CN214794848U - Reaction cup carrying device - Google Patents

Reaction cup carrying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214794848U
CN214794848U CN202120296899.1U CN202120296899U CN214794848U CN 214794848 U CN214794848 U CN 214794848U CN 202120296899 U CN202120296899 U CN 202120296899U CN 214794848 U CN214794848 U CN 214794848U
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driving
axis
reaction cup
drive
driving member
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艾峰
黄阁锋
王石磊
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Shenzhen Youdi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Youdi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reaction cup carrying device, which comprises a moving mechanism and a grabbing mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis driving component, a Y-axis driving component, a rotary driving component and an X-axis driving component which are connected with each other; the grabbing mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis driving component or the Z-axis driving component and used for grabbing and carrying the reaction cup. The utility model discloses technical scheme's reaction cup handling device can realize multi-directional transport demand, and automatic handling reaction cup is in order to improve detection efficiency.

Description

Reaction cup carrying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an external diagnostic device equipment technical field, in particular to reaction cup handling device.
Background
A Thromboelastography (TEG) is an analyzer for monitoring a coagulation process from the whole dynamic process of platelet aggregation, coagulation, fibrinolysis, etc., and is used for monitoring and analyzing a coagulation state of a blood sample. In the conventional thromboelastogram instrument, a sample reagent reaction is usually carried out in a disposable reaction cup, the used reaction cup is discarded after the reaction is finished, the reaction cup for carrying and testing is basically operated manually or semi-automatically, the required number of channels, the quantity of reaction cups for storing and the like are quite required for a full-automatic thromboelastogram instrument with high flux, the directions for carrying and discarding the reaction cups are different, and a common moving mechanism cannot meet the current situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a reaction cup handling device aims at providing a high-efficient handling device who carries out reaction cup in thrombelastogram appearance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a reaction cup handling device, include:
the moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis driving component, a Y-axis driving component, a rotary driving component and an X-axis driving component which are connected with each other; and
and the grabbing mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis driving component or the Z-axis driving component and is used for grabbing and carrying the reaction cup.
In one embodiment, the grabbing mechanism comprises a mounting body and two clamping pieces, the mounting body is connected to the Z-axis driving assembly, the two clamping pieces are connected to the mounting body, and the two clamping pieces are matched to form a clamping groove for clamping the reaction cup.
In one embodiment, the grasping mechanism further includes two elastic members, each of the holding members is movably connected to the mounting body, one end of one of the elastic members is connected to the mounting body, and the other end of the other elastic member is connected to one of the holding members, so as to drive the holding members to clamp toward the center of the holding groove.
In one embodiment, the Z-axis driving assembly includes a first driving member, and a driving shaft of the first driving member is connected to the grabbing assembly to drive the reaction cup to move in a vertical direction.
In an embodiment, the Z-axis driving assembly further includes a fixing base, a first driving member and a guide shaft, the first driving member is mounted on the fixing base, the first driving member is connected to a driving shaft of the first driving member, the grabbing assembly is connected to the first driving member, the guide shaft is connected to a surface of the first driving member facing the first driving member and is parallel to the driving shaft, and the fixing base is provided with a guide hole for the guide shaft to penetrate through.
In an embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly includes a second driving member, and a driving shaft of the second driving member is connected to the Z-axis driving assembly to drive the Z-axis driving assembly to move the reaction cup in the Y-axis direction.
In an embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly further includes a second driving member, a moving member, and a track, one end of the second driving member is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member, the moving member is connected to the other end of the second driving member, the track is in sliding fit with the moving member, the second driving member drives the second driving member to move so as to drive the moving member to move on the track in the front-back direction, and the Z-axis driving assembly is connected to the moving member.
In one embodiment, the number of the rails is multiple, the rails are arranged in parallel and overlapped in the Z-axis direction, and one rail is connected with the other rail in a sliding manner; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second driving medium is a rotary driving rod, a cam and a connecting plate, one end of the rotary driving rod is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member, the cam is arranged at the other end of the rotary driving rod, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the cam slides in the sliding groove to convert the rotary motion of the rotary driving rod into the translational motion of the connecting plate.
In one embodiment, the rotary driving assembly includes a third driving member and a rotary plate, the rotary plate is connected to a driving shaft of the third driving member, and the Y-axis driving assembly is mounted on a surface of the rotary plate facing away from the third driving member to realize a rotary motion in a horizontal direction.
In an embodiment, the X-axis driving assembly includes a fourth driving member and a third transmission member, a driving shaft of the fourth driving member is connected to the third transmission member, and the rotary driving assembly is connected to the third transmission member to realize the translation in the X-axis direction.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's reaction cup handling device includes moving mechanism and snatchs the mechanism, it can snatch fixed reaction cup to snatch the mechanism, moving mechanism includes Z axle drive assembly, Y axle drive assembly and rotation driving subassembly, so, will snatch the mechanism and connect on Y axle drive assembly or Z axle drive assembly, can realize the motion of reaction cup in vertical direction under moving mechanism's drive, the ascending motion of Y axle side and the rotary motion in the horizontal plane, thereby satisfy and snatch the reaction cup and transfer to required position from the position of depositing, and can realize abandoning to the different direction of motion after the test, satisfy whole test flow, need not manual operation, effectively improve detection efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reaction cup carrying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gripping mechanism of the cuvette handling apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a Z-axis driving assembly of a moving mechanism in the cuvette transporter shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a Y-axis driving assembly of a moving mechanism in the cuvette transporter shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotary drive unit of the moving mechanism of the cuvette transporter in FIG. 1.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0002927561640000031
Figure BDA0002927561640000041
the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a reaction cup handling device 100.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the reaction cup transporting apparatus 100 includes a moving mechanism 10 and a grabbing mechanism 30, wherein the moving mechanism 10 includes a Z-axis driving assembly 11, a Y-axis driving assembly 13, a rotation driving assembly 15, and an X-axis driving assembly 17 connected to each other;
the grabbing mechanism 30 is arranged on the Y-axis driving component 13 or the Z-axis driving component 11 and used for grabbing and fixing the reaction cup.
In the present embodiment, the cuvette carrier apparatus 100 is mainly used in a thromboelastography system in which a cuvette is carried and transferred by being mounted between two rows of test bodies. Of course, it can be applied to other biological or chemical analysis apparatuses as needed. The moving mechanism 10 includes a Z-axis driving component 11, a Y-axis driving component 13, a rotation driving component 15 and an X-axis driving component 17 which are connected with each other, where, when the desktop is taken as a horizontal plane, the Z-axis direction is a direction perpendicular to the desktop, and the X-axis and the Y-axis are perpendicular to each other and parallel to the desktop, the Z-axis driving component 11 can realize movement in the Z-axis direction, the Y-axis driving component 13 can realize movement in the Y-axis direction, the X-axis driving component 17 can realize movement in the X-axis direction, and the rotation driving component 15 can realize rotation movement parallel to the desktop. Thus, if the connecting line of the two rows of test bodies is the same as the direction of the X axis, the distance that the X axis driving assembly 17 needs to move is longer, and the test bodies at one row are taken out of the reaction cups and then transferred to the other row for testing. The grabbing mechanism 30 is used for grabbing and fixing the reaction cup, generally, the reaction cup is placed in a fixing groove matched with the reaction cup, therefore, when the reaction cup moves to a position in the X-axis direction, the grabbing mechanism 30 is driven by the Y-axis driving component 13 to move towards the reaction cup at the placing position, so that the reaction cup is taken away from the placing position by the grabbing mechanism 30 after being grabbed by the grabbing mechanism 30 through the driving of the Z-axis driving component 11, and then the reaction cup is moved to a specified position through the matching of the Y-axis driving component 13, the X-axis driving component 17 and the rotary driving component 15.
