CN214814492U

CN214814492U - Integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod

Info

Publication number: CN214814492U
Application number: CN202121339671.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张召普; 齐士昆
Original assignee: Hebei Puhua Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Puhua Fastener Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hot forging of an integral nut of an anti-floating anchor rod, in particular to hot forging processing equipment of the integral nut of the anti-floating anchor rod, which comprises a base, an upper die and a lower die, wherein the base is connected with a hot forging machine body, the hot forging machine body is connected with a pressing block, the upper die is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks, the pressing block is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks, the pressing block is connected with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a cylinder, the pressing block is provided with a mounting groove, the cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove, the cylinder is connected with a plurality of limiting blocks through a limiting frame, the pressing block is provided with a limiting groove, the plurality of sliding blocks are connected with a disassembling component, the base is provided with a fixed groove, the lower die is slidably arranged in the fixed groove, the base is slidably arranged with a sliding rod, the lower die is provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the sliding rod, a pulling plate is connected between the plurality of sliding rods, the pulling plate is connected with the base through a fixed bolt, it is convenient to change forging and pressing mould.

Description

Integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an integrative nut hot forging technical field of anti-floating anchor rod specifically is an integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod.

Background

As is well known, an anti-floating anchor is a structural member provided to resist upward displacement of a building thereon, and in use, the anti-floating anchor needs to be locked to the building by using a lock nut, which needs to be processed by using a hot forging processing apparatus.

Through search, the utility model with Chinese patent publication No. CN207508208U discloses an automatic heating and forging device for nut production, the device is roughly described as comprising a feeding clamp, a heating cylinder, a first feeding cylinder, a forging platform, a forging head, a cold water tank, a material receiving frame and a control device, wherein the feeding clamp is controlled by the control device to be opened and closed, the tail end of the feeding clamp is connected with a push-pull rod, the tail end of the feeding rod is connected with a push-pull device, the heating cylinder, the forging platform, the cold water tank and the material receiving frame are sequentially arranged along the pushing direction of the push-pull rod, the heating cylinder is vertically arranged, a vertical feeding channel is arranged at the center of the heating cylinder, a heating module is arranged on the upper half part of the heating cylinder, the bottom end of the heating cylinder is sealed, a lifting column is arranged at the bottom end of the heating cylinder, the bottom of the lifting column is connected with a lifting device positioned outside the heating cylinder, and the bottom of the heating cylinder is connected with the first feeding cylinder which is horizontally arranged.

Although the prior art scheme among the above-mentioned degree of automation is high, when processing the bolt of different models, need to change different forging and pressing moulds, foretell prior art is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to forging and pressing mould's change process, and processing use reliability is lower, and the use limitation is higher, and the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod to the problem of carrying out the change to the forging mould is not convenient for that provides in the solution background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod, includes the base, the top of base is connected with the hot forging machine body, still includes mould and lower mould, be connected with the briquetting on the hot forging machine body, the top of going up the mould is connected with a plurality of sliders, set up a plurality of spouts that match with the slider on the briquetting to be connected with on the briquetting and be used for carrying out spacing stop gear to the slider, the fixed slot has been seted up on the base, lower mould slidable mounting is in the inside of fixed slot, a plurality of slide openings have been seted up on the base, the inside slidable mounting of slide opening has the slide bar, set up a plurality ofly on the lower mould and the spacing hole that the slide bar matches, it is a plurality of be connected with the arm-tie between the slide bar, connect through fixing bolt between arm-tie and the base.

Preferably, stop gear includes the cylinder, the mounting groove has been seted up on the briquetting, and the cylinder is installed in the inside of mounting groove, and the output of cylinder is connected with a plurality of stoppers through spacing, set up the spacing groove that matches with spacing and stopper on the briquetting to spacing groove and spout intercommunication are a plurality of be connected with the dismantlement subassembly on the slider.

Further, the disassembly assembly comprises a plurality of replacement rods, replacement holes matched with the replacement rods are formed in the sliding block, external threads are arranged on the replacement rods, fixing nuts are connected to the replacement rods in a threaded mode, the replacement rods are connected with magnets in a plurality of mode, and the pressing block is made of iron metal.

Still further, be connected with a plurality of spacing springs and a plurality of telescopic link between spacing groove and the spacing.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls.

On the basis of the scheme, the pressing block is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is in contact with the magnet.

Further, a handle is connected to the magnet.

Still further, a pull ring is connected to the pull plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor possesses following beneficial effect:

this integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod passes through the cooperation of slider and spout and is convenient for install last mould on the briquetting, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the slider through stop gear, thereby fix last mould, stop gear can relieve the spacing to the slider easily, thereby carry out convenient dismantlement to last mould, cooperation through slide bar and spacing hole, can fix the inside at the fixed slot with the lower mould, the fixing bolt of screwing can fix the slide bar, with the slide bar from the inside roll-off of slide hole, can dismantle the lower mould, compare foretell prior art, this scheme is convenient for change last mould and lower mould, the dismouting process to forging and pressing mould is comparatively laborsaving and convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the middle press block, the slide block, the magnet, the limiting spring, and the like;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hot forging machine body; 3. an upper die; 4. a lower die; 5. briquetting; 6. a slider; 7. a slide bar; 8. pulling a plate; 9. fixing the bolt; 10. a cylinder; 11. a limiting frame; 12. a limiting block; 13. replacing the rod; 14. fixing a nut; 15. a magnet; 16. a limiting spring; 17. a ball bearing; 18. clamping a plate; 19. a handle; 20. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, an anti-floating anchor rod integrated nut hot forging processing device comprises a base 1, a hot forging machine body 2 is connected to the top end of the base 1, an upper die 3 and a lower die 4 are further included, a pressing block 5 is connected to the hot forging machine body 2, a plurality of sliding blocks 6 are connected to the top end of the upper die 3, a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks 6 are formed in the pressing block 5, the upper die 3 is conveniently mounted on the pressing block 5 through the matching of the sliding blocks 6 and the sliding grooves, a limiting mechanism used for limiting the sliding blocks 6 is connected to the pressing block 5, the limiting mechanism comprises a cylinder 10, a mounting groove is formed in the pressing block 5, the cylinder 10 is mounted inside the mounting groove, a plurality of limiting blocks 12 are connected to the output end of the cylinder 10 through a limiting frame 11, limiting grooves matched with the limiting frame 11 and the limiting blocks 12 are formed in the pressing block 5 and communicated with the sliding grooves, the cylinder 10 can drive the limiting frame 11 and the limiting blocks 12 to fall into the sliding grooves, block slider 6 through stopper 12, it drops from the inside of spout to reduce slider 6, cylinder 10 drives spacing 11 and stopper 12 and rises, can follow the inside roll-off of spout with slider 6, thereby dismantle last mould 3, be connected with a plurality of spacing springs 16 and a plurality of telescopic link between spacing groove and the spacing 11, be convenient for improve the stability of spacing 11 and stopper 12, when cylinder 10 produces the damage simultaneously, spacing spring 16 can drive spacing 11 and stopper 12 and carry on spacingly to slider 6, the bottom of slider 6 is rotated and is connected with a plurality of balls 17, can reduce the frictional force between slider 6 and spout, be convenient for install and dismantle slider 6.

It should be further noted that, a plurality of sliders 6 are connected with a detaching assembly, the detaching assembly includes a plurality of replacing rods 13, the sliders 6 are provided with replacing holes matching with the replacing rods 13, the replacing rods 13 are provided with external threads, the replacing rods 13 are connected with fixing nuts 14 by threads, the plurality of replacing rods 13 are connected with magnets 15, the pressing block 5 is made of ferrous metal, the replacing rods 13 are inserted into the replacing holes, the fixing nuts 14 are screwed, the sliders 6 can be installed on the replacing rods 13, the magnets 15 are connected with ejector rods for limiting the sliders 6, the sliders 6 are limited between the ejector rods and the fixing nuts 14, the magnets 15 can move the sliders 6, thereby moving the upper dies 3, facilitating the installation and the disassembly of the upper dies 3, the magnets 15 can be adsorbed on the pressing block 5, thereby sealing the sliding chute, reducing the sliding out of the sliders 6, the pressing block 5 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 18, cardboard 18 and magnet 15 contact, it is convenient for carry on spacingly to magnet 15, be connected with handle 19 on magnet 15, it removes magnet 15 to be convenient for, thereby carry out the dismouting to last mould 3, the fixed slot has been seted up on the base 1, 4 slidable mounting of lower mould are in the inside of fixed slot, a plurality of slide openings have been seted up on the base 1, the inside slidable mounting of slide opening has slide bar 7, set up a plurality of spacing holes that match with slide bar 7 on the lower mould 4, be connected with arm-tie 8 between a plurality of slide bars 7, connect through fixing bolt 9 between arm-tie 8 and the base 1, cooperation through slide bar 7 and spacing hole, can fix lower mould 4 in the inside of fixed slot, the fixing bolt 9 accessible arm-tie 8 of screwing fixes slide bar 7, be connected with pull ring 20 on the arm-tie 8, be convenient for drive arm-tie 8 through pull ring 20 and follow the inside roll-off of slide bar 7 from the slide opening, can dismantle lower mould 4.

The cylinder 10 in this embodiment is a conventional device purchased on the market and known to those skilled in the art, and can be customized or selected according to actual requirements, and we only use it in this patent, and do not improve its structure and function, and its setting mode, installation mode, and electrical connection mode, for those skilled in the art, as long as debug according to the requirements of its usage specification, it is not repeated here, and the cylinder 10 is provided with a control switch matched with it, and the installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual usage requirements, so that the operator can operate and control conveniently.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the anti-floating anchor rod integrated nut hot forging processing equipment are that, when in use, the anti-floating anchor rod integrated nut hot forging processing equipment is firstly fixedly placed at a place to be used, the anti-floating anchor rod integrated nut can be subjected to hot forging processing through the hot forging machine body 2, when anti-floating anchor rod integrated nuts of different types need to be processed, a forging die needs to be replaced, the air cylinder 10 is firstly opened, the limiting frame 11 and the limiting block 12 are driven to ascend through the air cylinder 10, the limiting effect of the limiting block 12 on the sliding block 6 is relieved, the clamping plate 18 is rotated to a proper position, the limitation on the magnet 15 is relieved, the magnet 15 can be pulled through the handle 19, the replacing rod 13 and the fixing nut 14 are driven to pull out the sliding block 6 from the inside of the sliding chute, the upper die 3 is disassembled, the fixing nut 14 is screwed down through a tool, then install the mould 3 that will change on changing pole 13 through slider 6, the fixation nut 14 of screwing restricts slider 6 on changing pole 13, install slider 6 into the inside of spout through magnet 15, adsorb magnet 15 in spout department, it is spacing to rotate cardboard 18 to magnet 15, then drive spacing frame 11 and stopper 12 through cylinder 10 and descend and spacing slider 6, thereby fix mould 3 on briquetting 5, unscrew fixing bolt 9, accessible pull ring 20 and arm-tie 8 pull out slide bar 7 from the inside of slide opening, remove the restriction to lower mould 4, can take out lower mould 4 from the inside of fixed slot, place the mould 4 that will change in the inside of fixed slot, slide bar 7 slides into the inside of slide opening, fixing bolt 9 screws to arm-tie 8 can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative nut hot forging processing equipment of anti-floating anchor rod, includes base (1), the top of base (1) is connected with forge hot machine body (2), its characterized in that: still include mould (3) and lower mould (4), be connected with briquetting (5) on hot forging machine body (2), the top of going up mould (3) is connected with a plurality of sliders (6), set up a plurality of spouts that match with slider (6) on briquetting (5) to be connected with on briquetting (5) and be used for carrying out spacing stop gear to slider (6), the fixed slot has been seted up on base (1), lower mould (4) slidable mounting is in the inside of fixed slot, a plurality of slide opening have been seted up on base (1), the inside slidable mounting of slide opening has slide bar (7), set up a plurality of spacing holes that match with slide bar (7) on lower mould (4), it is a plurality of be connected with arm-tie (8) between slide bar (7), connect through fixing bolt (9) between arm-tie (8) and base (1).

2. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear includes cylinder (10), the mounting groove has been seted up on briquetting (5), and the inside at the mounting groove is installed in cylinder (10), and the output of cylinder (10) is connected with a plurality of stopper (12) through spacing (11), set up the spacing groove that matches with spacing (11) and stopper (12) on briquetting (5) to spacing groove and spout intercommunication are a plurality of be connected with the dismantlement subassembly on slider (6).

3. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 2, wherein: the disassembly assembly comprises a plurality of replacement rods (13), replacement holes matched with the replacement rods (13) are formed in the sliding block (6), external threads are arranged on the replacement rods (13), the replacement rods (13) are connected with fixing nuts (14) through threads, the replacement rods (13) are connected with magnets (15), and the pressing block (5) is made of iron metal.

4. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of limiting springs (16) and a plurality of telescopic rods are connected between the limiting groove and the limiting frame (11).

5. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of slider (6) rotates and is connected with a plurality of balls (17).

6. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 5, wherein: the pressing block (5) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (18), and the clamping plate (18) is in contact with the magnet (15).

7. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 6, wherein: the magnet (15) is connected with a handle (19).

8. The integrated nut hot forging processing equipment for the anti-floating anchor rod according to claim 7, wherein: the pulling plate (8) is connected with a pulling ring (20).