CN214804794U

CN214804794U - Limb detection radiographic imaging device

Info

Publication number: CN214804794U
Application number: CN202120132116.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邬邦华; 王玉权; 彭及
Original assignee: Renhuai Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Renhuai Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb detection radiographic device, which comprises a supporting seat, the utility model sleeves the limb of a patient through an air bag at one end of a fixed rod, then controls a first air cylinder to work, so that the first air cylinder inflates the air bag through a first air pipe, and simultaneously drives a movable rod to move through a telescopic rod, so that the movable rod pushes a second air cylinder, so that the second air cylinder inflates the air bag through a second air pipe, the air bag expands and restrains the limb of the patient, the air bag fixes the limb of the patient inside an image acquisition assembly, the cold image acquisition assembly is prevented from stimulating the limb of the patient, the function of improving the comfort level of the patient is realized, simultaneously, a gap between one end of the image acquisition assembly and the limb of the patient is filled with the air bag, the X-ray scattered inside the image acquisition assembly is blocked by a lead coating of the air bag, thereby avoiding the scattered X-ray from hurting the health of the patient, greatly improving the practicability.

Description

Limb detection radiographic imaging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a limb detection radiographic imaging device.

Background

The radiology department is an important auxiliary examination department of a hospital, in the construction of modern hospitals, the radiology department is a department integrating examination, diagnosis and treatment, many diseases of each clinical department need to be clearly diagnosed and diagnosed by equipment examination of the radiology department, medical staff acquire images of affected parts of patients through an X-ray image acquisition mechanism, the large-size image acquisition mechanism is inconvenient to acquire X-ray image information of single limbs of the patients, and therefore the medical staff often adopt a limb detection radiographic device to acquire the X-ray image information of the single limbs of the patients at present.

However, the existing limb detection radiographic imaging device often adopts a chair to support a patient, so that the patient can stretch a single limb of the patient into the image acquisition assembly, the limb of the patient is inconvenient to fix in the image acquisition assembly, and the patient is easily uncomfortable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a limbs detects radiation image device to current limbs that provide in solving above-mentioned background art detect radiation image device often adopt the seat to support the patient, make the patient can stretch into image acquisition subassembly with its single limbs, inconvenient fixes patient's limbs in image acquisition subassembly's inside, causes patient's uncomfortable problem easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device comprises a supporting seat, wherein an image acquisition assembly is movably mounted at the top of the supporting seat, a seat is movably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat, a limb fixing mechanism is fixedly mounted at one end of the image acquisition assembly, and a limb supporting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat;

the limb fixing mechanism is used for fixing the limb of the patient, and the limb supporting mechanism is used for supporting the limb of the patient.

Further, in order to facilitate that a worker can fix the limb of the patient inside the image acquisition assembly through the air bag, the limb fixing mechanism comprises: dead lever, gasbag, first trachea, first inflator, inflation mechanism, dead lever fixed mounting be in the outer wall of image acquisition subassembly, gasbag fixed mounting be in the one end of image acquisition subassembly, first tracheal one end fixed connection in the gasbag, first tracheal other end fixed connection in first inflator, inflation mechanism fixed mounting be in the bottom of supporting seat.

Further, for the convenience of staff pass through first inflator does the gasbag is aerifyd, the gasbag is "annular" structure, the gasbag covers the plumbous coating, first inflator includes the pneumatic valve, first inflator is the formula inflater is stepped on to the foot, the upper surface fixed connection of supporting seat bottom in first inflator with aerify the mechanism.

Further, in order to facilitate the worker to conveniently convey gas into the second gas pipe through the second gas cylinder, the inflation mechanism comprises: support column, mounting panel, second inflator, second trachea, movable rod, telescopic link, the one end fixed connection of support column in the supporting seat, the other end fixed connection of support column in the mounting panel, the second inflator fixed mounting be in the bottom of mounting panel, the tracheal one end of second with the equal fixed connection in one end of movable rod in the second inflator, the other end fixed connection of movable rod in the telescopic link.

Further, in order to facilitate the staff to inflate the airbag through the second air pipe, the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the supporting column, and one end of the second air pipe is fixedly connected to the airbag.

Further, in order to facilitate that a worker can support the limb of the patient through both the support plate and the sponge pad, the limb support mechanism includes: the supporting seat comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting plate and a spongy cushion, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting seat, the supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the spongy cushion is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the working personnel to pass through the supporting plate can drive the telescopic rod to move, the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the input terminal of the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with a power supply, and the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a through providing limbs fixed establishment and inflating mechanism, entangle patient's limbs through the gasbag of dead lever one end, then control first cylinder work, make first cylinder aerify to the gasbag through first trachea, drive the movable rod motion through the telescopic link simultaneously, make the movable rod promote the second cylinder, thereby the second cylinder aerifys to the gasbag through the second trachea, thereupon the gasbag expands and restrains patient's limbs, the gasbag fixes patient's limbs inside the image acquisition subassembly, avoid the cold image acquisition subassembly to stimulate patient's limbs, the function of improving patient's comfort level is realized, simultaneously the gap between image acquisition subassembly one end and patient's limbs is filled up by the gasbag, make the X ray of scattering inside the image acquisition subassembly block by the lead coating of gasbag, thereby avoid the X ray of scattering to hurt patient's health, greatly improving the practicability.

