CN214816994U

CN214816994U - Multifunctional drilling machine tool for machining aluminum plates

Info

Publication number: CN214816994U
Application number: CN202120847598.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘明华; 万堃鋆
Original assignee: Shanghai Meike Aluminum Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Meike Aluminum Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling lathe is used in processing of multi-functional aluminum plate belongs to material processing technology field, and it includes the board, the upper surface of board and the lower surface looks overlap joint of placing the board, the equal fixedly connected with fixed axle sleeve in rear of placing the board upper surface left and right sides, both ends cup joint mutually about two fixed axle sleeves and same two-way threaded rod. This multi-functional drilling lathe for aluminum plate processing, through setting up two-way threaded rod, when this lathe carries out the use, place the aluminum plate that needs drilling on placing the board, then drive two-way threaded rod through rotatory handle and rotate, two-way threaded rod drive two limiting plates and are close to each other, carry out the centre gripping to aluminum plate, and fix through clamping screw, make this lathe can fix aluminum plate, prevent that the skew from appearing and the condition of skidding at drilling in-process in aluminum plate, the qualification rate of this lathe to aluminum plate drilling has been guaranteed.

Description

Multifunctional drilling machine tool for machining aluminum plates

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material processing, specifically be a drilling lathe is used in processing of multi-functional aluminum plate material.

Background

The aluminum plate is one of aluminum material types, and is a plate-type aluminum product finally manufactured by rolling, extruding, stretching, forging and other methods of an aluminum billet by using a plastic processing method, and the plate-type aluminum product is widely applied to manufacturing of various parts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a drilling lathe is used in processing of multi-functional aluminium panel, current drilling lathe has been solved at the drilling in-process, the aluminium system piece that produces drilling is not convenient for clear up, not only the confirmation work to the drilling position has led to the fact the influence, and the work burden of on-the-spot clearance after having increased drilling and accomplishing, the drilling lathe that has now simultaneously is when driling to aluminium panel, it is fixed to be not convenient for carry out the centre gripping to aluminium panel, aluminium panel can't keep the rigidity at drilling in-process, lead to the position of punching and the position of estimating not agreeing with, influence the problem of this lathe to the qualification rate of aluminium panel drilling.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling lathe is used in processing of multi-functional aluminum plate, includes the board, the upper surface of board and the lower surface looks overlap joint of placing the board, place the equal fixedly connected with fixed axle sleeve in rear of the board upper surface left and right sides, both ends cup joint about two fixed axle sleeves and same two-way threaded rod mutually, the equal threaded connection in left and right sides of two-way threaded rod surface has the limiting plate, the shape of limiting plate is L shape, the upper surface threaded connection of limiting plate has two clamping screw, place the place ahead of board upper surface and seted up the direction spout, the lower surface of two limiting plates all through spacing slider and direction spout sliding connection, both ends all are provided with rotatory handle about the two-way threaded rod, the last fixed surface of board is connected with and blocks the board.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the front and the back of the inner wall of the machine table are respectively sleeved with two ends of a first adjusting rod through limiting bearings, a first adjusting gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the first adjusting rod, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the machine table, the upper surface of the first adjusting gear penetrates through the through hole and is meshed with the lower surface of the placing plate, a first adjusting handle is arranged at one positive end of the first adjusting rod, and the front of the first adjusting rod is in threaded connection with a fixing screw.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left and right sides of board lower surface respectively with the last fixed surface of two support columns be connected, spacing spout has been seted up to the left surface of support column inner wall, sliding connection has the direction draw runner in the spacing spout, the quantity of direction draw runner is two, the one side fixed connection who keeps away from respectively with two lifting tooth board of the opposite face of two direction draw runners, the lower surface of board and the lower fixed surface of fixed plate are all passed on the top of two lifting tooth boards and are connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface joint of fixed plate has spacing cutting ferrule, spacing cutting ferrule cup joints mutually with the surface of motor, the output of motor cup joints mutually through the top of square hole axle sleeve and drill bit, all threaded connection has the locking screw around the square hole axle sleeve surface.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the positive left and right sides of board inner wall and the left and right sides at the inner wall back all cup joint mutually through the both ends of fixing bearing and two second regulation poles, the second adjusting gear has all been cup jointed at both ends around the second regulation pole surface, and the one end at the two second regulation pole backs is passed through synchronous belt drive and is connected, and the one side that two second adjusting gear kept away from mutually meshes with two lifting tooth plate's opposite face mutually, the positive one end of second regulation pole is provided with the second and adjusts the handle, the positive threaded connection of second regulation pole has fastening screw.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of board and the last fixed surface of filter-tank are connected, be provided with the filter in the filter-tank, the below of filter-tank inner wall right flank is with the input end joint of suction fan, the lower surface of suction fan and the last fixed surface of backup pad are connected, the left and right sides of backup pad respectively with the right flank of filter-tank and the left surface fixed connection who is located the support column on right side, the back of filter-tank and the bottom looks joint of dust collecting pipe, the top of dust collecting pipe and the back looks joint of protection casing, the lower surface of protection casing and the last fixed surface of board are connected.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this multi-functional drilling lathe for aluminum plate processing, through setting up two-way threaded rod, when this lathe carries out the use, place the aluminum plate that needs drilling on placing the board, then drive two-way threaded rod through rotatory handle and rotate, two-way threaded rod drive two limiting plates and are close to each other, carry out the centre gripping to aluminum plate, and fix through clamping screw, make this lathe can fix aluminum plate, prevent that the skew from appearing and the condition of skidding at drilling in-process in aluminum plate, the qualification rate of this lathe to aluminum plate drilling has been guaranteed.

2. This multi-functional drilling lathe for aluminum plate processing, through setting up the filter-tank, when this lathe carries out the use, the piece that the drill bit produced aluminum plate drilling, the operation through the suction fan inhales in the dust collecting pipe, and fall to the filter-tank in through the dust collecting pipe, the filter-tank filters the piece through the filter, the piece that produces drilling is collected on the filter, make this lathe can be when driling aluminum plate, clear up and collect the piece that produces, guarantee that operating personnel can clearly observe the drilling position, and reduced the work burden of this lathe drilling completion back on-the-spot clearance.

3. This multi-functional drilling lathe for aluminum plate processing, through setting up the lifting tooth plate, when this lathe is used, rotate the second with the hand and adjust the handle, the second is adjusted the handle and is driven the second and adjust the pole and rotate, the second is adjusted the pole and is driven four second adjusting gear simultaneously through the hold-in range and rotate, highly adjust lifting tooth plate and drill bit, make this lathe can adjust the height of drill bit through lifting tooth plate, let operating personnel adjust the drilling depth according to actual conditions, the practicality of this lathe has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-view cross-sectional structure of the machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1 board, 2 place the board, 3 fixed axle sleeve, 4 two-way threaded rods, 5 limiting plates, 6 direction spouts, 7 first regulation poles, 8 first adjusting gear, 9 support columns, 10 spacing spouts, 11 direction draw runner, 12 lifting toothed plate, 13 fixed plates, 14 spacing cutting ferrule, 15 motors, 16 square hole axle sleeves, 17 drill bits, 18 second regulation poles, 19 second adjusting gear, 20 filter tanks, 21 filter plates, 22 suction fan, 23 backup pads, 24 dust collecting pipes, 25 protection casings.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling machine tool for processing multifunctional aluminum plates comprises a machine table 1, wherein the upper surface of the machine table 1 is in lap joint with the lower surface of a placing plate 2, fixing shaft sleeves 3 are fixedly connected at the rear parts of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate 2, the two fixing shaft sleeves 3 are sleeved with the left end and the right end of the same two-way threaded rod 4, the two-way threaded rod 4 is arranged, when the machine tool is used, an aluminum plate to be drilled is placed on the placing plate 2, then the two-way threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by rotating a handle, the two-way threaded rod 4 drives two limiting plates 5 to mutually approach, the aluminum plate is clamped and fixed by clamping screws, so that the machine tool can fix the aluminum plate, the aluminum plate is prevented from shifting and slipping in the drilling process, the qualification rate of the machine tool for drilling the aluminum plate is ensured, the limiting plates 5 are in threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the two-way threaded rod 4, the shape of limiting plate 5 is L shape, and the upper surface threaded connection of limiting plate 5 has two clamping screw, places the place ahead of 2 upper surfaces of board and has seted up direction spout 6, and the lower surface of two limiting plates 5 all is provided with rotatory handle through spacing slider and 6 sliding connection of direction spout, both ends all about two-way threaded rod 4, and the last fixed surface of board 1 is connected with and blocks the board.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the front and back of the inner wall of the machine table 1 are both sleeved with two ends of a first adjusting rod 7 through a limit bearing, the outer surface of the first adjusting rod 7 is sleeved with a first adjusting gear 8, the upper surface of the machine table 1 is provided with a through hole, the upper surface of the first adjusting gear 8 passes through the through hole to be meshed with the lower surface of the placing plate 2, one end of the front surface of the first adjusting rod 7 is provided with a first adjusting handle, the front surface of the first adjusting rod 7 is in threaded connection with a fixing screw, the left and right sides of the front surface of the inner wall of the machine table 1 and the left and right sides of the back surface of the inner wall are both sleeved with two ends of two second adjusting rods 18 through fixing bearings, the front and back ends of the outer surface of the second adjusting rods 18 are both sleeved with second adjusting gears 19, one ends of the back surfaces of the two second adjusting rods 18 are connected through a synchronous belt transmission, the surface far away from the two second adjusting gears 19 is meshed with the opposite surfaces of the two lifting toothed plates 12, by arranging the lifting toothed plate 12, when the machine tool is used, the second adjusting handle is rotated by hand, the second adjusting handle drives the second adjusting rod 18 to rotate, the second adjusting rod 18 simultaneously drives the four second adjusting gears 19 to rotate through the synchronous belt, the heights of the lifting toothed plate 12 and the drill bit 17 are adjusted, so that the machine tool can adjust the height of the drill bit 17 through the lifting toothed plate 12, an operator can adjust the drilling depth according to actual conditions, the practicability of the machine tool is improved, the second adjusting handle is arranged at one end of the front surface of the second adjusting rod 18, the front surface of the second adjusting rod 18 is in threaded connection with a fastening screw, the lower surface of the machine table 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the filter tank 20, and by arranging the filter tank 20, when the machine tool is used, debris generated by drilling of the aluminum plate by the drill bit 17 is sucked into the dust collecting pipe 24 through the operation of the suction fan 22, the dust collecting pipe 24 is arranged in the filter tank 20, the filter tank 20 filters the scraps through the filter plate 21, the scraps generated by drilling are collected on the filter plate 21, the machine tool can clean and collect the scraps generated while drilling the aluminum plate, the operator can clearly observe the drilling position, the work load of on-site cleaning after the drilling of the machine tool is reduced, the filter plate 21 is arranged in the filter tank 20, the lower part of the right side surface of the inner wall of the filter tank 20 is clamped with the input end of the suction fan 22, the lower surface of the suction fan 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 23, the left side and the right side of the support plate 23 are fixedly connected with the right side surface of the filter tank 20 and the left side surface of the support column 9 positioned on the right side respectively, the back surface of the filter tank 20 is clamped with the bottom end of the dust collecting pipe 24, and the top end of the dust collecting pipe 24 is clamped with the back surface of the protective cover 25, the lower surface of the protective cover 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the machine table 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the machine table 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of two supporting columns 9, the left side surface of the inner wall of each supporting column 9 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 10, a guiding sliding strip 11 is slidably connected with the limiting sliding groove 10, the number of the guiding sliding strips 11 is two, the opposite surfaces of the two guiding sliding strips 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the surfaces far away from the two lifting toothed plates 12, the top ends of the two lifting toothed plates 12 penetrate through the lower surface of the machine table 1 and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing plate 13, the upper surface of the fixing plate 13 is clamped with a limiting clamping sleeve 14, the limiting clamping sleeve 14 is sleeved with the outer surface of a motor 15, the output end of the motor 15 is sleeved with the top end of a drill bit 17 through a square-hole shaft sleeve 16, through the square-hole shaft sleeve 16, when the machine table is used, the drill bit 17 is inserted into the bottom end of the square-hole shaft sleeve 16, then the locking screws around the square-hole shaft sleeve 16 are simultaneously rotated, fix drill bit 17 through four locking screws for this lathe can install the drill bit 17 of different diameters to this lathe through square hole axle sleeve 16 on, has improved the suitability of this lathe, and the equal threaded connection all around of square hole axle sleeve 16 surface has the locking screw.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the aluminum plate fixing device is used, an aluminum plate is placed on the placing plate 2, then the rotating handle is rotated, the two-way threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate through the rotating handle, the two-way threaded rod 4 drives the two limiting rods to clamp the aluminum plate, and then the aluminum plate is fixed through the clamping screws;

