CN214800401U - Casing of thing networking device - Google Patents

Casing of thing networking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214800401U
CN214800401U CN202120363316.2U CN202120363316U CN214800401U CN 214800401 U CN214800401 U CN 214800401U CN 202120363316 U CN202120363316 U CN 202120363316U CN 214800401 U CN214800401 U CN 214800401U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
top shell
internet
shell
thing networking
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CN202120363316.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武国正
唐古拉
孔令才
朱旭林
李治文
郭美辰
孟德瑶
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Guokechuang Beijing Information Technology Co ltd
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Guokechuang Beijing Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shell structure of thing networking device, this kind of structure is applicable to thing networking device outdoor erection, long-term unmanned application scene of maintaining, if: vehicle mounted, ship mounted, high altitude areas, riverway perimeter, jungle areas, open field areas, etc. The casing falls into top shell and bottom two parts, and the top shell has integrateed solar charging panel to possess the heat insulating layer, internally designed the trough, the top shell wholly adopts integrated into one piece formula design, has guaranteed the firm of structure, more is applicable to on-vehicle, the scene that can produce jolt, impact, vibrations such as shipborne. The bottom cover is provided with a charging contact, so that charging can be realized on the premise of not damaging the sealing structure, the bottom cover is also provided with an air pressure balance hole, an inner groove waterproof design is adopted, and a dustproof film is arranged, so that balance of pressure and external force in the equipment shell in a high-temperature and high-altitude area can be automatically realized.

Description

Casing of thing networking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shell structure of Internet of things equipment, and belongs to the technical field of engineering equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of the technology of the internet of things, a large number of novel internet of things devices are developed and used, the application of the internet of things devices is not limited to factories and indoors for a long time, and more application scenes are outdoor with variable environments. The Internet of things equipment working under outdoor conditions faces the perennial environmental conditions of wind blowing, rain, solarization, extreme cold and long-term unmanned maintenance, so that the Internet of things equipment of a working room needs better protective measures and more scientific protective design.
The protection structure of the outdoor internet of things equipment generally has the following requirements:
installation containing or supporting solar panels: some usage scenarios, such as: the vehicle-mounted and ship-mounted internet of things equipment does not allow a power supply line to be led from the mounted equipment, so that the solar charging is a necessary means.
Good heat resistance, heat insulation, and heat dissipation: because thing networking device adopts the solar energy power supply, the high temperature that sunshine insolate the production can pass through protective structure and conduct to equipment inside, and the installation face of equipment bottom plate also can absorb sunshine simultaneously, produces a large amount of heats, can produce the effect of toasting to equipment through the bottom plate, so heat-resisting, thermal-insulated, heat dissipation function are considered in the protection design, can play better protection to equipment inside.
Possess good waterproof, drainage function: because the equipment is installed in outdoor environment for a long time, the equipment is difficult to be drenched and irrigated by rainwater, and the protection structure must be designed with the functions of water prevention, drainage and ponding prevention for soaking so as to ensure the normal use of the equipment.
The installation of the protective structure is carried out as easily as possible: some installation scenes may be areas such as plateaus, islands and reefs which are inconvenient for transportation or dangerous scenes such as high-altitude operation and river course operation, large-size tools and auxiliary facilities are inconvenient for transportation and use, and long-time installation operation is inconvenient, so that the installation and implementation process of the equipment of the internet of things is as simple and convenient as possible on the premise of ensuring the firmness and stability of the equipment.
Function extension: some internet of things equipment have the requirements of associated detection and installation position positioning under specific use conditions, if the application scenes can be considered in the protection design, the protection design can be realized, so that the design is more generalized, and more internet of things equipment can be adapted.
Most of the current industry installs outdoor thing networking device in, and its protective structure ubiquitous has following problem: the protection volume of the equipment is large, or some equipment does not have protection at all, but borrows and integrates in the shell or the protection structure of the equipment carried by the equipment, and holes may be punched in the installation and use process of the equipment, and antennas are led out. The installation limitation is large, the installation implementation process is tedious, even the protection of the carrying equipment needs to be modified and damaged, and the scientificity and the universality are not realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a shell of Internet of things equipment, which comprises a top shell and a bottom cover, wherein a solar panel is arranged on the top surface outside the top shell, the solar panel covers the outer surface of the top shell, the top shell and the bottom cover are installed and sealed in a matched mode, a circuit board is packaged in the shell, and an Internet of things chip is installed on the circuit board.
The bottom cover is provided with an inner groove, and an air pressure balancing hole is formed in the inner groove.
The surface of the air pressure balance hole is adhered with a dustproof film which is breathable and dustproof, and the air pressure inside and outside the cavity formed by the top shell and the bottom cover can be conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, for the lithium cell charging through solar panel, charging contact is in order to prevent when long-term no sunlight, and the lithium cell is electroless, and the accessible directly charges the head, via charging contact, for reserve charging mouth, because of charging contact sealable waterproof.
The long edge of the solar panel is provided with three mounting holes respectively, so that the solar panel can be conveniently assembled with the corresponding mounting holes on the top shell.
The top case includes a protruding slide including a locating hole.
Outstanding slide be used for with the spout assembly on the bottom, the slide with can insert after the spout assembly the utility model discloses the second aspect the sliding slot of the bottom plate of thing networking device, so that with the casing of thing networking device install in the bottom plate of thing networking device.
Three positioning holes are respectively formed in the slide way of the bottom cover, so that the bottom cover can be conveniently matched and installed with the corresponding positioning holes in the top shell.
Preferably, the outer surface of the top shell comprises solar panel support ribs, a heat insulation layer is embedded between the solar panel support ribs, and the mounting holes of the solar panel and the mounting holes on the solar panel support ribs are matched with each other for mounting.
Preferably, the solar panel support rib is further provided with a solar panel wiring hole, so that wiring of the solar panel is facilitated.
The invention provides a bottom plate of Internet of things equipment, which comprises a bottom plate body, wherein the outer side surface of the bottom plate body comprises a connecting surface which is convenient to be connected with a carrier, the inner side surface of the bottom plate body comprises a central support rib, edge support ribs and interval support ribs, the edge support ribs are respectively positioned at the edges of two sides of the bottom plate body, the central support rib is positioned in the center of the bottom plate body and is arranged in parallel with the longitudinal central line of the bottom plate body 1, and at least one interval support rib is respectively arranged between the central support rib and the two edge support ribs.
Preferably, the width of the center support rib is greater than the width of the edge support ribs; the width of the edge support ribs is greater than the width of the spaced support ribs.
Preferably, the width of the groove between the central support rib and the interval support rib is not less than 1cm, so as to prevent dust blockage and better complete the functions of heat dissipation and water prevention; furthermore, the width of the groove between the central support rib and the spaced support ribs is not more than one third of the total width of the base plate, which otherwise cannot be supported stably.
The width of the groove between two spaced support ribs is not less than 1cm, otherwise, good support effect cannot be achieved, the sum of the widths of all the support ribs is not more than one half of the total width of the bottom plate, otherwise, good heat dissipation effect cannot be achieved.
The height of each rib should be greater than 0.5cm, otherwise no good heat dissipation effect is achieved, and should be less than 3cm, otherwise no good support effect is achieved.
The width of the groove between the spacing support rib and the edge support rib is not less than 1 cm.
Preferably, each edge support rib is provided with at least one positioning hole for positioning and connecting external equipment on a bottom plate of the internet of things equipment.
Preferably, a sliding slot is provided on each edge support rib.
Preferably, a magnetic sensing element, a capacitive element or a light sensing element is disposed between the central support rib and the spaced support ribs adjacent thereto.
The utility model discloses the bottom plate structure of thing networking device of second aspect, the installation is firm, and the installation implementation process is simple and convenient, possesses good heat-resisting, thermal-insulated, heat radiation structure, possesses good waterproof, drainage function, more possesses very strong environmental suitability and commonality design; the concrete expression is as follows: 1. other solar charging's thing networking devices because sunlight insolate the installation and can produce a large amount of heats to the absorption of sunshine, and the installation face is the metal material mostly, and heat conduction, heat absorptivity are extremely strong, conduct to thing networking devices by the installation, including equipment work, can reach 80 degrees to the inside accumulated temperature of totally closed thing networking devices, the work of direct influence equipment. But through using the bottom plate of thing networking device, wherein each supports the self-cooling structure that the rib constitutes for the temperature of erection equipment generally can drop to about 35 degrees. 2. The adhesive tape is extremely simple to mount, the self weight of the equipment enables the adhesive firmness to be increased day by day, and the mechanical strength is stronger than that of screw punching and fixing. 3. The bottom plate lifts the equipment to a height higher than the installation surface, so that the accumulated water is prevented from invading the bubbles. 4. The backplane adds a monitoring function associated with the internet of things equipment.
Abstract of the specification
The utility model provides a housing structure of thing networking device installs firmly, and the installation implementation process is simple and convenient, possesses good heat-resisting, thermal-insulated, heat radiation structure, possesses good waterproof, drainage function, more possesses very strong environmental suitability and commonality design. The top shell part integrates a solar charging panel, and can charge the equipment. The solar panel and the shell are not in direct contact, and the heat insulation layer between the solar panel and the shell can effectively prevent heat generated by sun exposure from being conducted from the top layer to the inside of the shell.
Leave the trough for the solar panel power supply line in the top shell, carry out the injecting glue after accomplishing equipment assembly, very big promotion the waterproof performance of equipment.
The top shell and the slide way are designed in an integrated mode, and the shell is locked by screws after being inserted into the slide groove and reaching the positioning holes to complete the fixation of the equipment shell.
The contact that charges of bottom can use the electric shock to charge the ware and charge to equipment.
The air pressure balance hole of the inner groove waterproof design of the bottom cover is formed in the square groove body, the square groove body is concave to the inside of the shell, and the dustproof film is installed, so that balance of external pressure in the shell is achieved, and water and dust are prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a backplane of an internet of things device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another side view of the base plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the housing of the embodiment of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the configuration of the outer surface of the case (without the solar panel mounted) in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the configuration of the inner surface of the casing in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner surface of the housing in the embodiment of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a view of the inner surface of the housing of fig. 7 from another direction.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1.1A shell of Internet of things equipment comprises a top shell 1 'and a bottom cover 2', wherein a solar panel 3 'is arranged on the top surface of the outer portion of the top shell, the solar panel 3' covers the outer surface of the top shell 1', the top shell 1' and the bottom cover 2 'are installed in a matched mode and sealed in a glue mode, the bottom cover 2' comprises a rectangular inner groove 21', an air pressure balance hole 22' is formed in the rectangular inner groove 21', and the aperture of the air pressure balance hole 22' is smaller than 1 mm.
The surface of the air pressure balance hole 22 'is adhered with a dustproof film 221', which is breathable, dustproof and waterproof, and is convenient for adjusting the air pressure inside and outside the cavity formed by the top shell and the bottom cover.
The bottom cover is further provided with a charging contact 20', the upstream of the charging contact is electrically connected with the solar panel, and the electric equipment can conveniently use the electric energy stored and converted by the solar panel through the charging contact.
The long edge of the solar panel is respectively provided with three mounting holes 31', which is convenient for assembling with the corresponding mounting holes 31' on the top shell 1 '.
The top case 1 'includes a protruding slide 11', the protruding slide 11 'including a positioning hole 111'.
The outstanding slide 11' can be inserted the utility model discloses the second aspect the slip slot of the bottom plate of thing networking device, so that with the casing of thing networking device install in the bottom plate of thing networking device.
Three positioning holes 111 'are respectively formed in the slide way of the top shell 1' so as to be matched and installed with the positioning holes corresponding to the bottom plate of the Internet of things equipment.
The outer surface of the top shell 1' comprises solar panel support ribs 223', heat insulation layers 222' are embedded between the solar panel support ribs, and the mounting holes of the solar panel and the mounting holes on the solar panel support ribs are matched with each other for mounting.
The solar panel support rib 223 'is further provided with a solar panel wiring hole 224'.
The shell structure of the internet of things equipment is firm, the heat resistance and the heat insulation performance are excellent, the shell integrates the solar panel, the charging contact is designed, and charging can be achieved on the premise that the sealing structure is not damaged. The bottom cover of the shell is provided with a pressure balance hole with an inner groove waterproof structure, and the balance of internal pressure and external force of the equipment shell in a high-temperature and high-altitude area can be automatically realized. The shell structure can overcome the defects that a plurality of pieces of outdoor-mounted Internet-of-things equipment need external power supply, the protection size is large, the mounting limitation is large, the mounting implementation process is complicated and the like, and has strong universality.
The positive effects of the above embodiment are:
1. the shell is divided into a top shell and a bottom shell, wherein the top shell is integrated with a solar charging panel, and the solar charging panel can charge the device. Not direct contact between solar panel and casing, there is the one deck insulating layer in the centre, can effectually prevent because of the heat that the sun shines the production too to the energy board of top layer to the inside conduction of casing, the top shell adopts the integral type design with the slide to have strengthened structural strength.
2. Leave the trough 225' for the solar panel power supply line in the top shell, carry out the injecting glue after accomplishing equipment assembly, very big promotion the waterproof performance of equipment.
3. The top shell and the slide way are designed in an integrated mode, and the shell is locked by screws after being inserted into the slide groove and reaching the positioning holes to complete the fixation of the equipment shell.
4. The design of bottom has the contact that charges, can use the electric shock connector that charges to equipment on the prerequisite of not destroying seal structure.
The bottom cover is provided with an air pressure balance hole with an inner groove in a waterproof design, the square groove body is concave to the inside of the shell, and the dustproof film is installed, so that the balance of pressure and external force in the shell of the equipment in a high-temperature and high-altitude area can be automatically realized, and the shell is waterproof and dustproof.
Compared with similar equipment in the prior art, the shell of the internet of things equipment has the following advantages:
1. other solar charging's thing networking equipment, because sunlight insolate, solar panel absorbs the heat and directly conducts to casing inside, including equipment work, can reach 60 degrees to the inside accumulated temperature of totally closed thing networking equipment, the work of direct influence equipment, and the solar panel of top shell has the layer of insulating temperature with the top shell interval, prevents that the heat from to the internal conduction of casing, and the temperature generally can drop to about 35 degrees.
2. The top shell and the slide way are designed in an integrated mode, so that the structural strength is enhanced, and the processing technology is reduced from the production and processing angles.
3. Most of solar energy thing networking devices only possess single solar charging function, perhaps possess external mouthful of charging, nevertheless destroyed its leakproofness, and the bottom cover has the contact of charging in this embodiment, can realize charging under the prerequisite of not destroying seal structure, and the protection level can reach IP 65.
4. Most of thing networking equipment protection level is very low, or totally enclosed equipment can produce the crack because of inside and outside atmospheric pressure unbalance casing when meetting high temperature, high altitude, and new design protection level can reach IP65, and the bottom has atmospheric pressure balanced hole, adopts the waterproof design of inner groovy to install the dust-proof membrane, can realize high temperature automatically, high altitude area equipment casing internal pressure external force is balanced.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a casing of thing networking device, its includes top shell and bottom, the outside top surface of top shell sets up solar panel, this solar panel cover in top shell surface, the top shell with the bottom cooperation is installed and is sealed, its characterized in that: a circuit board is packaged in the shell, and an internet of things chip is arranged on the circuit board; the bottom cover is provided with an inner groove, an air pressure balance hole is formed in the inner groove, a dustproof film is adhered to the surface of the air pressure balance hole, and the dustproof film is breathable and dustproof and is convenient to adjust the air pressure inside and outside the cavity formed by the top shell and the bottom cover.
2. The case of an internet of things device of claim 1, wherein: the casing outside sets up the contact that charges to avoid when no sunlight for a long time, and the built-in lithium cell of casing is when electroless, by direct charging head via charging contact for lithium cell charging.
3. The case of an internet of things device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the long edge of the solar panel is provided with three mounting holes respectively, so that the solar panel can be conveniently assembled with the corresponding mounting holes on the top shell.
4. The case of an internet of things device of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the top case includes a protruding slide including a locating hole.
5. The case of an internet of things device of claim 4, wherein: the outstanding slide and the spout assembly on the bottom, the slide with can insert the slip slot on the bottom plate of thing networking device after the spout assembly, so that with the casing of thing networking device install in the bottom plate of thing networking device.
6. The case of an internet of things device of claim 3, wherein: three positioning holes are respectively formed in the slide way of the bottom cover, so that the bottom cover can be conveniently matched and installed with the corresponding positioning holes in the top shell.
7. The case of an internet of things device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the top shell comprises solar panel supporting ribs, heat insulation layers are embedded between the solar panel supporting ribs, and mounting holes of the solar panel and mounting holes in the solar panel supporting ribs are matched with each other for mounting.
8. The case of an internet of things device of claim 1 or 2 or 6 or 7, wherein: still be provided with solar panel on the solar panel supports the rib and walk the line hole, the solar panel wiring of being convenient for.
CN202120363316.2U 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Casing of thing networking device Active CN214800401U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120363316.2U CN214800401U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Casing of thing networking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120363316.2U CN214800401U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Casing of thing networking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214800401U true CN214800401U (en) 2021-11-19

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ID=78753207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120363316.2U Active CN214800401U (en) 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Casing of thing networking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214800401U (en)

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