Ventilation device for building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ventilation equipment technical field specifically indicates a ventilation unit for building.
Background
Ventilation is a building environment control technology which controls the propagation and harm of air pollutants by means of ventilation dilution or ventilation removal and the like, and realizes the quality guarantee of indoor and outdoor air environments. The ventilation system is a complete set of devices for realizing the ventilation function and comprises an air inlet, an air outlet, an air supply pipeline, a fan, a cooling and heating device, a filter, a control system and other accessory equipment. In a building, a ventilation device is used for ventilation, dehumidification and the like.
Most of the existing ventilation devices for buildings do not have a dust removal function, often blow external dust into rooms during rotation, and are not good in convenient performance of dehumidification and dehumidification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned various problems, provide a dust-proof removes dust, dehumidification and removes damp, be convenient for fixed ventilation unit for building.
For solving the above technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a ventilation device for building construction comprises an air inlet cylinder penetrating through a wall, a first filter screen is welded at the front end in the air inlet cylinder, an air inlet fan is installed in the middle of the air inlet cylinder, a gas collecting device is connected with the rear end of the air inlet cylinder in an internal thread manner, a fixing plate is integrally formed at the outer side of the rear end of the air inlet cylinder, a threaded hole is formed in the wall and is shielded by the fixing plate, a bolt is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole, side plates are arranged on two sides of the bolt, a spring cavity is arranged on the side plates, a sliding plate is arranged in the spring cavity in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the sliding plate and the spring cavity, an insertion rod penetrating through the spring cavity is integrally formed on the outer side surface of the sliding plate, a clamping groove for inserting the insertion rod is formed in the fixing plate, an air outlet cylinder is fixedly arranged on the wall through the bolt, and an air outlet fan is installed at the front end of the air outlet cylinder, the connection is located the play chimney outside just stretches into the play chimney inboard is equipped with dust collector, the welding of play chimney rear end department is equipped with filter screen two.
As an improvement, the gas collecting device comprises a gas collecting hopper which is connected with the rear end of the air inlet cylinder in a threaded manner, and a gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas collecting hopper in a threaded manner.
As the improvement, dust collector locates including the connection the motor of a play gas cylinder one side, the output of motor stretches into drive connection is equipped with the threaded rod in the play gas cylinder, the threaded rod with a play gas cylinder department of meeting is equipped with the bearing, threaded connection is equipped with the thread sleeve piece on the threaded rod, just be close to in the play gas cylinder thread sleeve piece department is equipped with the spout, integrated into one piece is equipped with the cooperation on the thread sleeve piece leading flank the gliding draw runner of spout, thread sleeve piece trailing flank integrated into one piece is equipped with stretches out the piece, it is equipped with the brush to stretch out to connect on the piece.
As an improvement, a resistance wire mesh is connected and arranged at the rear end in the air inlet cylinder.
As an improvement, the fan blades of the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan are spoon-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lies in: when the utility model is used, the device has two functions of air suction and air exhaust, which is different from the common single ventilation equipment, and the working efficiency and the working quality are better; the resistance wire mesh is added in the air inlet cylinder, so that the air inlet fan absorbs hot air, and dehumidification are facilitated; the air collecting device can blow air in a targeted manner aiming at over-wet certain indoor place, is connected on the air inlet cylinder through threads, and can be detached at any time when not needed; the existence of the dust removal device can ensure that the filter screen II is not blocked, is convenient to clean and is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the whole device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the ventilation device for building construction of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air outlet cylinder of the ventilation device for the building.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the ventilation device for the building.
As shown in the figure: 1. an air inlet cylinder; 2. a first filter screen; 3. a fan inlet; 4. a resistive wire mesh; 5. a card slot; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a gas collecting hopper; 8. a gas collecting pipe; 9. a fan outlet; 10. a motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a threaded bushing block; 13. a slide bar; 14. a chute; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a protruding block; 17. a brush; 18. an air outlet cylinder; 19. a threaded hole; 20. a bolt; 21. a side plate; 22. a spring cavity; 23. a spring; 24. a slide plate; 25. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to fig. 1 to 3, a ventilation device for a building comprises an air inlet cylinder 1 penetrating through a wall, a filter screen 2 is welded at the front end of the air inlet cylinder 1, an air inlet fan 3 is installed in the middle of the air inlet cylinder 1, an air collecting device is connected with an internal thread at the rear end of the air inlet cylinder 1, a fixing plate 6 is integrally formed at the outer side of the rear end of the air inlet cylinder 1, a threaded hole 19 is formed in the wall and is shielded by the fixing plate 6, a bolt 20 is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole 19, side plates 21 are arranged on two sides of the bolt 20, a spring cavity 22 is formed in the side plates 21, a sliding plate 24 is slidably arranged in the spring cavity 22, a spring 23 is connected between the sliding plate 24 and the spring cavity 22, an insertion rod 25 penetrating through the spring cavity 22 is integrally formed on the outer side surface of the sliding plate 24, a clamping groove 5 for inserting the insertion rod 25 is formed in the fixing plate 6, another side fixed being equipped with play air cylinder 18 through bolt 20 on the wall, 18 front end departments of play air cylinder installs and is equipped with out fan 9, connect and locate 18 outsides of play air cylinder just stretch into 18 inboards of play air cylinder are equipped with dust collector, 18 rear end departments of play air cylinder welding are equipped with filter screen two 15.
The gas collecting device comprises a gas collecting hopper 7 which is connected with the rear end of the air inlet cylinder 1 in a threaded manner, and a gas collecting pipe 8 is connected with the gas collecting hopper 7 in a threaded manner.
Dust collector locates including the connection the motor 10 of 18 one sides of play gas cylinder, the output of motor 10 stretches into drive connection is equipped with threaded rod 11 in the play gas cylinder 18, threaded rod 11 with 18 department of meeting of play gas cylinder is equipped with the bearing, threaded connection is equipped with screw sleeve piece 12 on the threaded rod 11, in the play gas cylinder 18 and be close to screw sleeve piece 12 department is equipped with spout 14, integrated into one piece is equipped with the cooperation on the 12 leading flank of screw sleeve piece 14 gliding draw runner 13 of spout, screw sleeve piece 12 trailing flank integrated into one piece is equipped with stretches out piece 16, it is equipped with brush 17 to stretch out to connect on the piece 16.
And a resistance wire mesh 4 is connected and arranged at the rear end in the air inlet cylinder 1.
The fan blades of the air inlet fan 3 and the air outlet fan 9 are spoon-shaped.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation mode: when the utility model is used, the air inlet cylinder 1 and the air outlet cylinder 18 pass through the wall, the slide plate 24 is pulled inwards, the spring 23 contracts, the inserted bar 25 retracts into the spring cavity 22, the bolt 20 is screwed into the threaded hole 19, the inserted bar 25 is aligned with the clamping groove 5, the slide plate 24 is loosened, the spring 23 is reset, the inserted bar 25 is inserted into the clamping groove 5, the switches of the air inlet fan 3 and the air outlet fan 9 are opened when ventilation is needed, the indoor ventilation is started, if dehumidification and dehumidification are needed, the resistance silk screen 4 is started to heat, if local air blowing is needed, the gas collecting pipe 8 and the gas collecting hopper 7 are connected through screw threads, then the gas collecting hopper 7 and the air inlet cylinder 1 are connected through screw threads to collect and blow air, when the second filter screen 15 needs to be dedusted, the motor 10 is started, the threaded rod 11 rotates, the threaded sleeve block 12 moves, the slide bar 13 slides in the chute 14, and the extending block 16 drives the hairbrush 17 to remove dust.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.