CN214793824U - Uniform temperature furnace combustion gun test bed - Google Patents
Uniform temperature furnace combustion gun test bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN214793824U CN214793824U CN202023105831.5U CN202023105831U CN214793824U CN 214793824 U CN214793824 U CN 214793824U CN 202023105831 U CN202023105831 U CN 202023105831U CN 214793824 U CN214793824 U CN 214793824U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a samming stove burning rifle test bench, including the frame, install gas supply system on the frame, install combustion fan system on the frame, with gas supply system and combustion fan headtotail burning rifle and fixed to the electrical control box in the frame outside. Wherein, the gas supply system comprises a gas pipe fitting and a gas control element; the combustion-supporting fan system comprises a combustion-supporting fan, a combustion-supporting air pipe fitting and a combustion-supporting air control element. The gas is conveyed to the combustion gun through the gas control element by the gas pipe fitting, combustion-supporting air generated by the combustion-supporting fan is conveyed to the combustion gun through the combustion-supporting air control element by the combustion-supporting air pipe fitting, and the combustion-supporting air and the gas are mixed and combusted at the combustion gun. The gas control element and the combustion-supporting air control element are automatically controlled by the electric control box, so that ignition, flame regulation, fault alarm and fault interlocking control of the combustion gun are realized. The utility model discloses can simulate production line samming stove combustion system, furthest's emulation on-line equipment characteristic.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an insulator processing field especially relates to an insulator production line samming stove fires off-line test bench of burning rifle.
Background
Insulators are devices that can withstand the action of voltage and mechanical stress, mounted between conductors of different electrical potentials or between a conductor and a grounded member. Insulators are various in types and shapes. Although the structure and the appearance of the insulators of different types are greatly different, the insulators are composed of two parts, namely insulating materials and connecting hardware fittings. According to the difference of the used insulating materials, the insulator can be divided into a ceramic insulator, a glass insulator and a composite insulator.
The glass insulator is mainly formed by molding and cooling glass liquid to a certain degree, and the glass liquid is prepared by melting ingredients at a high temperature. In the processing process of the glass insulator, a temperature equalizing furnace is needed for high-temperature melting. The combustion gun of the uniform temperature furnace is used for sending natural gas and air to the combustion nozzle according to a certain proportion, so that the natural gas can be reliably ignited and stably combusted, and the furnace chamber of the uniform temperature furnace reaches the temperature required by the process by using the heat generated by combustion.
In practice, a reliable test bed is expected to simulate the combustion system of the soaking furnace in the insulator production line, and the online equipment characteristics are simulated to the maximum extent. The test bed can test and research process parameters, copy and apply the generated parameters to an actual combustion system of the uniform temperature furnace, and shorten the debugging time of on-line equipment. Meanwhile, the test bed can also be used for training the operation and maintenance skills of staff.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the to-be-solved technical problem of the present invention is to provide an off-line test bench for a combustion gun of a uniform temperature furnace of an insulator production line to simulate the characteristics of on-line equipment. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
In one aspect, the utility model discloses a samming stove burning rifle test bench, including the frame, install gas supply system on the frame, install combustion fan system on the frame, with the burning rifle of gas supply system and combustion fan headtotail, and fix to the electrical control box outside the frame. Wherein, the gas supply system comprises a gas pipe fitting and a gas control element; the combustion-supporting fan system comprises a combustion-supporting fan, a combustion-supporting air pipe fitting and a combustion-supporting air control element. The gas is conveyed to the combustion gun through the gas control element by the gas pipe fitting, combustion-supporting air generated by the combustion-supporting fan is conveyed to the combustion gun through the combustion-supporting air control element by the combustion-supporting air pipe fitting, and the combustion-supporting air and the gas are mixed and combusted at the combustion gun. The gas control element and the combustion-supporting air control element are automatically controlled by the electric control box, so that ignition, flame regulation, fault alarm and fault interlocking control of the combustion gun are realized.
In one embodiment, the gas control element comprises a gas pressure regulating valve, a gas proportion regulating valve and a gas shut-off valve.
In one embodiment, the combustion air pressure is introduced into the gas proportion regulating valve through a pressure tapping pipe.
In one embodiment, the gas control element further comprises a pressure gauge and a pressure sensor.
In one embodiment, the gas supply system further comprises a gas inlet valve, which is a manual ball valve.
In one embodiment, the gas pressure regulating valve regulates the gas pressure entering via the gas inlet valve down to 50 mbar.
In one embodiment, the combustion air control element includes an electric regulating valve and a combustion air shut-off valve.
In one embodiment, the combustion air control element further comprises a pressure gauge for displaying the combustion air pressure.
In one embodiment, the combustion gun has a flame detector for detecting a flame.
In one embodiment, the size, the rigidity, the shape and the length of the flame are adjusted by adjusting the opening degree of a combustion-supporting air adjusting valve and a proportion knob of a fuel gas proportion adjusting valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial technological effect is:
1. the utility model discloses a production line samming stove combustion system can be simulated to samming stove burning gun test bench, furthest's emulation on-line equipment characteristic.
2. The utility model discloses a parameter that samming stove burning rifle test bench produced can duplicate and be applied to online equipment, shortens online equipment debug time.
3. The utility model discloses a samming stove burning gun test bench except can experimental study technological parameter, can also be used to train staff's operation and maintenance technical ability, kills many birds with one stone.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of some embodiments of the invention. Other embodiments may be derived from these embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combustion gun test bed of a uniform temperature furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a combustion gun test bed of a uniform temperature furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a working principle diagram of a combustion gun test bed of a uniform temperature furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not restrictive.
Fig. 1-2 show a schematic structural diagram of a combustion gun test stand of a uniform temperature furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the combustion gun test bed of the uniform temperature furnace comprises a frame, a gas supply system arranged on the frame, a combustion fan system arranged on the frame, a combustion gun connected with the gas supply system and the combustion fan system, and an electric control box fixed to the outer side of the frame.
Referring first to fig. 1, the combustion lance test stand of the soaking furnace has a frame 9, which is a mechanical structural frame, and is used for installing and fixing a fuel gas supply system, a combustion fan system, a combustion lance 4 and an electrical control box 5 thereon. Wherein the gas supply system comprises a gas pipe 10 and a gas control element. The gas control element comprises a gas pressure regulating valve 1, a gas proportion regulating valve 2 and a gas stop valve 6. The combustion fan system comprises a combustion fan 7, a combustion air pipe 11 and a combustion air control element. The combustion-supporting air control element comprises an electric regulating valve 15 and a combustion-supporting air cut-off valve 8.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the gas supply system is mounted on one side of the frame 9. Wherein, the external gas of one end of gas pipe fitting 10, the other end is connected to burning rifle 4. Along the gas pipe 10, a gas inlet valve 16 (see also fig. 3), a gas pressure regulating valve 1, a pressure gauge 17, a gas proportional regulating valve 2, a gas cut-off valve 6, a pressure sensor 18 and the like are sequentially installed. Wherein, gas admission valve 16 can be manual ball valve, and gas pressure regulating valve 1 can be transferred to 50mbar with gas pressure, and manometer 17 is used for showing gas pressure, and gas proportional control valve 2 is used for adjusting the gas size according to the size of combustion-supporting wind automatic proportional control, and gas trip valve 6 is the motorised valve that is used for cutting off and opening the gas, and pressure sensor 18 is then used for measuring the pressure of gas. It should be noted that the order of installation of these components can be adjusted, and certain components can be added or subtracted as necessary as long as the function of controlling the gas can be achieved.
The combustion fan 7 is mounted at the bottom of the frame 9. The combustion fan 7 may be a centrifugal fan. Combustion air generated by the combustion fan 7 is sent to the combustion lance 4 through the combustion air pipe 11. Along the combustion-supporting air pipe fitting 11, a combustion-supporting fan 7, an electric regulating valve 15, a combustion-supporting air cut-off valve 8, a pressure gauge 19 and other components are sequentially installed. The electric regulating valve 15 is an electric butterfly valve capable of electrically regulating the size of the combustion-supporting air, the combustion-supporting air cut-off valve 8 is an electric valve for cutting off and opening the combustion-supporting air, and the pressure gauge 19 is used for displaying the pressure of the combustion-supporting air. It should be noted that the order of installation of these components can be adjusted and that certain components can be added or subtracted as desired as long as the combustion air can be controlled.
The combustion lance 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 9 and is connected to a gas pipe 10 and a combustion air pipe 11. The combustion-supporting air and the gas fed by the gas pipe fitting 10 and the combustion-supporting air pipe fitting 11 are mixed and combusted, ignition is realized through an ignition needle in the combustion gun 4, and flame detection is carried out through a flame detector in the combustion gun 4 after ignition.
An electrical control box 5 is installed on the other side of the frame 9, and electrical control components are integrated in the electrical control box. The electric control box 5 realizes automatic control of the gas control element and the combustion-supporting air control element through a combustion controller arranged in the electric control box, thereby realizing the functions of safe ignition, fault alarm, fault interlocking control, continuous adjustable of large and small fire and the like of the combustion gun 4.
Attention is now directed to fig. 3, which illustrates a schematic diagram of the operation of a combustion gun test stand for a uniform temperature furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, after the gas inlet valve 16 is manually opened, gas enters the gas pressure regulating valve 1 from the inlet, the gas pressure is reduced to 50mbar, and then the gas enters the gas proportional regulating valve 2. After the ignition program is started through the electric control box 5, the combustion-supporting fan 7 is started, and then the combustion-supporting air adjusting valve 15, the combustion-supporting air cut-off valve 8 and the fuel gas cut-off valve 6 are opened in sequence. The combustion-supporting air adjusted by the combustion-supporting air adjusting valve 15 is introduced into the gas proportion adjusting valve 2 through the pressure taking pipe 12. The pressure sampling pipe 12 may be a narrow pipe for introducing the pressure of the combustion air into the gas ratio adjusting valve 2 for use. The gas proportion regulating valve 2 opens a gas channel according to a certain proportion according to the pressure of the combustion-supporting air so as to ensure that the gas and the combustion-supporting air enter the combustion gun 4 according to a set proportion. After the gas and the combustion-supporting air enter the combustion gun 4, the ignition needle in the combustion gun 4 is discharged and ignited under the control of the combustion controller, and the flame detector in the combustion gun 4 starts to work under the control of the combustion controller after ignition. If flame is detected, the flame detector generates a stable electric signal to the combustion controller to form closed-loop feedback, the whole device operates normally, gas is stably combusted at a combustion gun mouth, and at the moment, the size, the rigidity, the shape and the length of the flame can be adjusted by adjusting the valve opening of the combustion-supporting air adjusting valve 15 and the proportion knob of the gas proportion adjusting valve 2. If the flame detector does not detect flame, no electric signal is generated, and the combustion controller immediately outputs an alarm signal and immediately cuts off gas.
In practical use, the working flow of the off-line test bed is as follows:
starting up operation:
1. opening a gas inlet valve;
2. opening a working power supply of the electric control box;
3. starting a combustion fan control button;
4. when the combustion fan works without abnormal phenomenon, the combustion control button is started again, at the moment, the combustion controller starts to work, and the safe combustion is finally realized through the procedures of ignition, air supply, flame detection and the like through a certain procedure. At the moment, the shape and the size of the flame can be changed by adjusting the opening of the combustion-supporting air adjusting valve and the knob of the gas proportion adjusting valve;
5. when the combustion controller receives a signal which is not beneficial to combustion (such as ignition failure, unstable air pressure, circuit problem) and the like, the combustion controller immediately turns off the gas and sends out an alarm signal.
6. If the combustion controller gives an alarm, the combustion controller can continue to work only by manually resetting the combustion controller by an operator after the fault is solved.
(II) shutdown operation:
1. closing a combustion control button;
2. closing a combustion-supporting fan button;
3. turning off a power button;
4. the gas inlet valve is closed to avoid the gas leakage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a samming stove burning gun test bench which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame, a gas supply system arranged on the frame, a combustion fan system arranged on the frame, a combustion gun connected with the gas supply system and the combustion fan system, and an electric control box fixed to the outer side of the frame; wherein, the gas supply system comprises a gas pipe fitting and a gas control element; the combustion-supporting fan system comprises a combustion-supporting fan, a combustion-supporting air pipe fitting and a combustion-supporting air control element; the gas is conveyed to the combustion gun through the gas control element by the gas pipe fitting, combustion-supporting air generated by the combustion-supporting fan is conveyed to the combustion gun through the combustion-supporting air control element by the combustion-supporting air pipe fitting, and the combustion-supporting air and the gas are mixed and combusted at the combustion gun; the gas control element and the combustion-supporting air control element are automatically controlled by the electric control box, so that ignition, flame regulation, fault alarm and fault interlocking control of the combustion gun are realized.
2. The combustion gun test stand of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 1, characterized in that: the gas control element comprises a gas pressure regulating valve, a gas proportion regulating valve and a gas stop valve.
3. The combustion gun test stand of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 2, characterized in that: the pressure of the combustion-supporting air is led into the fuel gas proportion regulating valve through the pressure tapping pipe.
4. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 3, characterized in that: the gas control element also includes a pressure gauge and a pressure sensor.
5. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 4, wherein: the gas supply system further comprises a gas inlet valve, which is a manual ball valve.
6. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 5, characterized in that: the gas pressure regulating valve regulates the gas pressure entering via the gas inlet valve to 50 mbar.
7. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 6, characterized in that: the combustion-supporting air control element comprises an electric regulating valve and a combustion-supporting air cut-off valve.
8. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 7, characterized in that: the combustion-supporting air control element also comprises a pressure gauge for displaying the pressure of the combustion-supporting air.
9. The soaking furnace combustion gun test stand according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the combustion gun has a flame detector for detecting a flame.
10. The test bed for the combustion gun of the temperature equalizing furnace of claim 9, characterized in that: the size, the rigidity, the shape and the length of flame are adjusted by adjusting the opening of a combustion-supporting air adjusting valve and a proportion knob of a fuel gas proportion adjusting valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202023105831.5U CN214793824U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Uniform temperature furnace combustion gun test bed |
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CN202023105831.5U CN214793824U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Uniform temperature furnace combustion gun test bed |
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CN214793824U true CN214793824U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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