CN214808477U - Special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing - Google Patents
Special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN214808477U CN214808477U CN202022506066.1U CN202022506066U CN214808477U CN 214808477 U CN214808477 U CN 214808477U CN 202022506066 U CN202022506066 U CN 202022506066U CN 214808477 U CN214808477 U CN 214808477U
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- desiccator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing relates to desiccator technical field, including material jar, desiccator and air filter cover, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of material jar, the right side fixedly connected with feed pump of material jar, feed pump right side fixedly connected with atomizer, the right side fixedly connected with forced draught blower of air filter cover, the right side fixedly connected with air cleaner of forced draught blower, air cleaner's right side fixedly connected with heater, a plurality of air jet system of right side fixedly connected with of heater. The utility model discloses a plurality of air jet system that set up, the heat is even about making the desiccator inside, and drying effect is good, drives the dead lever at the desiccator inner wall oscilaltion through telescopic prop, and rotatable scraper strikes off the cleanness to the desiccator inner wall, and is clean effectual, improves fertilizer output quality, cools off the waste heat gas through the air conditioning draught fan, utilizes the foam dust remover to filter the dust, and exhaust waste gas can not cause the pollution, and it is healthy to influence the staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifugal spray drier relates to desiccator technical field, concretely relates to special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing.
Background
The spray dryer is a device capable of simultaneously completing drying and granulation, and spherical particles with a certain size ratio can be obtained according to the process requirements; the centrifugal spray dryer is one of continuous normal pressure dryers, and sprays liquid materials into mist by using a centrifugal sprayer, and the liquid materials are dried by contacting with hot air; centrifugal spray dryers are used for drying liquids, suspensions and viscous liquids, as well as for drying fuels, intermediates, soap powders and inorganic salts, etc.
In the existing centrifugal spray dryer, the problem that hot air cannot be contacted with a vaporous liquid material is caused, so that the drying effect is poor, the wall sticking phenomenon of the material can be generated in the actual operation of the centrifugal spray dryer, and certain influence can be generated on the quality and the yield of the material and the operation of the device. In addition, waste heat air is generated in the centrifugal spray drying process, and if the waste heat air is directly discharged into the air, the waste heat air not only causes pollution, but also influences the health of workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing to propose the special centrifugal spray drier of current fertilizer processing in solving above-mentioned background art, the purpose is first in order to make a plurality of air jet system through the setting, and the heat is even about the desiccator is inside, and drying effect is good. Second, the purpose drives the dead lever at the inner wall oscilaltion of desiccator through the flexible pillar that sets up, and rotatable scraper strikes off the cleanness to the desiccator inner wall, and is clean effectual, improves fertilizer output quality. Nudist is three in order to cool off the waste heat gas through the air conditioning draught fan, utilizes the water foam dust remover to filter the dust, and exhaust waste gas can not cause the pollution, influences the healthy of staff.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing, includes material jar, desiccator and strain the fan housing, the right side fixedly connected with feed pump of material jar, feed pump right side fixedly connected with atomizer, the right side fixedly connected with forced draught blower of straining the fan housing, the right side fixedly connected with air cleaner of forced draught blower, air cleaner's right side fixedly connected with heater, a plurality of air jet system of right side fixedly connected with of heater, air jet system runs through the lateral wall of desiccator.
Further, the desiccator includes the cover, the outer wall fixed mounting of cover has the handle, the bottom of cover is seted up flutedly, the inside of recess is provided with the screw thread, the bottom center of cover is provided with the atomizer.
Further, the bottom swing joint of cover has a plurality of telescopic support columns, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of telescopic support column, the first scraper of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the quantity of first scraper is two, the bottom of first scraper is provided with the pivot, first scraper rotates through the pivot that sets up and is connected with the second scraper.
Further, the top of desiccator is provided with the screw thread, the outer wall fixed mounting of desiccator has seal ring, the bottom fixedly connected with support column of desiccator, first discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of desiccator.
Furthermore, the right side of the first discharge port is fixedly connected with a first cyclone separator, the bottom of the first cyclone separator is provided with a second discharge port, the right side of the second discharge port is fixedly connected with a second cyclone separator, the bottom of the second cyclone separator is provided with a third discharge port, the outer wall of the first cyclone separator is fixedly provided with a silencer, and the first cyclone separator is fixedly connected with the second cyclone separator through the silencer.
Further, the equal swing joint in right side of second discharge gate, third discharge gate has the air conditioning draught fan, the right side fixedly connected with air regulating valve of air conditioning draught fan, the right side fixedly connected with foam dust remover of air regulating valve, the gas vent has been seted up at foam dust remover's top.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this kind of special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing, through a plurality of air jet system that set up, the heat is even about making the inside of desiccator, and drying effect is good.
2. This kind of special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing drives the dead lever at the inner wall oscilaltion of desiccator through the telescopic prop that sets up, and rotatable scraper strikes off the cleanness to the desiccator inner wall, and is clean effectual, improves fertilizer output quality.
3. This kind of special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing cools off the waste heat gas through the air conditioning draught fan, utilizes the water foam dust remover to filter the dust, and the exhaust waste gas can not cause the pollution, influences staff's healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dryer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first scraper and the second scraper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a charging bucket; 3. a feed pump; 4. a dryer; 5. a machine cover; 6. a handle; 7. an atomizer; 8. a first discharge port; 9. a support pillar; 10. a telescopic strut; 13. a sealing gasket; 14. A first scraper; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a second scraper; 17. a wind filtering cover; 18. a blower; 19. an air filter; 20. a heater; 21. an air injection device; 22. a first cyclone separator; 23. a second discharge port; 24. a second cyclone separator; 25. a third discharge port; 26. a cold air draught fan; 27. an air regulating valve; 28. a foam dust remover; 29. an exhaust port; 30. a muffler; 31. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifugal spray drier special for fertilizer processing comprises a charging bucket 2, a drier 4 and a wind filtering cover 17, wherein a feeding hole 1 is formed in the top of the charging bucket 2, feed liquid is poured from the feeding hole 1, the charging bucket 2 plays a temporary storage role on the feed liquid, a feeding pump 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the charging bucket 2, the feed pump 3 guides the feed liquid into an atomizer 7, the atomizer 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding pump 3, the feed liquid is sprayed into extremely small fog-shaped liquid drops, a blower 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wind filtering cover 17, air enters through the blower 1, an air filter 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the blower 18, air impurities are filtered, a heater 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the air filter 19, the heater 20 is in an electric heating mode, a plurality of air injection devices 21 are fixedly connected to the right side of the heater 20, the air injection devices 21 penetrate through the side wall of the drier 4, and a plurality of air injection devices 21 are arranged, the heat inside the dryer 4 is uniform from top to bottom, and the drying effect is good.
Example 2
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the drying machine 4 includes a cover 5, an outer wall fixed mounting of the cover 5 has a handle 6, a bottom of the cover 5 is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with a thread, a bottom center of the cover 5 is provided with an atomizer 7, a top of the drying machine 4 is provided with a thread, an outer wall fixed mounting of the drying machine 4 has a sealing washer 13, the cover 5 and the drying machine 4 are connected with the sealing washer 13 through threads, the sealing performance of the inner space of the drying machine 4 is ensured, the disassembly, the maintenance and repair are convenient, a bottom fixed connection support pillar 9 of the drying machine 4 is provided, a first discharge port 8 is provided at the bottom of the drying machine 4, and a finished product is discharged from the first discharge port 8.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-3, the bottom of the cover 5 is movably connected with a plurality of telescopic pillars 10, the bottom of the telescopic pillars 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 31, the bottom of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected with first scrapers 14, the number of the first scrapers 14 is two, the bottom of the first scrapers 14 is provided with a rotating shaft 15, the first scrapers 14 are rotatably connected with second scrapers 16 through the rotating shaft 15, the fixing rods 31 are driven by the telescopic pillars 10 to lift up and down on the inner wall of the dryer 4, the inner wall of the dryer 4 is scraped by the rotatable scrapers, the cleaning effect is good, and the fertilizer output quality is improved.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1, a first cyclone separator 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of a first discharge port 8, a second discharge port 23 is formed in the bottom of the first cyclone separator 22, a second cyclone separator 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second discharge port 23, a third discharge port 25 is formed in the bottom of the second cyclone separator 24, feed liquid and hot air are in parallel flow contact, moisture is rapidly evaporated, and the feed liquid and the hot air are dried into a finished product in a very short time, the finished product is discharged from the bottom of a dryer 4 and the cyclone separators, a silencer 30 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first cyclone separator 22, noise generated during operation of the device is reduced, the second cyclone separator 24 is fixedly connected to the first cyclone separator 22 through a silencer 30, and the two cyclone separators share the same silencer 30.