CN214799901U - Indoor covering device and passive indoor distribution system - Google Patents

Indoor covering device and passive indoor distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214799901U
CN214799901U CN202120906989.8U CN202120906989U CN214799901U CN 214799901 U CN214799901 U CN 214799901U CN 202120906989 U CN202120906989 U CN 202120906989U CN 214799901 U CN214799901 U CN 214799901U
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communication
paths
communication signals
indoor
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张凯奕
张俪
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor covering device and passive room branch system. Wherein, indoor covering device is applied to passive room and divides the system, and passive room divides the system to include: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; the device comprises: the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the combiner, and the other one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the second antenna unit; the combiner is used for receiving the communication signal of the channel; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending a first combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit; the second antenna unit is used for radiating the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.

Description

Indoor covering device and passive indoor distribution system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wireless technology field especially relates to an indoor covering device and passive room branch system.
Background
At present, a passive room distribution system has the advantages of low cost, flexible networking mode, compatibility with different network systems and the like, and can be transformed in order to meet the requirements of a 5G network on speed and capacity. In general, an antenna feed channel can be added on the basis of a passive indoor distribution system to realize the expansion of network speed and capacity. However, the expansion of network rate and capacity achieved by adding antenna feeder channels increases the cost and engineering effort.
Therefore, a new technical solution for modifying the passive indoor distribution system is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are directed to an indoor covering device and a passive indoor distribution system.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme is so realized:
at least one embodiment of the utility model provides an indoor covering device is applied to passive room branch system, passive room branch system includes: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; the indoor covering device includes:
the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit;
the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit;
the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal;
the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner to combine with a second communication signal to obtain a second combined signal and send the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a plurality of terminals through the plurality of first antenna units.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the information source is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and respectively sending the other N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to N second antenna units.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the signal source is disposed in the first scene, the second antenna unit is a directional antenna.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the signal source is disposed in a second scene, the second antenna unit is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
At least one embodiment of the utility model provides a passive room branch system, the system includes:
the indoor coverage device comprises a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit and an indoor coverage device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the indoor covering device includes: the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit; the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a signal receiving unit; the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the communication system of the first communication signal is different from that of the second communication signal;
the signal receiving unit is used for receiving the first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a first antenna unit;
and the first antenna unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the indoor covering device further comprises:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner and a second communication signal to be combined to obtain a second combined signal and sending the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a terminal through the plurality of first antenna units.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the information source is specifically configured to: under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and respectively sending the other N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to N second antenna units.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the signal source is disposed in the first scene, the second antenna unit is a directional antenna.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, when the signal source is disposed in a second scene, the second antenna unit is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an indoor covering device and passive room branch system, the indoor covering device is applied to passive room branch system, passive room branch system includes: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; the device comprises: the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit; the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit; the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems. In the embodiment of the utility model, a path of communication signal generated by the information source is combined with a second communication signal and transmitted to the passive room subsystem, and the passive room subsystem radiates to the terminal through the first antenna unit; and the other path of communication signal generated by the information source is radiated to the terminal through the second antenna unit, so that the two-path transformation of the passive room distribution system is realized, and the requirements of network speed and capacity are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a composition structure of an indoor covering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first schematic view of a specific structure of an indoor covering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a specific structure of an indoor covering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a third schematic view of a specific structure of an indoor covering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a specific structure of an indoor covering device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of a passive indoor distribution system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present application, technical features in examples and embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict, and the detailed description in the specific embodiment should be understood as an explanation of the gist of the present application and should not be construed as an improper limitation to the present application.
Before introducing the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the related art is explained first.
In the related art, with the rapid development of wireless communication technology and the development of communication construction, the service types of 5G are more and more abundant, wherein more data services occur in indoor scenes, and the indoor traffic ratio is further improved. The passive indoor Distributed Antenna System (DAS) has become a main solution for indoor coverage in 2G to 4G times due to its advantages of low cost, flexible networking mode, compatibility with different network systems, and the like, and has been widely applied in the existing network. In order to meet the requirement of 5G on larger capacity, the DAS can be modified, the modification scheme is that more antenna feeder channels are added on the basis of the existing system, and the expansion of network capacity is realized through the increase of the number of the channels. However, in the actual construction process, the types of nodes and the number of devices of the DAS system are large, and each new antenna feeder system increases the cost and the engineering construction amount greatly, so how to protect the investment of the existing DAS system in the 5G era, realize the smooth evolution of the DAS system, and meet the requirement of large capacity is a problem that the 5G indoor coverage needs to be mainly solved.
The utility model with application number CN202020487328.1 provides a 5G signal radio frequency conversion distribution system, and discloses the following details: move the signal to an idle frequency channel that is fit for present indoor distribution system transmission through the frequency conversion with 5G single channel or binary channels, then at antenna cover end, restore the frequency back again, transmit through new antenna and cover, realize transmitting 5G binary channels signal in the indoor passive distribution network of current single channel. The existing transformation scheme is composed of a conventional 5G RRU, an access host, an access end combiner, a coverage end combiner and a coverage end, a set of 5G passive room is required to be reconstructed, frequency conversion equipment and an antenna are added for each original antenna point position, and for a deployed DAS, the complexity and hardware cost of system equipment are high.
Based on this, in the embodiments of the utility model, provide an indoor covering device, be applied to passive room branch system, passive room branch system includes: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; the device comprises: the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit; the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit; the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the information source generates two-way first communication signal, combines one of them with the second communication signal, and transmits to the passive room subsystem, and the passive room subsystem radiates to the terminal through the first antenna unit; and another path of communication signal is radiated to the terminal through the second antenna unit, so that the network rate is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an indoor covering device is applied to passive room branch system, passive room branch system includes: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; as shown in fig. 1, the indoor covering device 10 includes:
the signal source 11 is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the combiner 12, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the second antenna unit 13.
The combiner 12 is configured to receive the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; and sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit.
The second antenna unit 13 is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
Here, in the embodiment of the present application, the operating frequency band of the source 11 may be 2515 and 2675 MHz. The first communication signal may be a 5G signal and the second communication signal may be a 2G/4G signal.
Here, in practical application, the indoor coverage device may be composed of a Pico5G signal source, a combiner, and a second antenna unit, and by integrating the active Pico5G small base station signal source with the combiner, and by externally connecting the active Pico5G small base station signal source with a second antenna unit such as a plate antenna or an omnidirectional antenna, one of the communication signals generated by the Pico5G signal source may be connected to the established 2G/4G signal through the combiner, and then connected to the distribution network cable of the passive indoor system through the radio frequency cable, and one of the communication signals generated by the Pico5G small base station signal source may be radiated to the terminal through the passive indoor system; and the other communication signal generated by the Pico5G source is subjected to directional distribution or omnidirectional distribution through the second antenna unit, and finally, two-way signal coverage is realized on the terminal side, such as 5G 2 x 2 MIMO.
The combiner and the small base station information source are integrated, the small base station information source is used for outputting two-way signals, one way realizes combination of 2G/4G/5G communication signals, and the combined signals are output to a passive indoor system to be radiated to a terminal; the other path radiates 5G signals to the terminal through the plate-shaped antenna or the omnidirectional antenna, so that the transformation from the single-path passive room distribution system to the double-path passive room distribution system is realized, and the speed and capacity requirements of the room distribution network can be improved on the premise of reducing the whole construction cost.
The existing feeder line and the distribution network can be utilized to the maximum extent, the speed and the coverage capacity of the network are improved to a greater extent on the premise of not changing the original construction, and the 5G application experience of indoor users is supported.
In practical application, for example, a 5G network is taken as an example, in order to meet the requirement of the 5G network on capacity, when a passive room subsystem is modified, two paths of first communication signals generated by the signal source 11 can be amplified, and the amplified path of the first communication signals and the amplified path of the second communication signals are combined, so that the combined signals received by the passive room subsystem can be radiated to a plurality of terminals, and the capacity requirement is met.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner to combine with a second communication signal to obtain a second combined signal and send the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a plurality of terminals through the plurality of first antenna units.
Here, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a specific composition structure of the indoor covering device, and as shown in fig. 2, the indoor covering device includes: a signal source 11, a combiner 12, a second antenna unit 13 and a power amplifier; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the signal source 11 is a Pico5G signal source and is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the combiner 12, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the second antenna unit 13.
And the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals.
A combiner 12, configured to combine the amplified one-path communication signal with the second communication signal to obtain a second combined signal; and sending the second combined signal to a signal receiving unit of a passive indoor subsystem.
Here, after receiving the second combined signal, the signal receiving unit of the passive indoor distribution system radiates the second combined signal to the terminal 1, the terminal 2, the terminal 3 …, and the terminal n through the plurality of first antenna elements 1, the second antenna element 2, and the second antenna element 3 ….
Here, if the two first communication signals generated by the Pico5G source are not amplified, the single-channel transmission power is 27dBm according to the technical requirement of the Pico5G source, so that 4-5 passive indoor-division antenna systems can be modified by calculating the insertion loss of a 20m 1/2 cable to be 2.5 dB. After the transmission power of the two paths of generated first communication signals is improved through the power amplifier externally connected with the Pico5G information source, more than 5 passive indoor sub-antenna systems can be modified, namely more passive indoor sub-antenna systems can be supported, and more antenna mushroom heads can be supported to be accessed, so that the cost is lower.
Here, the power amplifier may be powered by the Pico's own POE port.
Here, the specific composition structure of the indoor covering device has the following advantages:
(1) the two-way transformation framework of the passive indoor distribution system is provided, after the transmission power of the two first communication signals is improved through the power amplifier externally connected with the Pico5G information source, more passive indoor distribution antenna systems can be transformed, and the network capacity can be improved.
(2) Through introducing active Pico5G little basic station, realize the double-circuit transformation, saved the transformation to original passive room branch system for under lower hardware cost, promote indoor network's user experience, be favorable to carrying out the extensive implementation deployment of 5G transformation to the indoor passive distribution system of present net, can greatly reduced system hardware complexity and cost.
In practical application, taking a 5G network as an example, in order to meet the requirement of the 5G network on capacity, when the passive indoor distribution system is modified, the signal source 11 may generate multiple paths of first communication signals, so that more passive indoor distribution systems may be supported, thereby meeting the capacity requirement.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the source 11 is specifically configured to: under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N channels of communication signals in the 2N channels of first communication signals to a combiner 12, and sending the other N channels of communication signals in the 2N channels of first communication signals to N second antenna units 13, respectively.
Here, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a specific composition structure of the indoor covering device, and as shown in fig. 3, the indoor covering device includes: a signal source 11, a combiner 12, and a second antenna unit 13; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the source 11 is a Pico5G source, and is configured to generate 2N paths of first communication signals when the number of the passive room subsystems is N.
A combiner 12, configured to receive N channels of communication signals in the 2N channels of first communication signals; combining the N paths of communication signals with a second communication signal to obtain N first combined signals; and respectively sending the N first combined signals to the signal receiving units of the N passive indoor distribution systems, so that the respective signal receiving units of the N passive indoor distribution systems radiate the first combined signals to corresponding terminals through the first antenna units.
Here, as shown in fig. 3, taking N as an example and 2, the source 11 generates 4 first communication signals when the number of passive indoor subsystems is 2; the combiner 12 receives 2 channels of communication signals in the 4 channels of first communication signals; combining the 2 paths of communication signals with a second communication signal to obtain 2 first combined signals; 2 first combined signals are respectively sent to a signal receiving unit of a passive room subsystem 1 and a signal receiving unit of a passive room subsystem 2, the signal receiving unit of the passive room subsystem 1 radiates the first combined signals to a pair of terminals 1 through a first antenna unit, and the signal receiving unit of the passive room subsystem 2 radiates the first combined signals to the pair of terminals 2 through the first antenna unit.
Here, when N is 4, even if a 4-channel Pico5G source is used, a passive room distribution system can be modified by more than 2 times as compared with a 2-channel Pico5G source, thereby improving the modification efficiency and reducing the actual modification workload.
Here, the specific composition structure of the indoor covering device has the following advantages:
(1) the two-way transformation structure of the passive indoor distribution system is provided, the Pico5G information sources with more channels are used, more passive indoor distribution antenna systems can be transformed, and the network capacity can be improved.
(2) Through introducing active Pico5G little basic station, realize the double-circuit transformation, saved the transformation to original passive room branch system for under lower hardware cost, promote indoor network's user experience, be favorable to carrying out the extensive implementation deployment of 5G transformation to the indoor passive distribution system of present net, can greatly reduced system hardware complexity and cost.
In practical applications, when the source setting scenes are different, the types of the second antenna units may be different. For example, when the source is located in a lounge-type room, such as a dormitory building, a corridor, or the like, the second antenna unit may be a directional antenna.
Based on this, in an embodiment, when the source 11 is set in the first scene, the second antenna unit 13 is a directional antenna.
Here, when the source 11 is disposed in a long-corridor type room division scene such as a dormitory building, a corridor, a passageway, and the like, the second antenna unit 13 is a directional antenna.
Here, fig. 4 is a schematic view of a specific composition structure of the indoor covering device, and as shown in fig. 4, the indoor covering device includes: a signal source 11, a combiner 12, and a second antenna unit 13;
the signal source 11 is a Pico5G signal source, is arranged in a dormitory building, a corridor, a passageway and other long-corridor type indoor sub-scenes and is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; and sending one of the two paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and sending the other of the two paths of first communication signals to a second antenna unit.
The combiner 12 is configured to receive the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; and sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit.
The second antenna unit 13 is a directional antenna, such as a plate antenna, and configured to radiate the other communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
Here, the specific composition structure of the indoor covering device has the following advantages:
(1) a two-way transformation structure of a passive room subsystem is provided, and different types of second antenna units are selected by combining the setting scene of an information source so as to ensure signal coverage.
(2) Through introducing active Pico5G little basic station, realize the double-circuit transformation, saved the transformation to original passive room branch system for under lower hardware cost, promote indoor network's user experience, be favorable to carrying out the extensive implementation deployment of 5G transformation to the indoor passive distribution system of present net, can greatly reduced system hardware complexity and cost.
In practical applications, when the source setting scenes are different, the types of the second antenna units may be different. For example, when the source is located in a typical indoor setting such as a mall, an office building, etc., the second antenna unit may be an omnidirectional antenna.
Based on this, in an embodiment, when the source 11 is set in the second scenario, the second antenna unit 13 is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
Here, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a specific composition structure of the indoor covering device, and as shown in fig. 4, the indoor covering device includes: a signal source 11, a combiner 12, and a second antenna unit 13;
the signal source 11 is a Pico5G signal source, is arranged in a dormitory building, a corridor, a passageway and other long-corridor type indoor sub-scenes and is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; and sending one of the two paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and sending the other of the two paths of first communication signals to a second antenna unit.
The combiner 12 is configured to receive the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; and sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit.
The second antenna unit 13 is an omnidirectional antenna, and is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
Here, the specific composition structure of the indoor covering device has the following advantages:
(1) a two-way transformation structure of a passive room subsystem is provided, and different types of second antenna units are selected by combining the setting scene of an information source so as to ensure signal coverage.
(2) Through introducing active Pico5G little basic station, realize the double-circuit transformation, saved the transformation to original passive room branch system for under lower hardware cost, promote indoor network's user experience, be favorable to carrying out the extensive implementation deployment of 5G transformation to the indoor passive distribution system of present net, can greatly reduced system hardware complexity and cost.
By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the information source generates two paths of first communication signals, one path of communication signals and the second communication signals are combined and transmitted to the passive room subsystem, and the passive room subsystem radiates to the terminal through the first antenna unit; and another path of communication signal is radiated to the terminal through the second antenna unit, so that the network rate is improved.
An embodiment of the utility model provides a passive room divides system, as shown in fig. 6, passive room divides system 60 to include:
a signal receiving unit 61, a first antenna unit 62, an indoor covering device 10; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the indoor covering device 10 includes: the signal source 11 is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the combiner 12, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to the second antenna unit 13; the combiner 12 is configured to receive the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a signal receiving unit 61; the second antenna unit 13 is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the communication system of the first communication signal is different from that of the second communication signal;
the signal receiving unit 61 is configured to receive the first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a first antenna unit 62;
the first antenna unit 62 radiates the first combined signal to a terminal.
In practical application, for example, a 5G network is taken as an example, in order to meet the requirement of the 5G network on capacity, when a passive room subsystem is modified, two paths of first communication signals generated by the signal source 11 can be amplified, and the amplified path of the first communication signals and the amplified path of the second communication signals are combined, so that the combined signals received by the passive room subsystem can be radiated to a plurality of terminals, and the capacity requirement is met.
Based on this, in an embodiment, the indoor covering device further includes:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner and a second communication signal to be combined to obtain a second combined signal and sending the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a terminal through the plurality of first antenna units.
In practical application, taking a 5G network as an example, in order to meet the requirement of the 5G network on capacity, when the passive indoor distribution system is modified, the signal source 11 may generate multiple paths of first communication signals, so that more passive indoor distribution systems may be supported, thereby meeting the capacity requirement.
Based on this, in one embodiment,
the information source 11 is specifically configured to: under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N channels of communication signals in the 2N channels of first communication signals to a combiner, and sending the other N channels of communication signals in the 2N channels of first communication signals to the N second antenna units 13, respectively.
In practical applications, when the source setting scenes are different, the types of the second antenna units may be different. For example, when the source is located in a lounge-type room, such as a dormitory building, a corridor, or the like, the second antenna unit may be a directional antenna.
Based on this, in an embodiment, when the source 11 is set in the first scene, the second antenna unit 13 is a directional antenna.
In practical applications, when the source setting scenes are different, the types of the second antenna units may be different. For example, when the source is located in a typical indoor setting such as a mall, an office building, etc., the second antenna unit may be an omnidirectional antenna.
Based on this, in an embodiment, when the source 11 is set in the second scenario, the second antenna unit 13 is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the information source generates two paths of first communication signals, one path of communication signals and the second communication signals are combined and transmitted to the passive room subsystem, and the passive room subsystem radiates to the terminal through the first antenna unit; and another path of communication signal is radiated to the terminal through the second antenna unit, so that the network rate is improved.

Claims (10)

1. An indoor covering device for use in a passive indoor subsystem, the passive indoor subsystem comprising: a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit; the device comprises:
the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit;
the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal through the first antenna unit;
the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal;
the first communication signal and the second communication signal have different communication systems.
2. The indoor covering apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner to combine with a second communication signal to obtain a second combined signal and send the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a plurality of terminals through the plurality of first antenna units.
3. Indoor covering arrangement according to claim 1,
the information source is specifically configured to: under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and respectively sending the other N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to N second antenna units.
4. Indoor covering arrangement according to claim 1,
when the information source is arranged in a first scene, the second antenna unit is a directional antenna.
5. Indoor covering arrangement according to claim 4,
when the information source is arranged in a second scene, the second antenna unit is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
6. A passive room subsystem, the system comprising:
the indoor coverage device comprises a signal receiving unit, a first antenna unit and an indoor coverage device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the indoor covering device includes: the signal source is used for generating two paths of first communication signals; one of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a combiner, and the other of the two paths of first communication signals is sent to a second antenna unit; the combiner is used for receiving the one-path communication signal; combining the one-path communication signal with a second communication signal to obtain a first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a signal receiving unit; the second antenna unit is configured to radiate the other path of communication signal to the terminal; the communication system of the first communication signal is different from that of the second communication signal;
the signal receiving unit is used for receiving the first combined signal; sending the first combined signal to a first antenna unit;
and the first antenna unit radiates the first combined signal to a terminal.
7. The passive indoor subsystem of claim 6, wherein the indoor covering means further comprises:
the power amplifier is used for amplifying one path of communication signal in the two paths of first communication signals;
the amplified one-path communication signal is used for the combiner and a second communication signal to be combined to obtain a second combined signal and sending the second combined signal to the signal receiving unit, so that the signal receiving unit radiates the second combined signal to a terminal through the plurality of first antenna units.
8. The passive room subsystem of claim 6,
the information source is specifically configured to: under the condition that the number of the passive indoor distribution systems is N, generating 2N paths of first communication signals; n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to a combiner, and respectively sending the other N paths of communication signals in the 2N paths of first communication signals to N second antenna units.
9. The passive room subsystem of claim 6,
when the information source is arranged in a first scene, the second antenna unit is a directional antenna.
10. The passive room subsystem of claim 9,
when the information source is arranged in a second scene, the second antenna unit is an omnidirectional antenna;
wherein the second scene is different from the first scene.
CN202120906989.8U 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Indoor covering device and passive indoor distribution system Active CN214799901U (en)

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