CN214775473U - Charging and battery-replacing cabinet with high safety performance - Google Patents
Charging and battery-replacing cabinet with high safety performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN214775473U CN214775473U CN202022482883.8U CN202022482883U CN214775473U CN 214775473 U CN214775473 U CN 214775473U CN 202022482883 U CN202022482883 U CN 202022482883U CN 214775473 U CN214775473 U CN 214775473U
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- battery
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- control module
- cabinet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a charging and battery-changing cabinet with high safety performance, which comprises a central control module, a characteristic acquisition module, a charging unit, a standby battery, a fire extinguisher, an alarm, m control modules, m electromagnetic doors, m battery pack detection modules, m signal lamps and m battery quantity detection modules, m battery package, m temperature sensor, m smoke sensor, the characteristic acquisition module, the charging unit, stand-by battery, the fire extinguisher, accuse module in alarm and m control module all connect, stand-by battery is still connected to fire extinguisher and alarm, every electromagnetism door, every battery package detection module, every signal lamp, every battery volume detection module, every temperature sensor and every smoke sensor all correspond and connect a control module, every battery package corresponds and connects a battery volume detection module, the charging unit is all connected to m battery package. The utility model discloses fill and trade the safe condition that the cabinet can in time, reflect fast and charge the cabinet of trading, can in time master and fill and trade whether safe of the cabinet.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fill and trade electric cabinet technical field, especially relate to a fill and trade electric cabinet with high security performance.
Background
The charging and battery replacing cabinet is a cabinet specially used for replacing a to-be-charged battery pack of an electric vehicle with a charged battery pack, a user can directly place the to-be-charged battery pack into the charging and battery replacing cabinet and directly replace a fully charged battery pack, so that normal riding can be met, the trouble of charging can be omitted for the user, the charging mode of the existing electric vehicle is broken, and the time of the user is saved.
The charging and power-exchanging cabinet needs to be put into use based on good fire-fighting measures, so that accidents can not be caused while convenience is brought to users.
However, the existing electric vehicle battery replacement cabinets have no specific facilities for avoiding fire or explosion, which makes it possible to happen outside.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, for solving the technical defect and not enough that prior art exists, the utility model provides a cabinet changes electricity that charges with high security performance.
Specifically, an embodiment of the utility model provides a battery charging and replacing cabinet with high safety performance, including a central control module, a characteristic acquisition module, a charging unit, a spare battery, a fire extinguisher, an alarm, m control modules, m electromagnetic doors, m battery pack detection modules, m signal lamps, m battery quantity detection modules, m battery packs, m temperature sensors, m smoke sensors,
the utility model discloses a smoke sensor, including the fire extinguisher, the control module is connected with the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher with the alarm is still connected backup battery, every electromagnetism door, every battery package detection module, every signal lamp, every battery volume detection module, every temperature sensor and every the smoke sensor all corresponds one of connection control module, every battery package corresponds one battery volume detection module, m the battery package is all connected the charging unit.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, battery package detection module includes infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube, infrared transmitting tube with infrared receiving tube all connects the central control module.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the central control module is a CPU.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is an MCU.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the feature collecting module is a fingerprint collecting module.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a, possess following advantage:
the utility model provides a fill and trade the safe condition that the cabinet can be in time, quick reflection charges the cabinet of trading to can in time master to fill and trade whether safe of the cabinet.
Other aspects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention, for which reference should be made to the appended claims. It should be further understood that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale and that, unless otherwise indicated, they are merely intended to conceptually illustrate the structures and procedures described herein.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of a charging and converting cabinet with high safety performance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a battery pack detection module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic circuit structure diagram of a charging and exchanging cabinet capable of stably determining electric quantity according to an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the utility model provides a charging and battery-changing cabinet capable of stably determining the electric quantity, which comprises a central control module, a characteristic acquisition module, a charging unit, a standby battery, a fire extinguisher, an alarm, m control modules, m electromagnetic doors, m battery pack detection modules, m signal lamps, m battery quantity detection modules, m battery packs, m temperature sensors and m smoke sensors, wherein, accuse module in characteristic collection module, charging unit, stand-by battery, fire extinguisher, alarm and m control module all connect, every electromagnetism door, every battery package detection module, every temperature sensor and every smoke inductor, every signal lamp, every battery volume detection module all correspond and connect a control module, and every battery package corresponds and connects a battery volume detection module, and charging unit is all connected to m battery packages.
The characteristic collection module of this embodiment can be fingerprint collection, the characteristic collection module is used for gathering the fingerprint, the user is when using the cabinet that changes electricity that charges, need verify at first, then the user carries out fingerprint collection through the characteristic collection module, after the fingerprint that the characteristic collection module gathers and finishes, just transmit the fingerprint of gathering to well accuse module, well accuse module transmits this fingerprint to the server again, compare with the fingerprint in the fingerprint storehouse in the server, if compare successfully, then explain that this user can use the cabinet that changes electricity that charges, the server returns the comparison result to well accuse module, well accuse module alright in order to control the use of changing electricity the cabinet according to the comparison result.
The battery quantity detection module of this embodiment is used for detecting the electric quantity condition of the battery package that corresponds, and battery quantity detection module can transmit the electric quantity condition of the battery package that it corresponds to its control module who connects on, and control module transmits the electric quantity condition of this battery package to well accuse module again for well accuse module can in time acquire the electric quantity condition of every battery package. In addition, the signal lamp of this embodiment is used to reflect the power status of the corresponding battery pack, for example, when the signal lamp displays red, it indicates that the power of the corresponding battery pack is not full, and needs to be charged, and when the signal lamp displays green, it indicates that the power of the corresponding battery pack is full, and can be used. In addition, each control module is also correspondingly connected with an electromagnetic door, and the electromagnetic door is installed at the inlet of each battery compartment and used for taking and placing the battery pack.
Therefore, after the user passes through the fingerprint verification, the central control module can control the electromagnetic door of the battery pack in the full-power state to be opened through the control module, and the user can replace the battery pack.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a battery pack detection module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in this embodiment, a battery pack detection module is further installed at an entrance of each battery compartment for detecting whether the battery pack has been taken or placed completely, the battery pack detection module is preferably an infrared pair tube, the infrared pair tube includes an infrared transmitting tube and an infrared receiving tube, the infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are both connected to a central control module, the infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube are installed on the inner wall of the battery compartment opposite to each other, and a battery compartment installation groove is installed on the battery compartment, through which a user needs to push or pull out the battery pack, and after the electromagnetic door is opened, the central control module controls the infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube to start working, so that the infrared transmitting tube emits infrared rays, the infrared receiving tube receives the infrared rays, when the user pulls out the battery pack, the removal of battery package can shelter from the infrared ray that infrared emission light sent, and infrared receiver tube just can not receive the infrared ray, until taking out the battery package, infrared receiver tube could not receive the infrared ray again, and on the same way, when the user pushed into the battery package, until the battery package enters into the kneck that charges rather than coupling completely, infrared receiver tube could receive the infrared ray again, and the accuse module can confirm that the battery package has placed in the battery compartment from this, and can charge.
And then, the central control module controls the battery quantity detection module to detect the electric quantity condition of the battery pack through the control module, if the battery quantity detection module is not in a full-power state, the battery quantity detection module feeds the signal back to the control module and sends the signal to the central control module, and the central control module controls the charging unit to charge the corresponding battery pack until the battery pack reaches the full-power state, and then the charging is stopped.
The charging unit of this embodiment may be any charging device capable of charging the battery pack, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
The standby battery of this embodiment is in the closed state at ordinary times, still install temperature sensor and smoke sensor in every battery compartment of this embodiment, temperature sensor is arranged in detecting the temperature in the battery compartment, smoke sensor is arranged in detecting the smog concentration in the battery compartment, then temperature sensor and smoke sensor transmit the signal that detects for well accuse module through its control module that corresponds, when the temperature that temperature sensor detected surpassed the threshold value and the smog concentration that smoke sensor detected surpassed the threshold value, then explain that there is the conflagration to take place, well accuse module just can start standby battery, so that for well accuse module, the fire extinguisher, the alarm power supply, well accuse module control alarm reports to the police, well accuse module starts the fire extinguisher and puts out a fire for this battery charging and replacing cabinet simultaneously, in order to avoid the intensity of a fire to further enlarge.
Further, the central control module is a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and the model of the CPU is, for example, MT 2712.
Further, the control module is an MCU (micro controller Unit), and the model of the MCU is, for example, R7F7010283 AFP.
Further, the alarm is a buzzer.
Further, the fire extinguisher is a hot aerosol fire extinguisher.
Temperature and smog concentration that this embodiment passes through temperature sensor and smoke sensor detection battery compartment, when the value that detects reaches a certain degree, explain probably to take place the conflagration, so well accuse module control alarm reports to the police, and in addition, still control the fire extinguisher and put out a fire to control the intensity of a fire, and remind other people should fill and trade the battery cabinet and have danger.
The battery charging and replacing cabinet of this embodiment is because be provided with well accuse module, characteristic collection module, m control module, m battery package detection module, m signal lamp, m battery volume detection module, makes the utility model provides a battery charging and replacing cabinet can be timely, stable, accurate suggestion battery charging and replacing cabinet to make the user can accurately master the condition of the battery package in the battery compartment.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or member must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (5)
1. A charging and battery-changing cabinet with high safety performance is characterized by comprising a central control module, a characteristic acquisition module, a charging unit, a standby battery, a fire extinguisher, an alarm, m control modules, m electromagnetic doors, m battery pack detection modules, m signal lamps, m battery quantity detection modules, m battery packs, m temperature sensors and m smoke sensors,
the utility model discloses a smoke sensor, including the fire extinguisher, the control module is connected with the fire extinguisher, the fire extinguisher with the alarm is still connected backup battery, every electromagnetism door, every battery package detection module, every signal lamp, every battery volume detection module, every temperature sensor and every the smoke sensor all corresponds one of connection control module, every battery package corresponds one battery volume detection module, m the battery package is all connected the charging unit.
2. The charging and converting cabinet according to claim 1, wherein said battery pack detecting module comprises an infrared transmitting tube and an infrared receiving tube, and said infrared transmitting tube and said infrared receiving tube are both connected to said central control module.
3. The charging and converting cabinet according to claim 1, wherein said central control module is a CPU.
4. The charging and conversion cabinet of claim 1, wherein the control module is an MCU.
5. The charging and conversion cabinet of claim 1, wherein the feature capture module is a fingerprint capture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022482883.8U CN214775473U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Charging and battery-replacing cabinet with high safety performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022482883.8U CN214775473U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Charging and battery-replacing cabinet with high safety performance |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214775473U true CN214775473U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022482883.8U Active CN214775473U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Charging and battery-replacing cabinet with high safety performance |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114726029A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳市鸿嘉利新能源有限公司 | Battery replacement cabinet and battery charging method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022482883.8U patent/CN214775473U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114726029A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-08 | 深圳市鸿嘉利新能源有限公司 | Battery replacement cabinet and battery charging method thereof |
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