CN214770620U

CN214770620U - Processingequipment of flat tail part

Info

Publication number: CN214770620U
Application number: CN202121190639.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈亮; 张宏斌; 肖泽文; 梁帅
Original assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing device for a flat tail part, which comprises a clamp body, two guide rails which are symmetrically arranged on the clamp body along the X axis and extend along the Y axis direction, and supporting sliders which are arranged on the corresponding guide rails in a sliding way, wherein the supporting sliders are provided with V-shaped positioning grooves which are perpendicular to the guide rails, a workpiece can be placed in the V-shaped positioning grooves, the two supporting sliders are pushed by a first power assembly to move along the corresponding guide rails in opposite directions, a spacing reset assembly is arranged between the two supporting sliders, one end of each supporting slider is provided with a positioning assembly, the other end of each supporting slider is provided with a second power assembly which presses the workpiece in the V-shaped positioning groove on the positioning assembly along the X axis, the clamp body is also provided with a pressing assembly which is used for synchronously pressing the workpiece on the two V-shaped positioning grooves, the utility model discloses the machining efficiency of flat tail part can be improved.

Description

Processingequipment of flat tail part

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processingequipment technical field, concretely relates to processingequipment of platode tail part.

Background

In a machining workshop, milling operation of the flattail part is often required to be completed, the clamp of the existing machining device is simple in structure, only one flattail part can be clamped at a time, workpieces of different specifications are required to be provided with different clamping devices, time consumption for manually clamping blanks and disassembling the parts at each time is long, the precision is low, the surface of the milled workpiece is rough, and the machining efficiency of the flattail part is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides a processingequipment of plat tail part to solve the above-mentioned defect among the prior art.

The utility model provides a processingequipment of flat tail part, includes the anchor clamps body, sets up along X axial symmetry the guided way that two Y axle directions on the anchor clamps body extend and slide and set up and correspond support slider on the guided way, the perpendicular to has been seted up on the support slider the V type constant head tank of guided way, the work piece can be placed in the V type constant head tank, two support slider is promoted along corresponding by first power component the guided way is the relative motion, two be provided with spacing reset assembly between the support slider, the one end of support slider is provided with locating component, the other end of support slider be provided with work piece supports along the X axle in the V type constant head tank and presses second power component on the locating component, still be provided with on the anchor clamps body and be used for pressing two in step the subassembly that pushes down of work piece on the V type constant head tank.

Preferably, spacing reset assembly is including setting up just be located two on the anchor clamps body support limiting plate placed in the middle between the slider and set up the reset spring at limiting plate both ends placed in the middle, compression spring's outside end all is connected and is held in the correspondence on the inside wall of support slider.

Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a vertical cylinder which is arranged on the clamp body and located between the two supporting sliding blocks and runs along the Z-axis direction, a pressing plate which is distributed along the Y-axis is connected to the upper end of an ejector rod of the vertical cylinder, and pressing blocks which are acted on the upper surface of the workpiece are arranged on the lower sides of the two ends of the pressing plate.

Preferably, the first power assembly is a first jacking cylinder acting on the outer side end of the supporting slide block at the corresponding side, and the second power assembly is a second jacking cylinder acting on one end of the workpiece in the V-shaped positioning groove.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a lifting adjusting block arranged at one end of the supporting sliding block and a positioning block arranged at the upper end of the lifting adjusting block and used for positioning the other end of the workpiece in the V-shaped positioning groove.

Preferably, the centering limit plates are two groups symmetrically arranged along the Y axis.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows:

the utility model discloses the device makes its centre gripping processing that can be applicable to the work piece of different specification diameters through the cooperation of guided way, support slider, V type constant head tank, spacing reset assembly and push down the subassembly etc to the processing that can satisfy a plurality of work pieces goes on in step, has improved the machining efficiency of platband tail part.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the device of the present invention when the workpiece is not clamped.

In the figure:

1-a clamp body; 2-a guide rail; 3-supporting the slide block; 301-V shaped positioning groove; 4-centering the limiting plate; 5-a return spring; 6-lifting adjusting block; 7-positioning blocks; 8-pressing a plate; 9-briquetting; 11-a workpiece; 12-a vertical cylinder; 13-a first jacking cylinder; 14-a second jacking cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a processing device for a flattail part, which can improve the processing efficiency of the flattail part. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:

the machining device comprises a clamp body 1, guide rails 2 which are symmetrically arranged on the clamp body 1 along an X axis and extend along two Y axis directions, and a supporting slide block 3 which is arranged on the corresponding guide rails 2 in a sliding mode, wherein a V-shaped positioning groove 301 which is perpendicular to the guide rails 2 is formed in the supporting slide block 3, and a workpiece 11 can be placed in the V-shaped positioning groove 301. The V-shaped positioning groove 301 can realize the primary positioning of the workpieces 11 with different diameters.

Two the supporting slide block 3 is promoted by first power component and is done the opposite direction motion along corresponding guided way 2, two be provided with spacing reset assembly between the supporting slide block 3, the one end of supporting slide block 3 is provided with locating component, the other end of supporting slide block 3 is provided with work piece 11 supports along the X axle and presses in the V type constant head tank 301 second power component on the locating component, still be provided with on the anchor clamps body 1 and be used for pushing down two in step work piece 11's on the V type constant head tank 301 push down the subassembly.

Spacing reset assembly is including setting up 1 is gone up and be located two on the anchor clamps body limiting plate 4 placed in the middle and setting between the supporting slide 3 are in the reset spring 5 at limiting plate 4 both ends placed in the middle, compression spring 5's outside end all is connected and is held in the correspondence on the inside wall of supporting slide 3. In order to further improve the stability of the operation of the reset assembly. The centering limit plates 4 are two groups symmetrically arranged along the Y axis.

The pressing assembly comprises a vertical cylinder 12 which is arranged on the clamp body 1 and located between the two supporting sliding blocks 3 and runs along the Z-axis direction, a pressing plate 8 which is distributed along the Y-axis is connected to the upper end of an ejector rod of the vertical cylinder 12, and pressing blocks 9 which are used on the upper surface of a workpiece 11 are arranged on the lower sides of the two ends of the pressing plate 8.

The first power assembly is a first jacking cylinder 13 acting on the outer side end of the supporting slide block 3 at the corresponding side, and the second power assembly is a second jacking cylinder 14 acting on one end of the workpiece 11 in the V-shaped positioning groove 301.

The positioning assembly comprises a lifting adjusting block 6 arranged at one end of the supporting slide block 3 and a positioning block 7 arranged at the upper end of the lifting adjusting block 6 and used for acting on the other end of the workpiece 11 in the V-shaped positioning groove 301. The height of the positioning block 7 can be adjusted by the lifting adjusting block 6.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation of device is:

firstly, debugging a processing device: according to the diameter of the workpiece 11 to be machined, the height of the lifting adjusting block 6 is adjusted, so that the positioning block 7 on the lifting adjusting block 6 can be pressed on the axis position of the workpiece 11 to be machined in a centered mode, and the positioning stability of the workpiece 11 is ensured.

Secondly, positioning and processing the workpiece:

place work piece 11 and realize preliminary location in two support slider 3's V type constant head tank 301, later start two first top cylinders 13, the ejector pin of first top cylinder 13 will drive the support slider 3 that corresponds the side and move along guided way 2 to realize the location to support slider 3 with support slider 3 propelling movement to the both ends of limiting plate 4 placed in the middle.

And then, the ejector rod of the second jacking cylinder 14 is started to push out, and one end of the workpiece 11 in the V-shaped positioning groove 301 is jacked until the other end of the workpiece 11 can be abutted against the positioning block 7.

And finally, the vertical cylinder 12 is started, the pressing blocks 9 at the two ends of the pressing plate 8 connected with the upper end of the vertical cylinder 12 are pressed down on the top end of the workpiece 11, the workpiece 11 can be prevented from jumping upwards or rotating in the machining process, the workpiece 11 is accurately and effectively clamped, then, tool setting, program recording and machining can be started, and the workpiece machining efficiency is improved.

Thirdly, unloading the workpiece:

the ejector rods of the vertical reset cylinder 12, the first jacking cylinder 13 and the second jacking cylinder 14 are simultaneously reset, the reset spring 5 which is connected at two ends of the centering limit plate 4 and is compressed previously is restored to the initial state, namely, the support slide block 3 connected at the end part of the reset spring 5 is bounced open towards two sides along the guide rail 2, and the workpiece 11 installed in the V-shaped positioning groove 301 of the support slide block 3 is also bounced open along with the support slide block 3. The finished workpiece 11 can be removed directly from the support slide 3. By replacing the unprocessed workpiece 11 in the same manner, the cyclic processing of the workpiece 11 can be quickly realized.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment of plat tail part which characterized in that: the clamp comprises a clamp body (1), two guide rails (2) which are symmetrically arranged on the clamp body (1) along an X axis and extend along a Y axis direction, and supporting slide blocks (3) which are arranged on the corresponding guide rails (2) in a sliding manner, wherein the supporting slide blocks (3) are provided with V-shaped positioning grooves (301) which are perpendicular to the guide rails (2), a workpiece (11) can be placed in the V-shaped positioning grooves (301), the two supporting slide blocks (3) are pushed by a first power assembly to move along the corresponding guide rails (2) in opposite directions, a limiting reset assembly is arranged between the two supporting slide blocks (3), one end of each supporting slide block (3) is provided with a positioning assembly, the other end of each supporting slide block (3) is provided with a second power assembly which presses the workpiece (11) in the V-shaped positioning grooves (301) against the positioning assembly along the X axis, the fixture body (1) is further provided with a pressing component for synchronously pressing the workpieces (11) on the two V-shaped positioning grooves (301) downwards.

2. The processing device of the flat tail part according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing subassembly that resets is including setting up on the anchor clamps body (1) and be located two limiting plate (4) placed in the middle and setting between support slider (3) are in reset spring (5) at limiting plate (4) both ends placed in the middle, reset spring (5) outside end all is connected and is held in the correspondence on the inside wall of support slider (3).

3. The processing device of the flat tail part according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing assembly comprises a vertical cylinder (12) which is arranged on the clamp body (1) and located between the two supporting sliding blocks (3) and runs along the Z-axis direction, the upper end of a mandril of the vertical cylinder (12) is connected with pressing plates (8) which are distributed along the Y-axis, and pressing blocks (9) which are used on the upper surface of a workpiece (11) are arranged on the lower sides of the two ends of each pressing plate (8).

4. The processing device of the flat tail part according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first power assembly is a first jacking cylinder (13) acting on the outer side end of the supporting sliding block (3) on the corresponding side, and the second power assembly is a second jacking cylinder (14) acting on one end of a workpiece (11) in the V-shaped positioning groove (301).

5. The processing device of the flat tail part according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning assembly comprises a lifting adjusting block (6) arranged at one end of the supporting sliding block (3) and a positioning block (7) arranged at the upper end of the lifting adjusting block (6) and used for acting on the other end of the workpiece (11) in the V-shaped positioning groove (301).

6. The processing device of the flat tail part as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the centering limit plates (4) are two groups symmetrically arranged along the Y axis.