CN214804935U

CN214804935U - Tongue depressor special for psychiatric department

Info

Publication number: CN214804935U
Application number: CN202120689015.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张欢
Original assignee: Chengdu Fourth Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Chengdu Fourth Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a tongue depressor special for psychiatric department, relating to the field of medical appliances. This special tongue depressor of psychiatric department, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate top is equipped with the clamp plate, the top groove has been seted up at the clamp plate top, the bottom plate top is provided with the vertical axis, the top groove is run through at vertical axis outside top, vertical axis top fixedly connected with bearing plate, the dental lamina is gone up to bearing plate top fixedly connected with, this special tongue depressor of psychiatric department runs through the position that the top groove comes the restriction clamp plate through the vertical axis, promotes the clamp plate and makes the clamp plate remove at the bottom plate top or rotate around the vertical axis at the bottom plate top, reaches the purpose of the contact block position that adjustment clamp plate one end set up. Medical staff can send the bottom plate into inside the patient's mouth through handheld handle, reach and make patient's tooth bite go up dental lamina and dental lamina down, reduce because the accident that the clamp plate probably appears is bitten into to the patient, reduce the probability that medical malpractice takes place, through medical staff's work efficiency.

Description

Tongue depressor special for psychiatric department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tongue depressor, in particular to a tongue depressor special for psychiatric department, which belongs to the technical field of medical appliances.

Background

The tongue depressor is a necessary examination device for doctors, is a device for depressing the tongue to conveniently examine surrounding organs and tissues, is a common medical instrument, is a special tongue depressor for psychiatric department, and is a special tool for psychiatric patients which can not normally cooperate with medical staff.

The special tongue depressor of current psychiatric department has certain drawback when using, and the special tongue depressor of psychiatric department can not deal with the patient suddenly and close the mouth or to stinging of tongue depressor effectively when using, and there is certain difference in patient's tongue length, but the length of tongue depressor body can not adjust comparatively conveniently, and the installation and the dismantlement of tongue depressor body are comparatively inconvenient, are unfavorable for cleaning and disinfecting work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a tongue depressor special for psychiatric department to solve the problems that the tongue depressor special for psychiatric department in the prior art can not effectively deal with the problem that the patient suddenly closes the mouth or bites the tongue depressor, the length of the tongue of the patient has certain difference, but the length of the tongue depressor body can not be adjusted conveniently.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a special tongue depressor of psychiatric department, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate top is equipped with the clamp plate, the top groove has been seted up at the clamp plate top, the bottom plate top is provided with the vertical axis, the top groove runs through at vertical axis outside top, vertical axis top fixedly connected with bearing plate, the dental lamina is gone up to bearing plate top fixedly connected with, dental lamina under bottom one side fixedly connected with, dental lamina down sets up in the bearing plate bottom, clamp plate one side fixedly connected with hyoplastron, the hyoplastron bottom is provided with the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with contact piece, bottom plate bottom other end fixedly connected with handle.

Preferably, an outer sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle, an anti-slip groove is formed in the outer side of the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is made of rubber materials.

Preferably, bottom plate one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the bull stick, bull stick one end is rotated and is connected with fixed cover, fixed cover top contacts with the clamp plate, fixed cover and bull stick cross sectional shape all set up to L shape.

Preferably, go up the dental lamina and make with dental lamina down the dental lamina all elastic material, bearing plate and lower dental lamina cross sectional shape all set up to the arc, contact piece cross sectional shape sets up to trapezoidal.

Preferably, the bottom of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with a stud, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a thread groove, and the bottom of the stud extends into the thread groove and is meshed with the thread groove.

Preferably, the bottom of the tongue plate is provided with a positioning groove, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the positioning block extends into the positioning groove, and the cross section of the positioning block is T-shaped.

Preferably, a suction ring is arranged inside the positioning groove, the suction ring is fixedly connected with the tongue plate, a magnet is fixedly connected inside the positioning block, the magnet is sucked with the suction ring, and the magnet is in contact with the tongue plate.

