CN214817368U - Mechanical manufacturing and polishing device not prone to flying scraps - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical manufacturing grinding device of difficult bits that flies, including processing platform and fixed block, still including can play fixed clamping structure to polishing article, can prevent to polish to produce the absorbent structure that flies the bits and can make things convenient for article to carry out the revolution mechanic that polishes, driving motor is installed to the bottom of processing platform, and driving motor's output is connected with the connecting rod, the initiative runner is installed to the one end in the connecting rod outside, the fixed block is installed to one side on processing bench top, absorbent structure installs the inside at the fixed block, the dead lever is installed through the bearing to one side of fixed block, and the intermediate position in the dead lever outside installs driven runner. The utility model discloses a place pending machinery on the top of bottom plate, then through rotating the dwang, can drive the worm and rotate under the rotation of dwang, can make under the rotation of worm to produce the rotation to the worm wheel, and can drive the bottom plate and can rotate under the rotation of worm wheel.

Description

Mechanical manufacturing and polishing device not prone to flying scraps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field specifically is a mechanical manufacturing grinding device of difficult flying chips.

Background

With the development of modern technology, China has become a big country of machine manufacturing, as is well known, machine manufacturing needs to go through a plurality of processes, grinding is one of the necessary processes of machine manufacturing, and good machine manufacturing needs to go through a plurality of times of grinding in many aspects, so that the machine can be more smooth in operation and more beautiful in appearance.

The conventional machine-made grinding device has the following disadvantages:

(1) the traditional mechanical grinding device is easy to generate a large amount of flying chips in the using process, is not easy to treat, and has the threat of damaging the mechanical affairs;

(2) the traditional mechanical polishing device lacks a good fixing structure in the use process, and is easy to generate deviation in the polishing process, so that the polishing quality is influenced;

(3) traditional machine-building grinding device is comparatively rigid in the use, can not carry out continuous many places and polish, and efficiency is comparatively low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mechanical manufacturing grinding device of difficult flying chip to the easy production that provides in solving above-mentioned background art flies the chip, lacks better fixed knot and polish comparatively stiff problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical manufacturing polishing device not prone to flying chips comprises a processing table, a fixing block, an absorption structure and a rotating structure, wherein the absorption structure can fix and clamp a polished article, can prevent flying chips generated during polishing, and can facilitate polishing of the article;

the bottom end of the processing table is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a connecting rod, one end of the outer side of the connecting rod is provided with a driving rotating wheel, one side of the top end of the processing table is provided with a fixed block, and the absorption structure is arranged inside the fixed block;

a fixed rod is mounted on one side of the fixed block through a bearing, a driven rotating wheel is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the fixed rod and connected with a driving rotating wheel through a belt, a cutter is mounted at one end of the outer side of the fixed rod, a vertical plate is mounted at one end of the top end of the machining table, and the clamping structure is mounted inside the vertical plate;

the top end of the processing table is provided with an installation block, the bottom end of the installation block penetrates through the bottom end of the processing table, the bottom end inside the installation block is provided with a hydraulic pump, the top end of the hydraulic pump is provided with a telescopic rod, and the rotating structure is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod;

rotating-structure includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate is installed on the top of telescopic link, and the worm is installed through the bearing in the inside one side of connecting plate, the one end of worm runs through the connecting plate opposite side, and the one end of worm installs the dwang, the worm wheel is installed through the bearing in the inside bottom of connecting plate, and the top of worm wheel installs the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate runs through the connecting plate top.

Preferably, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the cutter is positioned above the bottom plate.

Preferably, the absorbing structure includes an absorption tube, an air pump, a discharge tube and a collecting box, the collecting box is installed at the bottom inside the fixed block, the air pump is installed at one side of the fixed block, which is far away from the cutter, the input end of the air pump is connected with the absorption tube, one end of the absorption tube penetrates through one side of the fixed block, the output end of the air pump is connected with the discharge tube, and one end of the discharge tube extends to the inside of the collecting box.

Preferably, the collecting box is connected with the fixing block in a sliding mode, and one end of the absorption pipe is arranged below one side of the cutter.

Preferably, clamping structure includes servo motor, first splint, second splint, screw thread piece, threaded rod, loop bar, sleeve and connecting block, the second splint are installed in one side that riser one end is close to the fixed block, and one side of keeping away from the fixed block of riser installs servo motor, servo motor's output runs through riser one side and is connected with the threaded rod, and the outside cover of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread piece, first splint are installed to the one end of screw thread piece, and the one end of first splint runs through riser one end, the loop bar is installed through the bearing in the inside of riser, and the outside cover of loop bar is equipped with the sleeve, the connecting block is installed through the welding in telescopic one side, and one side of connecting block is connected with the screw thread piece through the welding.

Preferably, the second clamping plate is positioned below the cutter, and the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are positioned on the same horizontal line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) by arranging the worm wheel, the worm, the rotating rod and the bottom plate, a worker can drive the worm to rotate under the rotation of the rotating rod by placing the machine to be processed at the top end of the bottom plate and then rotating the rotating rod, so that the worm wheel can be rotated under the rotation of the worm, and the bottom plate can be driven to rotate under the rotation of the worm wheel, so that the position of the machine to be polished can be conveniently adjusted, the efficiency is improved, and the adjusting function in the polishing process is realized;

(2) by arranging the absorption tube, the air pump, the discharge tube and the collection box, a worker can enable the absorption tube to absorb flying chips generated during polishing under the control of the air pump by opening the air pump, the flying chips enter the discharge tube from the absorption tube under the action of the air pump and finally enter the collection box to be collected, and then are treated in the collection box, so that the function that the flying chips are not easily generated in the polishing process of the device is realized;

(3) through being provided with servo motor, the screw thread piece, the threaded rod, loop bar and sleeve are through opening servo motor, make the threaded rod rotate under servo motor's drive, the rotation at the threaded rod can make the screw thread piece rotate, but because under the restriction of telescopic existence, so make the screw thread piece can only carry out horizontal migration, can drive first splint and carry out horizontal migration under the horizontal migration of screw thread piece, can make under the removal of first splint to place the machinery on bottom plate top and fix, realized the device through this to the function of the fixed centre gripping of the article of polishing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drive motor; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a driving runner; 4. a worm gear; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a hydraulic pump; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a worm; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a processing table; 11. rotating the rod; 12. A clamping structure; 1201. a servo motor; 1202. a first splint; 1203. a second splint; 1204. a thread block; 1205. a threaded rod; 1206. a loop bar; 1207. a sleeve; 1208. connecting blocks; 13. a vertical plate; 14. a base plate; 15. a cutter; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a belt; 18. a driven runner; 19. an absorbent structure; 1901. an absorber tube; 1902. an air pump; 1903. a discharge pipe; 1904. a collection box; 20. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical polishing device with less possibility of flying chips comprises a processing table 10, a fixing block 20, a fixing and clamping structure 12 for polishing articles, an absorbing structure 19 for preventing flying chips generated during polishing, and a rotating structure for facilitating polishing of articles;

the bottom end of the processing table 10 is provided with a driving motor 1, the model of the driving motor 1 can be TC7132, the output end of the driving motor 1 is connected with a connecting rod 2, one end of the outer side of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a driving rotating wheel 3, one side of the top end of the processing table 10 is provided with a fixed block 20, and an absorption structure 19 is arranged inside the fixed block 20;

a fixed rod 16 is mounted on one side of the fixed block 20 through a bearing, a driven rotating wheel 18 is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the fixed rod 16, the driven rotating wheel 18 is connected with the driving rotating wheel 3 through a belt 17, a cutter 15 is mounted at one end of the outer side of the fixed rod 16, a vertical plate 13 is mounted at one end of the top end of the machining table 10, and the clamping structure 12 is mounted inside the vertical plate 13;

the top end of the processing table 10 is provided with an installation block 5, the bottom end of the installation block 5 penetrates through the bottom end of the processing table 10, the bottom end inside the installation block 5 is provided with a hydraulic pump 6, the type of the hydraulic pump 6 can be YB-E6, the top end of the hydraulic pump 6 is provided with a telescopic rod 7, and the rotating structure is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod 7;

referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanical grinding device with less possibility of flying chips comprises a rotating structure, wherein the rotating structure comprises a connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 is installed at the top end of a telescopic rod 7, a worm 8 is installed on one side inside the connecting plate 9 through a bearing, one end of the worm 8 penetrates through the other side of the connecting plate 9, a rotating rod 11 is installed at one end of the worm 8, a worm wheel 4 is installed at the bottom end inside the connecting plate 9 through a bearing, a bottom plate 14 is installed at the top end of the worm wheel 4, and the top end of the bottom plate 14 penetrates through the top end of the connecting plate 9;

the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 4, and the cutter 15 is positioned above the bottom plate 14;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, a worker can rotate the rotating rod 11 to drive the worm 8 to rotate under the rotation of the rotating rod 11, rotate the worm wheel 4 under the rotation of the worm 8, and drive the bottom plate 14 to rotate under the rotation of the worm wheel 4, so that the position of the machine to be polished can be conveniently adjusted, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and manpower and time are saved;

example 2: the absorption structure 19 comprises an absorption tube 1901, an air pump 1902, a discharge tube 1903 and a collection box 1904, the collection box 1904 is mounted at the bottom end inside the fixed block 20, the air pump 1902 is mounted at one side of the inside of the fixed block 20, which is far away from the cutter 15, the model of the air pump 1902 can be AS26, the input end of the air pump 1902 is connected with the absorption tube 1901, one end of the absorption tube 1901 penetrates through one side of the fixed block 20, the output end of the air pump 1902 is connected with the discharge tube 1903, and one end of the discharge tube 1903 extends into the collection box 1904;

the collection box 1904 is connected with the fixed block 20 in a sliding manner, and one end of the absorption tube 1901 is arranged below one side of the cutter 15;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a worker can enable the absorption tube 1901 to absorb flying chips generated during polishing by opening the air pump 1902 under the control of the air pump 1902, the flying chips enter the discharge tube 1903 from the absorption tube 1901 under the action of the air pump 1902, finally enter the collection box 1904 for collection, and then are treated in the collection box 1904, so that the control centralized treatment of the flying chips is realized;

example 3: the clamping structure 12 comprises a servo motor 1201, a first clamping plate 1202, a second clamping plate 1203, a threaded block 1204, a threaded rod 1205, a sleeve 1206, a sleeve 1207 and a connecting block 1208, wherein the second clamping plate 1203 is installed at one side, close to the fixed block 20, of one end of a vertical plate 13, the servo motor 1201 is installed at one side, far away from the fixed block 20, of the vertical plate 13, the servo motor 1201 can be RDX-101-V36F5E13, the output end of the servo motor 1201 penetrates one side of the vertical plate 13 to be connected with a threaded rod 1205, and a screw block 1204 is sleeved outside the screw rod 1205, a first clamping plate 1202 is installed at one end of the screw block 1204, one end of the first clamping plate 1202 penetrates through one end of the vertical plate 13, a loop bar 1206 is arranged in the vertical plate 13 through a bearing, a sleeve 1207 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 1206, a connecting block 1208 is installed on one side of the sleeve 1207 through welding, and one side of the connecting block 1208 is connected with the thread block 1204 through welding;

the second clamping plate 1203 is positioned below the cutter 15, and the second clamping plate 1203 and the first clamping plate 1202 are positioned on the same horizontal line;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, by turning on the servo motor 1201, the threaded rod 1205 is rotated under the driving of the servo motor 1201, the threaded block 1204 can be rotated by the rotation of the threaded rod 1205, but because of the limitation of the sleeve 1207, the threaded block 1204 can only move horizontally, the first clamp plate 1202 can be driven to move horizontally under the horizontal movement of the threaded block 1204, the machine placed on the top end of the bottom plate 14 can be fixed by the movement of the first clamp plate 1202, and therefore the grinding process is more stable and the grinding effect is better.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker places a machine to be processed at the top end of a bottom plate 14, then the rotating rod 11 is rotated, the rotating rod 11 can drive the worm 8 to rotate, the worm wheel 4 can be rotated under the rotation of the worm 8, and the bottom plate 14 can be driven to rotate under the rotation of the worm wheel 4, so that the position of the machine needing to be polished can be conveniently adjusted, then the hydraulic pump 6 controls the lifting of the telescopic rod 7 to drive the lifting of the bottom plate 14, and the bottom plate 14 is lifted to a proper position;

then, by turning on the servo motor 1201, the threaded rod 1205 is rotated under the driving of the servo motor 1201, the threaded block 1204 can be rotated under the rotation of the threaded rod 1205, but the threaded block 1204 can only move horizontally due to the limitation of the sleeve 1207, the first clamping plate 1202 can be driven to move horizontally under the horizontal movement of the threaded block 1204, and the machine placed at the top end of the bottom plate 14 can be fixed under the movement of the first clamping plate 1202;

finally after bottom plate 14 is adjusted suitable position and is fixed, through opening driving motor 1, it begins to rotate to drive initiative runner 3 at driving motor 1's rotation, can drive driven runner 18 through initiative runner 3 and belt 17 and rotate together, can drive cutter 15 and dead lever 16 removal rotation under driven runner 18's rotation, polish machinery under cutter 15's rotation, the staff opens air pump 1902 when polishing, can make absorption tube 1901 absorb the flying chip that produces when polishing under the control of air pump 1902, the flying chip passes through the effect of air pump 1902 and enters into discharge pipe 1903 by absorption tube 1901, finally get into and collect case 1904 and collect, then handle at collection case 1904.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical manufacturing grinding device of difficult flying dust, includes processing platform (10) and fixed block (20), its characterized in that: the grinding machine also comprises a fixed clamping structure (12) for grinding articles, an absorption structure (19) capable of preventing flying chips generated by grinding, and a rotating structure capable of facilitating grinding of the articles;

the bottom end of the processing table (10) is provided with a driving motor (1), the output end of the driving motor (1) is connected with a connecting rod (2), one end of the outer side of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a driving rotating wheel (3), one side of the top end of the processing table (10) is provided with a fixed block (20), and the absorption structure (19) is arranged inside the fixed block (20);

a fixing rod (16) is mounted on one side of the fixing block (20) through a bearing, a driven rotating wheel (18) is mounted in the middle of the outer side of the fixing rod (16), the driven rotating wheel (18) is connected with the driving rotating wheel (3) through a belt (17), a cutter (15) is mounted at one end of the outer side of the fixing rod (16), a vertical plate (13) is mounted at one end of the top end of the machining table (10), and the clamping structure (12) is mounted inside the vertical plate (13);

the top end of the processing table (10) is provided with an installation block (5), the bottom end of the installation block (5) penetrates through the bottom end of the processing table (10), the bottom end inside the installation block (5) is provided with a hydraulic pump (6), the top end of the hydraulic pump (6) is provided with a telescopic rod (7), and the rotating structure is installed at the top end of the telescopic rod (7);

rotating-structure includes connecting plate (9), install on the top of telescopic link (7) connecting plate (9), and inside one side of connecting plate (9) installs worm (8) through the bearing, the one end of worm (8) runs through connecting plate (9) opposite side, and the one end of worm (8) installs dwang (11), worm wheel (4) are installed through the bearing in the inside bottom of connecting plate (9), and the top of worm wheel (4) installs bottom plate (14), the top of bottom plate (14) runs through connecting plate (9) top.

2. The mechanical grinding device not prone to flying chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm (8) is meshed with the worm wheel (4), and the cutter (15) is positioned above the bottom plate (14).

3. The mechanical grinding device not prone to flying chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: absorbent structure (19) include absorbent tube (1901), air pump (1902), discharge pipe (1903) and collecting box (1904), the bottom at fixed block (20) inside is installed in collecting box (1904), and one side of cutter (15) is kept away from to fixed block (20) inside installs air pump (1902), the input of air pump (1902) is connected with absorbent tube (1901), and the one end of absorbent tube (1901) runs through fixed block (20) one side, the output of air pump (1902) is connected with discharge pipe (1903), and the one end of discharge pipe (1903) extends to the inside of collecting box (1904).

4. The mechanical grinding device not prone to flying chips according to claim 3, characterized in that: the collecting box (1904) is connected with the fixed block (20) in a sliding mode, and one end of the absorption tube (1901) is located below one side of the cutter (15).

5. The mechanical grinding device not prone to flying chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure (12) comprises a servo motor (1201), a first clamping plate (1202), a second clamping plate (1203), a threaded block (1204), a threaded rod (1205), a loop bar (1206), a sleeve (1207) and a connecting block (1208), wherein the second clamping plate (1203) is installed on one side, close to the fixed block (20), of one end of a vertical plate (13), the servo motor (1201) is installed on one side, far away from the fixed block (20), of the vertical plate (13), the output end of the servo motor (1201) penetrates through one side of the vertical plate (13) and is connected with the threaded rod (1205), the threaded block (1204) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (1205), the first clamping plate (1202) is installed at one end of the threaded block (1204), one end of the first clamping plate (1202) penetrates through one end of the vertical plate (13), the loop bar (1206) is installed inside the vertical plate (13) through a bearing, and the sleeve (1207) is sleeved on the outer side of the loop bar (1206), and a connecting block (1208) is installed on one side of the sleeve (1207) through welding, and one side of the connecting block (1208) is connected with the thread block (1204) through welding.

6. The mechanical grinding device not prone to flying chips as in claim 5, wherein: the second clamping plate (1203) is located below the cutter (15), and the second clamping plate (1203) and the first clamping plate (1202) are located on the same horizontal line.

Images