CN214781716U - Zanthoxylum oil extraction device - Google Patents
Zanthoxylum oil extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214781716U CN214781716U CN202120197777.7U CN202120197777U CN214781716U CN 214781716 U CN214781716 U CN 214781716U CN 202120197777 U CN202120197777 U CN 202120197777U CN 214781716 U CN214781716 U CN 214781716U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- box
- oil
- case
- grinding roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000949456 Zanthoxylum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000007650 Aralia spinosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013954 Dysphoria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000089698 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037312 oily skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a zanthoxylum oil processing technology field, more specifically say, is a zanthoxylum oil extraction device, including smashing case, grinding case, distillation retort and oil-water separation case, smashing case and distillation retort be fixed mounting respectively at the upper and lower side of grinding case, oil-water separation case fixed mounting is in one side of grinding case, and is connected through the connecting pipe between oil-water separation case and the distillation retort, the crushing roller is installed to the crushing incasement internal rotation, and crisscross a plurality of crushing blades that are equipped with between the outer wall of crushing roller and the crushing incasement wall, fixed mounting has the step motor who is used for driving the crushing roller on the crushing case, be equipped with grinding mechanism in the grinding case, grinding mechanism is including rotating the grinding roller mounting panel and two grinding rollers of installing in grinding case; the utility model discloses not only improved the grinding work to the prickly ash, avoided the prickly ash to cause the jam to the filter screen moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a zanthoxylum oil processing technology field, more specifically say, are a zanthoxylum oil extraction device.
Background
The zanthoxylum oil is plant essential oil, the fragrance of the zanthoxylum oil can help refreshing spirit and relieve dysphoria, the lemon essential oil also has a plurality of positive conditioning effects on skin and body, the zanthoxylum in the zanthoxylum oil is particularly beneficial to whitening, astringing, balancing grease secretion and treating oily skin symptoms such as acne, the existing zanthoxylum oil is generally extracted from the peel of fresh zanthoxylum, and a special extraction device is required in the extraction process of the zanthoxylum oil.
The prickly ash grinds its efficiency in order to improve the extraction usually between the extraction, but current extraction device's grinding simple structure, not only the grinding effect is poor, grinds the prickly ash on the filter screen for a long time in addition, leads to the filter screen to take place to block up easily, needs later stage staff to dismantle and clears up.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prickly ash oil extraction device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a zanthoxylum oil extraction device comprises a grinding box, a distillation box and an oil-water separation box, wherein the grinding box and the distillation box are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the grinding box, the oil-water separation box is fixedly arranged at one side of the grinding box, the oil-water separation box and the distillation box are connected through a connecting pipe, a grinding roller is rotatably arranged in the grinding box, a plurality of grinding blades are arranged between the outer wall of the grinding roller and the inner wall of the grinding box in a staggered manner, a stepping motor for driving the grinding roller is fixedly arranged on the grinding box, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the grinding box, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller mounting plate and two grinding rollers which are rotatably arranged in the grinding box, the grinding rollers are rotatably arranged on the grinding roller mounting plate, a chute is arranged in the grinding box, a filter screen is slidably arranged in the chute, and two ends of the filter screen are connected with the grinding box through elastic pieces, the grinding roller and the filter screen are in sliding fit, a group of electromagnets which are electrified and attracted are fixedly installed between the two ends of the filter screen and the opposite surface of the grinding box, and two groups of trigger units are symmetrically arranged on the grinding roller mounting plate.
Further: the grinding roller mounting plate is V-shaped.
Further: the elastic piece is a spring.
Further: the trigger unit comprises a contact block with one end inserted into the grinding roller mounting plate in a sliding manner, a first contact fixedly mounted at one end of the contact block and a second contact fixedly mounted in the grinding roller mounting plate and matched with the first contact, and the first contact and the grinding roller mounting plate are connected in an elastic manner.
And further: an oil outlet is formed in the oil-water separation box, a valve is arranged between the oil outlet and the oil-water separation box, and a driving piece is further arranged between the crushing roller and the grinding roller mounting plate.
And further: the driving piece comprises a cross shaft fixedly installed at one end of the crushing roller, a ball arranged at one end of the cross shaft and two abutting parts, wherein the abutting parts are symmetrically arranged on the grinding roller mounting plate and interfere with the rotating path of the ball.
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a set up the spout, the filter screen, a spring, the electro-magnet, grind the roller mounting panel, grind the roller, the touch piece, first contact and second contact, rotate through step motor, drive crushing roller and crushing blade and rotate, carry out shredding to the prickly ash, and the prickly ash after shredding falls on grinding incasement filter screen, when crushing roller rotates, drive the cross axle and rotate, make ball intermittent type formula and conflict portion take place the conflict effect, and then drive and grind the mounting panel along its rotation installation department reciprocating rotation, the prickly ash on the filter screen is ground to the grinding roller, and when conflict piece and the both ends of filter screen take place the conflict, first contact and second contact, make the circular telegram between the electro-magnet of homonymy inhale mutually, make the filter screen move along the spout, when contacting between the electro-magnet, the filter screen produces violent vibrations, and then do the work of stirring to the prickly ash piece on the filter screen, not only improves the grinding work of the pepper, but also avoids the blockage of the filter screen caused by the pepper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a zanthoxylum oil extraction device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial structural diagram of the part A in the zanthoxylum oil extraction device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the horizontal shaft and the ball in the zanthoxylum oil extraction device.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
1-crushing box, 2-grinding box, 3-distillation box, 4-oil-water separation box, 5-valve, 6-oil outlet, 7-chute, 8-filter screen, 9-spring, 10-electromagnet, 11-grinding roller mounting plate, 12-grinding roller, 13-touch block, 14-first touch point, 15-second touch point, 16-crushing roller, 17-crushing blade, 18-stepping motor, 19-cross shaft, 20-ball and 21-touch part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a zanthoxylum oil extraction apparatus includes a pulverizing box 1, a grinding box 2, a distillation box 3 and an oil-water separating box 4, wherein the pulverizing box 1 and the distillation box 3 are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the grinding box 2, the oil-water separating box 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the grinding box 2, and the oil-water separating box 4 is connected to the distillation box 3 through a connecting pipe, a pulverizing roller 16 is rotatably mounted in the pulverizing box 1, a plurality of pulverizing blades 17 are alternately disposed between the outer wall of the pulverizing roller 16 and the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, a stepping motor 18 for driving the pulverizing roller 16 is fixedly mounted on the pulverizing box 1, a grinding mechanism is disposed in the grinding box 2, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding roller mounting plate 11 rotatably mounted in the grinding box 2 and two grinding rollers 12, the grinding roller mounting plate 11 is V-shaped, a grinding roller 12 is rotatably mounted on a grinding roller mounting plate 11, a chute 7 is arranged in the grinding box 2, a filter screen 8 is slidably mounted in the chute 7, two ends of the filter screen 8 are connected with the grinding box 2 through elastic pieces, each elastic piece is a spring 9, the grinding roller 12 and the filter screen 8 are in sliding fit, a group of electromagnets 10 which are electrified and attracted are fixedly mounted between two ends of the filter screen 8 and the opposite surface of the grinding box 2, and two groups of trigger units are symmetrically arranged on the grinding roller mounting plate 11;
trigger unit includes that one end slides and inserts conflict piece 13, the fixed mounting that establish in grinding roller mounting panel 11 first contact 14 and the fixed mounting that supports contact piece 13 one end in grinding roller mounting panel 11 and with the second contact 15 of first contact 14 looks adaptation, first contact 14 and grinding roller mounting panel 11 between the elastic connection.
In practical application, the grinding roller 16 and the grinding blade 17 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the stepping motor 18, pepper is ground, the ground pepper falls on the filter screen 8 in the grinding box 2 and reciprocates along the rotating installation position through the grinding roller installation plate 11, the grinding roller 12 grinds pepper on the filter screen 8, when the collision block 13 collides with two ends of the filter screen 8, the first contact 14 and the second contact 15 are in contact, the electromagnets 10 on the same side are electrified and attracted, the filter screen 8 moves along the chute 7, the filter screen 8 generates violent vibration when the electromagnets 10 are in contact, and then pepper fragments on the filter screen 8 are turned over, so that not only is the grinding work on pepper improved, but also the blockage of the filter screen 8 by pepper is avoided, the ground pepper powder falls into the distillation box and becomes an oil-water mixture, and the zanthoxylum oil and the aqueous solution are separated by the oil-water separation tank 4, and the whole zanthoxylum oil extraction process is completed.
Further, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an oil outlet 6 is disposed on the oil-water separating tank 4, a valve 5 is disposed between the oil outlet 6 and the oil-water separating tank 4, a driving member is further disposed between the crushing roller 16 and the grinding roller mounting plate 11, the driving member includes a cross shaft 19 fixedly mounted at one end of the crushing roller 16, a ball 20 slidably embedded at one end of the cross shaft 19, and two abutting portions 21, the abutting portions 21 are symmetrically disposed on the grinding roller mounting plate 11, and the abutting portions 21 interfere with the rotation path of the ball 20.
In practical application, the valve is opened to discharge the zanthoxylum oil after oil-water separation, through the oil outlet 6, and the crushing roller 16 rotates while driving the cross shaft 19 to rotate, so that the balls 20 intermittently collide with the collision part 21, and the grinding mounting plate 11 is driven to rotate back and forth along the rotating mounting position.
With the above embodiments in mind, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the utility model is used, the grinding roller 16 and the grinding blade 17 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the stepping motor 18, the pepper is ground, the ground pepper falls on the filter screen 8 in the grinding box 2, the grinding roller 16 is driven to rotate while the transverse shaft 19 is driven to rotate, the balls 20 are in contact with the contact part 21 intermittently, the grinding mounting plate 11 is driven to rotate back and forth along the rotating mounting part, the grinding roller 12 grinds the pepper on the filter screen 8, when the contact block 13 is in contact with the two ends of the filter screen 8, the first contact 14 is in contact with the second contact 15, the electromagnets 10 on the same side are electrified and attracted, the filter screen 8 moves along the chute 7, when the electromagnets 10 are in contact, the filter screen 8 vibrates violently, and then the pepper fragments on the filter screen 8 are turned, so that the grinding work of the pepper is improved, and moreover, the blockage of the filter screen 8 by the zanthoxylum bungeanum is avoided, the ground zanthoxylum powder falls into the distillation box to be changed into an oil-water mixture, and the zanthoxylum oil and the water solution are separated by the oil-water separation box 4, so that the whole zanthoxylum oil extraction process is completed.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A zanthoxylum oil extraction device comprises a grinding box (1), a grinding box (2), a distillation box (3) and an oil-water separation box (4), wherein the grinding box (1) and the distillation box (3) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the grinding box (2), the oil-water separation box (4) is fixedly arranged at one side of the grinding box (2), and the oil-water separation box (4) is connected with the distillation box (3) through a connecting pipe, the zanthoxylum oil extraction device is characterized in that a grinding roller (16) is rotatably arranged in the grinding box (1), a plurality of grinding blades (17) are alternately arranged between the outer wall of the grinding roller (16) and the inner wall of the grinding box (1), a stepping motor (18) for driving the grinding roller (16) is fixedly arranged on the grinding box (1), a grinding mechanism is arranged in the grinding box (2), and comprises a grinding roller mounting plate (11) and two grinding rollers (12) which are rotatably arranged in the grinding box (2), and grind roller (12) and rotate and install on grinding roller mounting panel (11), be equipped with spout (7) in grinding case (2), and slidable mounting has filter screen (8) in spout (7), the both ends of filter screen (8) all with grind between case (2) to be connected through the elastic component, sliding fit between grinding roller (12) and filter screen (8), just equal fixed mounting has a set of circular telegram electro-magnet (10) of inhaling mutually between the opposite face of both ends of filter screen (8) and grinding case (2), it is equipped with two sets of trigger unit still to symmetry on grinding roller mounting panel (11).
2. The zanthoxylum oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding roller mounting plate (11) is "V" shaped.
3. The zanthoxylum oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring (9).
4. The zanthoxylum oil extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the trigger unit comprises a contact block (13) with one end slidably inserted in the grinding roller mounting plate (11), a first contact (14) fixedly installed at one end of the contact block (13), and a second contact (15) fixedly installed in the grinding roller mounting plate (11) and matched with the first contact (14), wherein the first contact (14) is elastically connected with the grinding roller mounting plate (11).
5. The zanthoxylum oil extraction device according to claim 4, wherein an oil outlet (6) is arranged on the oil-water separation tank (4), a valve (5) is arranged between the oil outlet (6) and the oil-water separation tank (4), and a driving member is arranged between the crushing roller (16) and the grinding roller mounting plate (11).
6. The zanthoxylum oil extraction device according to claim 5, wherein the driving member comprises a cross shaft (19) fixedly installed at one end of the crushing roller (16), a ball (20) slidably embedded at one end of the cross shaft (19), and two interference parts (21), the interference parts (21) are symmetrically arranged on the grinding roller mounting plate (11), and the interference parts (21) interfere with the rotation path of the ball (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197777.7U CN214781716U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Zanthoxylum oil extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197777.7U CN214781716U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Zanthoxylum oil extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214781716U true CN214781716U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78749514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197777.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214781716U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Zanthoxylum oil extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214781716U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114854520A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Plant spice wine preparation facilities |
| CN115477978A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-16 | 百肤邦(福州)生物科技有限公司 | Efficient jasmine plant essential oil extraction equipment and extraction method |
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120197777.7U patent/CN214781716U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114854520A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Plant spice wine preparation facilities |
| CN115477978A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-12-16 | 百肤邦(福州)生物科技有限公司 | Efficient jasmine plant essential oil extraction equipment and extraction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |