CN214769079U

CN214769079U - Multi-axis drilling machine for door and window machining

Info

Publication number: CN214769079U
Application number: CN202121215111.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张辰; 黄丽萍
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic Institute
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, and discloses a multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing, which comprises a movable plate, guide rods are arranged at both ends of the movable plate in a penetrating way, the bottom end of the guide rods is connected with a workbench, a top plate is fixed at the top end of the guide rods, one side of the workbench is connected with a controller, air cylinders are arranged at both ends of the top part of the top plate, the bottom ends of the two air cylinders are provided with the top plate in a penetrating way and are connected with the movable plate, a motor is fixed in the middle of the top part of the movable plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the movable plate and is connected with a driving gear, through the matching of structures such as a pressing block, a connecting rod, a spring, a fixed cylinder and the like, the pressing block can always press a workpiece downwards in the drilling process of a drill bit, further can compress and limit the workpiece, effectively avoids the workpiece from deviating and does not need manual pressing, greatly improving the product quality and the working efficiency.

Description

Multi-axis drilling machine for door and window machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drilling machine, concretely relates to multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine and equipment generally called as a drilling machine, a punching machine, a through hole machine and the like which are used for drilling precise parts by using a tool harder and sharper than a target object in a rotary cutting or rotary extrusion mode to achieve an expected effect, and the drilling machine includes a semi-automatic drilling machine and a full-automatic drilling machine.

In chinese patent No. CN202021483894.1, a multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing is disclosed, the device can carry out quick assembly disassembly to the drill bit through setting up fixed subassembly to be convenient for the staff to install the drill bit according to the actual need of drilling, but the device still has some problems when using, for example, the staff need press the work piece constantly when punching, otherwise the vibrations that the drill bit produced can lead to the work piece to take place the skew, thereby influence the quality of punching, and the easy fatigue of long-time work is makeed mistakes, product quality and work efficiency have been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multiaxis drilling machine for door and window processing to the work piece that provides in solving above-mentioned background art takes place the skew easily, and the problem that work efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing comprises a movable plate, guide rods penetrate through two ends of the movable plate, the bottom end of each guide rod is connected with a workbench, a top plate is fixed at the top end of each guide rod, one side of the workbench is connected with a controller, cylinders are mounted at two ends of the top of each top plate, the bottoms of the two cylinders penetrate through the top plates and are connected with the movable plate, a motor is fixed in the middle of the top of the movable plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the movable plate and is connected with a driving gear, one side, close to the driving gear, of the bottom of the movable plate is movably connected with a driven gear through a rotating shaft, a drill bit is fixed at the bottom of the driven gear, a fixed cylinder is mounted at one side, close to the driven gear, of two ends of the bottom of the movable plate, a spring is fixed inside the fixed cylinder, the bottom of the spring is connected with a sliding block, and a connecting rod is mounted at the bottom of the sliding block, the connecting rod extends to the outside one end of a fixed cylinder and is fixed with a pressing block.

Preferably, the inside both ends of fly leaf have all been seted up the spout, and the bottom both ends of fly leaf all install the fixed column, the one end that the fixed column extends to the inside of fly leaf is connected with the spout, and the other end of fixed column is connected with the solid fixed cylinder, it is connected with adjust knob to close soon between fixed column and the fly leaf.

Preferably, the bottom of workstation is installed the support frame, and the bottom of support frame is provided with the callus on the sole.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the driven gear is smaller than that of the driving gear, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, the bottom of the pressing block is provided with a rubber pad, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid convex grains.

Preferably, the outer wall of the motor is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a cooperation of briquetting, connecting rod, spring and fixed section of thick bamboo isotructure can be at the in-process that the drill bit punched, and the briquetting can be all the time to the pressing work piece downwards, and then can compress tightly spacing to the work piece, and the effectual work piece of having avoided takes place the skew, need not the manual work and presses, has improved product quality and work efficiency greatly.

(2) The utility model discloses a cooperation of adjust knob, fixed column and spout can make fixed cylinder drive briquetting horizontal migration, and then can the position of quick adjustment briquetting to the work piece that adapts to different widths uses, and easy operation is convenient, has improved the practicality of device greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a controller; 2. a work table; 3. a chute; 4. a movable plate; 5. a guide bar; 6. a top plate; 7. a cylinder; 8. adjusting a knob; 9. a motor; 10. briquetting; 11. a drill bit; 12. a driven gear; 13. a driving gear; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a fixed cylinder; 16. fixing a column; 17. a spring; 18. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing comprises a movable plate 4, guide rods 5 penetrate through two ends of the movable plate 4, a workbench 2 is connected to the bottom ends of the guide rods 5, a top plate 6 is fixed to the top end of each guide rod 5, a controller 1 is connected to one side of the workbench 2, the controller 1 is in a CPU226 type, air cylinders 7 are mounted at two ends of the top of each top plate 6, the top plates 6 penetrate through the bottom ends of the two air cylinders 7 and are connected with the movable plate 4, a motor 9 is fixed to the middle of the top of the movable plate 4, the motor 9 is electrically connected with the controller 1, the motor 9 is in a GH-28-750-60S type, an output shaft of the motor 9 penetrates through the movable plate 4 and is connected with a driving gear 13, a driven gear 12 is movably connected to one side, close to the driving gear 13, of the bottom of the movable plate 4, and a drill bit 11 is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear 12, fixed cylinder 15 is all installed near one side of driven gear 12 at the bottom both ends of fly leaf 4, the inside of fixed cylinder 15 is fixed with spring 17, spring 17's bottom is connected with slider 18, connecting rod 14 is installed to slider 18's bottom, connecting rod 14 extends to the outside one end of fixed cylinder 15 and is fixed with briquetting 10, when cylinder 7 drive fly leaf 4 descends, briquetting 10 can earlier with the work piece contact, then connecting rod 14 drives slider 18 upwards sliding, make slider 18 extrusion spring 17, the in-process that punches at drill bit 11, through spring 17's elastic reaction, can make briquetting 10 support the pressure work piece downwards all the time, and then can compress tightly spacing to the work piece, the effectual work piece of having avoided takes place the skew, need not the manual work and press, product quality and work efficiency have been improved greatly.

Further, spout 3 has all been seted up at the inside both ends of fly leaf 4, and fixed column 16 is all installed at the bottom both ends of fly leaf 4, fixed column 16 extends to the inside one end of fly leaf 4 and is connected with spout 3, and the other end of fixed column 16 is connected with solid fixed cylinder 15, it is connected with adjust knob 8 to close soon between fixed column 16 and the fly leaf 4, furthermore, through not hard up adjust knob 8, can promote fixed column 16 and slide in spout 3, thereby can make fixed column 16 drive solid fixed cylinder 15 remove, and then can quick adjustment briquetting 10's position, so that the work piece that adapts to different width uses, and is simple in operation and convenient, the practicality of device has been improved greatly.

Further, the support frame is installed to the bottom of workstation 2, and the support frame has the fixed effect of support, and the bottom of support frame is provided with the callus on the sole.

Specifically, the outer diameter of the driven gear 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the driving gear 13, and the driven gear 12 is engaged with the driving gear 13.

Specifically, the bottom of the pressing block 10 is provided with a rubber pad, the rubber pad has an anti-slip effect, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip ribs.

Specifically, the protective cover is installed on the outer wall of the motor 9, the motor 9 can be protected through the protective cover, and the heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer wall of the protective cover.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses a when using, can place the work piece on workstation 2 earlier, then the position according to the size adjustment work piece of work piece, through not hard up adjust knob 8, can promote fixed column 16 and slide in spout 3, thereby can make fixed column 16 drive solid fixed cylinder 15 and remove, later solid fixed cylinder 15 drives briquetting 10 and removes, then it can fix once more to screw up adjust knob 8, then it descends to drive fly leaf 4 through cylinder 7, briquetting 10 can earlier with the work piece contact, later connecting rod 14 drives 18 upslidings of slider, make 18 extrusion springs 17 of slider, the in-process that punches at drill bit 11, through the elastic reaction of spring 17, can make briquetting 10 support down all the time and press the work piece, and then can compress tightly spacing to the work piece, the effectual work piece of having avoided takes place the skew, need not the manual work and press, product quality and work efficiency have been improved greatly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multiaxis drilling machine for door and window processing which characterized in that: the automatic drilling machine comprises a movable plate (4), guide rods (5) penetrate through two ends of the movable plate (4), a workbench (2) is connected to the bottom ends of the guide rods (5), a top plate (6) is fixed to the top end of each guide rod (5), a controller (1) is connected to one side of each workbench (2), air cylinders (7) are mounted at two ends of the top of each top plate (6), the top plates (6) penetrate through the bottom ends of the two air cylinders (7) and are connected with the movable plate (4), a motor (9) is fixed to the middle of the top of the movable plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (9) penetrates through the movable plate (4) and is connected with a driving gear (13), a driven gear (12) is movably connected to one side, close to the driving gear (13), of the bottom of the movable plate (4) through a rotating shaft, and a drill bit (11) is fixed to the bottom of the driven gear (12), fixed cylinder (15) are all installed to one side that the bottom both ends of fly leaf (4) are close to driven gear (12), the inside of fixed cylinder (15) is fixed with spring (17), the bottom of spring (17) is connected with slider (18), connecting rod (14) are installed to the bottom of slider (18), connecting rod (14) extend to fixed cylinder (15) outside one end and are fixed with briquetting (10).

2. The multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein: spout (3) have all been seted up at the inside both ends of fly leaf (4), and fixed column (16) are all installed at the bottom both ends of fly leaf (4), fixed column (16) extend to the inside one end of fly leaf (4) and are connected with spout (3), and the other end of fixed column (16) is connected with fixed section of thick bamboo (15), it is connected with adjust knob (8) to close soon between fixed column (16) and fly leaf (4).

3. The multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of workstation (2) is installed the support frame, and the bottom of support frame is provided with the callus on the sole.

4. The multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the driven gear (12) is smaller than that of the driving gear (13), and the driven gear (12) is meshed with the driving gear (13).

5. The multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressing block (10) is provided with a rubber pad, and the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid convex lines.

6. The multi-axis drilling machine for door and window processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the motor (9) is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the protective cover is provided with heat dissipation holes.