CN214784281U - Novel dozer blade device of small excavator - Google Patents
Novel dozer blade device of small excavator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214784281U CN214784281U CN202120497363.6U CN202120497363U CN214784281U CN 214784281 U CN214784281 U CN 214784281U CN 202120497363 U CN202120497363 U CN 202120497363U CN 214784281 U CN214784281 U CN 214784281U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dozer blade
- scraper
- novel
- sliding block
- fixedly connected
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel dozer blade device of a small excavator, which comprises a dozer blade and a scraper blade, wherein a slide block is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the dozer blade; the lower end surface of the sliding block is provided with a first groove; a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, which is far away from the inner contour of the dozer blade; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first groove through a bearing; a gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the gear is meshed with the rack; a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, which is close to the inner contour of the dozer blade; the cutting edge of the scraper is matched with the inner contour of the dozer blade. The utility model discloses can scrape the earth that adheres to in the dozer blade and fall, realize automatic clearance, effectively improve the work efficiency of dozer blade.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an excavator technical field especially relates to a novel dozer blade device of miniature excavator.
Background
An excavator has become one of the most important working machines in construction. A dozer blade is an important component of an excavator that serves the dual functions of shoveling material and supporting the machine. The existing excavator dozer blade is easy to adhere to a large amount of soil in the dozer blade in the working process, and the dozer blade cannot be automatically cleaned, so that the working efficiency of the dozer blade is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a novel dozer blade device of small-size excavator, effectively solve current excavator dozer blade content and easily adhere to a large amount of earth, unable automatic clearance leads to the problem that dozer blade work efficiency reduces.
The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:
a novel dozer blade device of a small excavator comprises a dozer blade and a scraper blade, wherein a sliding block is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the dozer blade; a first groove is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block; a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, which is far away from the inner contour of the dozer blade; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first groove through a bearing; a gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft; the gear is meshed with a rack arranged on the upper end face of the dozer blade; a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, which is close to the inner contour of the dozer blade; the cutting edge of the scraper is matched with the inner contour of the dozer blade.
Furthermore, the scraper is detachably mounted on the cutting edge of the scraper.
Furthermore, the sliding block is detachably connected with the scraping plate.
Further, the sliding block is connected with the scraper through a bolt.
Further, a second groove is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block below the first groove; the top end of the dozer blade is embedded in the second groove.
Furthermore, certain gaps are reserved between the two sides of the rack and the two side walls of the first groove.
Furthermore, two ends of the upper end face of the dozer blade are fixedly connected with fixing blocks.
Further, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block; and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate.
The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the gear is driven to rotate, the gear and the sliding block move back and forth under the action of the rack, the scraper is driven to move back and forth, the soil attached to the inside of the blade is scraped, automatic cleaning is realized, and the working efficiency of the blade is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a dozer blade; 2. a squeegee; 3. a slider; 301. a first groove; 302. a second groove; 4. a motor; 5. A rotating shaft; 6. a bearing; 7. a rack; 8. a gear; 9. a bolt; 10. a scraper; 11. a fixed block; 12. a spring; 13. A movable plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, a novel blade device of a small excavator comprises a blade 1 and a scraper 2, wherein a slide block 3 is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the blade 1; a first groove 301 is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block 3; a motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block 3, which is far away from the inner contour of the dozer blade 1; the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5; the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first groove 301 through a bearing 6; a gear 8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5; the gear 8 is meshed with a rack 7 arranged on the upper end surface of the dozer blade 1; a scraper 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide block 3 close to the inner contour of the dozer blade 1; the cutting edge of the scraper 2 fits the inner contour of the blade 1.
Above-mentioned dozer blade device drives pivot 5 through motor 4 and rotates to drive gear 8 and rotate, under the effect of rack 7, gear 8 and slider 3 carry out the back-and-forth movement, thereby drive scraper blade 2 back-and-forth movement, will adhere to the earth in dozer blade 1 and scrape off, realize automatic clearance, effectively improve dozer blade 1's work efficiency.
Specifically, in order to prolong the service life of the scraper 2, the scraper 10 is detachably mounted on the cutting edge of the scraper 2.
Specifically, in order to facilitate maintenance and replacement, the sliding block 3 and the scraper 2 are detachably connected.
Specifically, the slider 3 and the scraper 2 are connected by a bolt 9.
Specifically, in order to make the slider 3 move more stably, a second groove 302 is formed in the lower end surface of the slider 3 below the first groove 301; the top end of the blade 1 is fitted in the second groove 302, and the top end of the blade 1 serves as a guide.
Specifically, in order to avoid the large resistance caused by friction generated between the sliding block 3 and the rack 7 during the moving process, a certain gap is left between two sides of the rack 7 and two side walls of the first groove 301.
Specifically, in order to prevent the sliding block 3 from sliding off when moving to both ends, the two ends of the upper end surface of the blade 1 are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks 11.
Specifically, in order to prevent the slider 3 from impacting the fixed block 11 during the moving process, the inner wall of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 12; the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 13.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the soil attached to the inside of the blade 1 is thick and needs to be removed, the motor 4 is started. Motor 4 drives pivot 5 and rotates to drive gear 8 and rotate, under the effect of rack 7, gear 8 drives slider 3 and carries out the back-and-forth movement, thereby drives scraper blade 2 back-and-forth movement, scrapes the earth that will adhere to in dozer blade 1 and falls, realizes automatic clearance, effectively improves the work efficiency of dozer blade 1. When the scraper 2 needs to be maintained and replaced, the bolt 9 is removed, so that the scraper can be detached conveniently and quickly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel dozer blade device of small-size excavator which characterized in that: the scraper comprises a blade (1) and a scraper (2), wherein a sliding block (3) is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the blade (1); a first groove (301) is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block (3); a motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (3) far away from the inner contour of the dozer blade (1); the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5); the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first groove (301) through a bearing (6); a gear (8) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5); the gear (8) is meshed with a rack (7) arranged on the upper end face of the dozer blade (1); a scraping plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (3) close to the inner contour of the dozer blade (1); the cutting edge of the scraper (2) is matched with the inner contour of the dozer blade (1).
2. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 1, wherein: the scraper (10) is detachably mounted on the cutting edge of the scraper (2).
3. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (3) is detachably connected with the scraping plate (2).
4. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (3) is connected with the scraper (2) through a bolt (9).
5. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 1, wherein: a second groove (302) is formed in the lower end face of the sliding block (3) below the first groove (301); the top end of the dozer blade (1) is embedded in the second groove (302).
6. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 5, wherein: and a certain gap is reserved between the two sides of the rack (7) and the two side walls of the first groove (301).
7. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 1, wherein: two ends of the upper end surface of the dozer blade (1) are fixedly connected with fixing blocks (11).
8. The novel dozer blade device of a mini-excavator according to claim 7, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed block (11) is fixedly connected with a spring (12); and a movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120497363.6U CN214784281U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Novel dozer blade device of small excavator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120497363.6U CN214784281U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Novel dozer blade device of small excavator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN214784281U true CN214784281U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78755921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120497363.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214784281U (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Novel dozer blade device of small excavator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN214784281U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-09 CN CN202120497363.6U patent/CN214784281U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |