CN214808985U

CN214808985U - Waste water removing device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN214808985U
Application number: CN202121515329.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雨森; 王欢龙; 王东生
Original assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Current assignee: Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining technique and specifically relates to a waste material water trap for machining, including the backup pad, seted up the intercommunication mouth on the backup pad top surface, solid fixed ring has been placed to the backup pad top, gu fixed ring inside rotates and is connected with the rotating tube, rotating tube and intercommunication mouth internal seal intercommunication, be fixed with the bottom plate on the rotating tube bottom surface, seted up a plurality of through-holes on the top surface of bottom plate, the rotating tube outside cover is equipped with the urceolus that opens down, urceolus inner wall and rotating tube outer wall threaded connection, the urceolus top is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for driving the urceolus longitudinal movement, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the urceolus interior top surface, the connecting rod bottom is fixed with the stripper plate; the utility model discloses an urceolus reciprocates repeatedly, drives the rotating tube and rotates between urceolus and solid fixed ring, drives the waste material through the rotating tube and rotates, under the centrifugal force effect, breaks away from waste material and coolant liquid for the outflow speed of coolant liquid is favorable to the outflow of coolant liquid.

Description

Waste water removing device for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machining, especially, relate to a waste material water trap for machining uses.

Background

In the machining process, the waste materials also contain part of cooling liquid, and the waste material dewatering device is a device for recycling the cooling liquid in the waste materials.

The prior art discloses partial patent documents related to waste material dewatering, and Chinese patent with application number CN202020417587.7, discloses a machining waste material dewatering device, which comprises a bearing plate, wherein supporting legs are welded on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate, a placing plate is arranged between the supporting legs through bolts, a stirring box is placed at the top of the placing plate, a water pump is arranged on one side of the stirring box through bolts, a stirring rod is arranged in the stirring box, and the other side of the stirring box is provided with a motor through a bolt, the power output end of one side of the motor penetrates through the stirring box and is connected with a stirring rod, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a water removing box, and be equipped with the clamp plate in the water tank, remove the water tank bottom and seted up circular through-hole, and bearing board top surface sets up the apopore corresponding with circular through-hole, bearing board top one end welding riser, and riser one side top welding fixed plate.

When the existing waste water removing device for machining is used, the waste water removing device is mostly in a mode of extruding the waste materials, so that the volume of the waste materials is reduced, cooling liquid between the waste materials is extruded, after the waste materials are extruded to a certain degree, deformation of the waste materials is small, outflow speed of the cooling liquid is slow, and quick collection is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste water removing device for machining.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a waste water removing device for machining comprises a supporting plate, wherein a communication port is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate, a filtering mechanism for filtering cooling water is arranged below the supporting plate, a fixing ring is arranged above the supporting plate, and a connecting mechanism for connecting the supporting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring;

the utility model discloses a rotary pipe, including solid fixed ring, rotating tube, urceolus inner wall and rotating tube outer wall threaded connection, gu fixed ring internal rotation is connected with the rotating tube, rotating tube and the inside sealed intercommunication of intercommunication mouth, be fixed with the bottom plate on the rotating tube bottom surface, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the top surface of bottom plate, the rotating tube outside cover is equipped with opening urceolus down, urceolus inner wall and rotating tube outer wall threaded connection, and the urceolus top is provided with the extrusion mechanism who is used for driving urceolus longitudinal movement, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the top surface in the urceolus, the connecting rod bottom is fixed with the stripper plate, the stripper plate is inserted and is established inside the rotating tube.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the bracing piece, the bracing piece is fixed in backup pad one side, be fixed with two connecting plates on the lateral wall of bracing piece, two the centre gripping is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder between the connecting plate, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder runs through the connecting plate of bottom and extends out the after-fixing on the top surface of urceolus.

Preferably, coupling mechanism includes screw hole and two connecting strips, the screw hole is seted up on the top surface of backup pad, two the connecting strip symmetry is fixed on solid fixed ring's lateral wall, one of them the connecting strip rotates to be connected in the backup pad, another threaded connection has the screw rod on the connecting strip, the bottom threaded connection of screw rod is inside the screw hole.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, the collecting barrel is fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate and is communicated with the inside of the communicating port in a sealing manner, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting barrel.

Preferably, a plurality of convex blocks are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the tops of the convex blocks are in a pointed cone shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the outer barrel is pushed downwards by starting the extrusion mechanism, the outer barrel drives the extrusion plate to extrude the waste materials in the rotating pipe downwards through the connecting rod, so that gaps among the waste materials are reduced, cooling liquid in the waste materials is extruded, and the cooling liquid flows out from a plurality of through holes formed in the top surface of the bottom plate; because urceolus inner wall and rotating tube outer wall threaded connection, and because the waste material does not have the regularity, have the clearance between extrusion back waste material and the rotating tube inner wall, it reciprocates repeatedly to drive the urceolus through extrusion mechanism, at the in-process that the urceolus reciprocated, the rotating tube rotates between urceolus and solid fixed ring, it rotates to drive the waste material through the rotating tube, under the centrifugal force effect, break away from waste material and coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid remove to the clearance between waste material and the 2 inner walls of rotating tube, and flow downwards along the clearance, thereby accelerated the outflow speed of coolant liquid, be favorable to the outflow of coolant liquid.

Secondly, when needs load the waste material or unload, through removing solid fixed ring, make solid fixed ring drive the rotating tube and move to the outside around one of them connecting strip to make the rotating tube break away from under the urceolus, be favorable to loading the waste material or unload.

Thirdly, filling filtering material in the collecting cylinder, making the cooling water containing impurities flow out from the permeable holes after filtering, placing the collecting cylinder of the peripheral hardware at the bottom of the permeable holes, and collecting the cooling water.

And fourthly, the convex blocks are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the friction force on the surface of the bottom plate is increased by the convex blocks in the shape of the taper, so that the bottom plate can drive the waste material to rotate when rotating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the overall extrusion state of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole loading and unloading state of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the extrusion device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a rotating pipe 2, an outer barrel 3, a supporting rod 4, a connecting plate 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, supporting legs 7, a collecting barrel 8, a bottom plate 9, a through hole 10, a protruding block 11, a water permeable hole 12, a fixing ring 13, a screw 14, a connecting strip 15, a threaded hole 16, a communication port 17, an extrusion plate 18 and a connecting rod 19.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the waste water removing device for machining comprises a supporting plate 1, a communication port 17 is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate 1, a filtering mechanism for filtering cooling water is arranged below the supporting plate 1, a fixing ring 13 is arranged above the supporting plate 1, and a connecting mechanism for connecting the supporting plate 1 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring 13; the inner part of the fixed ring 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe 2, the rotating pipe 2 is communicated with the inner part of the communicating port 17 in a sealing way, a bottom plate 9 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rotating pipe 2, a plurality of through holes 10 are formed in the top surface of the bottom plate 9, an outer barrel 3 with a downward opening is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe 2, the inner wall of the outer barrel 3 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the rotating pipe 2, an extrusion mechanism for driving the outer barrel 3 to move longitudinally is arranged at the top of the outer barrel 3, a connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the outer barrel 3, an extrusion plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 19, and the extrusion plate 18 is inserted into the rotating pipe 2; during operation, waste materials are filled in the rotating pipe 2, then the outer barrel 3 is pushed downwards by starting the extrusion mechanism, the outer barrel 3 drives the extrusion plate 18 to extrude the waste materials in the rotating pipe 2 downwards through the connecting rod 19, so that gaps among the waste materials are reduced, cooling liquid in the waste materials is extruded, the cooling liquid flows to the filtering mechanism from the top surface of the bottom plate 9 through the plurality of through holes 10, and is collected after being filtered by the filtering mechanism; because 3 inner walls of urceolus and 2 outer wall threaded connection of rotating tube, and because the waste material does not have the regularity, have the clearance between extrusion back waste material and the 2 inner walls of rotating tube, it reciprocates repeatedly to drive urceolus 3 through the extrusion mechanism, at the in-process that urceolus 3 reciprocated, rotating tube 2 rotates between urceolus 3 and solid fixed ring 13, it rotates to drive the waste material through rotating tube 2, under the effect of centrifugal force, break away from waste material and coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid remove to the clearance between waste material and the 2 inner walls of rotating tube, and flow downwards along the clearance, thereby accelerated the outflow speed of coolant liquid, be favorable to the outflow of coolant liquid.

The extrusion mechanism comprises a support rod 4, the support rod 4 is fixed on one side of the support plate 1, two connecting plates 5 are fixed on the side wall of the support rod 4, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is clamped and fixed between the two connecting plates 5, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6 penetrates through the connecting plate 5 at the bottom, extends out and is fixed on the top surface of the outer cylinder 3; during operation, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is supported through the support rod 4 and the two connecting plates 5, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, and the outer cylinder 3 is driven to move up and down through a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6.

The connecting mechanism comprises a threaded hole 16 and two connecting strips 15, the threaded hole 16 is formed in the top surface of the supporting plate 1, the two connecting strips 15 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the fixing ring 13, one connecting strip 15 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 1, a screw 14 is in threaded connection with the other connecting strip 15, and the bottom of the screw 14 is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded hole 16; the during operation, when needs load the waste material or unload, through removing solid fixed ring 13, make solid fixed ring 13 drive rotating-tube 2 around one of them connecting strip 15 outside to move, thereby make rotating-tube 2 break away from urceolus 3 under, be favorable to loading the waste material or unload, and after loading the waste material or unloading and accomplishing, can make rotating-tube 2 reset through removing solid fixed ring 13, and through screw rod 14 and the cooperation of screw hole 16, fix solid fixed ring 13 to on the backup pad 1 top surface.

The filtering mechanism comprises a collecting cylinder 8, the collecting cylinder 8 is fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 1, the collecting cylinder 8 is hermetically communicated with the inside of the communicating port 17, and a plurality of water permeable holes 12 are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder 8; during operation, can be at 8 inside filling filter material of surge drum, make the cooling water that contains impurity flow out from the hole 12 of permeating water after filtering, place the collecting vessel of peripheral hardware in the hole 12 bottom of permeating water, can collect the cooling water.

A plurality of convex blocks 11 are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 9, and the tops of the convex blocks 11 are in a pointed cone shape; when the device works, the friction force on the surface of the bottom plate 9 is increased through the pointed-cone-shaped protruding blocks 11, so that when the bottom plate 9 rotates, the bottom plate 9 drives the waste materials to rotate.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

waste materials are filled in the rotating pipe 2, then the outer barrel 3 is pushed downwards by starting the extrusion mechanism, the outer barrel 3 drives the extrusion plate 18 to extrude the waste materials in the rotating pipe 2 downwards through the connecting rod 19, so that gaps among the waste materials are reduced, cooling liquid in the waste materials is extruded, the cooling liquid flows to the filtering mechanism from the top surface of the bottom plate 9 through the plurality of through holes 10, and the cooling liquid is collected after being filtered by the filtering mechanism; because 3 inner walls of urceolus and 2 outer wall threaded connection of rotating tube, and because the waste material does not have the regularity, have the clearance between extrusion back waste material and the 2 inner walls of rotating tube, it reciprocates repeatedly to drive urceolus 3 through the extrusion mechanism, at the in-process that urceolus 3 reciprocated, rotating tube 2 rotates between urceolus 3 and solid fixed ring 13, it rotates to drive the waste material through rotating tube 2, under the effect of centrifugal force, break away from waste material and coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid remove to the clearance between waste material and the 2 inner walls of rotating tube, and flow downwards along the clearance, thereby accelerated the outflow speed of coolant liquid, be favorable to the outflow of coolant liquid.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but rather is described in the foregoing embodiments and the description with reference to the principles of the invention and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed, which is defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste material water trap for machining usefulness, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a communication port (17), a filtering mechanism for filtering cooling water is arranged below the supporting plate (1), a fixing ring (13) is arranged above the supporting plate (1), and the outer wall of the fixing ring (13) is provided with a connecting mechanism for connecting with the supporting plate (1);

the utility model discloses a go up the rotation of urceolus (3) and go up the extrusion mechanism that is used for driving urceolus (3) longitudinal movement, gu fixed ring (13) internal rotation is connected with rotating tube (2), rotating tube (2) and intercommunication mouth (17) inside seal intercommunication, be fixed with bottom plate (9) on rotating tube (2) bottom surface, a plurality of through-holes (10) have been seted up on the top surface of bottom plate (9), rotating tube (2) outside cover is equipped with opening urceolus (3) down, urceolus (3) inner wall and rotating tube (2) outer wall threaded connection, and urceolus (3) top is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for driving urceolus (3) longitudinal movement, it is connected with connecting rod (19) to rotate on urceolus (3) interior top surface, connecting rod (19) bottom is fixed with stripper plate (18), stripper plate (18) are inserted and are established inside rotating tube (2).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: extrusion mechanism includes bracing piece (4), bracing piece (4) are fixed in backup pad (1) one side, be fixed with two connecting plates (5) on the lateral wall of bracing piece (4), two the centre gripping is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (6) between connecting plate (5), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (6) runs through connecting plate (5) of bottom and extends out the after-fixing on the top surface of urceolus (3).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: coupling mechanism includes screw hole (16) and two connecting strip (15), screw hole (16) are seted up on the top surface of backup pad (1), two connecting strip (15) symmetry is fixed on the lateral wall of solid fixed ring (13), one of them connecting strip (15) are rotated and are connected on backup pad (1), another threaded connection has screw rod (14) on connecting strip (15), the bottom threaded connection of screw rod (14) is inside screw hole (16).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the filtering mechanism comprises a collecting barrel (8), the collecting barrel (8) is fixed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (1), the collecting barrel (8) is communicated with the inside of the communicating port (17) in a sealing manner, and a plurality of water permeable holes (12) are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting barrel (8).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: the top surface of the bottom plate (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex blocks (11), and the tops of the convex blocks (11) are in a pointed cone shape.