CN214800948U

CN214800948U - Multifunctional budding knife

Info

Publication number: CN214800948U
Application number: CN202120467715.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李群芳; 胡定林; 罗成荣; 李述军; 王丽华; 吴万波; 彭福林; 熊量; 罗慧; 杨柳璐
Original assignee: SICHUAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY; Aba Sanao Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Current assignee: SICHUAN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY; Aba Sanao Agriculture And Forestry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-04
Filing date: 2021-03-04
Publication date: 2021-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional budding sword, including knife rest base, single face blade and fixed foundation ditch, the fixed foundation ditch of a plurality of has been seted up to the straggling on two corresponding big planes of knife rest base, all can be provided with detachable single face blade, fixed foundation ditch and the cooperation of single face blade in every fixed foundation ditch. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, swift, save time, laborsaving, environmental protection, energy-conservation, safety, high efficiency, portable uses extensively, but has doubly improved the validity of bud grafting and the time range of grafting.

Description

Multifunctional budding knife

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grafting tool field, in particular to multi-functional budding sword.

Background

The bud grafting knife is a common tool in the grafting process, a conventional single knife in the prior art is used for cutting a scion (bud) and cutting a stock, then the scion (bud) is grafted to a stock cutting part, in order to enable the size of the stock cutting part to be equal to that of the scion (bud) and ensure close fit, a skilled person needs to cut the stock (bud) for multiple times by using the single knife, then the stock skin is taken down by cutting for multiple times according to the size of the scion (bud), and the stock skin is cut for multiple times, so that the working efficiency is low, the survival rate is influenced, if the scion (bud) is not cut for multiple times, the close fit of the scion (bud) and the stock is difficult to ensure, and the survival rate is also obviously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide multi-functional budding sword.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the multifunctional budding knife comprises a knife rest base, a single-sided blade and a fixed base groove, wherein the fixed base groove is formed in two corresponding large planes on the knife rest base in a staggered mode, each fixed base groove can be internally provided with the detachable single-sided blade, and the fixed base groove is matched with the single-sided blade.

Furthermore, 2-10 fixed base grooves are arranged on two corresponding large planes in a staggered mode, and the fixed base grooves on the large planes are perpendicular to the large planes.

Further, the tool rest base is cuboid, and is 5-6 cm in length, 3.8-4.0 cm in width and 2.2-2.5 cm in thickness.

Further, the length of the two corresponding large planes on the tool rest base is 5-6 cm, and the width of the two corresponding large planes is 3.8-4.0 cm.

Further, the fixed base groove is an inverted wedge-shaped open groove.

Furthermore, the openings of the wedge-shaped open grooves are staggered on the two corresponding large planes, and the bottoms of the wedge-shaped open grooves are positioned inside the tool rest base.

Furthermore, the depth of the wedge-shaped open slot is 12-16 mm, and the width of the bottom of the wedge-shaped open slot is 0.75-0.85 mm.

Furthermore, the two corresponding large planes are provided with the fixed base grooves at intervals of 5-6 mm in a staggered manner.

Further, the single-sided blade is arranged on a clamping seat, and the clamping seat is matched with the fixed base groove.

Further, the tool holder base is made of plastic or rubber.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model adopts the slot type parallel single-side blade, which can be combined randomly according to the variety of the bud grafting tree species, the size of the scion (bud), the stock and the season of the bud grafting, thereby ensuring the absolute consistency of the grafted bud and the stock interface taken at any time, obviously improving the working efficiency, reducing the grafting skill requirement for operators, exponentially improving the cutting forming speed, and obviously improving the grafting survival rate; but also can make full use of the natural tension of plastics or rubber to firmly fix the single-sided blade, and is simple and practical; the stainless steel single-sided blade produced industrially in the market is directly used, so that a great deal of labor, time and labor, which is required to be frequently ground during grafting by the traditional budding knife is saved; the wedge-shaped fixed base grooves are formed in the two sides of the rectangular knife rest base, so that the service life of the grafting knife is remarkably prolonged, and the natural properties of the base are fully utilized, namely rapidness, environmental friendliness and energy conservation are realized; meanwhile, before the budding work is not specifically carried out, the base and the single-side blade can be stored and transported separately, so that the large-scale grafting work can be ensured, the production safety of grafting technicians can be fully ensured, and the spaces of storage and transportation tools can be fully utilized, which is safe, convenient and efficient; in addition, the single-sided blade used by the combination can be freely purchased all over the country, so that the embarrassment that the original traditional budding tool cannot be used on airplanes, subways and motor cars without approval and consignment is avoided, and the single-sided blade is convenient to carry.

2) The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, swift, save time, laborsaving, environmental protection, energy-conservation, safety, high efficiency, portable uses extensively, but has doubly improved the validity of bud grafting and the time range of grafting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a single-sided blade design on a base of a tool holder;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view connection structure of the tool holder base and the single-sided blade;

in the figure, 1-a tool rest base, 2-a single-sided blade, 3-a fixed base groove and 4-a clamping seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

multifunctional budding sword, including knife rest base 1, single face blade 2 and fixed basal trough 3, be provided with two relative big planes on the knife rest base 1, the straggly is seted up on the big plane and is provided with the fixed basal trough 3 of a plurality of, all can be provided with detachable single face blade 2 in every fixed basal trough 3, fixed basal trough 3 and the cooperation of single face blade 2. The holder base 1 is made of plastic or rubber. The single-sided blade 2 is arranged on the clamping seat 4, and the clamping seat 4 is matched with the fixed base groove 3. The single-sided blade 2 is arranged on the clamping seat 4, and belongs to the prior art. The tool rest base 1 is cuboid, and the fixing base grooves 3 are formed in the large plane of the tool rest base 1, wherein the length of the tool rest base is 5-6 cm, the width of the tool rest base is 3.8-4.0 cm, and the thickness of the tool rest base is 2.2-2.5 cm. The two corresponding large planes of the tool rest base 1 are rectangular planes which are 5-6 cm long and 3.8-4.0 cm wide. The tool rest base is characterized in that 8-10 fixed base grooves 3 of the single-sided blade 2 are formed in a large plane of the tool rest base 1 which is parallel to each other in a staggered mode. The knife rest base 1 is made of high-quality plastic with moderate hardness or high-quality rectangular rubber with high hardness and strength, so that the grafting knife is light and soft and is convenient for long-time operation, the cutting edge of the single-sided blade 2 is arranged in the surface direction of the rectangular base, so that the cutting is easier, and meanwhile, the condition of a cutting section can be conveniently observed through the surface.

In some embodiments, 2-10 fixed base grooves 3 are arranged on more surfaces of the large plane, and the fixed base grooves 3 on the large plane are perpendicular to the large plane.

In some embodiments, 2-9 fixed base grooves 3 are arranged on fewer sides of the large plane, and the fixed base grooves 3 on the large plane are perpendicular to the large plane.

In some embodiments, the fixed base slot 3 is an inverted wedge-shaped open slot. The opening of the wedge-shaped opening groove is positioned on the large plane, and the bottom of the wedge-shaped opening groove is positioned in the tool rest base 1. The depth of the wedge-shaped open slot is 12-16 mm, and the width of the bottom of the wedge-shaped open slot is 0.75-0.85 mm. The fixed base grooves 3 are all inverted wedge-shaped openings, the inverted wedge-shaped base groove openings are located on the surface of the rectangular tool rest base, the wedge-shaped opening base groove openings are linear in surface and are blade grooves with the depth of about 12-16 mm and the bottom width of about 0.8 mm.

In some embodiments, the fixing base grooves 3 are formed on the plane at intervals of 5-6 mm. The rectangular knife rest base 1 is symmetrically provided with fixed base grooves 3 of the single-sided blade 2 along the width direction at the positions of 5-6 mm away from the center of the rectangular knife rest base 1 along the length direction, the number of the fixed base grooves 3 for installing the single-sided blade 2 is 8-10 at intervals of 5-6 mm, and the distance between the fixed base grooves 3 provided with the single-sided blade 2 and the edge of the base is less than 5 mm. The corresponding surfaces of the rectangular tool rest base 1, which are provided with the wedge-shaped fixed base grooves, are provided with 7-9 fixed base grooves 3 for mounting the single-sided blade 2 according to the method.

The thickness of the back of the single-sided blade 2, namely the clamping seat 4, is about 1.0mm, and the length, the width and the thickness of the single-sided blade 2 are about 3.8 cm, about 2.0 cm and about 0.2-0.3 mm respectively. The single-sided blade 2 may be a commercially available single-sided blade, such as a eagle brand single-sided guard blade.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. Multi-functional bud grafting sword, its characterized in that: the tool rest comprises a tool rest base (1), single-sided blades (2) and fixed base grooves (3), wherein a plurality of fixed base grooves (3) are formed in two corresponding large planes on the tool rest base (1) in a staggered mode, the detachable single-sided blades (2) can be arranged in each fixed base groove (3), and the fixed base grooves (3) are matched with the single-sided blades (2).

2. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 1, wherein: 2-10 fixed base grooves (3) are arranged on the two corresponding large planes in a staggered manner, and the fixed base grooves (3) on the large planes are perpendicular to the large planes.

3. The multifunctional budding knife of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the tool rest base (1) is cuboid, and is 5-6 cm long, 3.8-4.0 cm wide and 2.2-2.5 cm thick.

4. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 3, wherein: the two corresponding large planes on the tool rest base (1) are 5-6 cm long and 3.8-4.0 cm wide.

5. The multifunctional budding knife of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the fixed base groove (3) is an inverted wedge-shaped open groove.

6. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 5, wherein: the openings of the wedge-shaped open grooves are staggered on the two corresponding large planes, and the bottoms of the wedge-shaped open grooves are positioned in the tool rest base (1).

7. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 6, wherein: the depth of the wedge-shaped open slot is 12-16 mm, and the width of the bottom of the wedge-shaped open slot is 0.75-0.85 mm.

8. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 1, wherein: the two corresponding large planes are provided with the fixed base grooves (3) at intervals of 5-6 mm in a staggered manner.

9. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 1, wherein: the single-sided blade (2) is arranged on the clamping seat (4), and the clamping seat (4) is matched with the fixed base groove (3).

10. The multi-functional budding knife of claim 1, wherein: the tool rest base (1) is made of plastic or rubber.