CN214769673U - Novel laser welding device suitable for various parts - Google Patents
Novel laser welding device suitable for various parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214769673U CN214769673U CN202022360027.5U CN202022360027U CN214769673U CN 214769673 U CN214769673 U CN 214769673U CN 202022360027 U CN202022360027 U CN 202022360027U CN 214769673 U CN214769673 U CN 214769673U
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- connecting plate
- stepping motor
- support
- gear
- telescopic column
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel laser welding device who adapts to multiple spare part, including the collar, the both sides all imbed about the collar and are provided with the spout, all slide in the spout of installation both sides and be provided with spacing post, are provided with two walking wheels between the free end of spacing post, and the walking wheel passes through the leg joint with spacing post, installs the pivot between two walking wheels, and walking wheel one side is provided with fourth step motor, and pivot outside cover is equipped with the chain. The utility model has the advantages that the gyroscope structure formed by the third stepping motor and the second stepping motor and the clamping mechanism formed by the sleeve spring rubber ball are convenient for completing the clamping and the multidirectional rotation of the special-shaped piece; the laser moving axially on the mounting ring is matched with the mounting ring, so that the machining has freedom degrees in multiple directions; and install pneumatic cylinder and first step motor, further promote the multidirectional displacement of replacing the machined part, and then promote application range, and extensively utilize step motor, promote the operation precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spare part processing field especially relates to a novel laser welding device who adapts to multiple spare part.
Background
Laser welding is an efficient precision welding method using a laser beam with high energy density as a heat source, the laser welding is one of important aspects of laser material processing technology application, the laser welding is mainly used for welding thin-wall materials and low-speed welding in the 20 th century in 70 years, the welding process belongs to a heat conduction type, namely, laser radiation heats the surface of a workpiece, surface heat is diffused inwards through heat conduction, the workpiece is melted to form a specific molten pool by controlling parameters such as the width, energy, peak power, repetition frequency and the like of laser pulse, and the laser welding has been successfully applied to precision welding of micro and small parts due to the unique advantages of the laser welding.
Most of the existing laser welding devices are fixed and clamped or flexibly welded with less degrees of freedom, cannot adapt to various working environments, and parts capable of being processed are reduced, so that a novel laser welding device suitable for various parts is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel laser welding device who adapts to multiple spare part in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a novel laser welding device suitable for various parts comprises a mounting ring, wherein sliding grooves are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting ring, limiting columns are arranged in the sliding grooves on the two sides of the mounting ring in a sliding mode, two traveling wheels are arranged between the other ends of the limiting columns and connected with the limiting columns through brackets, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two traveling wheels, a fourth stepping motor is arranged on one side of the traveling wheels, a chain is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft and sleeved at the output end of the fourth stepping motor, a rectangular sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth stepping motor, a second telescopic column is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve in a sliding mode, a converter is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second telescopic column, a fixed block is arranged at the top end of the converter, a laser is connected with the output end of the fixed block, and the fixed block is electrically connected with the laser through a data line, the inner side of the mounting ring is connected with a rack, the upper part of the rack is slidably provided with a first support, one side of the first support is provided with a first stepping motor, the output end of the first stepping motor is connected with a first gear, the first gear is matched with the rack, the upper part of the first support is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a first telescopic column, the outer side of the top end of the first telescopic column is rotatably provided with a first connecting plate, the upper part of the first connecting plate and the outer side of the first telescopic column are connected with a second support, the other end of the second support is connected with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is rotatably connected with the top end of the first telescopic column, the upper part of the first connecting plate is provided with a second stepping motor, the output end of the second stepping motor is connected with a second gear, and the second stepping motor is positioned on one side of the second gear, first flexible post outside cover be equipped with the corresponding gear of second gear, second connecting plate both sides all are connected with the third support, the third support is kept away from the one end of second connecting plate is all rotated and is installed the third connecting plate, and wherein the third support of one side rather than corresponding the third connecting plate junction is provided with third step motor, third connecting plate one side corresponds respectively and is connected with the sleeve pipe, the spring is installed to the inboard bottom of sleeve pipe, the spring other end is connected with the connecting block, the spliced pole is installed on the connecting block top, the rubber ball is installed on the spliced pole top.
Preferably: the rubber ball is bonded with the connecting column, the limiting column is rotatably connected with the support, and the second connecting plate, the second support and the first connecting plate are welded.
According to the arrangement, the connection strength of the rubber ball and the connecting column is improved, the friction force of the limiting column and the sliding grooves on the two sides of the mounting ring is reduced, the running smoothness is improved, and the connection strength of the second connecting plate, the second support and the first connecting plate is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the gyroscope structure formed by the third stepping motor and the second stepping motor and the clamping mechanism formed by the sleeve spring rubber ball are convenient for clamping and multidirectional rotation of the special-shaped part;
2. the laser moving axially on the mounting ring is matched with the mounting ring, so that the machining has freedom degrees in multiple directions;
3. and install pneumatic cylinder and first step motor, further promote the multidirectional displacement of replacing the machined part, and then promote application range, and extensively utilize step motor, promote the operation precision.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a novel laser welding apparatus adapted to accommodate a variety of components and parts in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a first web of a novel laser welding apparatus adapted to accommodate a variety of components in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of the novel laser welding device for accommodating various components of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a first gear of the novel laser welding apparatus adapted to accommodate a variety of components of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a fourth stepper motor of the novel laser welding apparatus for accommodating various components of the present invention;
the reference numerals are explained below:
1. a mounting ring; 2. a chute; 3. a rack; 4. a first bracket; 5. a first stepper motor; 6. a first gear; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a first telescopic column; 9. a first connecting plate; 10. a second bracket; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a second gear; 13. a second stepping motor; 14. a third support; 15. a third step motor; 16. a third connecting plate; 17. a sleeve; 18. a spring; 19. connecting blocks; 20. connecting columns; 21. a rubber ball; 22. a laser; 23. a fixed block; 24. a converter; 25. a second telescopic column; 26. a rectangular sleeve; 27. a fourth stepping motor; 28. a chain; 29. a traveling wheel; 30. a limiting column.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a novel laser welding device suitable for various parts comprises a mounting ring 1, wherein sliding grooves 2 are embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting ring 1, limiting posts 30 are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 2 on the two sides, two traveling wheels 29 are arranged between the other ends of the limiting posts 30, the traveling wheels 29 are connected with the limiting posts 30 through brackets, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two traveling wheels 29, a fourth stepping motor 27 is arranged on one side of each traveling wheel 29, a chain 28 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the chain 28 is sleeved at the output end of the fourth stepping motor 27, a rectangular sleeve 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth stepping motor 27, a second telescopic post 258 is slidably arranged inside the rectangular sleeve 26, a converter 24 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second telescopic post 258, a fixing block 23 is arranged at the top end of the converter 24, the output end of the fixing block 23 is connected with a laser 22, the fixing block 23 is electrically connected with the laser 22 through a data line, the inner side of the mounting ring 1 is connected with a rack 3, the upper part of the rack 3 is slidably provided with a first support 4, one side of the first support 4 is provided with a first stepping motor 5, the output end of the first stepping motor 5 is connected with a first gear 6, the first gear 6 is matched with the rack 3, the upper part of the first support 4 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 7, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is provided with a first telescopic column 8, the outer side of the top end of the first telescopic column 8 is rotatably provided with a first connecting plate 9, the upper part of the first connecting plate 9 and the outer side of the first telescopic column 8 are connected with a second support 10, the other end of the second support 10 is connected with a second connecting plate 11, the second connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected with the top end of the first telescopic column 8, the upper part of the first connecting plate 9 is provided with a second stepping motor 13, the output end of the second stepping motor 13 is connected with a second gear 12, and the second stepping motor 13 is positioned at one side of the second gear 12, the outer side of the first telescopic column 8 is sleeved with a gear corresponding to the second gear 12, both sides of the second connecting plate 11 are connected with third supports 14, one ends, far away from the second connecting plate 11, of the third supports 14 are rotatably provided with third connecting plates 16, a third stepping motor 15 is arranged at the joint of the third supports 14 on one side and the corresponding third connecting plates 16, one sides of the third connecting plates 16 are respectively and correspondingly connected with a sleeve 17, springs 18 are arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the sleeve 17, the other ends of the springs 18 are connected with connecting blocks 19, connecting columns 20 are arranged at the top ends of the connecting blocks 19, and rubber balls 21 are arranged at the top ends of the connecting columns 20.
The working principle is as follows: the working position is arranged in the utility model by the staff, and the inert gas is filled into the working environment, the oxidation of parts affected by the laser energy is avoided in the processing process, the connecting column 20 and the compression spring 18 are compressed, the workpiece to be processed is arranged between the rubber balls 21, the spring 18 is released, the clamping of the workpiece is completed, the plurality of stepping motors of the utility model are controlled by the computer, the Y direction is determined according to the direction of the rack 3, namely, the Y direction displacement of the workpiece to be processed is completed through the matching of the first stepping motor 5, the first gear 6 and the rack 3, the Z direction displacement of the workpiece to be processed is completed through the matching of the hydraulic cylinder 7 and the first telescopic column 8, the Z direction displacement of the workpiece to be processed is completed through the matching of the second stepping motor 13, the second gear 12 and the gear sleeved outside the first telescopic column 8, the Z direction rotation of the workpiece to be processed is completed, and the relative matching of the third stepping motor 15 and the third support 14 is completed, the X-direction rotation and the Y-direction rotation of the substitute workpiece are completed, namely the gyroscope is simulated to rotate, the multi-degree-of-freedom displacement rotation of the substitute workpiece is performed, the application range is widened, the fourth stepping motor 27, the chain 28, the walking wheel 29 and the mounting ring are matched with each other, the shutter is driven to displace circumferentially around the mounting ring 1, and the work is completed.
Preferably: rubber ball 21 bonds with spliced pole 20, and spacing post 30 is connected with the support rotation, and second connecting plate 11, second support 10 and the welding of first connecting plate 9 promote rubber ball 21 and spliced pole 20's joint strength, reduce spacing post 30 and the 1 both sides spout 2's of collar friction, promote the operation and move the smoothness, promote second connecting plate 11, second support 10 and first connecting plate 9's joint strength.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a novel laser welding device of multiple spare part of adaptation, includes collar (1), its characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of the mounting ring (1) are all embedded with sliding grooves (2), the sliding grooves (2) on the two sides of the mounting ring (1) are internally provided with limit columns (30) in a sliding manner, two walking wheels (29) are arranged between the other ends of the limit columns (30), the walking wheels (29) are connected with the limit columns (30) through brackets, a rotating shaft is arranged between the walking wheels (29), a fourth stepping motor (27) is arranged on one side of the walking wheels (29), a chain (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the chain (28) is sleeved on the output end of the fourth stepping motor (27), a rectangular sleeve (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth stepping motor (27), a second telescopic column (25) is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular sleeve (26) in a sliding manner, and a converter (24) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second telescopic column (25), the top end of the converter (24) is provided with a fixing block (23), the output end of the fixing block (23) is connected with a laser (22), the fixing block (23) is electrically connected with the laser (22) through a data line, the inner side of the mounting ring (1) is connected with a rack (3), a first support (4) is slidably mounted on the upper portion of the rack (3), a first stepping motor (5) is arranged on one side of the first support (4), the output end of the first stepping motor (5) is connected with a first gear (6), the first gear (6) is matched with the rack (3), the upper portion of the first support (4) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (7), a first telescopic column (8) is mounted at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7), a first connecting plate (9) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the top end of the first telescopic column (8), the upper portion of the first connecting plate (9) is located on the outer side of the first telescopic column (8) and is connected with a second support (10), the other end of the second support (10) is connected with a second connecting plate (11), the second connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected with the top end of the first telescopic column (8), a second stepping motor (13) is arranged on the upper portion of the first connecting plate (9), the output end of the second stepping motor (13) is connected with a second gear (12), the second stepping motor (13) is located on one side of the second gear (12), a gear corresponding to the second gear (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic column (8), third supports (14) are connected to two sides of the second connecting plate (11), a third connecting plate (16) is rotatably mounted at one end, far away from the second connecting plate (11), of each third support (14), a third stepping motor (15) is arranged at the joint of the third support (14) on one side and the third connecting plate (16) corresponding to the third support, third connecting plate (16) one side corresponds respectively and is connected with sleeve pipe (17), spring (18) are installed to sleeve pipe (17) inboard bottom, the spring (18) other end is connected with connecting block (19), spliced pole (20) are installed on connecting block (19) top, rubber ball (21) are installed on spliced pole (20) top.
2. The novel laser welding device for various parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubber ball (21) with spliced pole (20) bond, spacing post (30) with the support rotates to be connected, second connecting plate (11) second support (10) with first connecting plate (9) welding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022360027.5U CN214769673U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Novel laser welding device suitable for various parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022360027.5U CN214769673U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Novel laser welding device suitable for various parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214769673U true CN214769673U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78663754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022360027.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214769673U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Novel laser welding device suitable for various parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214769673U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114247971A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-29 | 飞荣达科技(江苏)有限公司 | Special-shaped positioning butt-welding device for brazing aluminum alloy liquid cooling plate surface |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202022360027.5U patent/CN214769673U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114247971A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-29 | 飞荣达科技(江苏)有限公司 | Special-shaped positioning butt-welding device for brazing aluminum alloy liquid cooling plate surface |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |