CN214814490U - Auxiliary device for forging processing - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for forging processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214814490U CN214814490U CN202121223419.5U CN202121223419U CN214814490U CN 214814490 U CN214814490 U CN 214814490U CN 202121223419 U CN202121223419 U CN 202121223419U CN 214814490 U CN214814490 U CN 214814490U
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- forging
- protection plate
- shaped protection
- auxiliary device
- guard plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an auxiliary device for forging processing, including forging mechanism, protection machanism, blowing mechanism and adjustment mechanism, protection machanism includes the C shape guard plate, the internal perisporium of C shape guard plate is equipped with first collecting box, C shape guard plate front surface is equipped with the bar guard plate, bar guard plate rear surface is equipped with the second collecting box. This an auxiliary device for forging processing, intercept the cinder that splashes through C shape guard plate and bar guard plate, the security is improved, regularly spout gas through pulse valve control gas bag, spout to forging the platform along jet-propelled pipe, blow down the cinder on it and collect in first collecting box and the second collecting box, and the operation through adjustment mechanism, can change the direction of giving vent to anger of jet-propelled pipe, ensure clear integrality, thereby solved present free forging course, do not have auxiliary device, lead to the problem that follow-up clearance is wasted time and energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forge processing technology field.
Background
Forging is a processing method which utilizes forging machinery to apply pressure on a metal blank to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size.
The forging can be divided into free forging, die forging, ring rolling and special forging, wherein the free forging adopts a hot forging mode, and no auxiliary device is arranged in the current free forging processing process, so that the subsequent cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Freely forge the position that the in-process needs artifical regulation forging, and the forging outside has the cinder, and the cinder separates under beating and drops to forging the bench, needs the manual work to collect the clearance with the cinder, ensures neatly, does benefit to simultaneously to retrieve and recycles, and artifical clearance speed is full to there is the potential safety hazard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide an auxiliary device for forging processing, solved the problem that follow-up clearance is wasted time and energy.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an auxiliary device for forging processing comprises a forging mechanism, a protection mechanism, a blowing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism.
The protection mechanism comprises a C-shaped protection plate, a first collecting box is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the C-shaped protection plate, a strip-shaped protection plate is arranged on the front surface of the C-shaped protection plate, and a second collecting box is arranged on the rear surface of the strip-shaped protection plate.
The blowing mechanism comprises an air bag, a pulse valve is arranged at an air outlet of the air bag, and an air injection pipe is arranged at an air outlet of the pulse valve.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a rotary table is arranged on the lower surface of an output shaft of the driving motor, an installation frame is arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table, a swing rod is arranged on the lower surface of the installation frame, a sliding block penetrating through the installation frame and inserted into the swing rod is arranged on the lower surface of the rotary table, and a fixing seat is arranged on the lower surface of the swing rod.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the forging mechanism comprises a free forging hydraulic press, a forging table is arranged in the free forging hydraulic press, and the length and the width of the area surrounded by the first collecting box and the second collecting box are equal to the length and the width of the forging table.
Further, two surfaces all are equipped with quantity for two removal wheel about the C shape guard plate, C shape guard plate rear surface is equipped with tray and handspike, C shape guard plate rear surface is equipped with the instrument poling hole that is located the tray top.
Furthermore, collecting grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the first collecting box and the second collecting box, pull rings are arranged on the front surfaces of the strip-shaped protection plates, a bolt seat is arranged on the left surface of the strip-shaped protection plate, and a bolt rod located at the top of the bolt seat is arranged on the left surface of the C-shaped protection plate.
Further, a vibrating motor is arranged on the right surface of the C-shaped protection plate, the C-shaped protection plate and the strip-shaped protection plate are transparent high-temperature-resistant plastic plates, compressed air is filled in the air bag, and the air bag is located on the left side of the C-shaped protection plate.
Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism is located between the C-shaped protection plate and the forging table, the length of the swing rod is larger than the diameter of the rotary table, and the axis of the sliding block is not overlapped with the axis of the rotary table.
Further, the air injection pipe comprises a hose and an air injection head, the hose is arranged between an air outlet of the pulse valve and the air injection head, the air injection head is fixedly connected with the fixed seat, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the air injection head.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
this an auxiliary device for forging processing, intercept the cinder that splashes through C shape guard plate and bar guard plate, the security is improved, regularly spout gas through pulse valve control gas bag, spout to forging the platform along jet-propelled pipe, blow down the cinder on it and collect in first collecting box and the second collecting box, and the operation through adjustment mechanism, can change the direction of giving vent to anger of jet-propelled pipe, ensure clear integrality, thereby solved present free forging course, do not have auxiliary device, lead to the problem that follow-up clearance is wasted time and energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of the forging mechanism, the protection mechanism, the blowing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blowing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the swing rod and the slider according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. forging mechanism, 11, free forging hydraulic press, 12, forging platform, 2, protection mechanism, 21, C-shaped protection plate, 22, first collecting box, 23, bar protection plate, 24, second collecting box, 3, gas blowing mechanism, 31, gas bag, 32, pulse valve, 33, gas jet pipe, 4, adjustment mechanism, 41, driving motor, 42, carousel, 43, mounting bracket, 44, pendulum rod, 45, slider, 46, fixing base.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the auxiliary device for forging processing in this embodiment includes a forging mechanism 1, a protection mechanism 2, a blowing mechanism 3, and an adjusting mechanism 4, where the forging mechanism 1 includes a free forging hydraulic press 11, and a forging table 12 for placing a forging is fixedly installed in the free forging hydraulic press 11.
Referring to fig. 2, the protection mechanism 2 includes a C-shaped protection plate 21, a first collection box 22 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the C-shaped protection plate 21, a bar-shaped protection plate 23 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21, both the right surface of the bar-shaped protection plate 23 and the right surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21 are fixedly connected to a hinge, a second collection box 24 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the bar-shaped protection plate 23, the length and width of the region surrounded by the first collection box 22 and the second collection box 24 are equal to the length and width of the forging table 12, the C-shaped protection plate 21 and the bar-shaped protection plate 23 are arranged to intercept chips splashed during the forging process and improve the safety during the forging process, a tray is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the protection plate 21, a tool insertion hole located at the top of the tray is formed in the rear surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21, the forging clamp can be supported by the tray, and the tool insertion hole can be arranged to enable the forging clamp to pass through the C-shaped protection plate 21, thereby make the operator be located C shape guard plate 21 rear side and control forging anchor clamps, improve the security, first collecting box 22 and second collecting box 24 upper surface all offer the collecting vat that is used for carrying out the collection to the cinder.
Referring to fig. 3, the blowing mechanism 3 includes an air bag 31, an air outlet of the air bag 31 is connected with a pulse valve 32 through a screw thread, an air injection pipe 33 is connected with an air outlet of the pulse valve 32 through a screw thread, compressed air is filled in the air bag 31, the air bag 31 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21, and the compressed air can be sprayed out along the air injection pipe 33 and blown to the forging table 12 by opening the pulse valve 32, so that the oxide skin above the compressed air is blown down to the collecting tank.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting mechanism 4 is located between the C-shaped protection plate 21 and the forging table 12, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the C-shaped protection plate 21, a rotary table 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of an output shaft of the driving motor 41, the axial line of the output shaft of the driving motor 41 and the axial line of a rotating shaft of the rotary table 42 are located on the same straight line, a mounting frame 43 fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the C-shaped protection plate 21 is movably connected to the lower surface of the rotary table 42, a swing rod 44 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the mounting frame 43, the length of the swing rod 44 is greater than the diameter of the rotary table 42, a slide block 45 penetrating through the mounting frame 43 and inserted into the swing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotary table 42, the axial line of the slide block 45 is not located on the same straight line with the axial line of the rotary table 42, a fixing seat 46 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the swing rod 44, and the gas injection pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 46, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 41 can drive the sliding block 45 fixedly connected with the turntable 42 to rotate, and the sliding block 45 is inserted into the swing rod 44, so as to drive the swing rod 44 to swing back and forth, and drive the air injection pipe 33 to change the blowing direction.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate movement, two moving wheels are rotatably connected to the left and right surfaces of the C-shaped protection plate 21 in the present embodiment, and a hand push rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21.
Please refer to fig. 2, in order to avoid the separation of the C-shaped protection plate 21 and the bar-shaped protection plate 23 during the normal use, the front surface of the bar-shaped protection plate 23 in the embodiment is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the left surface of the bar-shaped protection plate 23 is fixedly connected with a pin seat, the left surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21 is slidably connected with a pin rod located at the top of the pin seat, by lifting the pin rod, the pin rod is not limited to the pin seat, and by pressing the pin rod down, the pin rod can be inserted into the pin seat, so as to prevent the separation of the C-shaped protection plate 21 and the bar-shaped protection plate 23.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate use, a vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the C-shaped protection plate 21 in the embodiment, collected oxide skin can be uniformly distributed in the collecting tank through vibration of the vibrating motor, the situation that local accumulation is too high is avoided, and the C-shaped protection plate 21 and the strip-shaped protection plate 23 are both transparent high-temperature-resistant plastic plates, so that an operator located on the rear side of the C-shaped protection plate 21 can observe a forged piece conveniently.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to avoid the rapid cooling of the forged piece, the gas nozzle 33 in this embodiment includes a hose and a gas nozzle, the hose is fixedly connected between the gas outlet of the pulse valve 32 and the gas nozzle, the gas nozzle is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 46, and an electric heating wire is fixedly installed in the gas nozzle, so as to heat the blown compressed gas through the electric heating wire, thereby reducing the heat exchange between the blown compressed gas and the forged piece.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
the forging table 12 is wrapped by the bar-shaped protection plate 23 and the C-shaped protection plate 21 by moving the C-shaped protection plate 21 to be sleeved with the forging table 12, then the bar-shaped protection plate 23 is rotated, the bar-shaped protection plate 23 and the C-shaped protection plate 21 are pressed downwards to be fixed, an operator stands at the rear side of the C-shaped protection plate 21 to insert the forging clamp along a tool through hole, then the forging clamp is operated to move a forging, oxide skin on the surface of the forging drops onto the forging table 12 in the hammering process, compressed gas is sprayed out of the gas spraying pipe 33 by intermittently opening the pulse valve 32 and is sprayed onto the forging table 12 after being heated by the electric heating wire, the oxide skin is blown down into a collecting tank to be collected, the slider 45 fixedly connected with the turntable 42 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 41, and the slider 45 is inserted into the swing rod 44 to further drive the swing rod 44 to swing back and forth and drive the gas spraying pipe 33 to change the blowing direction, thereby completing the cleaning of the upper surface of the forging stage 12.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An auxiliary device for forging processing is characterized by comprising a forging mechanism (1), a protection mechanism (2), a blowing mechanism (3) and an adjusting mechanism (4);
the protection mechanism (2) comprises a C-shaped protection plate (21), a first collection box (22) is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the C-shaped protection plate (21), a strip-shaped protection plate (23) is arranged on the front surface of the C-shaped protection plate (21), and a second collection box (24) is arranged on the rear surface of the strip-shaped protection plate (23);
the blowing mechanism (3) comprises an air bag (31), a pulse valve (32) is arranged at an air outlet of the air bag (31), and an air injection pipe (33) is arranged at an air outlet of the pulse valve (32);
adjustment mechanism (4) include driving motor (41), the output shaft lower surface of driving motor (41) is equipped with carousel (42), carousel (42) lower surface is equipped with mounting bracket (43), mounting bracket (43) lower surface is equipped with pendulum rod (44), carousel (42) lower surface is equipped with and runs through mounting bracket (43) and insert slider (45) that connect to in pendulum rod (44), pendulum rod (44) lower surface is equipped with fixing base (46).
2. An auxiliary device for forging processing according to claim 1, wherein the forging mechanism (1) comprises a free forging hydraulic press (11), a forging table (12) is arranged in the free forging hydraulic press (11), and the length and width of the area enclosed by the first collecting box (22) and the second collecting box (24) are equal to the length and width of the forging table (12).
3. The auxiliary device for forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein the two moving wheels are arranged on the left surface and the right surface of the C-shaped protection plate (21), the tray and the hand push rod are arranged on the rear surface of the C-shaped protection plate (21), and the tool insertion hole is formed in the top of the tray on the rear surface of the C-shaped protection plate (21).
4. The auxiliary device for forging process as recited in claim 1, wherein the first collection box (22) and the second collection box (24) are provided with collection grooves on upper surfaces thereof, the bar-shaped protection plate (23) is provided with a pull ring on a front surface thereof, the bar-shaped protection plate (23) is provided with a pin seat on a left surface thereof, and the C-shaped protection plate (21) is provided with a pin rod on a top portion thereof.
5. The auxiliary device for forging process as recited in claim 1, wherein the C-shaped protection plate (21) is provided with a vibration motor on the right surface, the C-shaped protection plate (21) and the strip-shaped protection plate (23) are both transparent high temperature resistant plastic plates, the air bag (31) is filled with compressed air, and the air bag (31) is located on the left side of the C-shaped protection plate (21).
6. An auxiliary device for forging process according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism (4) is located between the C-shaped protection plate (21) and the forging table (12), the length of the swing link (44) is larger than the diameter of the rotary table (42), and the axis of the slide block (45) is not coincident with the axis of the rotary table (42).
7. The auxiliary device for forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein the gas nozzle (33) comprises a hose and a gas nozzle, the hose is arranged between the gas outlet of the pulse valve (32) and the gas nozzle, the gas nozzle is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (46), and an electric heating wire is arranged in the gas nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121223419.5U CN214814490U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Auxiliary device for forging processing |
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CN202121223419.5U CN214814490U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Auxiliary device for forging processing |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114210899A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-03-22 | 张鹏亮 | Quick forging hydraulic press |
CN114406157A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽三山机械制造有限公司 | Gear forging device for ore machine |
CN114888218A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-12 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for removing hot oxide skin of forge piece |
CN115090820A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 山东润金重工科技有限公司 | Bearing forge piece preforming forging equipment and forging method thereof |
CN115383023A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏卓玉智能科技有限公司 | Automatic plate forging equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-06-02 CN CN202121223419.5U patent/CN214814490U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114210899A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-03-22 | 张鹏亮 | Quick forging hydraulic press |
CN114406157A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽三山机械制造有限公司 | Gear forging device for ore machine |
CN114888218A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-12 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for removing hot oxide skin of forge piece |
CN115090820A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-23 | 山东润金重工科技有限公司 | Bearing forge piece preforming forging equipment and forging method thereof |
CN115383023A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏卓玉智能科技有限公司 | Automatic plate forging equipment |
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