CN214791020U - Energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving heat conversion efficiency - Google Patents
Energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving heat conversion efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN214791020U CN214791020U CN202120925150.9U CN202120925150U CN214791020U CN 214791020 U CN214791020 U CN 214791020U CN 202120925150 U CN202120925150 U CN 202120925150U CN 214791020 U CN214791020 U CN 214791020U
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- boiler
- combustion chamber
- conversion efficiency
- heating
- heat conversion
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency, which comprises a boiler main body, wherein the lower end of one side of the boiler main body is provided with an air blower, a water inlet is arranged above the air blower, one side of the top end of the boiler main body is provided with a steam outlet, the other side of the boiler main body is provided with a water level meter, one end of the air blower is provided with an air pipe, the bottom end inside the boiler main body is provided with a combustion chamber, the top end inside the combustion chamber is provided with a heating rod, one side inside the combustion chamber is provided with a guide port, through the arrangement of the heating rod, the guide port and a heating pipe, in the using process of the boiler main body, a plurality of groups of heating rods are utilized to directly conduct heat in the combustion chamber to the inside of the evaporation chamber, thereby improving the heating speed of the water source in the evaporation chamber, and by utilizing the guide port, the high temperature in the combustion chamber can be transmitted to the inside of the heating pipe through the guide port, the evaporation speed of the water source in the evaporation chamber can be further improved by utilizing the heating pipe, thereby improving the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field specifically is an improve energy-conserving steam boiler of heat conversion efficiency.
Background
The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or an organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the origin of the boiler refers to a water container heated on fire, the boiler refers to a place where the fuel is combusted, the boiler comprises a boiler and a boiler, hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy required by industrial production and people life, the hot water or the steam can be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into the electric energy through a generator, the boiler for providing the hot water is called a hot water boiler and is mainly used for life, a small amount of applications are also provided in the industrial production, the boiler for generating the steam is called a steam boiler, and the boiler is often called a boiler for short, and is mainly used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises.
The prior art has the following defects or problems:
1. when the existing boiler is used, water sources in an evaporation chamber are evaporated by heat conduction between inner walls of the boiler, so that steam is generated, but in the use process of the existing technology, a large amount of heat can be dissipated in the conduction process, so that the use efficiency of the boiler can be reduced;
2. the existing boilers generally use natural gas or coal as fuel, but both fuels generate waste gas and dust after the combustion, and if the waste gas and the dust are directly discharged into air without being treated, the waste gas and the dust can affect the ecological environment, so that an energy-saving steam boiler for improving the heat conversion efficiency is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an improve energy-conserving steam boiler of heat conversion efficiency to the weak point of prior art to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency comprises a boiler main body, wherein a blower is arranged at the lower end of one side of the boiler main body, a water inlet is arranged above the blower, a steam outlet is arranged at one side of the top end of the boiler main body, a water level meter is arranged at the other side of the boiler main body, an air pipe is arranged at one end of the blower, a combustion chamber is arranged at the bottom end in the boiler main body, a heating rod is arranged at the top end in the combustion chamber, a guide opening is arranged at one side in the combustion chamber, an evaporation chamber is arranged above the combustion chamber, a horn tube is arranged at one end of the guide opening and penetrates through the inner wall of the evaporation chamber, a heating pipe is arranged at one end of the horn tube, a connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the heating pipe and penetrates through the inner wall of the boiler main body, a protective layer is arranged on the outer ring surface of the connecting pipe, a dust removal device is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, a fixture block is arranged at the top end in the dust removal device, the inner side of the clamping block is provided with a dust removal plate, and one side of the dust removal plate is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the inner wall of combustion chamber is piled up by the fire prevention brick and is formed.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of heating rod is cylindrical, heating rod one end runs through the evaporation chamber inner wall and extends inside the evaporation chamber.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the shape of guide mouth is triangle-shaped, guide mouth upper end runs through evaporating chamber inner wall and horn tube one end fixed connection.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material of heating pipe is made by alloy steel, the heating pipe is the heliciform and arranges inside the evaporating chamber.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the material of inoxidizing coating is made by the asbestos, inoxidizing coating fixed mounting is in the outer anchor ring of connecting pipe.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of fixture block is the shape of \ 21274, the fixture block symmetry is installed in dust removal board both sides, the inside packing of dust removal board has active carbon, fixture block and dust removal board swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an improve energy-conserving steam boiler of heat conversion efficiency possesses following beneficial effect:
1. according to the energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving the heat conversion efficiency, the heating rods, the guide ports and the heating pipes are arranged, in the use process of the boiler main body, the heat in the combustion chamber can be directly conducted into the evaporation chamber through the plurality of groups of heating rods, so that the heating speed of a water source in the evaporation chamber is improved, in addition, the high temperature in the combustion chamber can be transmitted into the heating pipes through the guide ports by the guide ports, the evaporation speed of the water source in the evaporation chamber can be further improved by the heating pipes, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. this energy-conserving steam boiler of improvement heat conversion efficiency through setting up dust collector, when the boiler main part uses, utilizes the inside dust removal board that sets up of dust collector to filter the waste gas and the dust that the combustion chamber produced, prevents that waste gas from directly discharging to cause the influence to ecological environment in the air to utilize the fixture block can make things convenient for the dust removal board periodic replacement, thereby guarantee dust collection efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the dust removing device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a boiler main body; 2. a blower; 3. a water inlet; 4. a steam outlet; 5. a water level meter; 6. an air duct; 7. a combustion chamber; 8. a heating rod; 9. a guide port; 10. an evaporation chamber; 11. a flare tube; 12. heating a tube; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a protective layer; 15. a dust removal device; 151. a clamping block; 152. a dust removal plate; 16. a smoke exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: an energy-saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency comprises a boiler body 1, wherein an air blower 2 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the boiler body 1, a water inlet 3 is arranged above the air blower 2, a steam outlet 4 is arranged at one side of the top end of the boiler body 1, a water level meter 5 is arranged at the other side of the boiler body 1, an air pipe 6 is arranged at one end of the air blower 2, a combustion chamber 7 is arranged at the bottom end inside the boiler body 1, a heating rod 8 is arranged at the top end inside the combustion chamber 7, a guide port 9 is arranged at one side inside the combustion chamber 7, an evaporation chamber 10 is arranged above the combustion chamber 7, one end of the guide port 9 penetrates through the inner wall of the evaporation chamber 10 and is provided with a horn tube 11, one end of the horn tube 11 is provided with a heating tube 12, the heating tube 12 penetrates through the inner wall of the boiler body 1 and is provided with a connecting tube 13, a protective layer 14 is arranged on the outer annular surface of the connecting tube 13, a dust removal device 15 is provided with a clamping block 151 at the top end inside the dust removal device 15, the dust removing plate 152 is arranged on the inner side of the clamping block 151, and the smoke exhaust pipe 16 is arranged on one side of the dust removing plate 152.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the combustion chamber 7 is formed by stacking fireproof bricks, and the inner wall of the combustion chamber 7 is formed by stacking fireproof bricks, so that heat inside the combustion chamber 7 can be prevented from being conducted to the outer surface of the boiler main body 1; the heating rod 8 is cylindrical, one end of the heating rod 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the evaporation chamber 10 and extends into the evaporation chamber 10, and the heating speed of a water source in the evaporation chamber 10 can be increased by utilizing the heating rod 8; the shape of the guide port 9 is triangular, the upper end of the guide port 9 penetrates through the inner wall of the evaporation chamber 10 and is fixedly connected with one end of the flared tube 11, and hot air in the combustion chamber 7 can be conducted into the heating tube 12 through the arrangement of the guide port 9; the heating pipe 12 is made of alloy steel, the heating pipe 12 is spirally arranged in the evaporation chamber 10, and the heating area of a water source can be increased by arranging the heating pipe 12 to be spiral, so that steam can be generated more quickly; the protective layer 14 is made of asbestos, the protective layer 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer annular surface of the connecting pipe 13, and the protective layer 14 is arranged, so that the situation that workers touch the connecting pipe 13 by mistake to scald the connecting pipe can be avoided, and the working safety is improved; the fixture blocks 151 are shaped like a v-21274, the fixture blocks 151 are symmetrically installed at two sides of the dust removing plate 152, the dust removing plate 152 is filled with activated carbon, the fixture blocks 151 are movably connected with the dust removing plate 152, and the dust removing plate 152 can be used for filtering and removing dust from the waste gas and dust generated in the combustion chamber 7.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in boiler main body 1 use, utilize multiunit heating rod 8, can be with the direct heat-conduction to the evaporating chamber 10 inside of the heat in the combustion chamber 7, thereby improve the rate of heating of water source in the evaporating chamber 10, and utilize guide port 9, can transmit the inside high temperature of combustion chamber 7 to inside heating pipe 12 through guide port 9, utilize heating pipe 12 can further improve the water source evaporation rate in the evaporating chamber 10, thereby improve work efficiency, and when boiler main body 1 uses, through setting up dust collector 15, the inside dust removal board 152 that sets up of dust collector 15 can filter the waste gas and the dust that the combustion chamber 7 produced, prevent that waste gas from directly discharging to the influence in the air to ecological environment, and utilize fixture block 151 can make things convenient for dust removal board 152 to regularly change, thereby guarantee dust collection efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An energy-saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency is characterized in that: comprises a boiler body (1), wherein an air blower (2) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the boiler body (1), a water inlet (3) is arranged above the air blower (2), a steam outlet (4) is arranged at one side of the top end of the boiler body (1), a water level meter (5) is arranged at the other side of the boiler body (1), an air pipe (6) is arranged at one end of the air blower (2), a combustion chamber (7) is arranged at the bottom end inside the boiler body (1), a heating rod (8) is arranged at the top end inside the combustion chamber (7), a guide port (9) is arranged at one side inside the combustion chamber (7), an evaporation chamber (10) is arranged above the combustion chamber (7), a horn tube (11) is arranged at one end of the guide port (9) penetrating through the inner wall of the evaporation chamber (10), a heating tube (12) is arranged at one end of the horn tube (11), a connecting tube (13) is arranged at one end of the heating tube (12) penetrating through the inner wall of the boiler body (1), the outer ring surface of the connecting pipe (13) is provided with a protective layer (14), one end of the connecting pipe (13) is provided with a dust removal device (15), the top end of the interior of the dust removal device (15) is provided with a clamping block (151), the inner side of the clamping block (151) is provided with a dust removal plate (152), and one side of the dust removal plate (152) is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (16).
2. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the combustion chamber (7) is formed by piling fireproof bricks.
3. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of heating rod (8) is cylindrical, heating rod (8) one end runs through evaporation chamber (10) inner wall and extends inside evaporation chamber (10).
4. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of guide mouth (9) is triangle-shaped, guide mouth (9) upper end runs through evaporating chamber (10) inner wall and horn tube (11) one end fixed connection.
5. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the heating pipe (12) is made of alloy steel, and the heating pipe (12) is spirally arranged in the evaporation chamber (10).
6. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the protective layer (14) is made of asbestos, and the protective layer (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer annular surface of the connecting pipe (13).
7. An energy saving steam boiler for improving heat conversion efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the clamping blocks (151) is a v-21274, the clamping blocks (151) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the dust removing plate (152), activated carbon is filled in the dust removing plate (152), and the clamping blocks (151) are movably connected with the dust removing plate (152).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120925150.9U CN214791020U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving heat conversion efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120925150.9U CN214791020U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving heat conversion efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214791020U true CN214791020U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78691491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120925150.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214791020U (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Energy-saving steam boiler capable of improving heat conversion efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214791020U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202120925150.9U patent/CN214791020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |