CN214767744U - Adjustable three-phase separating device for large kitchen waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, including casing and three-phase separator box, the inboard top of casing is provided with the separating seat, and settles in the bottom outside of separating seat has the guide plate, the left side of casing is provided with the fixing base, and the top outside of fixing base is connected with linear electric motor. This large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, after the solid-liquid separation at rubbish is accomplished, it rotates to rotate the seat through rotating the motor drive, enable the cleaning plate and the position of pressing the seat to exchange, and make cleaning plate and separation seat laminate, through outer pulling rod, it separates to enable baffle and rubbish bin, and expose the rubbish bin, it slides to drive the sliding plate through linear electric motor, it slides on separating the seat to enable the cleaning plate, this makes the solid-state rubbish on the separation seat can fall into automatically and collect in the rubbish bin, this process of manual collection from can be removed, thereby can lifting means's convenience in use degree.

Description

Adjustable three-phase separating device for large kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a three-phase separator technical field specifically is a large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable.

Background

The three-phase separator can separate water, oil and gas in oil liquid, so that pure oil liquid can be extracted, the pure oil liquid can be extracted from kitchen waste by using the three-phase separator in the treatment of the kitchen waste, and the oil liquid extracted from the kitchen waste can serve as high-quality biofuel.

At present, large kitchen waste three-phase separation equipment of various types on the market cannot automatically adjust the position of the internal waste, so that the waste needs to be paved or subjected to solid-liquid separation manually, the equipment is difficult and cumbersome to use, and the large kitchen waste three-phase separation equipment with the adjustable function is provided for the above situation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable to it can't be automatic adjusts the rubbish position of inside to provide general large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter among the above-mentioned background art to solve, and this leads to needing the manual work to pave or the solid-liquid separation operation to rubbish, leads to the comparatively difficult and loaded down with trivial details problem of plant use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable three-phase separation device for large kitchen waste comprises a shell and a three-phase separation box, wherein the top of the inner side of the shell is provided with a separation seat, the outer side of the bottom of the separation seat is provided with a guide plate, the left side of the shell is provided with a fixed seat, the outer side of the top of the fixed seat is connected with a linear motor, the front part of the linear motor is provided with a sliding plate, the front part of the sliding plate is provided with a rotating motor, the front part of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating seat, the upper side and the lower side of the rotating seat are connected with spring rods, the bottom of the spring rods is provided with a pressing seat, the outer side of the top of the pressing seat is provided with a cleaning plate, the outer side of the left side of the guide plate is connected with a baffle plate, the front part of the baffle plate is provided with a pulling rod, the outer side of the bottom of the baffle plate is provided with a waste storage box, the three-phase separation box is arranged outside the right side of the shell, and the top of the three-phase separation box is provided with a filter layer, the utility model discloses a mist spray machine, including filter layer, downcomer, filter layer, mist spray device, gas outlet, water storage chamber, delivery port, oil outlet, delivery port, downcomer, water distributor, water storage chamber, water outlet, oil storage chamber, water outlet, water.

Preferably, the shell is welded to the separation seat, and the separation seat and the guide plate are vertically distributed.

Preferably, an integrated structure is formed between the shell and the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the linear motor.

Preferably, the rotating motor forms a sliding structure through a sliding plate, and the rotating base forms a rotating structure through the rotating motor.

Preferably, the spring rods are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the rotating seat, and the pressing seat forms an elastic structure through the spring rods.

Preferably, the baffle and the pulling rod are of an integrated structure, and the baffle is movably connected with the garbage storage box.

Preferably, the first filter screen and the filter layer are in threaded connection, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are distributed in a parallel manner.

Preferably, the oil storage layer is fixedly connected with the distributor, and the oil storage layer forms a communicating structure through the oil outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, through the slip that presses the seat, can spread evenly with the rubbish that presses the seat surface, the separation seat is the slope form, this can make rubbish slide when pouring into, thereby it is even to enable rubbish to spread more easily, press the seat at the slip in-process, can adjust whole length through the flexible of spring beam, this makes to press the seat can laminate with the separation seat mutually all the time, thereby can guarantee to spread even efficiency, press the seat in addition and spreading even in-process, can press rubbish, thereby can make the moisture in the rubbish separate with rubbish fast, this solid-liquid separation efficiency that is favorable to lifting means.

This large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, after the solid-liquid separation at rubbish is accomplished, it rotates to rotate the seat through rotating the motor drive, enable the cleaning plate and the position of pressing the seat to exchange, and make cleaning plate and separation seat laminate, through outer pulling rod, it separates to enable baffle and rubbish bin, and expose the rubbish bin, it slides to drive the sliding plate through linear electric motor, it slides on separating the seat to enable the cleaning plate, this makes the solid-state rubbish on the separation seat can fall into automatically and collect in the rubbish bin, this process of manual collection from can be removed, thereby can lifting means's convenience in use degree.

This large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, liquid flows into inside the filter layer back, can earlier contact with first filter screen, first filter screen can be cleared up along with the solid-state rubbish that liquid flows into the filter layer together, the rubbish that flows through first filter screen can flow to second filter screen surface, the mesh diameter of second filter screen is less than comparing in first filter screen, this makes the second filter screen can separate littleer solid-state rubbish in the liquid, through the dual clearance of first filter screen and second filter screen, can guarantee the clean degree that flows into three-phase separator box liquid, thereby the three-phase separation effect that enables liquid obtains promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the rotary seat of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the baffle plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a separating seat; 3. a baffle; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a linear motor; 6. a sliding plate; 7. rotating the motor; 8. a rotating seat; 9. a spring lever; 10. a pressing seat; 11. cleaning the plate; 12. a baffle plate; 13. pulling a rod; 14. a waste storage bin; 15. a three-phase separation tank; 16. a filter layer; 17. a first filter screen; 18. a second filter screen; 19. an oil reservoir; 20. a downcomer; 21. a dispenser; 22. a communicating pipe; 23. a mist catcher; 24. an air outlet; 25. a water storage chamber; 26. a water outlet; 27. and an oil outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable three-phase separation device for large kitchen waste comprises a shell 1 and a three-phase separation box 15, wherein a separation seat 2 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell 1, a guide plate 3 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the separation seat 2, a fixed seat 4 is arranged at the left side of the shell 1, a linear motor 5 is connected with the outer side of the top of the fixed seat 4, a sliding plate 6 is arranged at the front part of the linear motor 5, a rotating motor 7 is arranged at the front part of the sliding plate 6, a rotating seat 8 is arranged at the front part of the rotating motor 7, spring rods 9 are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the rotating seat 8, a pressing seat 10 is arranged at the bottom of the spring rods 9, the shell 1 is in welded connection with the separation seat 2, the separation seat 2 is vertically distributed with the guide plate 3, an integrated structure is formed between the shell 1 and the fixed seat 4, the fixed seat 4 is fixedly connected with the linear motor 5, and the rotating motor 7 forms a sliding structure through the sliding plate 6, the rotating seat 8 forms a rotating structure through the rotating motor 7, the spring rods 9 are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the rotating seat 8, the pressing seat 10 forms an elastic structure through the spring rods 9, garbage is poured onto the separating seat 2 at the top of the shell 1, through holes are formed in the surface of the separating seat 2, liquid in the garbage can flow onto the guide plate 3 through the separating seat 2, the linear motor 5 on the inner side of the fixing seat 4 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide, the rotating motor 7 drives the pressing seat 10 to slide on the surface of the separating seat 2, the garbage on the surface of the pressing seat 10 can be uniformly spread through the sliding of the pressing seat 10, the separating seat 2 is inclined, the garbage can slide when the garbage is poured, so that the garbage can be more easily and uniformly spread, the whole length of the pressing seat 10 can be adjusted through the stretching of the spring rods 9 in the sliding process, and the pressing seat 10 can be always attached to the separating seat 2, therefore, the spreading efficiency can be ensured, and in addition, the pressing seat 10 can press the garbage in the spreading process, so that the moisture in the garbage can be quickly separated from the garbage, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of equipment can be improved;

a cleaning plate 11 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the pressing seat 10, a baffle plate 12 is connected to the outer part of the left side of the guide plate 3, a pulling rod 13 is arranged at the front part of the baffle plate 12, a garbage storage box 14 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the baffle plate 12, the baffle plate 12 and the pulling rod 13 are in an integrated structure, the baffle plate 12 and the garbage storage box 14 are movably connected, after the solid-liquid separation of garbage is completed, the rotating seat 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 7, the positions of the cleaning plate 11 and the pressing seat 10 can be exchanged, the cleaning plate 11 and the separating seat 2 are attached, the baffle plate 12 and the garbage storage box 14 can be separated by pulling the pulling rod 13 outwards, the garbage storage box 14 is exposed, the sliding plate 6 is driven to slide by the linear motor 5, the cleaning plate 11 can slide on the separating seat 2, and the solid garbage on the separating seat 2 can automatically fall into the garbage storage box 14 for collection, the manual collection process can be omitted, so that the use convenience of the equipment can be improved;

the three-phase separation box 15 is arranged outside the right side of the shell 1, a filter layer 16 is arranged on the top of the three-phase separation box 15, a first filter screen 17 is arranged on the inner side of the filter layer 16, a second filter screen 18 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first filter screen 17, an oil storage layer 19 is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the filter layer 16, a downcomer 20 is arranged on the left side of the top of the oil storage layer 19, a distributor 21 is connected to the tail end of the downcomer 20, a communicating pipe 22 is arranged on the top of the right side of the downcomer 20, a mist catcher 23 is connected to the right side of the top of the filter layer 16, an air outlet 24 is formed in the right side of the mist catcher 23, a water storage chamber 25 is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage chamber 25, a water outlet 26 is formed in the bottom of the water storage layer 25, an oil outlet 27 is formed in the outer side of the oil storage layer 19, the first filter screen 17 is in threaded connection with the filter layer 16, and the first filter screen 17 is distributed in a parallel shape with the second filter screen 18, the oil storage layer 19 is fixedly connected with the distributor 21, the oil storage layer 19 forms a communicated structure through the oil outlet 27, the liquid flowing into the guide plate 3 can flow into the filtering layer 16 of the three-phase separation box 15 through the guide of the guide plate 3, the liquid can be firstly contacted with the first filtering screen 17 after flowing into the filtering layer 16, the solid garbage flowing into the filtering layer 16 along with the liquid can be cleaned by the first filtering screen 17, the garbage flowing through the first filtering screen 17 can flow to the surface of the second filtering screen 18, the mesh diameter of the second filtering screen 18 is smaller than that of the first filtering screen 17, so that the second filtering screen 18 can separate the smaller solid garbage in the liquid, the cleaning degree of the liquid flowing into the three-phase separation box 15 can be ensured through the double cleaning of the first filtering screen 17 and the second filtering screen 18, and the three-phase separation effect of the liquid can be improved, the liquid flows into the inner side of the downcomer 20 after passing through the second filter screen 18, and the liquid can flow into the inner side of the oil storage layer 19 through the downcomer 20 and contact with the distributor 21, the components in the liquid are separated through the distributor 21, the liquid can be separated into moisture, gas and oil, the gas can flow back to the inner side of the filter layer 16 through the communicating pipe 22 and is discharged from the gas outlet 24 through the catching of the mist catcher 23, the moisture can enter the water storage chamber 25 through the distributor 21 and is discharged from the water outlet 26, the remaining oil can be stored in the oil storage layer 19, and the oil in the oil storage layer 19 can flow out by opening the oil outlet 27.

The working principle is as follows: when the adjustable large kitchen waste three-phase separation equipment is used, firstly, waste is poured onto the separation seat 2 at the top of the shell 1, the surface of the separation seat 2 is provided with through holes, so that liquid in the waste can flow onto the guide plate 3 through the separation seat 2, the linear motor 5 at the inner side of the fixed seat 4 drives the sliding plate 6 to slide, the rotating motor 7 can drive the pressing seat 10 to slide on the surface of the separation seat 2, the waste on the surface of the pressing seat 10 can be uniformly spread through the sliding of the pressing seat 10, the separation seat 2 is in an inclined shape, the waste can slide when poured, so that the waste can be more easily uniformly spread, the whole length of the pressing seat 10 can be adjusted through the extension and contraction of the spring rod 9 in the sliding process, the pressing seat 10 can be always attached to the separation seat 2, so that the uniform spreading efficiency can be ensured, and in addition, the pressing seat 10 is in the uniform spreading process, the garbage can be pressed, so that moisture in the garbage can be quickly separated from the garbage, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of equipment is improved;

then the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is completed, the rotating seat 8 is driven to rotate by rotating the motor 7, the positions of the cleaning plate 11 and the pressing seat 10 can be exchanged, the cleaning plate 11 is attached to the separating seat 2, the baffle plate 12 and the garbage storage box 14 can be separated by pulling the pulling rod 13 outwards, the garbage storage box 14 is exposed, the sliding plate 6 is driven to slide by the linear motor 5, the cleaning plate 11 can slide on the separating seat 2, so that the solid garbage on the separating seat 2 can automatically fall into the garbage storage box 14 for collection, the manual collection process can be omitted, and the use convenience of the equipment can be improved;

then the liquid flowing into the guide plate 3 can flow into the filtering layer 16 of the three-phase separation box 15 through the guide of the guide plate 3, after the liquid flows into the filtering layer 16, the liquid can be firstly contacted with the first filtering net 17, the first filtering net 17 can clean the solid garbage flowing into the filtering layer 16 along with the liquid, the garbage flowing through the first filtering net 17 can flow to the surface of the second filtering net 18, the mesh diameter of the second filtering net 18 is smaller than that of the first filtering net 17, so that the second filtering net 18 can separate the smaller solid garbage in the liquid, and through the double cleaning of the first filtering net 17 and the second filtering net 18, the cleaning degree of the liquid flowing into the three-phase separation box 15 can be ensured, and the three-phase separation effect of the liquid can be improved;

finally, the liquid flows into the inner side of the downcomer 20 after passing through the second filter screen 18, the liquid can flow into the inner side of the oil storage layer 19 through the downcomer 20 and is in contact with the distributor 21, the components in the liquid are separated through the distributor 21, the liquid can be separated into moisture, gas and oil, the gas can flow back to the inner side of the filter layer 16 through the communicating pipe 22 and is discharged from the gas outlet 24 through the catching of the mist catcher 23, the moisture can enter the water storage chamber 25 through the distributor 21 and is discharged from the water outlet 26, the remaining oil can be stored in the oil storage layer 19, and the oil in the oil storage layer 19 can flow out by opening the oil outlet 27.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale kitchen garbage three-phase splitter with adjustable, includes casing (1) and three-phase separator box (15), its characterized in that: the separation seat (2) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the shell (1), the guide plate (3) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the separation seat (2), the fixed seat (4) is arranged on the left side of the shell (1), the linear motor (5) is connected with the outer side of the top of the fixed seat (4), the sliding plate (6) is arranged at the front part of the linear motor (5), the rotating motor (7) is arranged at the front part of the sliding plate (6), the rotating seat (8) is arranged at the front part of the rotating motor (7), the spring rods (9) are connected with the upper side and the lower side of the rotating seat (8), the pressing seat (10) is arranged at the bottom of the spring rod (9), the cleaning plate (11) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the pressing seat (10), the baffle plate (12) is connected with the outer part of the left side of the guide plate (3), and the pulling rod (13) is arranged at the front part of the baffle plate (12), the garbage storage box (14) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the baffle (12), the three-phase separation box (15) is arranged on the outer portion of the right side of the shell (1), the top of the three-phase separation box (15) is provided with a filter layer (16), a first filter screen (17) is arranged on the inner side of the filter layer (16), a second filter screen (18) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first filter screen (17), the outer side of the bottom of the filter layer (16) is connected with an oil storage layer (19), a down pipe (20) is arranged on the left side of the top of the oil storage layer (19), the tail end of the down pipe (20) is connected with a distributor (21), a communicating pipe (22) is arranged on the top of the right side of the down pipe (20), a mist catcher (23) is connected to the right side of the top of the filter layer (16), a gas outlet (24) is formed in the right side of the mist catcher (23), and a water storage chamber (25) is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage layer (19), and the bottom of the water storage chamber (25) is provided with a water outlet (26), and the right outside of the oil storage layer (19) is provided with an oil outlet (27).

2. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shell (1) is connected with the separating seat (2) in a welding mode, and the separating seat (2) and the guide plate (3) are distributed vertically.

3. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shell (1) and the fixing seat (4) are of an integrated structure, and the fixing seat (4) and the linear motor (5) are fixedly connected.

4. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating motor (7) forms a sliding structure through the sliding plate (6), and the rotating seat (8) forms a rotating structure through the rotating motor (7).

5. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spring rods (9) are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the rotating seat (8), and the pressing seat (10) forms an elastic structure through the spring rods (9).

6. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the baffle (12) and the pulling rod (13) are of an integrated structure, and the baffle (12) is movably connected with the garbage storage box (14).

7. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first filter screen (17) is in threaded connection with the filter layer (16), and the first filter screen (17) and the second filter screen (18) are distributed in a parallel manner.

8. The adjustable three-phase separation equipment for the large kitchen waste, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the oil storage layer (19) is fixedly connected with the distributor (21), and the oil storage layer (19) forms a communicated structure through an oil outlet (27).

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