CN214804718U

CN214804718U - Measuring tool for breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint mobility

Info

Publication number: CN214804718U
Application number: CN202120907037.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-28
Filing date: 2021-04-28
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree, including the measuring disc, the edge of measuring disc base face is equipped with numerical identification, measuring disc base face center department rotates through the pivot and is connected with the measuring stick, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the measuring stick is equipped with the bandage mechanism that is used for fixed patient's arm, one side that the measuring stick is close to the measuring disc is connected with the locking mechanism who is used for fixed measuring stick position, the measuring disc rear is equipped with the telescopic link, telescopic link one side equidistance is opened has a plurality of fixed orifices, telescopic link bottom cover is equipped with the bracing piece, through inserting the inserted bar in the second slot for the measuring disc is perpendicular setting, through inserting first slot with the inserted bar, makes the measuring disc be parallel arrangement, switches different shoulder joint activity degree measuring mode to can measure the abduction adduction of shoulder joint, The internal rotation and the external rotation realize the multi-position mobility measurement of the shoulder joint.

Description

Measuring tool for breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint mobility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree.

Background

The shoulder joint is the joint with the largest and most flexible activity range of a human body, can do bending, stretching, contracting, expanding, rotating and rotating motions, plays an irreplaceable role in daily life, is limited in shoulder joint activity, is a problem faced by a patient after a breast cancer operation, and can cause adverse effects on auxiliary radiotherapy and life quality of a breast cancer survivor, so that the recovery of the shoulder joint activity of an affected limb of the breast cancer patient after the operation is an important index for recovering the function of the affected limb, the shoulder joint activity before and after the breast cancer operation is measured, and the shoulder joint activity measurement method has important significance for guiding the function exercise of the affected limb of the patient.

At present, the shoulder joint mobility of a patient is measured by an artificial protractor in a shoulder joint mobility measuring mode, the shoulder joint mobility is not favorable for accurately measuring the shoulder joint mobility, and the later-stage rehabilitation training is not favorable, so that a measuring tool for the shoulder joint mobility of a breast cancer affected limb is needed to improve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree, includes the measuring disc, the edge of measuring disc base face is equipped with the numerical value sign, measuring disc base face center department rotates through the pivot and is connected with the measuring stick, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the measuring stick is equipped with the bandage mechanism that is used for fixed patient's arm, one side that the measuring stick is close to the measuring disc is connected with the locking mechanism who is used for fixed measuring stick position, the measuring disc rear is equipped with the telescopic link, telescopic link one side equidistance is opened there is a plurality of fixed orifices, telescopic link bottom cover is equipped with the bracing piece, and telescopic link and bracing piece sliding connection, the bracing piece is close to fixed orifices one side top and is equipped with fixed establishment, bracing piece bottom fixed mounting has the supporting seat.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the fixedly connected with inserted bar is located at the center of measuring disc back, the first slot of perpendicular setting is seted up at the top of telescopic link, the base face of telescopic link is close to top department and sets up the second slot that has the level to set up, first slot and second slot are alternately intercommunication structure, peg graft in first slot or second slot and by fixing bolt fixed connection through the inserted bar between measuring disc and the telescopic link.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the measuring disk base face has seted up annular spout along center department, the measuring stick is close to one side of measuring disk and installs the slider with annular spout sliding connection, it leads to the groove to have seted up the reading with numerical value sign correspondence department on the measuring stick.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, locking mechanism includes that fixed connection just is close to the L type frame of measuring disc edge on the measuring stick, threaded connection threaded rod is put up to L type, be perpendicular setting between threaded rod and the measuring disc, the threaded rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with chucking board of measuring disc, one side that the threaded rod was kept away from to the chucking board is equipped with the rubber pad, threaded rod other end fixedly connected with knob.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, bandage mechanism includes that two install respectively at the connector link of measuring stick top and bottom, two be connected with bandage and lower bandage on the connector link respectively, it is equipped with the magic son subsides to go up the outside that the connector link one end was kept away from to the bandage, the inboard that connector link one end was kept away from to lower bandage is equipped with the female subsides of magic, and pastes through the female subsides of magic and the magic son pastes the bonding connection between bandage and the last bandage down.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, fixed establishment is including fixing the fixed frame on the bracing piece lateral wall, the inside carriage release lever that transversely is provided with of fixed frame, carriage release lever one end runs through the bracing piece lateral wall and plug-in at the fixed orifices, the carriage release lever other end runs through fixed frame lateral wall and fixedly connected with arm-tie, the outside cover that is located the carriage release lever inside of fixed frame is equipped with reset spring, fixedly connected with is used for compressing reset spring's limiting plate in the fixed frame on the carriage release lever.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, four corners of supporting seat bottom all install and remove the wheel, and remove and take turns to and all be equipped with the brake block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the bandage mechanism that sets up, utilize bandage and lower bandage to fix patient's arm and measuring stick, make arm and measuring stick parallel, along with patient's shoulder joint activity, thereby it rotates to drive the measuring stick, convenient measurement, through inserting the inserted bar in the second slot, make the measuring disc be perpendicular setting, through inserting first slot with the inserted bar, make the measuring disc be parallel arrangement, switch different shoulder joint activity degree measurement mode, thereby can measure the abduction adduction of shoulder joint, the internal rotation is outward revolved, realize that the multiposition activity degree of shoulder joint measures.

2. The utility model discloses in, through annular spout and the slider that sets up for the measuring stick is more stable when rotatory, and through the locking mechanism who sets up, it makes the threaded rod rotate to rotate the knob, thereby drives the chucking board laminating on the measuring dish, and improves the locking effect through the rubber pad, and the measuring stick position of being convenient for locks, leads to the groove through the reading that sets up, and the accuracy of being convenient for carries out the reading.

3. The utility model discloses in, through telescopic link, bracing piece and the fixed establishment who sets up, can carry out the altitude mixture control according to patient's height, improve measurement accuracy, simple structure, convenient measurement uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the detachable structure of the measuring disc and the telescopic rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the top end of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area A of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the parallel structure of the measuring plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a measuring disc; 101. inserting a rod; 2. identifying a numerical value; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a measuring rod; 401. a slider; 402. a reading through groove; 5. an annular chute; 6. a telescopic rod; 601. a fixing hole; 602. a first slot; 603. a second slot; 604. fixing the bolt; 7. a support bar; 8. a fixing mechanism; 801. a fixing frame; 802. a travel bar; 803. a limiting plate; 804. a return spring; 805. pulling a plate; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a moving wheel; 11. a locking mechanism; 1101. an L-shaped frame; 1102. a threaded rod; 1103. a knob; 1104. a chucking plate; 1105. a rubber pad; 12. a connecting buckle; 13. a binding band is arranged; 14. a magic tape; 15. a lower binding band; 16. magic female sticker.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree, includes measuring disk 1, its characterized in that: the edge of the base surface of the measuring disc 1 is provided with a numerical identification 2, the center of the base surface of the measuring disc 1 is rotatably connected with a measuring rod 4 through a rotating shaft 3, one end of the measuring rod 4, which is far away from the rotating shaft 3, is provided with a binding mechanism for fixing the arm of a patient, one side of the measuring rod 4, which is close to the measuring disc 1, is connected with a locking mechanism 11 for fixing the position of the measuring rod 4, the rear part of the measuring disc 1 is provided with a telescopic rod 6, one side of the telescopic rod 6 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of fixing holes 601, the bottom of the telescopic rod 6 is sleeved with a supporting rod 7, the telescopic rod 6 is in sliding connection with the supporting rod 7, the top of one side of the supporting rod 7, which is close to the fixing holes 601, is provided with a fixing mechanism 8, the bottom of the supporting rod 7 is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 9, in the utility model, the height of the measuring disc 1 can be adjusted according to the height of the patient through the telescopic rod 6 and the supporting rod 7, and the arm of the patient can be conveniently connected with the measuring rod 4 through the binding mechanism, when the activity shoulder joint of patient drove the arm activity, hold the dynamic measurement pole 4 rotatory round pivot 3, easy operation is convenient, can accurately obtain the measured data of shoulder joint activity degree fast, provides reliable foundation for later stage rehabilitation training, helps the state of an illness to resume.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 7, an insertion rod 101 is fixedly connected to a center of a back of a measuring disc 1, a first slot 602 is formed in a top of a telescopic rod 6, a second slot 603 is formed in a position, close to the top, of a base surface of the telescopic rod 6, the measuring disc 1 and the telescopic rod 6 are inserted into the first slot 602 or the second slot 603 through the insertion rod 101 and are fixedly connected by a fixing bolt 604, the measuring disc 1 is vertically arranged by inserting the insertion rod 101 into the second slot 603, the measuring disc 1 is parallel to the first slot 602 by inserting the insertion rod 101 into the second slot 603, and different shoulder joint motion measurement modes are switched, so that abduction, adduction, internal rotation, and external rotation of a shoulder joint can be measured, and multi-position motion measurement of the shoulder joint is achieved.

