CN214805754U

CN214805754U - Rib fracture postoperative protection device

Info

Publication number: CN214805754U
Application number: CN202121125351.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐珊珊; 赵丽莉; 王敏; 张丽娟; 顾帅婷
Original assignee: Qidong People's Hospital (qidong Liver Cancer Institute)
Current assignee: Qidong People's Hospital (qidong Liver Cancer Institute)
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rib fracture postoperative protection device, which comprises front and back symmetrical protection mechanisms, wherein each protection mechanism comprises a plurality of upper and lower coaxial protection air bags, the upper and lower coaxial protection air bags are connected through a temperature control bag, the protection air bags of each protection mechanism are communicated through an air pipe positioned on the right side of the temperature control bag, the bottom end surface of the lowest protection air bag is communicated with an air guide pipe, the right side wall of the temperature control bag is communicated with a catheter, and the port openings of the air guide pipe and the catheter can be detachably connected with sealing plugs; the inner side walls of the protective air bags are fixed with clamping plates which are abutted against the inner side walls of the protective air bags, and the inner side walls of the clamping plates and the temperature control bags are respectively adhered with a first sanitary pad and a second sanitary pad through magic tapes; the utility model discloses can adjust protection device's elasticity according to patient's recovered degree, and can regulate and control protection device's temperature according to the change of temperature.

Description

Rib fracture postoperative protection device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a rib fracture postoperative protection device.

Background

Rib fractures are quite common in surgical clinics, and surgeons generally treat the rib fractures by firstly resetting and internally fixing the fracture and then binding and externally fixing the fracture at a wound to relieve pain caused by rib vibration caused by breathing. The prior external fixation generally adopts a chest strap for bandaging and fixation, and the bandaging strap is usually the chest strap which is simple in fixation and has a certain fixation effect but is inconvenient to apply.

Most rib protection devices in the prior art have a single structure, are not standard in operation and easy to displace, and cannot adjust the tightness of the protection device according to the recovery degree of a patient and regulate and control the temperature of the protection device according to the change of the temperature in the process of wrapping and protecting the ribs of the patient, so that the technical defects of the rib protection device in the prior art are improved, and the technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field is solved urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the purpose is: the utility model provides a rib fracture postoperative protection device, can solve prior art's rib protection device effectively and can not adjust protection device's elasticity according to patient's recovered degree, and can not regulate and control the problem of protection device's temperature according to the change of temperature.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a rib fracture postoperative protection device comprises front and back symmetrical protection mechanisms, wherein each protection mechanism comprises a plurality of protection air bags which are coaxial up and down, the protection air bags which are coaxial up and down are connected through a temperature control bag, the protection air bags of each protection mechanism are communicated through an air pipe positioned on the right side of the temperature control bag, the bottom end face of the protection air bag at the lowest side is communicated with an air guide pipe, the right side wall of the temperature control bag is communicated with a liquid guide pipe, and the air guide pipe and the port openings of the liquid guide pipes can be detachably connected with sealing plugs; the inner side walls of the protective air bag are fixed with clamping plates which are abutted against the inner side walls of the protective air bag, the clamping plates and the inner side walls of the temperature control bag are respectively adhered with a first sanitary pad and a second sanitary pad through magic tapes, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the protective air bag are both connected with vertically symmetrical binding bands; all be fixed with a plurality of supplementary rings of coaxial about on protective air bag's the lateral wall, all peg graft in the supplementary ring of coaxial about, have the auxiliary rod, all be provided with the internal thread on the inside wall of supplementary ring of the most superior side and the most downside, the upper and lower end of auxiliary rod lateral wall all is provided with the external screw thread.

Furthermore, the air duct is communicated with the inner cavity of the protective air bag, and the liquid guide tube is communicated with the inner cavity of the temperature control bag.

Furthermore, sealing plugs are spirally connected at the ports of the air duct and the liquid guide pipe.

Furthermore, the thickness of the second sanitary pad is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first sanitary pad and the clamping plate, so that the inner side walls of the first sanitary pad and the second sanitary pad can be flush, and the first sanitary pad and the second sanitary pad can be abutted against the outer side of the body of a patient at the same time.

Furthermore, the binding bands of the protection mechanism are symmetrical front and back, and the protection mechanism can be bound on the outer side of the body of the patient through the binding bands symmetrical front and back.

Furthermore, the auxiliary rings are fixed at the left, middle and right positions of the outer side wall of the protective air bag, so that the protective air bag can be pressed under the action of the auxiliary rods, and the side walls of the protective air bag are flush with each other.

Furthermore, the internal thread and the external thread are spirally connected, the bottom end of the auxiliary rod can firstly spirally pass through the uppermost auxiliary ring, and then the two ends of the auxiliary rod are respectively and spirally connected in the uppermost auxiliary ring and the lowermost auxiliary ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an increase the design of protective air bag, control by temperature change bag, breather pipe, air duct, catheter and bandage, can adjust the elasticity of protection mechanism, but also can adjust the temperature of protection mechanism through the hot water of leading-in different temperatures in past control by temperature change bag to can improve the application scope of this device.

2. The utility model discloses an increase the design of magic subsides, first sanitary pad, second sanitary pad, auxiliary ring, auxiliary rod, internal thread and external screw thread, can enough maintain the sanitary condition of this device, can make protective airbag's lateral wall be in the state that flushes mutually through the mating reaction of auxiliary ring and auxiliary rod again, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

wherein: 1, protecting an air bag; 2, temperature control bags; 3, a vent pipe; 4, an air duct; 5 a liquid guide tube; 6, sealing a plug; 7, clamping a plate; 8, magic tape; 9 a first sanitary pad; 10 a second sanitary pad; 11, a binding band; 12 an auxiliary ring; 13 an auxiliary lever; 14 internal threads; 15 external thread.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and the conditions used in the experiments are not specifically mentioned.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a rib fracture postoperative protection device comprises front and back symmetrical protection mechanisms, each protection mechanism comprises a plurality of protection air bags 1 which are coaxial up and down, the protection air bags 1 which are coaxial up and down are connected through a temperature control bag 2, the protection air bags 1 of each protection mechanism are communicated through an air pipe 3 positioned on the right side of the temperature control bag 2, the bottom end surface of the protection air bag 1 at the lowest side is communicated with an air guide pipe 4, the right side wall of the temperature control bag 2 is communicated with a catheter 5, and the port openings of the air guide pipe 4 and the catheter 5 can be detachably connected with a sealing plug 6; wherein, the air duct 4 is communicated with the inner cavity of the protective air bag 1, and the liquid guide tube 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the temperature control bag 2; the ports of the air duct 4 and the liquid guide tube 5 are both spirally connected with a sealing plug 6.

The inner side walls of the protective air bag 1 are fixed with clamping plates 7 which are abutted against the inner side walls of the protective air bag 1, the clamping plates 7 and the inner side walls of the temperature control bag 2 are respectively bonded with a first sanitary pad 9 and a second sanitary pad 10 through magic tapes 8, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the protective air bag 1 are connected with binding bands 11 which are symmetrical up and down; wherein the thickness of the second sanitary pad 10 is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first sanitary pad 9 and the clamping plate 7, so that the inner side walls of the first sanitary pad 9 and the second sanitary pad 10 can be flush, and the first sanitary pad 9 and the second sanitary pad 10 can be simultaneously abutted against the outer side of the body of a patient; the binding bands 11 of the protection mechanism are symmetrical front and back, and the protection mechanism can be bound on the outer side of the body of the patient through the binding bands 11 which are symmetrical front and back

A plurality of auxiliary rings 12 which are coaxial up and down are fixed on the outer side wall of the protective air bag 1, auxiliary rods 13 are inserted into the auxiliary rings 12 which are coaxial up and down, internal threads 14 are arranged on the inner side walls of the auxiliary rings 12 on the uppermost side and the auxiliary rings 12 on the lowermost side, and external threads 15 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of each auxiliary rod 13; auxiliary rings 12 are fixed at the left, middle and right positions of the outer side wall of the protective air bag 1, so that the protective air bag 1 can be pressed under the action of an auxiliary rod 13, and the side walls of the protective air bag 1 are flush with each other; the internal thread 14 and the external thread 15 are all spirally connected, so that the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 13 firstly passes through the uppermost auxiliary ring 12 in a spiral manner, and then the two ends of the auxiliary rod 13 are respectively and spirally connected into the uppermost auxiliary ring 12 and the lowermost auxiliary ring 12.

When in use, all parts of the device are cleaned and disinfected firstly, then the amount of gas in the protective air bag 1 is determined according to the injured and recovered condition of the patient ribs, then the gas is introduced into the protective air bag 1 through the air duct 4, when the amount of the gas is proper, the ventilation is stopped, and the sealing plug 6 is spirally connected to the port of the air duct 4, at the moment, water with proper temperature can be introduced into the temperature control bag 2 through the liquid guide tube 5 according to the condition of air temperature, the sealing plug 6 is spirally screwed at the port of the liquid guide tube 5 after the liquid guide is finished, so that the temperature of the protection mechanism can be adjusted through hot water with different temperatures, finally, the first sanitary pad 9 and the second sanitary pad 10 which are not used after disinfection are respectively adhered to the inner side walls of the clamping plate 7 and the temperature control bag 2 through the magic tapes 8, at the moment, the protection mechanism can be respectively abutted to the front side and the back side of the injured position of the patient ribs, and the protective mechanism is bound to the outside of the patient's body by means of a strap 11.

In the protection process, in order to enable the front and rear side walls of the protection airbag 1 to be respectively in a vertically flush state, the auxiliary rod 13 can be inserted into the auxiliary ring 12 to press against the side walls of the protection airbag 1, in the process of inserting the auxiliary rod 13, the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 13 firstly passes through the inner part of the uppermost auxiliary ring 12 in a spiral manner, then the auxiliary rod 13 passes through the middle auxiliary ring 12, and finally the two ends of the auxiliary rod 13 are respectively connected into the uppermost and lowermost auxiliary rings 12 in a spiral manner (as shown in fig. 3), and at this time, the front and rear side walls of the protection airbag 1 can be respectively in a vertically flush state by means of the pressing effect of the auxiliary rod 13. The first sanitary pad 9 and the second sanitary pad 10 can be replaced at regular time in order to maintain the sanitary condition of the device, and when the tightness degree of the protection mechanism needs to be adjusted, the protection device can be realized by adjusting the content of the gas in the protective air bag 1. The utility model relates to a rib fracture postoperative protection device structural design reasonable in design, the practicality is strong, has splendid market spreading value.

The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition to the above embodiments, other embodiments of the present invention are also possible. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A rib fracture postoperative protection device which characterized in that: the protection device comprises a plurality of protection air bags (1) which are symmetrical front and back, wherein the protection air bags (1) are coaxial up and down, the protection air bags (1) which are coaxial up and down are connected through a temperature control bag (2), the protection air bags (1) of each protection mechanism are communicated through an air pipe (3) positioned on the right side of the temperature control bag (2), the bottom end face of the protection air bag (1) at the lowest side is communicated with an air guide pipe (4), the right side wall of the temperature control bag (2) is communicated with a liquid guide pipe (5), and the port parts of the air guide pipe (4) and the liquid guide pipe (5) can be detachably connected with a sealing plug (6); clamping plates (7) which are abutted against the inner side walls of the protective air bag (1) are fixed on the inner side walls of the protective air bag, a first sanitary pad (9) and a second sanitary pad (10) are respectively bonded on the clamping plates (7) and the inner side walls of the temperature control bag (2) through magic tapes (8), and the left side wall and the right side wall of the protective air bag (1) are respectively connected with vertically symmetrical binding bands (11); all be fixed with about coaxial a plurality of auxiliary ring (12) on the lateral wall of protective air bag (1), all peg graft in upper and lower coaxial auxiliary ring (12) and have auxiliary rod (13), all be provided with on the inside wall of the auxiliary ring (12) of the most superior side and downside auxiliary ring (12) internal thread (14), the last lower extreme of auxiliary rod (13) lateral wall all is provided with external screw thread (15).

2. The postoperative protection device for rib fractures according to claim 1, wherein the airway tube (4) is communicated with the inner cavity of the protective balloon (1), and the catheter (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the temperature control bag (2).

3. The postoperative protection device for rib fractures according to claim 1, wherein the ports of the airway tube (4) and the catheter (5) are both screwed with sealing plugs (6).

4. A rib fracture postoperative protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the second sanitary pad (10) is equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the first sanitary pad (9) and the clamping plate (7).

5. The postoperative protection device for rib fractures according to claim 1, wherein the bands (11) of the protection mechanism are symmetrical front and back.

6. The postoperative protection device for rib fractures according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary ring (12) is fixed on the outer side wall of the protective air bag (1) at the left, middle and right positions.

7. The post-operative protection device for rib fractures according to claim 1, wherein the internal thread (14) and the external thread (15) are spirally connected.