CN214767557U

CN214767557U - Self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for cigarette production workshop

Info

Publication number: CN214767557U
Application number: CN202121590506.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘家辛; 白记平
Original assignee: Henan Zifeng Maintenance Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zifeng Maintenance Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-12

Abstract

The application relates to a cigarette workshop is with self-adaptation pipeline belt cleaning device, it includes the automobile body, the fixed supporting disk that is provided with and cleans the subassembly on the automobile body, clean the subassembly including cleaning arm, axis of rotation and fixing a plurality of cleaning pieces in the axis of rotation, cleaning arm one end with the supporting disk rotates and connects, the cleaning arm other end with the axis of rotation is rotated and is connected, still be fixed with on the automobile body and be used for driving axis of rotation pivoted drive assembly, the fixed recovery piece that is used for making the cleaning arm have towards the pipe wall and removes the trend that is provided with on the supporting disk. The application has the effect of adapting to different sizes and shapes of pipelines.

Description

Self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for cigarette production workshop

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for a cigarette production workshop.

Background

The existing production workshops of cigarette factories are basically provided with central air conditioners, after a central air conditioning unit runs for a long time, an air duct system can be polluted, the central air conditioning unit is not cleaned in time, a large amount of impurities such as dust, crystals and the like can be accumulated in the duct, even harmful organisms such as cockroaches, mice and the like can be bred, so that the duct of the central air conditioner needs to be cleaned regularly, and the production and public health safety are ensured.

The pipeline of central air conditioning is narrower, usually adopt cleaning equipment such as cleaning robot to get into the pipeline and clean, but because the size and the shape of pipeline can produce the change, lie in the dead angle of the juncture of pipeline size shape gradual change, clean equipment is difficult to the dirt debris sanitization of dead angle department.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to adapt to and wash different size change's pipeline, this application provides a self-adaptation pipeline cleaning device for cigarette production workshop.

The application provides a pair of self-adaptation pipeline cleaning device for cigarette production workshop adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cigarette production workshop is with self-adaptation pipeline cleaning device, includes the automobile body, the fixed supporting disk that is provided with on the automobile body and clean the subassembly, clean the subassembly including cleaning arm, axis of rotation and fix a plurality of cleaning pieces in the axis of rotation, cleaning arm one end with the supporting disk rotates to be connected, the cleaning arm other end with the axis of rotation rotates to be connected, still be fixed with on the automobile body and be used for driving axis of rotation pivoted drive assembly, the fixed recovery piece that is used for making the cleaning arm have towards the pipe wall and removes the trend that is provided with on the supporting disk.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the during operation, drive assembly drive axis of rotation rotates, and the axis of rotation drives cleans the piece and clears up the pipeline inner wall, and when pipeline size and shape change, the piece that recovers makes and cleans the arm and remove towards the pipe wall, and then drives and cleans piece and pipe wall sustained contact, maintains the butt power of cleaning between piece and the pipe wall, guarantees the effect of cleaning, is difficult to produce and washs the dead angle, can clean the operation to the pipeline that size and shape change.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting plate, a sliding column is fixedly arranged on the sweeping arm, and the sliding column is in sliding fit in the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arm that cleans swings under the drive of recovery piece, and the slip post slides along the spout to it makes more smooth and easy stability to clean the arm swing.

Optionally, the cleaning piece comprises an installation strip and bristles, a plurality of installation grooves are formed in the rotating shaft, the installation grooves are formed in the same direction as the axis direction of the rotating shaft, the installation strip is inserted into the installation grooves in a matched mode, and the bristles are fixedly arranged on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the installation strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mounting bar is pegged graft and is installed in the axis of rotation, when the brush hair takes place wearing and tearing, can in time change and clean the piece, ensures cleaning effect who cleans the piece.

Optionally, the cleaning elements are evenly circumferentially spaced around the axis of the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the axis of rotation drove to clean the piece and rotate, evenly distributed cleaned the piece and can carry out even brush to the pipeline and sweep, is difficult for producing and cleans the dead angle.

Optionally, the through-hole has been seted up at the axis of rotation both ends, sliding fit has the telescopic link in the through-hole, the telescopic link deviates from the fixed brush that is provided with of removal of axis of rotation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush can increase and clean the area, carries out even brush to the lateral wall of pipeline all directions and sweeps, promotes and cleans efficiency.

Optionally, a limiting groove is formed in the through hole, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the limiting block is clamped in the limiting groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotating shaft rotates, the groove wall of the limiting groove provides a resisting force for the limiting block, so that the telescopic rod is driven to rotate together, the hairbrush can continuously rotate, and the pipeline can be brushed and swept well.

Optionally, an elastic member for providing elastic force to the telescopic rod along the axial direction of the through hole is arranged in the through hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the size and the shape of the pipeline are changed, the brush can be subjected to different abutting forces, the telescopic rod can slide along the through hole, and the elastic piece can provide elastic force for the telescopic rod to maintain the uniform abutting force between the brush and the pipe wall.

Optionally, the drive assembly includes driving gear, driven gear and driving piece, driving gear, driven gear all rotate with the supporting disk and are connected, the output shaft of driving piece with the coaxial fixed connection of driving gear, the driving gear with driven gear meshes, driven gear coaxial fixation has main belt pulley, coaxial fixation has vice belt pulley in the axis of rotation, main belt pulley with the cover is equipped with the belt between the vice belt pulley.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece drives driving gear and driven gear and rotates, drives main belt pulley rotation after that, and main belt pulley drives the rotation of secondary belt pulley, drives the axis of rotation then and rotates to improve power to cleaning the piece.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the return piece is used for assisting the sweeping arm to change the swing angle, so that the uniform abutting force between the sweeping piece and the pipe wall is maintained, and the sweeping efficiency and the sweeping effect of the sweeping piece are ensured;

2. the plurality of cleaning pieces can uniformly clean the pipe wall, so that dead corners are not easy to clean;

3. the cleaning area of the pipe wall is enlarged through the brush, and the cleaning effect is further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram showing a drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a vehicle body; 11. a work table; 12. a walking member; 13. a support disc; 14. a chute; 15. a recovery member; 2. a sweeping assembly; 21. a sweeping arm; 22. a sliding post; 23. rotating the sleeve; 24. a rotating shaft; 241. mounting grooves; 242. a through hole; 243. a limiting groove; 25. a cleaning member; 251. mounting a bar; 252. brushing; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. a limiting block; 28. a brush; 29. an elastic member; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a driving gear; 32. a driven gear; 33. a drive member; 34. a primary pulley; 35. a secondary pulley.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses self-adaptation pipeline cleaning device for cigarette production workshop. The cleaning device can be applied to cleaning operation of central air-conditioning pipelines of cigarette factories, can adapt to pipelines with different shapes and sizes, is not easy to generate dead angles for cleaning, and has good cleaning effect. Referring to fig. 1, the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a workbench 11 is installed on the vehicle body 1, a walking part 12 is installed below the workbench 11 on the vehicle body 1, and the walking part 12 is used for providing power for movement of the vehicle body 1. Install on the workstation 11 and clean subassembly 2 and drive assembly 3, clean subassembly 2 and be used for cleaning the dirt on the pipeline inner wall, drive assembly 3 provides power for cleaning subassembly 2, guarantees to clean the operation normal operating.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support plate 13 is welded and fixed on the working table 11, the support plate 13 is a disc-shaped structure, and the support plate 13 is vertically arranged and used for supporting the cleaning assembly 2. The sweeping assembly 2 comprises a sweeping arm 21, a rotating sleeve 23, a rotating shaft 24 and a sweeping piece 25, wherein one end of the sweeping arm 21 is hinged with the side wall of the supporting plate 13, and the other end extends towards the direction far away from the supporting plate 13. The rotating sleeve 23 is of a cylindrical structure, the outer side wall of the rotating sleeve 23 and one end, far away from the supporting plate 13, of the sweeping arm 21 are welded and fixed, the rotating sleeve 23 is horizontally arranged, and the axis of the rotating sleeve 23 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sweeping arm 21. The rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 23, and the cleaning member 25 is installed at the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 24 at both ends of the rotating sleeve 23. Cleaning piece 25 includes mounting bar 251 and brush hair 252, and the cross section of mounting bar 251 along perpendicular to self length direction is the I-shaped, and brush hair 252 bonds and fixes the one side at mounting bar 251, and, seted up mounting groove 241 on axis of rotation 24, the orientation of seting up of mounting groove 241 is unanimous with the length direction of axis of rotation 24, and mounting groove 241 is the T font along the cross section of perpendicular to self direction, and one side sliding fit that mounting bar 251 deviates from brush hair 252 is in mounting groove 241, and mounting groove 241 plays support fixed action to mounting bar 251. In use, the mounting bar 251 is inserted into the mounting groove 241 to facilitate mounting and replacement of the cleaning member 25.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency, a plurality of cleaning tools 25 are provided, and six cleaning tools 25 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 24 in the present embodiment. The six mounting grooves 241 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 24 are arranged in six matching modes, and the six mounting grooves 241 are distributed around the rotating shaft 24 at intervals uniformly in the circumferential direction, so that the cleaning piece 25 can be cleaned more uniformly. In addition, clean subassembly 2 and be provided with the multiunit, clean subassembly 2 in this embodiment and be provided with two sets ofly, two sets of subassembly 2 that clean are arranged in on supporting disk 13 and are set up in vertical direction symmetry to clean the top of pipeline and below together, enlarge and clean the area.

When the size and shape of the pipe are changed, the swing angle of the cleaning arm 21 needs to be adjusted to control the contact force between the cleaning element 25 and the pipe wall. In order to solve the above problem, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sliding column 22 is welded and fixed on a side wall of the sweeping arm 21 near one end of the supporting plate 13, and the sliding column 22 is perpendicular to the side wall of the supporting plate. The side wall of the support plate 13 is provided with a sliding groove 14, and the sliding column 22 is in sliding fit in the sliding groove 14. The supporting plate 13 is provided with a restoring piece 15, the restoring piece 15 is a tension spring in the embodiment, one end of the tension spring is welded and fixed with the side wall of the supporting plate 13, the other end of the tension spring is welded and fixed with the sweeping arm 21, and the tension spring is in a contraction state. When the pipeline size is reduced, the abutting force between the cleaning piece 25 and the pipeline wall is increased, the two cleaning arms 21 can rotate towards the mutually approaching direction, correspondingly, the tension spring is stretched to accumulate energy, when the pipeline size is increased, the tension spring is contracted to pull the two cleaning arms 21 to mutually separate, the extrusion force between the cleaning piece 25 and the pipeline wall is maintained, and the cleaning effect is ensured.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to provide power to the rotating shaft 24, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving gear 31, two driven gears 32 and a driving member 33, the driving gear 31 is coaxial with the supporting plate 13 and is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 13, the two driven gears 32 are provided, both driven gears 32 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 13, and the driving gear 31 is engaged with the driven gears 32. The driving member 33 is fixed on the worktable 11, in this embodiment, the driving member 33 is a servo motor, and an output shaft of the driving member 33 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving gear 31 to provide power for the driving gear 31. All coaxial fixed with main belt pulley 34 on driven gear 32's the lateral wall, coaxial welded fastening has vice belt pulley 35 on axis of rotation 24 is close to the lateral wall that rotates sleeve 23, the cover is equipped with the belt on main belt pulley 34 and the vice belt pulley 35, when using, driving piece 33 drive driving gear 31 rotates, and then drives two driven gear 32 rotations, drive main belt pulley 34 and vice belt pulley 35 and rotate after that, drive axis of rotation 24 at last and rotate, the drive cleans 25 and cleans the pipeline inner wall.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to clean both sides of the pipeline, through holes 242 have been opened at both ends of the rotating shaft 24, the direction of the through holes 242 is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft 24, the telescopic rod 26 is slidably fitted in the through holes 242, one end of the telescopic rod 26 extends out of the through holes 242 and is welded and fixed with the brush 28, the other end of the telescopic rod 26 is connected with the elastic member 29, in this embodiment, the elastic member 29 is a spring, one end of the spring is welded and fixed with the inner hole wall of the through holes 242, and the other end is welded and fixed with the end of the telescopic rod 26. In use, the telescopic rod 26 can slide along the through hole 242 to change the contact force between the brush 28 and the pipe wall, so that the telescopic rod can adapt to pipes with different shapes and sizes. In addition, in order to make the rotating shaft 24 drive the telescopic rod 26 to rotate together, the inner hole wall of the through hole 242 is provided with a limiting groove 243, the opening direction of the limiting groove 243 is consistent with the moving direction of the through hole 242, and the limiting grooves 243 are arranged in pairs. The adaptation, welded fastening has stopper 27 on the outer wall of telescopic link 26, and stopper 27 joint is in spacing groove 243 to make telescopic link 26 rotate along with axis of rotation 24.

The application embodiment of the utility model provides a cigarette production is self-adaptation pipeline cleaning device's for workshop implementation principle does: when the pipeline is cleaned, the vehicle body 1 is conveyed into the pipeline and moves along the pipeline under the driving of the walking piece 12, the driving assembly 3 drives the cleaning piece 25 to clean the inner wall of the pipeline, when the size and the shape of the pipeline are changed, the angle of the cleaning arm 21 is changed along with the change, the contact force between the cleaning piece 25 and the pipe wall is maintained under the auxiliary action of the restoring piece 15, and the cleaning effect is ensured. In addition, the side wall of the pipeline is cleaned in an auxiliary mode through the hairbrush 28, and cleaning efficiency is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cigarette production workshop is with self-adaptation pipeline belt cleaning device which characterized in that: including automobile body (1), fixed supporting disk (13) and the subassembly (2) of cleaning of being provided with on automobile body (1), clean subassembly (2) including cleaning arm (21), axis of rotation (24) and fix a plurality of cleaning (25) on axis of rotation (24), cleaning arm (21) one end with supporting disk (13) rotate to be connected, cleaning arm (21) other end with axis of rotation (24) rotate to be connected, still be fixed with on automobile body (1) and be used for driving axis of rotation (24) pivoted drive assembly (3), fixed restoring piece (15) that are used for making cleaning arm (21) have towards the pipe wall and remove the trend that are provided with on supporting disk (13).

2. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 1, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: a sliding groove (14) is formed in the supporting plate (13), a sliding column (22) is fixedly arranged on the sweeping arm (21), and the sliding column (22) is in sliding fit in the sliding groove (14).

3. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 2, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: the cleaning piece (25) comprises a mounting strip (251) and bristles (252), a plurality of mounting grooves (241) are formed in the rotating shaft (24), the forming direction of the mounting grooves (241) is consistent with the axial direction of the rotating shaft (24), the mounting strip (251) is matched in the mounting grooves (241) in an inserting mode, and the bristles (252) are fixedly arranged on one side, away from the rotating shaft (24), of the mounting strip (251).

4. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 3, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: the cleaning pieces (25) are distributed around the axis of the rotating shaft (24) at intervals on the circumference.

5. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 4, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: through-hole (242) have been seted up at axis of rotation (24) both ends, sliding fit has telescopic link (26) in through-hole (242), telescopic link (26) deviate from the fixed brush (28) that is provided with of removal of axis of rotation (24).

6. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 5, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: limiting grooves (243) are formed in the through holes (242), limiting blocks (27) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (26), and the limiting blocks (27) are clamped in the limiting grooves (243).

7. The self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to claim 6, wherein the self-adaptive pipeline cleaning device comprises: an elastic piece (29) which provides elastic force for the telescopic rod (26) along the axial direction of the through hole (242) is arranged in the through hole (242).

8. The adaptive pipeline cleaning device for the cigarette production workshop according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: drive assembly (3) include driving gear (31), driven gear (32) and driving piece (33), driving gear (31), driven gear (32) all rotate with supporting disk (13) and are connected, the output shaft of driving piece (33) with the coaxial fixed connection of driving gear (31), driving gear (31) with driven gear (32) meshing, driven gear (32) coaxial fixation has main belt pulley (34), coaxial fixation has vice belt pulley (35) on axis of rotation (24), main belt pulley (34) with the cover is equipped with the belt between vice belt pulley (35).