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 1, the right sides of the second discharge port 23 and the third discharge port 25 are movably connected with a cold air induced draft fan 26, the right side of the cold air induced draft fan 26 is fixedly connected with an air adjusting valve 27, the air adjusting valve 27 adjusts the wind power of the cold air induced draft fan 26, the right side of the air adjusting valve 27 is fixedly connected with a foam dust remover 28, the top of the foam dust remover 28 is provided with an exhaust port 29, and waste heat gas is cooled by the cold air induced draft fan 26 and then discharged into the foam dust remover 28 for dust removal.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the drying machine is used, fertilizer is firstly poured into the material tank 2 from the feeding port 1, the fertilizer is sent into the atomizer 7 by the feeding pump 3 to be sprayed into extremely small atomized liquid drops, the cover 5 and the dryer 4 are connected in a threaded mode, air enters the drying machine through the air feeder 18, the air filter 19 filters the air, the heater 20 heats the air in an electric heating mode, after the heating is completed, heat conducting air flows into the dryer 4 through the plurality of air injection devices 21, the atomizer 7 is started to perform drying operation, the material liquid and the hot air are in parallel flow contact, moisture is rapidly evaporated, the material liquid is dried into a finished product in a very short time, the finished product is discharged from the bottom of the dryer 4 and the cyclone separator, and waste heat gas is discharged into the water foam dust collector 28 after being cooled by the cooling draught fan 26 and then is discharged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing, includes material jar (2), desiccator (4) and air filter cover (17), its characterized in that: feed inlet (1) has been seted up at the top of material jar (2), right side fixedly connected with feed pump (3) of material jar (2), feed pump (3) right side fixedly connected with atomizer (7), right side fixedly connected with forced draught blower (18) of fan filter (17), right side fixedly connected with air cleaner (19) of forced draught blower (18), right side fixedly connected with heater (20) of air cleaner (19), a plurality of air jet system (21) of right side fixedly connected with of heater (20), air jet system (21) runs through the lateral wall of desiccator (4).
2. The centrifugal spray dryer special for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dryer (4) comprises a cover (5), a handle (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cover (5), a groove is formed in the bottom of the cover (5), threads are arranged in the groove, and an atomizer (7) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cover (5).
3. The centrifugal spray dryer special for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a scraper is characterized in that the bottom swing joint of cover (5) has a plurality of flexible pillars (10), the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (31) of flexible pillar (10), the first scraper (14) of bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (31), the quantity of first scraper (14) is two, the bottom of first scraper (14) is provided with pivot (15), pivot (15) through setting up are rotated in first scraper (14) and are connected with second scraper (16).
4. The centrifugal spray dryer special for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of desiccator (4) is provided with the screw thread, the outer wall fixed mounting of desiccator (4) has seal ring (13), the bottom fixedly connected with support column (9) of desiccator (4), first discharge gate (8) have been seted up to the bottom of desiccator (4).
5. The centrifugal spray dryer special for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with first cyclone (22) of first discharge gate (8), second discharge gate (23) have been seted up to the bottom of first cyclone (22), right side fixedly connected with second cyclone (24) of second discharge gate (23), third discharge gate (25) have been seted up to the bottom of second cyclone (24), the outer wall fixed mounting of first cyclone (22) has muffler (30), muffler (30) fixedly connected with second cyclone (24) through the muffler (30) that sets up are passed through to first cyclone (22).
6. The centrifugal spray dryer special for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the equal swing joint in right side of second discharge gate (23), third discharge gate (25) has air conditioning draught fan (26), the right side fixedly connected with air regulating valve (27) of air conditioning draught fan (26), the right side fixedly connected with water foam dust remover (28) of air regulating valve (27), gas vent (29) have been seted up at the top of water foam dust remover (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022506066.1U CN214808477U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022506066.1U CN214808477U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214808477U true CN214808477U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022506066.1U Active CN214808477U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Special centrifugal spray drier of fertilizer processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114534280A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 赣州锐科合金材料有限公司 | Processing of carbon-poor stereoplasm closes raw materials is with wet-milling spray drying equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-06-17 CN CN202022506066.1U patent/CN214808477U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114534280A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 赣州锐科合金材料有限公司 | Processing of carbon-poor stereoplasm closes raw materials is with wet-milling spray drying equipment |
| CN114534280B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2024-03-19 | 赣州锐科合金材料有限公司 | Wet milling spray drying equipment for processing carbon-poor hard synthetic raw materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 311600 Datong town industrial function zone, Jiande City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Jiusheng Camellia oleifera Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311614 Industrial Function Zone, Datong Town, Hangzhou City, Jiande, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHOISUN BIO-TECH CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |