CN214805794U

CN214805794U - Fracture patient nursing traction support

Info

Publication number: CN214805794U
Application number: CN202121725413.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑爽爽
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2021-07-28
Filing date: 2021-07-28
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-28

Abstract

A fracture patient nursing traction bracket effectively solves the problems that the existing traction device is large in size and inconvenient for medical staff to store; the bed comprises a bed body in the front-back direction, wherein the left side and the right side of the front end of the bed body are respectively connected with an inverted L-shaped supporting plate in a sliding manner, the bed body is connected with a limiting block between the two supporting plates in the front-back direction in a sliding manner, a limiting plate in the front-back direction is connected on the limiting block in a sliding manner, opposite ends of the two supporting plates are respectively provided with a concave block, notches of the two concave blocks are opposite, the limiting plate is connected with two clamping blocks which are opposite in left-right direction and can be inserted into the notches of the concave blocks through springs, pull ropes are connected in the supporting plates in a sliding manner, the rear ends of the pull ropes penetrate through the supporting plates and are provided with buckles, and the lower ends of the two pull ropes respectively penetrate through the bed body and are provided with a bearing disc; the utility model discloses medical staff only needs the stopper of rebound just can rise the backup pad, then will pull bow one end and buckle and be connected, just can make this device suffer from the limb to the patient and carry out heavy burden and pull.

Description

Fracture patient nursing traction support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to fracture patient nurses and pulls support.

Background

In orthopedics, for the better recovery of messenger's fracture patient, in order to prevent the nervous and the back that contracts of patient's affected limb fracture department soft tissue, consequently generally can suffer from the limb to the patient and pull the art and handle, current art of pulling need place large-scale traction frame on patient's sick bed, then will pull bow one end and patient and suffer from the limb and be connected, the other end is connected with the traction frame, then apply certain power to the traction frame, thereby reach the purpose of suffering from a burden and pulling to the patient's affected limb, nevertheless because current traction frame area is great, be unfavorable for medical staff to get and put, and all need pull the limbs at the most sick bed in orthopedics ward, too huge traction frame, be unfavorable for medical staff to patrol in the ward.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a fracture patient nurses and pulls support, and effectual current draw gear of having solved is bulky, the medical staff of being not convenient for carry out the problem of accomodating.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a bed body of fore-and-aft direction, bed body front end left and right sides sliding connection has the backup pad of falling L shape respectively, sliding connection has the stopper that is located between two backup pads on the bed body, sliding connection has the limiting plate of fore-and-aft direction on the stopper, the looks remote site of two backup pads is equipped with the spill piece respectively, two spill piece notches are relative, the limiting plate is relative and can insert the interior fixture block of spill piece notch about two through spring coupling, sliding connection has the stay cord in the backup pad, the stay cord rear end runs through the backup pad and is equipped with the buckle, the lower extreme of two stay cords runs through the bed body respectively and is equipped with the bearing dish.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation conceives the novelty, and the practicality is strong, and medical staff only needs the rebound stopper just can rise the backup pad, then will pull bow one end and buckle and be connected, just can make this device suffer from the limb to the patient and carry out heavy burden and pull.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional top perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is the utility model discloses a partially cut right side and look the axonometric drawing.

Figure 4 is the ladder of the utility model discloses a dissects axonometric drawing.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 4 and give, the bed body 1 including the fore-and-aft direction, 1 front end left and right sides of the bed body sliding connection respectively has backup pad 2 of falling L shape, sliding connection has stopper 3 that is located between two backup pads 2 on the bed body 1, sliding connection has the limiting plate 4 of fore-and-aft direction on the stopper 3, the looks remote site of two backup pads 2 is equipped with concave block 5 respectively, two concave block 5 notches are relative, limiting plate 4 has relative and can insert the interior fixture block 6 of concave block 5 notches about two through spring coupling, sliding connection has stay cord 8 in the backup pad 2, 8 rear ends of stay cord run through backup pad 2 and are equipped with buckle 7, the lower extreme of two stay cords 8 runs through bed body 1 respectively and is equipped with bearing disc 9.

In order to carry out spacingly to stopper 3, bed body 1 on set up a plurality of spacing holes 10 along the upper and lower direction equipartition, sliding connection has spacing post 11 that can insert in spacing hole 10 on stopper 3, spacing post 11 is connected with stopper 3 through the spring.

In order to limit the limiting plate 4, the limiting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 12 uniformly distributed along the front-back direction, the limiting block 3 is slidably connected with a clamping column 13 capable of being inserted into the clamping grooves 12, and the clamping column 13 is connected with the limiting block 3 through a spring.

In order to facilitate traction of one-side limbs of a patient, the left side and the right side of the limiting plate 4 are respectively connected with an auxiliary block 17 which is located behind the clamping block 6 and can be inserted into the concave block 5 through springs, the auxiliary block 17 on the left side is located behind the auxiliary block 17 on the right side, and the outer end faces of the auxiliary block 17 and the clamping block 6 are inclined faces in front of the outside and in back of the outside.

In order to release the limit of the fixture block 6, the limit plate 4 is connected with an auxiliary rod 14 in a sliding manner, and the fixture block 6 and the inner end of the auxiliary block 17 are respectively connected with the auxiliary rod 14 through a fixing rope 15.

In order to facilitate the adjustment of the traction force by medical staff, the bearing plate 9 is provided with a plurality of fixing rods 16 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction.

When the utility model is used, the auxiliary block 17 at the rear side is inserted into the concave block 5 at the left side;

the medical staff determines the affected limb of the patient, if the left limb of the patient needs to be lifted and pulled, the medical staff only needs to pull the limiting column 11 forwards, the spring is stressed and stretched, then the limiting block 3 is moved upwards, the limiting block 3 drives the supporting plate 2 on the left side to move upwards through the auxiliary block 17 and the concave block 5, after the supporting plate 2 moves upwards to a proper distance, the medical staff loosens the limiting column 11, the limiting column 11 is inserted into the limiting hole 10 under the action of the spring, then the medical staff enables one end of the traction bow to be in contact with the limb of the patient, the other end of the traction bow to be inserted into the buckle 7, and then a heavy object with proper weight is placed on the fixing rod 16 of the bearing plate 9 according to the condition of the patient;

when the lower limb on the right side of a patient needs to be pulled, medical staff pull the clamping column 13 upwards to separate the clamping column 13 from the clamping groove 12, then press the limiting plate 4 backwards, the limiting plate 4 drives the auxiliary block 17 to move backwards, the inclined surface of the auxiliary block 17 on the rear side is in contact with the bed body 1 and presses the bed body 1, so that the auxiliary block 17 on the rear side is separated from the concave block 5 on the left side, meanwhile, the inclined surface of the auxiliary block 17 on the front side is in contact with the bed body 1 and presses the auxiliary block 17, so that the auxiliary block 17 on the front side is inserted into the concave block 5 on the right side, and then the actions are repeated, and the medical staff pull the load on the limb on the right side of the patient;

when the limbs on the two sides of the patient need to be simultaneously pulled, the medical staff continuously presses the limiting plate 4 backwards, the bed body 1 presses the inclined surfaces of the two clamping blocks 6, then the limiting plate 4 is continuously pressed backwards, the clamping blocks 6 on the left side and the right side are simultaneously inserted into the concave blocks 5, and then the actions are repeated to carry out load traction on the limbs on the two sides of the patient;

after the traction is finished, the medical staff releases the limit of the limit block 3, then moves the support plate 2 downwards to the initial position, then presses the auxiliary rod 14 backwards, the auxiliary rod 14 drives the fixture block 6 to be separated from the notch of the concave block 5 through the fixing rope 15, and then pulls the limit plate 4 forwards to the initial position.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation conceives the novelty, and the practicality is strong, and medical staff only needs the rebound stopper just can rise the backup pad, then will pull bow one end and buckle and be connected, just can make this device suffer from the limb to the patient and carry out heavy burden and pull, moreover, medical staff can carry out upper and lower adjustment according to the condition of patient self to improve patient's comfort level, medical staff can adjust the weight on the bearing dish according to the patient condition, provides the heavy burden dynamics that is fit for more to the patient.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fracture patient nurses traction support, bed body (1) including the fore-and-aft direction, a serial communication port, bed body (1) front end left and right sides sliding connection has backup pad (2) of falling L shape respectively, sliding connection has stopper (3) that are located between two backup pad (2) on the bed body (1), sliding connection has limiting plate (4) of fore-and-aft direction on stopper (3), the looks remote site of two backup pad (2) is equipped with concave block (5) respectively, two concave block (5) notches are relative, relative and can insert concave block (5) intraoral fixture block (6) about limiting plate (4) have two through spring coupling, sliding connection has stay cord (8) in backup pad (2), stay cord (8) rear end runs through backup pad (2) and is equipped with buckle (7), the lower extreme of two stay cord (8) runs through bed body (1) respectively and is equipped with bearing dish (9).

2. The traction support for nursing of patients with fracture according to claim 1, wherein the bed body (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (10) uniformly distributed along the up-down direction, the limiting block (3) is slidably connected with limiting posts (11) capable of being inserted into the limiting holes (10), and the limiting posts (11) are connected with the limiting block (3) through springs.

3. The traction support for nursing of patients with fracture according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of slots (12) uniformly distributed along the front-back direction, the limiting block (3) is slidably connected with a clamping column (13) capable of being inserted into the slots (12), and the clamping column (13) is connected with the limiting block (3) through a spring.

4. The traction support for nursing of fracture patients according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the limiting plate (4) are respectively connected with an auxiliary block (17) which is located behind the fixture block (6) and can be inserted into the concave block (5) through a spring, the auxiliary block (17) on the left side is located behind the auxiliary block (17) on the right side, and the outer end surfaces of the auxiliary block (17) and the fixture block (6) are both inclined surfaces with the outer front and the inner back.

5. The traction bracket for nursing of patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (4) is slidably connected with an auxiliary rod (14), and the inner ends of the fixture block (6) and the auxiliary block (17) are respectively connected with the auxiliary rod (14) through a fixing rope (15).

6. A traction frame for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said bearing plate (9) is provided with a plurality of fixing rods (16) uniformly distributed along its circumference.