CN214791938U

CN214791938U - Heating furnace for oil exploitation

Info

Publication number: CN214791938U
Application number: CN202120480002.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明华
Original assignee: Hebei Brolin Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Brolin Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil development heating furnace, which comprises a frame, the inside of frame is rotated and is connected with the bull stick No. one, one side of frame is equipped with a motor, and the output of a motor and bull stick fixed connection No. one, a fixedly connected with cavity heating cabinet of bull stick, No. two bull sticks of one side fixedly connected with of cavity heating cabinet, and the one end of No. two bull sticks rotates with the frame to be connected, work box of top fixedly connected with of cavity heating cabinet, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through having added a motor, realized that bull stick drives cavity heating cabinet rotation angle, through having added the double flute belt pulley, realized the rotation of a belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys, through having added No. two electric heating boards, realized the heating of cavity heating cabinet water-logging, through having added dismouting mechanism, realized the dismantlement of an electric heating board, through having added the slide, realized the slide and driven the removal of cardboard and fixture block.

Description

Heating furnace for oil exploitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil development technical field specifically is oil development heating furnace.

Background

Petroleum is a fluid mineral buried deeply underground, and initially, oily liquid minerals generated in nature are called petroleum, combustible gas is called natural gas, and solid combustible oily minerals are called asphalt, and with the further research on the minerals, the petroleum is recognized to belong to hydrocarbon compounds in composition and are mutually connected in cause, so that the petroleum is generally called petroleum, the petroleum is a complex mixture consisting of gaseous, liquid and solid hydrocarbon compounds existing in the nature and a small amount of impurities, and in the existing petroleum exploitation, the petroleum needs to be stored and heated, but the heating effect of the existing heating furnace for petroleum exploitation is poor, the heating of the petroleum is incomplete, and the existing heating furnace is inconvenient for disassembling and maintaining a heating element.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oil development heating furnace to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the oil exploitation heating furnace comprises a rack, wherein a first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rack, a first motor is arranged on one side of the rack, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, a hollow heating box is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected on one side of the hollow heating box, one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rack, a first working box is fixedly connected on the top of the hollow heating box, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the first working box, two first rotary joints are arranged on the top of the first working box, the first rotary joints are connected with the transmission mechanism, a water pump is arranged on one side of the first working box, the water pump is connected with the first rotary joints through a water pipe, the inside of the hollow heating box is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the hollow heating box, the inside of cavity heating cabinet is equipped with two No. two work casees, the inside rotation of No. two work casees is connected with No. three water service pole, No. three water service pole is connected with drive mechanism, the outside fixedly connected with bevel gear of No. three water service pole, the both sides of No. two work casees all rotate and are connected with No. three bull stick, the one end fixedly connected with No. two bevel gears of No. three bull stick, and bevel gear and No. two bevel gear meshing are connected, the outside fixedly connected with four stirring vane of No. three bull stick, one side joint of stirring vane has an electric heating board, one side of an electric heating board is equipped with the dismouting mechanism with stirring vane complex, the bottom rotation of No. two work casees is connected with No. four water service pole, and No. four water service pole and No. three water service pole fixed connection, the outside of No. four water service pole is equipped with the cavity water service pipe, the one end of No. four water service poles is rotated and is connected with the backup pad, and backup pad and cavity heating cabinet fixed connection, the bottom of backup pad is equipped with No. two rotary joint, and No. two rotary joint and No. four water service poles are connected, No. four water service poles and cavity heating cabinet lead to water piping connection, the inside electrical heating board that is equipped with of cavity heating cabinet, one side of cavity heating cabinet is equipped with sealing door, the bottom of cavity heating cabinet is equipped with the discharge gate.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a double-groove belt pulley, the inside of the first working box is rotatably connected with the double-groove belt pulley, the top of the first working box is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the double-groove belt pulley, the inside of the first working box is rotatably connected with a second water passing rod, one of the first rotary joint and the second rotary joint is connected with the second water passing rod, one of the third water passing rod and the second water passing rod is fixedly connected, the outside of the second water passing rod is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the double-groove belt pulley are connected through belt transmission, the inside of the first working box is rotatably connected with a first water passing rod, the other rotary joint is connected with the first water passing rod, the other water passing rod and the first water passing rod are fixedly connected, and the outside of the first water passing rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley through a belt.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: dismouting mechanism includes the mount pad, one side fixedly connected with mount pad of an electric heating board, the inside fixedly connected with spring of mount pad, the one end fixedly connected with slide of spring, and slide and mount pad sliding connection, two cardboards of one side fixedly connected with of slide, and cardboard and mount pad sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with fixture block of cardboard, stirring vane's one side seted up with a cardboard complex draw-in groove, No. three draw-in grooves with fixture block complex are seted up to one side of a draw-in groove, one side fixedly connected with of slide presses the depression bar, and presses depression bar and mount pad sliding connection, the outside threaded connection who presses the depression bar has the nut.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: two locating levers of one side fixedly connected with of mount pad, No. two draw-in grooves with locating lever complex are seted up to one side of stirring vane.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: and the outer wall of the hollow heating box is provided with a heat insulation layer.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: one side of frame is equipped with control panel, a motor, No. two motors, water pump, an electric heating board and No. two electric heating boards all with control panel electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, it is novel and strong in practicability, through having added the motor, realized that a bull stick drives cavity heating cabinet rotation angle, through having added the double flute belt pulley, the rotation of a belt pulley and No. two belt pulleys has been realized, through having added No. two electric heating boards, the heating of cavity heating cabinet water-logging has been realized, through having added dismouting mechanism, the dismantlement of an electric heating board has been realized, through having added the slide, the removal of slide drive cardboard and fixture block has been realized, through having added the cavity water service pipe, the heating of the hot water in the cavity water service pipe to the hollow heating cabinet oil has been realized, through having added control panel, control panel controls device has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first rotating rod; 3. a first motor; 4. a second rotating rod; 5. a transmission mechanism; 51. a double grooved pulley; 52. a first belt pulley; 53. a water through rod I; 54. a second motor; 55. a second belt pulley; 56. a second water through rod; 6. a first work box; 7. a water pump; 8. a first rotary joint; 9. a disassembly and assembly mechanism; 91. a mounting seat; 92. a slide plate; 93. a spring; 94. clamping a plate; 95. a clamping block; 96. a pressing lever; 10. a first electric heating plate; 11. a stirring blade; 12. a second work box; 13. a hollow heating box; 14. a heat-insulating layer; 15. a third water through rod; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a third rotating rod; 19. a first card slot; 20. a second electric heating plate; 21. a control panel; 22. a fourth water through rod; 23. a support plate; 24. a hollow water pipe; 25. a second rotary joint; 26. positioning a rod; 27. a second card slot; 28. no. three card slots.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the oil exploitation heating furnace comprises a frame 1, wherein a first rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected inside the frame 1, a first motor 3 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 2, a hollow heating box 13 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 2, a second rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected on one side of the hollow heating box 13, one end of the second rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected with the frame 1, a first working box 6 is fixedly connected on the top of the hollow heating box 13, a transmission mechanism 5 is arranged inside the first working box 6, two first rotating joints 8 are arranged on the top of the first working box 6, the first rotating joint 8 is connected with the transmission mechanism 5, a water pump 7 is arranged on one side of the first working box 6, the water pump 7 is connected with the first rotating joint 8 through a water pipe, the inside of the hollow heating box 13 is connected with the water pump 7 through a water pipe, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the hollow heating box 13, two second working boxes 12 are arranged inside the hollow heating box 13, a third water through rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the second working box 12, the third water through rod 15 is connected with the transmission mechanism 5, a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third water through rod 15, third rotating rods 18 are rotatably connected to both sides of the second working box 12, one end of each third rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 17, the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 17, four stirring blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the third rotating rods 18, one side of each stirring blade 11 is clamped with a first electric heating plate 10, one side of each first electric heating plate 10 is provided with a dismounting mechanism 9 matched with each stirring blade 11, the bottom of the second working box 12 is rotatably connected with a fourth water through rod 22, the fourth water through rod 22 is fixedly connected with the third water through rod 15, a hollow water through pipe 24 is arranged outside the fourth water through rod 22, no. four limbers 22's one end is rotated and is connected with backup pad 23, and backup pad 23 and cavity heating cabinet 13 fixed connection, the bottom of backup pad 23 is equipped with No. two rotary joint 25, and No. two rotary joint 25 and No. four limbers 22 are connected, No. four limbers 22 and cavity heating cabinet 13 lead to water piping connection, cavity heating cabinet 13 is inside to be equipped with No. two electric heating board 20, one side of cavity heating cabinet 13 is equipped with sealing door, the bottom of cavity heating cabinet 13 is equipped with the discharge gate, No. two electric heating board 20 of being convenient for heat the water in the cavity of cavity heating cabinet 13, the efficiency of heating has been improved.

The transmission mechanism 5 comprises a double-groove belt pulley 51, the double-groove belt pulley 51 is rotatably connected inside the first working box 6, the second motor 54 is arranged at the top of the first working box 6, the output end of the second motor 54 is fixedly connected with the double-groove belt pulley 51, the second water passing rod 56 is rotatably connected inside the first working box 6, one first rotary joint 8 is connected with the second water passing rod 56, one third water passing rod 15 is fixedly connected with the second water passing rod 56, the second belt pulley 55 is fixedly connected outside the second water passing rod 56, the second belt pulley 55 is in belt transmission connection with the double-groove belt pulley 51, the first water passing rod 53 is rotatably connected inside the first working box 6, the other first rotary joint 8 is connected with the first water passing rod 53, the other third water passing rod 15 is fixedly connected with the first water passing rod 53, the first belt pulley 52 is fixedly connected outside the first water passing rod 53, the first belt pulley 52 is connected with the double-groove belt pulley 51 through belt transmission, so that the double-groove belt pulley 51 drives the second belt pulley 55 and the first belt pulley 52 to rotate, the heating efficiency in the hollow heating box 13 is improved, the dismounting mechanism 9 comprises a mounting seat 91, one side of the first electric heating plate 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 91, a spring 93 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 91, one end of the spring 93 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 92, the sliding plate 92 is in sliding connection with the mounting seat 91, one side of the sliding plate 92 is fixedly connected with two clamping plates 94, the clamping plates 94 are in sliding connection with the mounting seat 91, one side of the clamping plates 94 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 95, one side of the stirring blade 11 is provided with a first clamping groove 19 matched with the clamping block 94, one side of the first clamping groove 19 is provided with a third clamping groove 28 matched with the clamping block 95, one side of the sliding plate 92 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 96, and the pressing rod 96 is in sliding connection with the mounting seat 91, the outer side of the pressing rod 96 is in threaded connection with a nut, so that the third clamping groove 28 and the clamping block 95 can be conveniently fixed, the maintenance efficiency of the first electric heating plate 10 is improved, one side of the mounting seat 91 is fixedly connected with two positioning rods 26, one side of the stirring blade 11 is provided with a second clamping groove 27 matched with the positioning rods 26, so that the positioning rods 26 and the second clamping groove 27 can be conveniently limited, the mounting efficiency between the first electric heating plate 10 and the stirring blade 11 is improved, the outer wall of the hollow heating box 13 is provided with a heat insulation layer 14, so that the heat insulation layer 14 can conveniently perform heat insulation on the hollow heating box 13, the heat insulation effect of petroleum heating is improved, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a control panel 21, the first motor 3, the second motor 54, the water pump 7, the first electric heating plate 10 and the second electric heating plate 20 are electrically connected with the control panel 21, so that the control panel 21 can conveniently perform centralized control on the device, the safety and the working efficiency of the device are improved.

Specifically, when in use, the sealing door is opened, the positioning rod 26 is aligned with the second clamping groove 27, the first electric heating plate 10 is pressed, the fixture block 95 is subjected to the force of the first clamping groove 19, the fixture block 95 drives the fixture plate 94 to move, the fixture plate 94 drives the sliding plate 92 to compress the spring 93, when the fixture block 95 reaches the third clamping groove 28, the spring 93 is reset, the spring 93 drives the fixture plate 94 to move through the sliding plate 92, the fixture plate 94 drives the fixture block 95 to enter the third clamping groove 28 and to be fixed, the first electric heating plate 10 can be fixed on the stirring vane 11, the pressing rod 96 can be fixed by rotating the nut, when disassembly is required, the nut is rotated out, the pressing rod 96 is pressed, the pressing rod 96 drives the fixture plate 94 to move through the sliding plate 92, the fixture plate 94 drives the fixture block 95 to leave the third clamping groove 28, the first electric heating plate 10 can be disassembled, the sealing door is covered, oil to be heated is added into the hollow heating box 13, the second electric heating plate 20 is started through the control panel 21, the second electric heating plate 20 heats water in the hollow of the hollow heating box 13, the water heated in the hollow heats oil, the second motor 54 is started, the second motor 54 drives the double-groove belt pulley 51 to rotate, the double-groove belt pulley 51 drives the first belt pulley 52 and the second belt pulley 55 to rotate, the first belt pulley 52 drives the first water through rod 53 to rotate, the second belt pulley 55 drives the second water through rod 56 to rotate, the first water through rod 53 drives one of the third water through rods 15 to rotate, the second water through rod 56 drives the other third water through rod 15 to rotate, the third water through rod 15 drives the second bevel gear 17 to rotate through the first bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 17 drives the third rotating rod 18 to rotate, the third rotating rod 18 drives the stirring blade 11 to rotate, the first electric heating plate 10 is started, the first electric heating plate 10 heats oil in the hollow, the third water passing rod 15 drives the fourth water passing rod 22 to rotate, the fourth water passing rod 22 drives the hollow water passing pipe 24 to rotate, the water pump 7 is started, the water pump 7 pumps hot water in the hollow of the hollow heating box 13, the hot water enters the two first rotary joints 8 through water pipes, the hot water enters the first water passing rod 53 and the second water passing rod 56 through the two first rotary joints 8 respectively, then the hot water enters the fourth water passing rod 22 through the third water passing rod 15, the hot water in the fourth water passing rod 22 enters the hollow water passing pipe 24 and is affected by the hot water, the hollow water passing pipe 24 heats oil inside, the water in the hollow water passing pipe 24 enters the hollow heating box 13 through the second rotary joint 25, the first motor 3 is started, the first motor 3 drives the hollow heating box 13 to rotate through the first rotating rod 2, and the hollow heating box 13 drives the second rotating rod 4 to rotate.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The oil exploitation heating furnace comprises a rack (1) and is characterized in that a first rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected inside the rack (1), a first motor (3) is arranged on one side of the rack (1), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (2), a hollow heating box (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the first rotating rod (2), a second rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the hollow heating box (13), one end of the second rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected with the rack (1), a first working box (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow heating box (13), a transmission mechanism (5) is arranged inside the first working box (6), two first rotary joints (8) are arranged on the top of the first working box (6), and the first rotary joints (8) are connected with the transmission mechanism (5), a water pump (7) is arranged on one side of the first working box (6), the water pump (7) is connected with a first rotary joint (8) through a water pipe, the inside of the hollow heating box (13) is connected with the water pump (7) through a water pipe, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the hollow heating box (13), two second working boxes (12) are arranged inside the hollow heating box (13), a third water passing rod (15) is rotatably connected inside the second working box (12), the third water passing rod (15) is connected with a transmission mechanism (5), a first bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the third water passing rod (15), three rotating rods (18) are rotatably connected on two sides of the second working box (12), a second bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected on one end of the third rotating rod (18), and the first bevel gear (16) is meshed with the second bevel gear (17), the outside fixedly connected with four stirring vane (11) of No. three bull stick (18), one side joint of stirring vane (11) has an electric heating board (10), one side of an electric heating board (10) is equipped with dismouting mechanism (9) with stirring vane (11) complex, the bottom of No. two workbins (12) is rotated and is connected with No. four water service pole (22), and No. four water service pole (22) and No. three water service pole (15) fixed connection, the outside of No. four water service pole (22) is equipped with cavity water service pipe (24), the one end of No. four water service pole (22) is rotated and is connected with backup pad (23), and backup pad (23) and cavity heating cabinet (13) fixed connection, the bottom of backup pad (23) is equipped with No. two rotary joint (25), and No. two rotary joint (25) are connected with No. four water service pole (22), No. four water service pole (22) and cavity heating cabinet (13) lead to water piping connection, the hollow heating box is characterized in that a second electric heating plate (20) is arranged inside the hollow heating box (13), a sealing door is arranged on one side of the hollow heating box (13), and a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hollow heating box (13).

2. The oil recovery heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a double-groove belt pulley (51), the double-groove belt pulley (51) is connected to the inner portion of the first working box (6) in a rotating mode, a second motor (54) is arranged at the top of the first working box (6), the output end of the second motor (54) is fixedly connected with the double-groove belt pulley (51), a second water passing rod (56) is connected to the inner portion of the first working box (6) in a rotating mode, one of the first rotating joint (8) and the second water passing rod (56) are connected, one of the third water passing rod (15) and the second water passing rod (56) is fixedly connected, a second belt pulley (55) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second water passing rod (56), the second belt pulley (55) and the double-groove belt pulley (51) are connected in a belt transmission mode, a first water passing rod (53) is connected to the inner portion of the first working box (6) in a rotating mode, another rotary joint (8) is connected with a logical water pole (53), another No. three lead to water pole (15) and a logical water pole (53) fixed connection, No. one the outside fixedly connected with belt pulley (52) of leading to water pole (53), be connected through belt transmission between a belt pulley (52) and double flute belt pulley (51).

3. The oil recovery heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: dismouting mechanism (9) includes mount pad (91), one side fixedly connected with mount pad (91) of an electric heating board (10), the inside fixedly connected with spring (93) of mount pad (91), the one end fixedly connected with slide (92) of spring (93), and slide (92) and mount pad (91) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with two cardboard (94) of slide (92), and cardboard (94) and mount pad (91) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with fixture block (95) of cardboard (94), draw-in groove (19) of cooperating with cardboard (94) has been seted up to one side of stirring vane (11), draw-in groove (28) No. three with fixture block (95) complex have been seted up to one side of draw-in groove (19), one side fixedly connected with according to the pressure pole (96) of slide (92), and pole (96) and mount pad (91) sliding connection, the outer side of the pressing rod (96) is connected with a nut in a threaded mode.

4. The oil recovery heating furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: two locating levers (26) of one side fixedly connected with of mount pad (91), No. two draw-in grooves (27) with locating lever (26) complex are seted up to one side of stirring vane (11).

5. The oil recovery heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an insulating layer (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the hollow heating box (13).

6. The oil recovery heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of frame (1) is equipped with control panel (21), No. one motor (3), No. two motor (54), water pump (7), an electric heating board (10) and No. two electric heating board (20) all with control panel (21) electric connection.