CN214770840U - Modular machining center - Google Patents
Modular machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN214770840U CN214770840U CN202121306352.1U CN202121306352U CN214770840U CN 214770840 U CN214770840 U CN 214770840U CN 202121306352 U CN202121306352 U CN 202121306352U CN 214770840 U CN214770840 U CN 214770840U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a modular machining center, but this modular machining center sets up a plurality of equidirectional gliding module interfaces on the lathe bed, can install work piece main shaft module or cutter main shaft module respectively through each module interface, with the requirement to different processing technology according to different products, adjust each module interface with butt joint installation work piece main shaft module and cutter main shaft module, thereby each module functional unit's of accessible exchange, so that machining center can produce different processing functions, satisfy the modularization, the demand of the production purpose of commonality, this utility model is used for lathe technical field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, more specifically, relate to a modular machining center.
Background
In the machining industry, multiple functions of machining equipment are expected, equipment manufacturers also want to standardize and generalize production and manufacturing equipment and processes, the two requirements are a contradiction, and in order to simultaneously meet the two contradictory and real requirements, modular equipment design is the mainstream direction in the future.
Some functional components can be replaced according to the needs of customers, and the functional machining center equipment module can be used in the mechanical equipment manufacturing industry.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a modular machining center, and accessible functional unit exchanges and produces different processing capacities to satisfy the demand of multi-functional processing.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a modular machining center, including a machine tool bed, wherein the machine tool bed is provided with a first X-direction module interface and a second X-direction module interface which can move in the same direction, and a first Z-direction module interface and a second Z-direction module interface which are arranged at intervals, the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are arranged in parallel with each other, and the first X-direction module interface, the second X-direction module interface, the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are used for replacing and assembling a workpiece spindle module and a tool spindle module;
when the modular machining center is in a first working state, the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface are provided with a workpiece spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are provided with a tool spindle module;
when the modularized machining center is in a second working state, the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface are assembled with the cutter spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are assembled with the workpiece spindle module.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, lathe bed upper berth be equipped with along X to the first X of setting to guide rail, second X to the guide rail and along Z to the first Z of setting to guide rail and second Z to the guide rail, first Z to the guide rail with second Z is to the guide rail parallel to each other, just first Z to the guide rail with second Z is to the equal perpendicular to of guide rail first X is to guide rail and second X to the guide rail.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, first X to movably install in module interface on first X is to the guide rail, second X to movably install in module interface on the second X is to the guide rail, first Z to movably install in module interface on first Z is to the guide rail, second Z to movably install in module interface on the second Z is to the guide rail.
According to the utility model discloses the first aspect embodiment modular machining center, first X to the guide rail with second X sets up to the guide rail syntropy.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, first X to module interface with second X to module interface with first Z to module interface with second Z is to module interface installation in opposite directions.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, first X to module interface with second X to module interface with first Z to module interface with second Z is to module interface installation in opposite directions.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, first X has perpendicular to X to the module interface first revolving axle B1 axle, second X has perpendicular to X to the module interface second revolving axle B2 to make first X to the module interface with second X is to the module interface along the axial rotation of perpendicular to X to.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, modular machining center when being in first operating condition, first X has third revolving axle C1 axle to the work piece main shaft module on the module interface, second X has fourth revolving axle C2 axle to the work piece main shaft module on the module interface.
According to the utility model discloses modular machining center, modular machining center when being in the second operating condition, first Z has third revolving axle C1 axle to the work piece main shaft module on the module interface, second Z has fourth revolving axle C2 axle to the work piece main shaft module on the module interface.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme has following advantage or one of beneficial effect at least among the above-mentioned technical scheme:
the modularized machining center is provided with a plurality of module interfaces capable of sliding in different directions on a machine tool body, a workpiece spindle module or a cutter spindle module can be installed through each module interface respectively, so that the workpiece spindle module and the cutter spindle module can be installed in a butt joint mode by adjusting each module interface according to the requirements of different products on different machining processes, and therefore functional parts of each module can be exchanged, so that the machining center can generate different machining functions, and the requirements of modularized and universal production purposes are met.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
fig. 1 is a system diagram of a modular machining center according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other elements or indirectly connected through one or more other elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different aspects of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a modular machining center is provided, which includes a machine tool bed 100, where the machine tool bed 100 is provided with a first X-direction module interface 111 and a second X-direction module interface 112 that are movable in the same direction, and a first Z-direction module interface 121 and a second Z-direction module interface 122 that are arranged at intervals, the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are arranged in parallel to each other, and the first X-direction module interface 111, the second X-direction module interface 112, the first Z-direction module interface 121, and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are used to replace and assemble a workpiece spindle module and a tool spindle module;
when the modularized machining center is in a first working state, a workpiece spindle module is assembled on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112, and a tool spindle module is assembled on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122;
when the modular machining center is in the second working state, the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 are equipped with the tool spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are equipped with the workpiece spindle module.
The utility model discloses some of them embodiments, lathe bed 100 upper berth is equipped with along X to the first X that sets up to guide rail 101, second X to guide rail 102 and along Z to the first Z that sets up to guide rail 103 and second Z to guide rail 104, and first Z is to guide rail 103 and second Z to guide rail 104 and be parallel to each other, and first Z is to guide rail 103 and second Z to guide rail 104 all perpendicular to first X to guide rail 101, second X to guide rail 102.
In some embodiments, the first X is movably installed on the first X-direction rail 101 to the module interface 111, the second X is movably installed on the second X-direction rail 102 to the module 112 interface, the first Z is movably installed on the first Z-direction rail 103 to the module interface 121, and the second Z is movably installed on the second Z-direction rail 104 to the module interface 122.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first X-directional guide 101 and the second X-directional guide 102 are disposed in the same straight line.
In some embodiments, the first X and the second X are installed opposite to the module interface 111 and the module interface 112 and the first Z is installed opposite to the module interface 121 and the second Z is installed opposite to the module interface 122.
In some embodiments, the first X-direction module interface 111 has a first rotation axis B1 perpendicular to the X-direction, and the second X-direction module interface 112 has a second rotation axis B2 perpendicular to the X-direction, so that the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 rotate along an axial direction perpendicular to the X-direction.
In some embodiments, when the modular machining center is in the first working state, the first X-direction module interface 111 has a third rotation axis C1, and the second X-direction module interface 112 has a fourth rotation axis C2.
In some embodiments, when the modular machining center is in the second working state, the workpiece spindle module on the first Z-direction module interface 121 has a third revolving axis C1, and the workpiece spindle module on the second Z-direction module interface 122 has a fourth revolving axis C2.
The modularized machining center is provided with a plurality of module interfaces capable of sliding in different directions on a machine tool body, a workpiece spindle module or a cutter spindle module can be installed through each module interface respectively, so that the workpiece spindle module and the cutter spindle module can be installed in a butt joint mode by adjusting each module interface according to the requirements of different products on different machining processes, and therefore functional parts of each module can be exchanged, so that the machining center can generate different machining functions, and the requirements of modularized and universal production purposes are met.
The utility model discloses in some of them embodiments, have first X in this modular machining center to module interface 111, second X to module interface 112, first Z to module interface 121 and second Z to module interface 122, add up four groups and set up respectively in different positions, have the main shaft of different displacement degrees of freedom, the module interface assembly of accessible each main shaft on the machining center has the main shaft of different functional modules to realize the processing demand of different functions.
When the modular machining center is in a first working state, the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 are assembled with the workpiece spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are assembled with the tool spindle module.
At this time, the workpiece can be clamped by the workpiece spindle modules on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112, and the workpiece on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the workpiece on the second X-direction module interface 112 can be processed by the tool spindle modules on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122, so as to achieve the effect of processing a plurality of parts simultaneously by one processing center.
Meanwhile, after the workpiece is assembled on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112, the workpiece moves along the first X-direction guide rail 101 and the second X-direction guide rail 102, and when the workpiece moves to the positions of the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122, the machining of different processes on the same workpiece is performed through the tool spindles on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122.
The first X-direction guide 101 and the second X-direction guide 102 may be two separately provided guide rails, and the first X-direction guide 101 and the second X-direction guide 102 may be provided on the same straight line and provided as the same guide rail.
When the modular machining center is in a first working state, the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 are provided with the tool spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are provided with the workpiece spindle module. At this time, the workpiece can be clamped by the workpiece spindle modules on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122, and the workpiece on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the workpiece on the second Z-direction module interface 122 can be machined by the tool spindle modules on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112, so that the effect of simultaneously machining a plurality of parts by one machining center is achieved.
Meanwhile, workpieces can be assembled on the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 respectively, the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 are assembled with a tool spindle and then move along the first X-direction guide rail 101 and the second X-direction guide rail 102, and when the first Z-direction module interface 121 and the second Z-direction module interface 122 are moved to the positions respectively, machining of different procedures on communicated workpieces on the same workpiece spindle is performed through the tool spindles on the first X-direction module interface 111 and the second X-direction module interface 112 respectively.
The modularized machining center mainly provides a machining center design for balancing the multifunctional requirement of a user and the modularized and generalized production purposes of a manufacturer, and the combined production of the multifunctional machining center is carried out by replacing functional modules on stations, so that the requirement of the user on the multifunctional is met, the mass, universality and modularized production purposes of the manufacturer are also achieved, and the modularized machining center can be applied to machining equipment with directional materials.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A modular machining center is characterized by comprising a machine tool body, wherein a first X-direction module interface, a second X-direction module interface, a first Z-direction module interface and a second Z-direction module interface which are capable of moving in the same direction, and are arranged at intervals are arranged on the machine tool body, the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are arranged in parallel, and the first X-direction module interface, the second X-direction module interface, the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are used for replacing and assembling a workpiece spindle module and a tool spindle module;
when the modular machining center is in a first working state, the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface are provided with a workpiece spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are provided with a tool spindle module;
when the modularized machining center is in a second working state, the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface are assembled with the cutter spindle module, and the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface are assembled with the workpiece spindle module.
2. The modular machining center of claim 1, wherein: the machine tool body is paved with a first X-direction guide rail and a second X-direction guide rail which are arranged along the X direction, and a first Z-direction guide rail and a second Z-direction guide rail which are arranged along the Z direction, wherein the first Z-direction guide rail and the second Z-direction guide rail are parallel to each other, and the first Z-direction guide rail and the second Z-direction guide rail are perpendicular to the first X-direction guide rail and the second X-direction guide rail.
3. The modular machining center of claim 2, wherein: the first X-direction module interface is movably mounted on the first X-direction guide rail, the second X-direction module interface is movably mounted on the second X-direction guide rail, the first Z-direction module interface is movably mounted on the first Z-direction guide rail, and the second Z-direction module interface is movably mounted on the second Z-direction guide rail.
4. The modular machining center of claim 3, wherein: the first X-direction guide rail and the second X-direction guide rail are arranged in the same straight line.
5. A modular machining center according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface are oppositely arranged with the first Z-direction module interface and the second Z-direction module interface.
6. The modular machining center of claim 5, wherein: the first X-direction module interface is provided with a first revolving shaft B1 shaft perpendicular to the X direction, and the second X-direction module interface is provided with a second revolving shaft B2 perpendicular to the X direction, so that the first X-direction module interface and the second X-direction module interface can rotate along the axial direction perpendicular to the X direction.
7. The modular machining center of claim 6, wherein: when the modular machining center is in a first working state, the workpiece spindle module on the first X-direction module interface is provided with a third rotating shaft C1 shaft, and the workpiece spindle module on the second X-direction module interface is provided with a fourth rotating shaft C2 shaft.
8. The modular machining center of claim 6, wherein: when the modular machining center is in a second working state, the workpiece spindle module on the first Z-direction module interface is provided with a third rotating shaft C1 shaft, and the workpiece spindle module on the second Z-direction module interface is provided with a fourth rotating shaft C2 shaft.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121306352.1U CN214770840U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Modular machining center |
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| CN202121306352.1U CN214770840U (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Modular machining center |
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| CN214770840U true CN214770840U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231892A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广州市威嘉机床有限公司 | Modular machining center |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113231892A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广州市威嘉机床有限公司 | Modular machining center |
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