In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, an annular sliding groove 5 is formed in the center of the base surface of the measuring disc 1, a sliding block 401 connected with the annular sliding groove 5 in a sliding manner is installed on one side, close to the measuring disc 1, of the measuring rod 4, a reading through groove 402 is formed in the position, corresponding to the numerical identifier 2, of the measuring rod 4, and the measuring rod 4 is enabled to be more stable in rotation through the annular sliding groove 5 and the sliding block 401, and is convenient for accurate reading through the reading through groove 402.

An embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the locking mechanism 11 includes an L-shaped frame 1101 fixedly connected to the measuring rod 4 and near the edge of the measuring disc 1, a threaded rod 1102 is connected to the L-shaped frame 1101 through threads, the threaded rod 1102 is vertically arranged with the measuring disc 1, one end of the threaded rod 1102 close to the measuring disc 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 1104, one side of the clamping plate 1104, which is far away from the threaded rod 1102, is provided with a rubber pad 1105, the other end of the threaded rod 1102 is fixedly connected with a knob 1103, the position of the measuring rod 4 is conveniently locked through the locking mechanism 11, in practical application, the threaded rod 1102 is rotated by rotating the knob 1103, thereby driving the clamping plate 1104 to be attached to the measuring disc 1, and improving the locking effect through the rubber pad 1105, thereby facilitating the position locking of the measuring rod 4, and facilitating the reading of the activity.

An embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the bandage mechanism includes two connecting buckles 12 respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the measuring rod 4, two connecting buckles 12 are respectively connected with an upper bandage 13 and a lower bandage 15, the outer side of the end of the upper bandage 13 far away from the connecting buckle 12 is provided with a hook and loop fastener 14, the inner side of the end of the lower bandage 15 far away from the connecting buckle 12 is provided with a hook and loop fastener 16, and the lower bandage 15 and the upper bandage 13 are connected by the hook and loop fastener 16 and the hook and loop fastener 14 in an adhesive manner, the arm of the patient can be conveniently fixed on the measuring rod 4 by the arranged bandage mechanism, the arm of the patient can be placed at the measuring rod 4 by the patient, the arm can be fixed by the lower bandage 15 and the upper bandage 13, so that the arm is parallel to the measuring rod 4, and moves along with the shoulder joint of the patient, thereby driving the measuring rod 4 to rotate, and facilitating the measurement.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing frame 801 fixed on the sidewall of the supporting rod 7, a moving rod 802 is transversely disposed inside the fixing frame 801, one end of the moving rod 802 penetrates through the sidewall of the supporting rod 7 and is inserted into the fixing hole 601, the other end of the moving rod 802 penetrates through the sidewall of the fixing frame 801 and is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 805, a return spring 804 is sleeved outside the moving rod 802 inside the fixing frame 801, a limiting plate 803 for compressing the return spring 804 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 801 on the moving rod 802, the telescopic rod 6 and the supporting rod 7 are fixed by the fixing mechanism 8, when in actual application, the pulling plate 805 is pulled outwards to drive the moving rod 802 to move, so that the moving rod 802 is separated from the fixing hole 601, and the limiting plate 803 compresses the return spring 804, so that the telescopic rod 6 can move to adjust the height, when the height is adjusted to an appropriate height, the pulling plate 805 is loosened, the return spring 804 drives the moving rod 802 to restore the original position, and the moving rod 802 is inserted into the fixing hole 601 again to fix the position of the telescopic rod 6, so that the height of the measuring disc 1 can be conveniently adjusted, and the measuring disc is simple in structure and convenient to use.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, the moving wheels 10 are mounted at four corners of the bottom of the supporting seat 9, and the moving wheels 10 are provided with brake pads, so that the moving of the whole device is facilitated by the moving wheels 10, and the moving wheels 10 are locked by the brake pads.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the device is used, firstly, according to the height of a patient, the pulling plate 805 is pulled outwards to drive the moving rod 802 to move, so that the moving rod 802 is separated from the fixed hole 601, the limiting plate 803 compresses the reset spring 804, so that the telescopic rod 6 can move to adjust the height, when the height of the patient is adjusted to be proper, the pulling plate 805 is loosened, the reset spring 804 drives the moving rod 802 to restore to the original position, the moving rod 802 is inserted into the fixed hole 601 again, the position of the telescopic rod 6 is fixed, the height of the measuring disc 1 is convenient to adjust, the inserting rod 101 is inserted into the second inserting slot 603, the measuring disc 1 is vertically arranged, the inserting rod 101 is inserted into the first inserting slot 602, the measuring discs 1 are arranged in parallel, different shoulder joint activity measuring modes are switched, then the arm of the patient is placed on the measuring disc, the arm of the patient is fixed on the measuring rod 4 through the binding belt mechanism, so that the arm is parallel to the measuring rod 4, along with when patient's activity shoulder joint drives the arm activity, synchronous dynamic measurement pole 4 is rotatory round pivot 3, when the shoulder joint moves about to the maximum angle, make threaded rod 1102 rotate through rotating knob 1103, thereby drive chucking board 1104 laminating on measuring disk 1, and improve locking effect through rubber pad 1105, be convenient for measuring rod 4 position locking, then loosen bandage mechanism, through reading logical groove 402, can the accuracy carry out the reading, the accuracy obtains the measured data of shoulder joint activity fast, can measure the abduction adduction of shoulder joint, internal rotation is outward revolved, realize that the multiposition activity of shoulder joint measures, provide reliable foundation for later stage rehabilitation training, help the state of an illness to resume.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a measuring tool of breast cancer affected limb shoulder joint activity degree, includes measuring disc (1), its characterized in that: the edge of the base surface of the measuring disc (1) is provided with a numerical identifier (2), the center of the base surface of the measuring disc (1) is rotatably connected with a measuring rod (4) through a rotating shaft (3), one end of the measuring rod (4) far away from the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a bandage mechanism for fixing the arm of the patient, one side of the measuring rod (4) close to the measuring disc (1) is connected with a locking mechanism (11) for fixing the position of the measuring rod (4), a telescopic rod (6) is arranged behind the measuring disc (1), a plurality of fixing holes (601) are formed in one side of the telescopic rod (6) at equal intervals, a supporting rod (7) is sleeved at the bottom of the telescopic rod (6), and telescopic link (6) and bracing piece (7) sliding connection, bracing piece (7) are close to fixed orifices (601) one side top and are equipped with fixed establishment (8), bracing piece (7) bottom fixed mounting has supporting seat (9).

2. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with inserted bar (101) is located at the center of measurement dish (1) back, first slot (602) of perpendicular setting are seted up at the top of telescopic link (6), the base face of telescopic link (6) is close to top department and sets up second slot (603) that have the level to set up, first slot (602) and second slot (603) are crossing intercommunication structure, peg graft in first slot (602) or second slot (603) and by fixing bolt (604) fixed connection through inserted bar (101) between measurement dish (1) and telescopic link (6).

3. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring disc is characterized in that an annular sliding groove (5) is formed in the center of the base face of the measuring disc (1), a sliding block (401) in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove (5) is installed on one side, close to the measuring disc (1), of the measuring rod (4), and a reading through groove (402) is formed in the position, corresponding to the numerical value mark (2), of the measuring rod (4).

4. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: locking mechanism (11) include L type frame (1101) of fixed connection on measuring stick (4) and near measuring dish (1) edge, threaded connection threaded rod (1102) on L type frame (1101), be perpendicular setting between threaded rod (1102) and the measuring dish (1), one end fixedly connected with chucking plate (1104) that threaded rod (1102) are close to measuring dish (1), one side that threaded rod (1102) were kept away from in chucking plate (1104) is equipped with rubber pad (1105), threaded rod (1102) other end fixedly connected with knob (1103).

5. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: bandage mechanism includes that two install connector link (12) in measuring stick (4) top and bottom respectively, two be connected with bandage (13) and lower bandage (15) on connector link (12) respectively, it is equipped with magic sub-subsides (14) to go up the outside that connector link (12) one end was kept away from in bandage (13), the inboard that connector link (12) one end was kept away from in bandage (15) down is equipped with the female subsides of magic (16), and pastes through the female subsides of magic (16) and magic sub-subsides (14) bonding connection between bandage (15) and last bandage (13) down.

6. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (8) are including fixing fixed frame (801) on bracing piece (7) lateral wall, fixed frame (801) inside transversely is provided with carriage release lever (802), bracing piece (7) lateral wall is run through to carriage release lever (802) one end and plug in fixed orifices (601), carriage release lever (802) other end runs through fixed frame (801) lateral wall and fixedly connected with arm-tie (805), the outside cover that is located inside carriage release lever (802) of fixed frame (801) is equipped with reset spring (804), lie in fixed frame (801) internal fixation on carriage release lever (802) and be connected with limiting plate (803) that are used for compressing reset spring (804).

7. The tool for measuring mobility of a shoulder joint of a breast cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of supporting seat (9) bottom all install and remove wheel (10), and remove and all be equipped with the brake block on wheel (10).