Specifically, since the X-axis drive unit 17 has a long drive stroke, it is provided at the lowermost end, and the connection relationship of the other drive units may not be limited. For example, the grabbing mechanism 30 may be directly connected to the Y-axis driving component 13, and the Y-axis driving component 13 is driven to move and rotate by the Z-axis driving component 11 and the rotation driving component 15, or may be connected to the Z-axis driving component 11, and the Z-axis driving component 11 is driven to move and rotate by the Y-axis driving component 13 and the rotation driving component 15, which is not limited herein.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's reaction cup handling device 100 includes moving mechanism 10 and snatchs mechanism 30, snatch mechanism 30 and can snatch fixed reaction cup, moving mechanism 10 includes Z axle drive assembly 11, Y axle drive assembly 13 and rotation drive assembly 15, so, will snatch mechanism 30 and connect on Y axle drive assembly 13 or Z axle drive assembly 11, can realize the motion of reaction cup in vertical direction under moving mechanism 10's drive, the ascending motion of Y axle side and the rotary motion in the horizontal plane, thereby satisfy and snatch reaction cup and transfer to required position from the parking position department, and can realize abandoning to the motion direction of difference after the test rotatoryly, satisfy whole test flow, need not manual operation, effectively improve detection efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the grabbing mechanism 30 includes a mounting body 31 and two clamping members 33, the mounting body 31 is connected to the Y-axis driving assembly 13, the two clamping members 33 are connected to the mounting body 31, and the two clamping members cooperate to form a clamping groove 30a for clamping the reaction cup.
In this embodiment, the gripping mechanism 30 comprises a mounting body 31, the mounting body 31 being adapted to secure two gripping members 33 and to provide a location for connection to the drive assembly. Specifically, because of the reaction cup is the cylinder, and the diameter that is close to the notes entrance of up end is great, so the reaction cup is formed with a step face, installation body 31 is platelike setting, two holders 33 are connected in the both ends of installation body 31 a side, each holder 33 is formed with the recess towards the surface of another holder 33, two recesses of two holders 33 enclose relatively and close the centre gripping groove 30a that forms centre gripping reaction cup, up end and the step face that can block reaction cup, thereby can grasp reaction cup, at this moment, the tank bottom shape of two recesses can be the cambered surface, thereby cooperate with reaction cup.
When snatching the reaction cup, under Y axle drive assembly 13's drive, two holders 33 remove towards the reaction cup for in the reaction cup card goes into centre gripping groove 30a, drive through Z axle drive assembly 11 again drives holder 33 and rises perpendicularly, makes the reaction cup take out from the fixed slot, so, realized the step of taking out the reaction cup automatically, need not manual operation, and is simple and convenient, effectively raises the efficiency.
In one embodiment, the grabbing mechanism 30 further includes two elastic members 35, each of the clamping members 33 is movably connected to the mounting body 31, one end of one of the elastic members 35 is connected to the mounting body 31, and the other end is connected to one of the clamping members 33, so as to urge the clamping members 33 to clamp toward the center of the clamping groove 30 a.
In this embodiment, in order to make the clamping member 33 clamp the reaction cup more stably, the grabbing mechanism 30 further includes two elastic members 35, such as a spring or a rubber strip, the two clamping members 33 are respectively in a rotational connection with the mounting body 31, for example, the mounting body 31 is formed with a rotating shaft, one end of the clamping member 33 is formed with a shaft hole, and the two clamping members can rotate relatively through the matching of the rotating shaft and the shaft hole; alternatively, the two are rotationally connected by a rotation pin. A member for fixing one end of the elastic member 35 is formed at the middle portion of the mounting body 31, and the other end of the elastic member 35 is connected to one end of the clamping member 33 away from the rotation shaft, so that the two clamping members 33 can be tightened by their own elastic force to be clamped toward the center of the clamping groove 30a, thereby maintaining a good clamping effect. So, the opening of the centre gripping groove 30a that two holders 33 formed is less than the maximum diameter size of reaction cup, when centre gripping reaction cup, through the drive of Y axle drive assembly 13, two holders 33 of edge extrusion through reaction cup, thereby two elastic component 35 of pulling make it take place elastic deformation, increase centre gripping groove 30 a's opening, go into in the centre gripping groove 30a until the card is gone into completely, the automatic restoring force of elastic component 35 can provide the pretightning force to two holders 33, thereby make the centre gripping to reaction cup more stable, prevent that reaction cup accident from dropping, lead to stopping of detection, further guarantee detection efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 includes a first driving member 111, and a driving shaft of the first driving member 111 is connected to the grasping assembly to drive the reaction cup to move in a vertical direction.
In this embodiment, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 includes a first driving member 111, the first driving member 111 may be a motor, for example, a screw motor or a stepping motor, and the grabbing assembly may be connected to a driving shaft of the first driving member 111 by connecting the mounting body 31 to the driving shaft of the first driving member 111. So, will snatch mechanism 30 and Z axle drive assembly 11 lug connection, Z axle drive assembly 11 only need promote promptly snatch mechanism 30 and reaction cup can, reduce the degree of difficulty that promotes to the required energy consumption of the promotion that significantly reduces practices thrift the cost.
In an embodiment, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 further includes a fixing base 115, a first transmission member 113 and a guide shaft 117, the first driving member 111 is mounted on the fixing base 115, the first transmission member 113 is connected to a driving shaft of the first driving member 111, the grabbing assembly is connected to the first transmission member 113, the guide shaft 117 is connected to a surface of the first transmission member 113 facing the first driving member 111 and is disposed parallel to the driving shaft, and the fixing base 115 is provided with a guide hole 1151 for the guide shaft 117 to penetrate through.
In this embodiment, in order to fix the first driving element 111 conveniently, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 further includes a fixing seat 115, the fixing seat 115 is formed with a supporting portion for supporting the first driving element 111 and a connecting portion for connecting with other components, and the supporting portion and the connecting portion are arranged at an included angle, so that the driving shaft of the first driving element 111 passes through the supporting portion and then drives the grabbing mechanism 30 to move up and down. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate connection of the mounting body 31, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 further includes a first transmission member 113, the first transmission member 113 is plate-shaped, an axis of a driving shaft of the first driving member 111 extends in a vertical direction and is connected to a surface of the first transmission member 113, and the first transmission member 113 is connected to the mounting body 31, so as to drive the grasping mechanism 30. The concrete connection mode is threaded connection, namely, a threaded hole is formed in the surface of the mounting body 31, a threaded hole is also formed in the side surface of the first transmission member 113, and the threaded hole is penetrated through by the locking member to realize stable connection, so that the structural stability of the reaction cup carrying device 100 is ensured. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above-described screw connection, and may be a snap connection or the like.
Meanwhile, in order to improve the stability, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 further includes a guide shaft 117, the guide shaft 117 is a cylinder, the surface of the first driving member 113 is convexly disposed, and is parallel to the driving shaft of the first driving member 111, a guide hole 1151 is disposed on the supporting portion, so when the first driving member 111 drives the first driving member 113 and the grabbing mechanism 30 to move up and down, the guide shaft 117 slides in cooperation with the guide hole 1151, so that the first driving member 113 can be prevented from swinging, the ascending stability of the grabbing mechanism 30 is ensured, and the success rate of taking out the reaction cup is improved. And a bushing is provided between the guide shaft 117 and the guide hole 1151 to effectively prevent abrasion therebetween.
Of course, in order to ensure that the reaction cup is taken out and simultaneously avoid a high lifting height, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 further includes a photoelectric sensor for setting an origin in the Z-axis direction, and the driving range of the first driving member 111 may be set between the origin and the preset height.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in an embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 includes a second driving member 131, and a driving shaft of the second driving member 131 is connected to the Z-axis driving assembly 11 to drive the reaction cup to move in the Y-axis direction.
In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the grasping of the reaction cup, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 is directly connected to the Z-axis driving assembly 11, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 includes a second driving member 131, the second driving member 131 may also be an air cylinder or a lead screw motor, and the connecting portion of the fixing base 115 is connected to a driving shaft of the second driving member 131, so as to drive the grasping mechanism 30 to move in the Y-axis direction. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotary driving assembly 15 may be connected between the Z-axis driving assembly 11 and the Y-axis driving assembly 13.
In an embodiment, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 further includes a second transmission element 133, a moving element 135 and a rail 137, one end of the second transmission element 133 is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving element 131, the moving element 135 is connected to the other end of the second transmission element 133, the rail 137 is in sliding fit with the moving element 135, the second driving element 131 drives the second transmission element 133 to move so as to drive the moving element 135 to move on the rail 137 in the front-back direction, and the Z-axis driving assembly 11 is connected to the moving element 135.
Specifically, in order to realize the driving stability of the Z-axis driving assembly 11 and the grasping mechanism 30, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 further includes a second transmission member 133, a moving member 135 and a rail 137, one end of the second transmission member 133 is connected to the driving shaft of the first driving member 111, the other end of the second transmission member is connected to the moving member 135, the Z-axis driving assembly 11 is connected to the moving member 135, that is, the connecting portion is connected to the side surface of the moving member 135, and for the convenience of disassembly and assembly, the connecting portion and the moving member 135 can also be connected through a thread. Meanwhile, in order to realize relatively stable translation in the Y-axis direction, the moving member 135 is formed with a sliding groove matched with the rail 137, so that resistance in the translation process is reduced, and the moving smoothness and efficiency are effectively improved.
In one embodiment, the rails 137 are provided in plurality, the rails 137 are arranged in parallel and stacked in the Z-axis direction, and one rail 137 is slidably connected to another rail 137; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second transmission member 133 is a rotary driving rod 1331, a cam 1333 and a connecting plate 1335, one end of the rotary driving rod 1331 is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member 131, the cam 1333 is disposed at the other end of the rotary driving rod 1331, the connecting plate 1335 is provided with a sliding slot, and the cam 1333 slides in the sliding slot to convert the rotary motion of the rotary driving rod 1331 into the translational motion of the connecting plate 1335.
In this embodiment, since there is a large space movement in the X-axis direction and a small space in the Y-axis direction, but a large movement stroke is also required, a plurality of rails 137 of the Y-axis driving assembly 13 are provided here, the plurality of rails 137 are stacked in the vertical direction, and one rail 137 is slidably connected to the other rail 137. For example, two rails 137 are stacked, so that the projections of the two rails 137 in the vertical direction can be driven to overlap when not needed, and it is ensured that the parts such as the test body in the Y-axis direction are not affected, and when needed, the moving member 135 connected with the moving member is pulled to move by the driving of the second transmission member 133, and when the moving stroke of the moving member 135 is maximum, the rail 137 connected with the moving member can be driven to slide relative to the other rail 137, so that the translation stroke of the Z-axis driving assembly 11 is continuously increased, and the required carrying distance is ensured. Of course, the number of the rails 137 may be three or more, and may be set according to actual needs. Thus, the reaction cup carrying device 100 comprising the Y-axis driving assembly 13 can shuttle back and forth in a very limited space and can extend a long distance in the Y-axis direction to carry reaction cups, thereby meeting the actual carrying requirements.
It can be understood that, in order to prevent the slipping between the moving member 135 and the rail 137 and between the two rails 137, a stop member is further disposed at one end of the rail 137, and a stopper is disposed on the moving member 135, when the moving member 135 moves to the maximum stroke, the stopper abuts against the stop member, and at this time, the rail 137 is automatically driven to start to slide relative to the other rail 137, so that the rail 137 at the uppermost end is pushed until no longer moves.
Meanwhile, in order to further save space in the Y-axis direction, the second driving member 131 is a stepping motor, and in order to convert the rotational motion of the stepping motor into a linear motion, the second transmission member 133 includes a rotation driving rod 1331, a cam 1333, and a connecting plate 1335, a driving shaft of the second driving member 131 is parallel to the horizontal direction, the rotation driving rod 1331 is in a rod shape or a long plate shape, one end of the rotation driving rod 1331 is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member 131, and the other end of the rotation driving rod is connected to the cam 1333, so that the cam 1333 makes an arc-shaped swinging motion relative to the second driving member 131 under the driving of the rotational motion, the connecting plate 1335 includes a vertical section and a horizontal section, the vertical section is provided with a vertical sliding groove, the horizontal section is connected to one end of the moving member 135, and the cam 1333 slides in the sliding groove simultaneously during the swinging motion, so as to drive the connecting plate 1335 to perform a translational motion in the Y-axis direction.
In addition, in order to fix the second driving member 131 and the rail 137 conveniently, the Y-axis driving assembly 13 further includes a fixing member 139, the fixing member 139 is also formed by connecting two vertically arranged plates, the vertically arranged plates are used for connecting with other components, the horizontally arranged plates are used for fixing the second driving member 131, and the rail 137 is fixed on one side far away from the vertically arranged plates, so that the structure can be compact and the occupation of more space can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in an embodiment, the rotation driving assembly 15 includes a third driving member 151 and a rotation plate 153, the rotation plate 153 is connected to a driving shaft of the third driving member 151, and the Y-axis driving assembly 13 is mounted on a surface of the rotation plate 153 facing away from the third driving member 151 to realize a rotation motion in a horizontal direction.
In this embodiment, the Y-axis driving unit 13 is connected to the rotation driving unit 15 to perform the treatment on the cuvettes in different directions. Specifically, in order to fix the Y-axis driving assembly 13 conveniently, the rotation driving assembly 15 includes a third driving member 151 and a rotation plate 153, the third driving member 151 may also be a stepping motor, in order to realize rotation on a horizontal plane, a driving shaft of the third driving member 151 is parallel to a vertical line, and in order to ensure driving stability, the driving shaft of the third driving member 151 faces upward, the rotation plate 153 is connected to the driving shaft of the third driving member 151, a plate vertically disposed in the fixing member 139 is in threaded connection with the rotation plate 153, and of course, the plate may be in a snap fit or an insertion fit, so as to realize stable rotation.
Meanwhile, in order to conveniently fix the third driving member 151, the rotation driving assembly 15 further includes a motor mounting plate 155 and a supporting frame 157, the supporting frame 157 is an inverted U-shaped structure, the motor mounting plate 155 is connected to the middle portion of the supporting frame 157, the third driving member 151 is fixed to the motor mounting plate 155, a driving shaft of the third driving member passes through the motor mounting plate 155 and the supporting frame 157 to be connected to the rotation plate 153, the structure can provide a stable supporting structure for the components mounted on the rotation plate 153, and the structural stability of the reaction cup carrying device 100 is ensured. A bearing is further provided between the rotation shaft and the support frame 157, so that the rotation movement is smoother and more stable. Of course, in other embodiments, the third driving element 151 may be directly mounted on the middle portion of the supporting frame 157.
Here, the rotation range of the rotation driving assembly 15 is 0 ° to 180 ° as required, so the rotation driving assembly 15 is also provided with a rotation origin sensor, which ensures that the rotation range of the rotation plate 153 is within 0 ° to 180 °, and the reaction cups are transferred in the directions of both sides. Alternatively, a limiting member is provided on the supporting frame 157 to limit the rotation stroke of the reaction cup, thereby preventing excessive rotation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment, the X-axis driving assembly 17 includes a fourth driving member 171 and a third transmission member 173, a driving shaft of the fourth driving member 171 is connected to the third transmission member 173, and the rotary driving assembly 15 is connected to the third transmission member 173 to realize the translation in the X-axis direction.
In this embodiment, the displacement in the X-axis direction is large, so here, the fourth driving component 171 is a stepping motor, and the power is larger than that of other driving components, and is located at one side of the supporting frame 157, the third driving component 173 is a belt driving type, that is, the driving shaft of the fourth driving component 171 is connected with a belt, so that long-distance stable transmission can be realized, and the bottom of the supporting frame 157 is connected with the belt, so as to realize the movement in the X-axis direction. Certainly, in order to ensure the stable sliding of the rotation driving assembly 15, the bottom of the supporting frame 157 is connected with a sliding block at the same time, a sliding rail is fixed on the table top, and the sliding block slides relative to the sliding rail under the driving of the belt, so that the stable translational motion is realized, and the transferring stability and efficiency of the reaction cup are ensured.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (10)

1. A reaction cup carrying device is applied to a thromboelastogram instrument and is characterized by comprising:
the moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis driving component, a Y-axis driving component, a rotary driving component and an X-axis driving component which are connected with each other; and
and the grabbing mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis driving component or the Z-axis driving component and is used for grabbing and carrying the reaction cup.
2. The reaction cup handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gripping mechanism comprises a mounting body and two clamping members, the mounting body is connected to the Z-axis drive assembly, the two clamping members are connected to the mounting body, and the two clamping members cooperate to form a clamping groove for clamping the reaction cup.
3. The cuvette handling apparatus of claim 2, wherein the grasping mechanism further comprises two resilient members, each of the clamping members being movably connected to the mounting body, one of the resilient members being connected at one end to the mounting body and at the other end to one of the clamping members to urge the clamping members to clamp toward the center of the clamping groove.
4. The cuvette handling apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the Z-axis drive assembly comprises a first drive member having a drive shaft connected to the gripping mechanism for moving the cuvette in a vertical direction.
5. The reaction cup carrying device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the Z-axis driving assembly further includes a fixing base, a first driving member, and a guide shaft, the first driving member is mounted on the fixing base, the first driving member is connected to the driving shaft of the first driving member, the gripping mechanism is connected to the first driving member, the guide shaft is connected to a surface of the first driving member facing the first driving member and is disposed parallel to the driving shaft, and the fixing base is provided with a guide hole for the guide shaft to pass through.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the Y-axis driving assembly comprises a second driving member, and a driving shaft of the second driving member is connected to the Z-axis driving assembly to drive the Z-axis driving assembly to move the reaction cup in the Y-axis direction.
7. The reaction cup transporting apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the Y-axis driving assembly further includes a second driving member, a moving member and a track, one end of the second driving member is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member, the moving member is connected to the other end of the second driving member, the track is slidably engaged with the moving member, the second driving member drives the second driving member to move so as to drive the moving member to move on the track in the front-rear direction, and the Z-axis driving assembly is connected to the moving member.
8. The cuvette handling apparatus of claim 7, wherein a plurality of said rails are provided, a plurality of said rails are arranged in parallel and stacked in the Z-axis direction, one of said rails is slidably connected to the other rail; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the second driving medium is a rotary driving rod, a cam and a connecting plate, one end of the rotary driving rod is connected to the driving shaft of the second driving member, the cam is arranged at the other end of the rotary driving rod, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the cam slides in the sliding groove to convert the rotary motion of the rotary driving rod into the translational motion of the connecting plate.
9. The reaction cuvette handling apparatus of claim 6, wherein the rotary drive assembly comprises a third driving member and a rotary plate connected to a driving shaft of the third driving member, the Y-axis drive assembly being mounted to a surface of the rotary plate facing away from the third driving member to achieve the rotary motion in the horizontal direction.
10. The reaction cup handling apparatus of claim 9 wherein the X-axis drive assembly comprises a fourth drive member and a third drive member, the drive shaft of the fourth drive member being coupled to the third drive member, the rotary drive assembly being coupled to the third drive member to effect X-axis translation.
CN202120296899.1U 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Reaction cup carrying device Active CN214794848U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120296899.1U CN214794848U (en) 2021-02-01 2021-02-01 Reaction cup carrying device

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CN214794848U true CN214794848U (en) 2021-11-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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