The utility model provides a special tongue depressor of psychiatric department, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. according to the tongue depressor special for the psychiatric department, the vertical shaft penetrates through the top groove to limit the position of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is pushed to move at the top of the bottom plate or rotate around the vertical shaft at the top of the bottom plate, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the contact block arranged at one end of the pressing plate is achieved. Medical staff can send the bottom plate into inside the patient's mouth through handheld handle, reach and make patient's tooth bite and go up dental lamina and lower dental lamina, prevent that the patient from closing the mouth suddenly or stinging the clamp plate on purpose, reduce because the patient bites the accident that disconnected clamp plate probably appears, reduce the probability that medical accident takes place, through medical staff's work efficiency.

2. This special tongue depressor of psychiatric department through thread groove and double-screw bolt PMKD and vertical axis to the position of contact piece through locating piece and constant head tank fixed contact piece and hyoplastron, magnet and suction ring actuation moreover, consequently can pull down connecting plate and vertical axis from the bottom plate top fast, reach the purpose of dismantling connecting plate and bearing plate fast, be favorable to the cleaning and disinfection to connecting plate and last dental lamina, improve the speed to each subassembly clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. pressing a plate; 3. fixing a sleeve; 4. a top groove; 5. a vertical axis; 6. a stud; 7. a thread groove; 8. a pressure bearing plate; 9. an upper dental plate; 10. a lower dental plate; 11. a tongue plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a contact block; 14. positioning a groove; 15. positioning blocks; 16. a magnet; 17. a suction ring; 18. a grip; 19. and (4) coating.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a tongue depressor specially used for psychiatric department. Its major structure includes

bottom plate

1, and 1 one side of bottom plate is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the bull stick, and bull stick one end is rotated and is connected with fixed cover 3, and fixed cover 3 top contacts with clamp plate 2, and fixed cover 3 and bull stick cross-sectional shape all set up to L shape, and 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with clamp plate 2, and top groove 4 has been seted up at clamp plate 2 top. The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a vertical shaft 5. Top groove 4 is run through at 5 outside tops of vertical axis, and 5 top fixedly connected with bearing plate 8 of vertical axis, dental lamina 9 on the 8 top fixedly connected with of bearing plate, dental lamina 10 under 1 bottom one side fixedly connected with of bottom plate, and last dental lamina 9 and lower dental lamina 10 are elastic material and make. Bearing plate 8 and lower dental lamina 10 cross sectional shape all set up to the arc, contact piece 13 cross sectional shape sets up to trapezoidal, lower dental lamina 10 sets up in the bearing plate 8 bottom, 2 one side fixedly connected with hyoplastron 11 of clamp plate, hyoplastron 11 bottoms are provided with connecting plate 12, connecting plate 12 bottom fixedly connected with

contact piece

13, 1 bottom other end fixedly connected with handle 18 of bottom plate, handle 18 outside cover is equipped with overcoat 19, the antiskid groove has been seted up in the overcoat 19 outside, overcoat 19 is made for rubber materials.

Specifically, the vertical shaft 5 arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 penetrates through the top groove 4 formed in the top of the pressing plate 2 to limit the position of the pressing plate 2, and the bottom of the tongue plate 11 fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 2 is provided with the contact block 13 through the connecting plate 12, so that the pressing plate 2 can be moved at the top of the bottom plate 1 or rotated around the vertical shaft 5 at the top of the bottom plate 1 by pushing the pressing plate 2, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the contact block 13 arranged at one end of the pressing plate 2 is achieved. Simultaneously, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an upper dental plate 9 through a vertical shaft 5, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a lower dental plate 10, and the other side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 18, so that medical staff can send the bottom plate 1 into the mouth of a patient through the handle 18, the purpose that the teeth of the patient bite the upper dental plate 9 and the lower dental plate 10 is achieved, the situation that the patient suddenly closes the mouth or bites the pressing plate 2 intentionally is prevented, accidents possibly occurring due to the fact that the patient bites the pressing plate 2 off is reduced, the probability of occurrence of medical accidents is reduced, and the work efficiency of the medical staff is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a stud 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical shaft 5, a thread groove 7 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the stud 6 extends into the thread groove 7 and is engaged with the thread groove 7, a positioning groove 14 is formed in the bottom of the tongue plate 11, and a positioning block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12. Inside locating piece 15 extended into positioning groove 14, locating piece 15 cross sectional shape set up to T shape, and positioning groove 14 is inside to be equipped with suction ring 17, and suction ring 17 and hyoplastron 11 fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with magnet 16 of locating piece 15, magnet 16 and suction ring 17 actuation, magnet 16 and hyoplastron 11 contact.

Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the bottom plate 1 and the vertical shaft 5 are fixed through the threaded groove 7 formed in the top of the bottom plate 1 and the stud 6 fixedly connected with the bottom of the vertical shaft 5, the connecting plate 12 arranged on the top of the contact block 13 fixes the positions of the contact block 13 and the tongue plate 11 through the positioning block 15 fixedly connected with the top and the positioning groove 14 formed in the bottom of the tongue plate 11, and the magnet 16 fixedly connected with the inside of the positioning block 15 and the suction ring 17 arranged inside the positioning groove 14 are sucked, so that the connecting plate 12 and the vertical shaft 5 can be quickly detached from the top of the bottom plate 1, the purpose of quickly detaching the connecting plate 12 and the pressure bearing plate 8 is achieved, the cleaning and the disinfection of the connecting plate 12 and the upper tooth plate 9 are facilitated, and the cleaning speed of each component is improved.

During specific operation, the vertical shaft 5 penetrates through the top groove 4 to limit the position of the pressing plate 2, the pressing plate 2 is pushed to enable the pressing plate 2 to move on the top of the bottom plate 1 or rotate around the vertical shaft 5 on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the contact block 13 arranged at one end of the pressing plate 2 is achieved. Medical staff can send the bottom plate 1 into the mouth of a patient through the handheld grip 18, so that the teeth of the patient bite the upper dental plate 9 and the lower dental plate 10, the patient is prevented from suddenly closing the mouth or biting the pressing plate 2 deliberately, accidents possibly occurring because the pressing plate 2 is bitten and broken by the patient are reduced, the probability of occurrence of medical accidents is reduced, and the work efficiency of the medical staff is improved.

Preferably, the bottom plate 1 and the vertical shaft 5 are fixed through the thread groove 7 and the stud 6, the contact block 13 fixes the positions of the contact block 13 and the tongue plate 11 through the positioning block 15 and the positioning groove 14, and the magnet 16 and the suction ring 17 are attracted, so that the connecting plate 12 and the vertical shaft 5 can be quickly detached from the top of the bottom plate 1, the purpose of quickly detaching the connecting plate 12 and the bearing plate 8 is achieved, the cleaning and disinfection of the connecting plate 12 and the upper dental plate 9 are facilitated, and the cleaning speed of each component is increased.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A tongue depressor special for psychiatric department comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the improved bearing plate is characterized in that a pressing plate (2) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1), a top groove (4) is formed in the top of the pressing plate (2), a vertical shaft (5) is arranged at the top of the base plate (1), the top groove (4) is penetrated through the top of the outer side of the vertical shaft (5), a bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical shaft (5), an upper tooth plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (8), a lower tooth plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the base plate (1), the lower tooth plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (8), a tongue plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (2), a connecting plate (12) is arranged at the bottom of the tongue plate (11), a contact block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (12), and a handle (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the base plate (1).

2. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 1, wherein: an outer sleeve (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the handle (18), an anti-slip groove is formed in the outer side of the outer sleeve (19), and the outer sleeve (19) is made of rubber materials.

3. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 1, wherein: bottom plate (1) one side is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the bull stick, bull stick one end is rotated and is connected with fixed cover (3), fixed cover (3) top contacts with clamp plate (2), fixed cover (3) and bull stick cross sectional shape all set up to L shape.

4. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 1, wherein: go up dental lamina (9) and lower dental lamina (10) and be elastic material and make, bearing plate (8) and lower dental lamina (10) cross sectional shape all set up to the arc, contact piece (13) cross sectional shape sets up to trapezoidal.

5. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the vertical shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a stud (6), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a thread groove (7), and the bottom of the stud (6) extends into the thread groove (7) and is meshed with the thread groove (7).

6. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 1, wherein: the tongue plate is characterized in that a positioning groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the tongue plate (11), a positioning block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (12), the positioning block (15) extends into the positioning groove (14), and the cross section of the positioning block (15) is T-shaped.

7. The tongue depressor special for psychiatric department according to claim 6, characterized in that: an attraction ring (17) is arranged inside the positioning groove (14), the attraction ring (17) is fixedly connected with the tongue plate (11), a magnet (16) is fixedly connected inside the positioning block (15), the magnet (16) is attracted with the attraction ring (17), and the magnet (16) is in contact with the tongue plate (11).