(2) The utility model discloses a be provided with limbs supporting mechanism, through control pneumatic cylinder work, make the pneumatic cylinder rise the height of backup pad and the height of foam-rubber cushion, thereby backup pad and foam-rubber cushion support patient's limbs jointly, the oppression of patient's limbs gravity to image acquisition subassembly has been alleviated, the load that reduces the image acquisition in-process image acquisition subassembly has been realized, the in-process that rises through the backup pad simultaneously drives the telescopic link motion, make backup pad and foam-rubber cushion can also control second inflator work when supporting patient's limbs jointly, conveniently aerify for the gasbag, the practicality has greatly been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the inflation mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 2. an image acquisition component; 3. a seat; 4. a limb fixation mechanism; 401. fixing the rod; 402. an air bag; 403. a first air pipe; 404. a first gas cylinder; 5. an inflation mechanism; 501. a support pillar; 502. mounting a plate; 503. a second gas cylinder; 504. a second air pipe; 505. a movable rod; 506. a telescopic rod; 6. a limb support mechanism; 601. a hydraulic cylinder; 602. a support plate; 603. a spongy cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an inflation mechanism according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention; fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention; fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a side view, wherein, including supporting seat 1, the top movable mounting of supporting seat 1 has image acquisition subassembly 2, and the last movable surface mounting of supporting seat 1 bottom has seat 3, its characterized in that: a limb fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the image acquisition assembly 2, and a limb supporting mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat 1;

in order for the bladder 402 to secure the limb of the patient within the image capturing assembly 2, the limb securing mechanism 4 comprises: the fixing rod 401, the air bag 402, the first air tube 403, the first air tube 404 and the inflating mechanism 5, the fixing rod 401 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the image acquisition assembly 2, the fixing rod 401 is uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the image acquisition assembly 2, the air bag 402 is fixedly installed at one end of the image acquisition assembly 2, one end of the first air tube 403 is fixedly connected to the air bag 402, the other end of the first air tube 403 is fixedly connected to the first air tube 404, the inflating mechanism 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting seat 1, in order that the first air tube 404 inflates the air bag 402, the air bag 402 is of an annular structure, the central axis of the air bag 402 is overlapped with the central axis of the image acquisition assembly 2, the air bag 402 covers a lead coating, the first air tube 403 comprises an air valve, the first air tube 404 is a foot-operated inflator, the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected to the first air tube 404 and the inflating mechanism 5, so that a medical worker can conveniently cover a single limb of a patient through the air bag 402 at one end of the fixing rod 401, and the air valve on the first air tube 403 is opened, so that the medical staff can deliver air into the first air tube 403 by stepping on the first air tube 404, then the first air tube 403 inflates the air bag 402, the air bag 402 expands and restrains the limb of the patient, the gap between the limb of the patient and one end of the image acquisition assembly 2 is sealed by the air bag 402, so that the scattered X-rays in the image acquisition assembly 2 are blocked by the lead coating of the air bag 402, thereby preventing the scattered X-rays from harming the physical health of the patient, and in order that the second air tube 503 can conveniently deliver air into the second air tube 504, the inflation mechanism 5 comprises: a supporting column 501, a mounting plate 502, a second air cylinder 503, a second air pipe 504, a movable rod 505 and a telescopic rod 506, wherein one end of the supporting column 501 is fixedly connected to the supporting base 1, the other end of the supporting column 501 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 502, the second air cylinder 503 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 502, one end of the second air pipe 504 and one end of the movable rod 505 are both fixedly connected to the second air cylinder 503, the other end of the movable rod 505 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 506, so that the second air pipe 504 can inflate the air bag 402, the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting base 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting column 501, one end of the second air pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the air bag 402, so that medical personnel can conveniently push the second air cylinder 503 through the telescopic rod 506 and the movable rod 505, thereby the second air cylinder 503 can inflate the second air pipe 504, the air bag 402 is inflated by the second air pipe 504, the air bag 402 is inflated and the limb of the patient is restrained by the air bag 402, in order that both the support plate 602 and the foam pad 603 can support the limb of the patient, the limb support mechanism 6 comprises: the support plate 602 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 601, the sponge pad 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, the support plate 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 601, the sponge pad 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 602, in order to enable the support plate 602 to drive the telescopic rod 506 to move, the upper surface of the bottom of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 601, the input terminal of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is electrically connected to a power supply, the bottom of the support plate 602 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 506, so that medical staff can control the work and stop of the hydraulic cylinder 601, the hydraulic cylinder 601 can push the support plate 602 and the sponge pad 603 to move, the support plate 602 drives the sponge pad 603 to be close to the limbs of a patient, the support plate 602 and the sponge pad 603 support the limbs of the patient, the gravity of the limbs of the patient on the image acquisition assembly 2 is relieved, and the load of the image acquisition assembly 2 is effectively reduced, meanwhile, the support plate 602 drives the telescopic rod 506 to move, so that the telescopic rod 506 can pull the movable rod 505 to move, the telescopic rod 506 and the movable rod 505 can push the second air cylinder 503 to work, and the air bag 402 can be conveniently inflated through the second air cylinder 503 in the process of supporting the limb of the patient.

