L-shaped bracket; 23. a polishing wheel; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a first motor; 26. a gear; 27. a rack; 28. a knob; 29. a strip-shaped hole; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 41. an air box; 42. a second motor; 43. a first bevel gear; 44. a transmission rod; 45. a fan; 46. a second bevel gear; 47. a belt; 48. a limiting ring; 49. a dust storage box; 410. a first pulley; 411. a second pulley; 412. sliding the door; 11. a sliding groove; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a transmission assembly; 311. a third motor; 312. a first lead screw; 313. a limiting plate; 314. a loading plate; 32. a clamping assembly; 321. an adjusting knob; 322. a second lead screw; 323. a first splint; 324. a second splint; 325. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a polishing mechanism 2 is disposed above an edge of one side of a machine tool base 1, the polishing mechanism 2 includes two fixing frames 21 parallel to each other, an L-shaped bracket 22 is disposed inside the fixing frame 21, a polishing wheel 23 is disposed at a front end of the L-shaped bracket 22, the polishing wheel 23 is penetrated by a connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected with inner sides of the two L-shaped brackets 22 through a ball bearing, a first motor 25 is fixedly mounted on an outer side of one of the L-shaped brackets 22, an output shaft of the first motor 25 is connected with the connecting rod 24 through a coupling, a dust removing mechanism 4 is disposed at the front end of the machine tool base 1, the dust removing mechanism 4 includes a bellows 41, a second motor 42 is disposed at a top of an inner wall of the bellows 41, the second motor 42 is fixedly connected with a top of an inner wall of the bellows 41 through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor 42 is connected with a first bevel gear 43 through a coupling, three transmission rods 44 are arranged below the first bevel gear 43, each transmission rod 44 is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the air box 41 through a ball bearing, a fan 45 is fixedly arranged at the front end of each transmission rod 44, a second bevel gear 46 is arranged on the transmission rod 44 close to the first bevel gear 43, the second bevel gear 46 penetrates through the transmission rod 44 and is fixedly connected with the transmission rod 44, the second bevel gear 46 and the first bevel gear 43 are meshed with each other, each transmission rod 44 is connected through a belt 47, and two sides of each belt 47 are provided with limit rings 48, in the embodiment, the limit rings 48 can prevent the belts 47 from moving, and the belts 47 from falling off.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an ash storage box 49 is disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the bellows 41, a first pulley 410 is disposed at the bottom of the ash storage box 49, the first pulley 410 is slidably connected to the bottom of the bellows 41 through a slide rail, a sliding door 412 is disposed at the bottom of the outer wall of the bellows 41 on the side away from the fan 45, and the sliding door 412 is rotatably connected to the bellows 41 through a hinge; the outer wall bottom of bellows 41 is provided with second pulley 411, machine tool base 1 front end is provided with sliding tray 11, and second pulley 411 imbeds in sliding tray 11 and is sliding connection with machine tool base 1, in this embodiment, through second pulley 411 and sliding tray 11, can make the whole steady removal on the machine tool of bellows.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a clamping mechanism 3 is disposed below the polishing wheel 23, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a transmission component 31 and a clamping component 32, the transmission component 31 includes a third motor 311, the third motor 311 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the third motor 311 is connected to a first lead screw 312 through a coupling, a tail end of the first lead screw 312 is connected to a limiting plate 313 through a ball bearing, a carrying plate 314 is disposed above the first lead screw 312, the carrying plate 314 is slidably connected to the first lead screw 312 through two sliding seats disposed at the bottom, in this embodiment, the third motor 311 controls the first lead screw 312 to move, so as to drive the carrying plate 314 to move, and thus, the polishing requirement of the metal product during polishing can be met; be provided with clamping assembly 32 on year thing board 314, clamping assembly 32 includes adjusting button 321, one side fixedly connected with second lead screw 322 that adjusting button 321 is close to bellows 41, second lead screw 322 and the inboard side thread engagement in regulation hole, and second lead screw 322 is terminal and first splint 323 fixed connection, and it is fixed and is provided with second splint 324 to carry a side edge that thing board 314 is close to bellows 41, first splint 323 and second splint 324 inboard all are provided with rubber pad 325, in this embodiment, through adjustable splint, make metal product location and press from both sides tightly, through rubber pad 325 increase frictional force reduce the splint when pressing from both sides tight loss to metal product surface simultaneously.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 4 again, a gear 26 is disposed inside each L-shaped bracket 22, each gear 26 is engaged with the L-shaped bracket 22 through a rack 27, a knob 28 is disposed outside the fixing frame 21, and the inner side of each knob 28 is connected to the gear 26 through a connecting shaft passing through the fixing frame 21 and the strip-shaped hole 29, in this embodiment, the height of the L-shaped bracket 22 can be adjusted through the knob 28 to adapt to metal products with different heights and polish the metal products.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

firstly, the whole device is placed on a horizontal ground, then a knob 28 is rotated according to actual needs to be adjusted to a proper height, the polishing device is confirmed to be stable, a metal product is placed on an object carrying plate 314, an adjusting knob 321 is rotated, a second lead screw 322 is rotated to push a first clamping plate 323 to move so that the metal product is clamped by the first clamping plate 323 and a second clamping plate 324, a first motor 25 is started, the first motor 25 rotates to drive a connecting rod 24 to rotate, so that a polishing wheel 23 rotates, the polishing wheel 23 contacts the surface of the metal product for polishing, meanwhile, a second motor 42 is started, the second motor 42 rotates to drive a first bevel gear 43 and a second bevel gear 46 to rotate, a belt 47 arranged among three transmission rods 44 can realize synchronous rotation of the transmission rods 44 so as to drive a fan 45 to rotate, and after metal dust formed in the polishing process of the metal product is sucked, the metal dust falls into the dust storage box 49, the dust storage box 49 is movably designed, the dust storage box 49 can be taken out by pulling the sliding door 412, and the metal dust in the dust storage box 49 can be dumped.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing comprises a machine tool base (1), a polishing mechanism (2), a clamping mechanism (3) and a dust removal mechanism (4), and is characterized in that the polishing mechanism (2) is arranged above the edge of one side of the machine tool base (1), the polishing mechanism (2) comprises two fixing frames (21) which are parallel to each other, L-shaped supports (22) are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing frames (21), a polishing wheel (23) is arranged at the front end of each L-shaped support (22), the polishing wheel (23) is penetrated through by a connecting rod (24), the connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the two L-shaped supports (22) through ball bearings, a first motor (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one L-shaped support (22), and an output shaft of the first motor (25) is connected with the connecting rod (24) through a coupler, the dust removing mechanism (4) is arranged at the front end of the machine tool base (1), the dust removing mechanism (4) comprises an air box (41), a second motor (42) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the air box (41), the second motor (42) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the air box (41) through a bolt, an output shaft of the second motor (42) is connected with a first bevel gear (43) through a coupler, three transmission rods (44) are arranged below the first bevel gear (43), each transmission rod (44) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the air box (41) through a ball bearing, a fan (45) is fixedly arranged at the front end of each transmission rod (44), a second bevel gear (46) is arranged on the transmission rod (44) close to the first bevel gear (43), the second bevel gear (46) penetrates through the transmission rods (44) and is fixedly connected with the transmission rods (44), and the second bevel gear (46) is meshed with the first bevel gear (43), each transmission rod (44) is connected through a belt (47), and both sides of each belt (47) are provided with limiting rings (48).

2. The surface polishing treatment device for the metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust storage box (49) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the air box (41), a first pulley (410) is arranged at the bottom of the dust storage box (49), and the first pulley (410) is slidably connected with the bottom of the air box (41) through a sliding rail.

3. A surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the outer wall of the air box (41) is provided with a second pulley (411), the front end of the machine tool base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and the second pulley (411) is embedded in the sliding groove (11) and is connected with the machine tool base (1) in a sliding manner.

4. A surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the outer wall of the side of the bellows (41) away from the fan (45) is provided with a sliding door (412), and the sliding door (412) is rotatably connected with the bellows (41) through a hinge.

5. The surface polishing treatment device for metal product processing according to claim 1, wherein a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged below the polishing wheel (23), the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a transmission component (31) and a clamping component (32), the transmission component (31) comprises a third motor (311), the third motor (311) is fixedly connected with the machine tool base (1) through a bolt, an output shaft of the third motor (311) is connected with a first lead screw (312) through a coupler, a limiting plate (313) is connected to the tail end of the first lead screw (312) through a ball bearing, a loading plate (314) is arranged above the first lead screw (312), and the loading plate (314) is connected with the first lead screw (312) in a sliding manner through two sliding seats arranged at the bottom.

6. The surface polishing device for processing the metal products according to claim 5, wherein the object carrying plate (314) is provided with a clamping assembly (32), the clamping assembly (32) comprises an adjusting button (321), a second lead screw (322) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting button (321) close to the air box (41), the second lead screw (322) is in threaded engagement with the inner side of the adjusting hole, the tail end of the second lead screw (322) is fixedly connected with the first clamping plate (323), a second clamping plate (324) is fixedly arranged on one side edge of the object carrying plate (314) close to the air box (41), and rubber pads (325) are arranged on the inner sides of the first clamping plate (323) and the second clamping plate (324).

7. The surface polishing treatment device for processing the metal products as recited in claim 1, wherein a gear (26) is arranged inside each L-shaped bracket (22), each gear (26) is meshed with the L-shaped bracket (22) through a rack (27), a knob (28) is arranged outside the fixed frame (21), and the inner side of each knob (28) penetrates through the fixed frame (21) and the strip-shaped hole (29) through a connecting shaft and is connected with the gear (26).