s2, after the fixing is completed, rotating the first adjusting handle, driving the first adjusting rod 7 to rotate through the first adjusting handle, driving the first adjusting gear 8 to rotate through the first adjusting rod 7, driving the placing plate 2 to translate left and right, moving the position of the aluminum plate to be drilled to the position below the drill bit 17, then starting the motor 15 and the suction fan 22, holding the second adjusting handle with hands to rotate, driving the second adjusting gear 19 through the second adjusting rod 18 to adjust the height of the lifting toothed plate 12, driving the drill bit 17 to approach the aluminum plate through the lifting toothed plate 12, and drilling the aluminum plate;

s3, sucking the generated debris into the filter tank 20 through the dust collecting pipe 24 in the drilling process, stopping the sucked debris on the filter plate 21 through the filter plate 21 by the filter tank 20, and opening the filter tank 20 after the drilling process is finished to clean the debris collected in the filter tank 20 for subsequent use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional drilling machine for aluminum plate processing, includes board (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the machine table (1) is lapped with the lower surface of the placing plate (2), the rear parts of the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate (2) are fixedly connected with fixed shaft sleeves (3), the two fixed shaft sleeves (3) are sleeved with the left end and the right end of the same two-way threaded rod (4), the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) are both in threaded connection with limiting plates (5), the limiting plate (5) is L-shaped, the upper surface of the limiting plate (5) is in threaded connection with two clamping screws, a guide chute (6) is arranged in front of the upper surface of the placing plate (2), the lower surfaces of the two limit plates (5) are connected with the guide chute (6) in a sliding way through limit sliders, the left end and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (4) are respectively provided with a rotary handle, and the upper surface of the machine table (1) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate.

2. The multifunctional drilling machine tool for processing aluminum plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of board (1) inner wall all cup joint through the both ends of spacing bearing and first regulation pole (7) mutually, first adjusting gear (8) have been cup jointed to the surface of first regulation pole (7), the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of board (1), the upper surface of first adjusting gear (8) passes the through-hole and meshes with the lower surface of placing board (2) mutually, the positive one end of first regulation pole (7) is provided with first regulation handle, the positive threaded connection of first regulation pole (7) has set screw.

3. The multifunctional drilling machine tool for processing aluminum plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of board (1) lower surface respectively with the last fixed surface of two support columns (9) be connected, spacing spout (10) have been seted up to the left surface of support column (9) inner wall, sliding connection has direction draw runner (11) in spacing spout (10), the quantity of direction draw runner (11) is two, the one side fixed connection who keeps away from mutually with two lifting tooth plate (12) respectively of the opposite face of two direction draw runners (11), the lower fixed surface of board (1) and fixed plate (13) is all passed on the top of two lifting tooth plate (12) and is connected.

4. The multifunctional drilling machine tool for processing aluminum plates as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper surface joint of fixed plate (13) has spacing cutting ferrule (14), spacing cutting ferrule (14) cup joints with the surface of motor (15) mutually, the output of motor (15) cup joints with the top of drill bit (17) mutually through square hole axle sleeve (16), equal threaded connection all around of square hole axle sleeve (16) surface has the locking screw.

5. The multifunctional drilling machine tool for processing aluminum plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides that board (1) inner wall was positive and the left and right sides at the inner wall back all cup joints with the both ends of two second regulation poles (18) mutually through fixing bearing, second adjusting gear (19) have all been cup jointed at both ends around second regulation pole (18) surface, and the one end at the back of two second regulation poles (18) is passed through synchronous belt drive and is connected, and the one side that two second adjusting gear (19) kept away from mutually meshes with the opposite face of two lifting tooth plate (12), the positive one end of second regulation pole (18) is provided with the second and adjusts the handle, the positive threaded connection of second regulation pole (18) has fastening screw.

6. The multifunctional drilling machine tool for processing aluminum plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of board (1) and the last fixed surface of filter-tank (20) are connected, be provided with filter (21) in filter-tank (20), the below of filter-tank (20) inner wall right flank is held with the input of suction fan (22) and is held the joint, the lower surface of suction fan (22) and the last fixed surface of backup pad (23) are connected, the left and right sides of backup pad (23) respectively with the right flank of filter-tank (20) and the left surface fixed connection who is located the support column (9) on right side, the back of filter-tank (20) and the bottom looks joint of dust collecting pipe (24), the top of dust collecting pipe (24) and the back looks joint of protection casing (25), the lower surface of protection casing (25) and the last fixed surface of board (1) are connected.