To sum up, the utility model provides a pair of limbs detect radiographic imaging device, when using, the staff entangles patient's single limbs through the gasbag 402 of dead lever 401 one end, and open the pneumatic valve on the first trachea 403, make patient's limbs stretch into image acquisition subassembly 2, staff control pneumatic cylinder 601 work simultaneously, make pneumatic cylinder 601 can promote both movements of backup pad 602 and foam-rubber cushion 603, thereby backup pad 602 drives the limbs that the foam-rubber cushion 603 can lean on tight patient, both support patient's limbs of backup pad 602 and foam-rubber cushion 603, image acquisition subassembly 2 has been alleviated and the gravity that receives patient's limbs, the load of image acquisition subassembly 2 has effectively been reduced.

Meanwhile, the support plate 602 drives the telescopic rod 506 to move, so that the telescopic rod 506 can pull the movable rod 505 to move, the telescopic rod 506 and the movable rod 505 can push the second air cylinder 503 to work, and the air bag 402 can be conveniently inflated through the second air cylinder 503 in the process of supporting the limb of the patient.

Then, the medical staff step on the first air cylinder 404 to deliver air into the first air pipe 403, then the first air pipe 403 inflates the air bag 402, the air bag 402 expands and restrains the limb of the patient, the gap between the limb of the patient and one end of the image acquisition assembly 2 is sealed by the air bag 402, so that the scattered X-rays in the image acquisition assembly 2 are blocked by the lead coating of the air bag 402, thereby preventing the scattered X-rays from harming the physical health of the patient, and then the medical staff closes the air valve on the first air pipe 403, so that the air bag 402 can continuously support the limb of the patient.

Finally, the medical staff obtains the X-ray image information of the limb of the patient via the image acquisition assembly 2, and then the medical staff opens the gas valve on the first gas tube 403 so that the gas cell 402 can release the limb supporting the patient, so that the limb of the patient can leave the image acquisition assembly 2.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a limbs detect radiation image device, includes supporting seat (1), the top movable mounting of supporting seat (1) has image acquisition subassembly (2), the last surface movable mounting of supporting seat (1) bottom has seat (3), its characterized in that: a limb fixing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the image acquisition assembly (2), and a limb supporting mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom of the supporting seat (1);

the limb fixing mechanism (4) is used for fixing the limb of the patient, and the limb supporting mechanism (6) is used for supporting the limb of the patient.

2. A limb detection radiographic imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the limb fixation mechanism (4) comprises: dead lever (401), gasbag (402), first trachea (403), first inflator (404), mechanism of inflating (5), dead lever (401) fixed mounting be in the outer wall of image acquisition subassembly (2), gasbag (402) fixed mounting be in the one end of image acquisition subassembly (2), the one end fixed connection of first trachea (403) in gasbag (402), the other end fixed connection of first trachea (403) in first inflator (404), mechanism of inflating (5) fixed mounting be in the bottom of supporting seat (1).

3. A limb detection radiographic imaging device according to claim 2, wherein the bladder (402) is of a "ring" configuration, the bladder (402) is covered with a lead coating, the first air tube (403) comprises an air valve, the first air cylinder (404) is a foot-operated pump, and the upper surface of the bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the first air cylinder (404) and the inflation mechanism (5).

4. A limb detection radiographic imaging device according to claim 3, wherein the inflation mechanism (5) comprises: support column (501), mounting panel (502), second inflator (503), second trachea (504), movable rod (505), telescopic link (506), the one end fixed connection of support column (501) in supporting seat (1), the other end fixed connection of support column (501) in mounting panel (502), second inflator (503) fixed mounting be in the bottom of mounting panel (502), the one end of second trachea (504) with the equal fixed connection in one end of movable rod (505) in second inflator (503), the other end fixed connection of movable rod (505) in telescopic link (506).

5. The radiographic apparatus for detecting limb detection according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the support column (501), and one end of the second air tube (504) is fixedly connected to the air bag (402).

6. A limb detection radiographic imaging device according to claim 5, wherein the limb support mechanism (6) comprises: pneumatic cylinder (601), backup pad (602), foam-rubber cushion (603), pneumatic cylinder (601) fixed mounting be in the bottom of supporting seat (1), backup pad (602) fixed mounting be in the top of pneumatic cylinder (601), foam-rubber cushion (603) fixed mounting be in the top of backup pad (602).

7. The radiographic apparatus for detecting limb detection according to claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (601), the input terminal of the hydraulic cylinder (601) is electrically connected to a power source, and the bottom of the support plate (602) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (506).