CN214766860U

CN214766860U - Stem and leaf separating device for tea making

Info

Publication number: CN214766860U
Application number: CN202121207282.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈正涛; 陈尧; 史海华
Original assignee: Liyang Yulian Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liyang Yulian Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stalk leaf separator that tea-making was used, the load simulator comprises a case, the inside of machine case is provided with the separation box, the fixed driving motor that is provided with in top intermediate position of machine case, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with rotation axis, the bottom both sides of rotation axis are all fixed and are provided with the stripper bar, the inside bottom both sides of machine case all are provided with the regulating block, the bottom mounting of regulating block is provided with the second sliding block, it is provided with the connecting rod to articulate between second sliding block and the first sliding block, the fixed second spring that is provided with in inside of second spout, lie in the fixed spiral puddler that is provided with of one end of separation box inside on the rotation axis. The utility model discloses a driving motor drives rotation axis and rotates, can enough realize the vibration separation of the inside stalk leaf of separation box, can carry out the spiral stirring to separation box inside again for stalk leaf separation effect is better.

Description

Stem and leaf separating device for tea making

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a system tea technical field specifically is a stalk leaf separator that system tea was used.

Background

In the tea processing process, in order to improve the quality of tea, the tea stalks are separated from the tea leaves, which is an important process in the tea leaf refining process, and the traditional stalk sorting method mainly comprises a manual stalk sorting method and an electrostatic stalk sorting method. The manual sorting method has low working efficiency, high labor intensity of workers, great pollution to the environment in the working process, difficulty in meeting the sanitary requirement, human factors in the stalk sorting process and difficulty in meeting the requirement of keeping the same quality in the same batch and the same grade. The electrostatic stem sorting method is characterized in that the leaf and stem of tea are separated by utilizing the characteristic of different water contents, and the difference of electric attraction is generated when the tea passes through a high-voltage electrostatic electric field, so that the sorting purpose is achieved. However, the electrostatic stem sorting machine has the disadvantages that when the water content of tea leaves and tea stems is close, the electrostatic stem sorting machine cannot sort out the tea leaves, the sorting is not clean, the stem leaves are sorted by mistake, the missorting rate of the stem leaves is high, and the electrostatic stem sorting machine is not satisfactory in use. So that some vibrating peduncle and leaf separating devices appear on the market.

The effect of the stem and leaf separation of the existing vibrating type stem and leaf separating device is poor, and tea leaves are easy to stack together, so that the tea stems are not easy to separate through a screen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a stalk leaf separator that system tea was used to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stalk and leaf separating device for tea making comprises a machine case, wherein a separating box body is arranged inside the machine case, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the machine case, the first sliding block is arranged in a first sliding groove in the inner side wall of the machine case in a sliding manner, a first spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the first sliding groove, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first spring, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the machine case, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the middle position of the separating box body and is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the machine case, extrusion rods are fixedly arranged at both sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, adjusting blocks are respectively arranged at both sides of the inner bottom end of the machine case, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting block, and is slidably arranged in a second sliding groove in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the machine case, the articulated connecting rod that is provided with between second sliding block and the first sliding block, the inside fixed second spring that is provided with of second spout, the fixed spiral puddler that is provided with of one end that lies in the separation box on the rotation axis.

In a preferred embodiment, a first feed port is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the case, a second feed port is arranged at the upper end of the separation case body, the second feed port is positioned under the first feed port, the second feed port is arranged in a conical manner, and the first feed port and the second feed port are utilized to conveniently feed materials into the separation case body.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom side wall of the separation box body is provided with a screen structure, and the rotating shaft is slidably connected with the side wall of the separation box body through a bearing, so that the separation box body can move in the vertical direction along the rotating shaft conveniently.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the extrusion rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is provided with a conical structure, and one side of the adjusting block, which is close to the extrusion rod, is provided with a conical structure, so that the extrusion effect of the extrusion rod on the adjusting block is better due to the conical structure.

In a preferred embodiment, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly arranged inside the case below the separating case, and a discharge port is arranged at the inclined end of the inclined material guide plate outside the case, so that the separated stems and leaves can be conveniently led out.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod penetrates through the inclined material guide plate, a rubber gasket is arranged at the contact position of the inclined material guide plate and the connecting rod, and the rubber gasket is arranged to facilitate the movement of the connecting rod and prevent the peduncle from falling off from the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with driving motor, the rotation axis, the extrusion stem, the regulating block, first sliding block, second sliding block and connecting rod, driving motor drives the extrusion stem through the rotation axis and rotates, the extrusion stem can extrude the regulating block and move in the horizontal direction, can drive first sliding block and separation box through the connecting rod and move in vertical direction when the regulating block moves, after extrusion stem and regulating block separation, the separation box moves down under the action of gravity and falls on the backup pad and produce the vibration, make the inside tea stalk of separation box drop, realize the separation of tea stalk and tealeaves, can stir tealeaves and tea stalk through fixedly being provided with the spiral puddler on the rotation axis, make tealeaves and the tea stalk of separation box bottom move up, make the separation effect of tea stalk better;

2. the utility model discloses a driving motor drives rotation axis and rotates, can enough realize the vibration separation of the inside stalk leaf of separation box, can carry out the spiral stirring to separation box inside again for stalk leaf separation effect is better, and first spring can produce cushioning effect to the separation box, and the dynamics is great when preventing to separate the box and descend under the action of gravity, and the second spring can reset to the second sliding block, makes the regulating block can reciprocating motion.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion stem and the adjusting block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inclined material guiding plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1, a chassis; 2 separating the box body; 3 a first slider; 4 a first chute; 5 a first spring; 6, supporting plates; 7 driving the motor; 8 rotating the shaft; 9 extruding the rod; 10 an adjusting block; 11 a second slider; 12 a second chute; 13 connecting rods; 14 a second spring; 15 spiral stirring rods; 16 a first feed port; 17 a second feed port; 18 inclined guide plates; 19 a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a stalk and leaf separating device for tea making, comprising a case 1, a separating case 2 is arranged in the case 1, a first sliding block 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the case 1, the first sliding block 3 is slidably arranged in a first sliding groove 4 on the inner side wall of the case 1, a first spring 5 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the first sliding groove 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first spring 5, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the case 1, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 7, one end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the middle position of the separating case 2 and is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the case 1, extruding rods 9 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8, adjusting blocks 10 are arranged at both sides of the inner bottom end of the case 1, the bottom mounting of regulating block 10 is provided with second sliding block 11, second sliding block 11 slides and sets up in the second spout 12 of quick-witted case 1 bottom inside wall, it is provided with connecting rod 13 to articulate between second sliding block 11 and the first sliding block 3, the inside mounting of second spout 12 is provided with second spring 14, the fixed spiral puddler 15 that is provided with of one end that lies in separation box 2 inside on the rotation axis 8.

In a preferred embodiment, a first feeding hole 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the case 1, a second feeding hole 17 is arranged on the upper end of the separation case 2, the second feeding hole 17 is positioned under the first feeding hole 16, and the second feeding hole 17 is in a conical shape, so that feeding into the separation case 2 is facilitated by the first feeding hole 16 and the second feeding hole 17.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom side wall of the separation box 2 is provided with a screen structure, and the rotating shaft 8 is slidably connected with the side wall of the separation box 2 through a bearing, so that the separation box 2 can move in the vertical direction along the rotating shaft 8 conveniently.

In a preferred embodiment, the side of the extrusion rod 9 away from the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a conical structure, and the side of the adjusting block 10 close to the extrusion rod 9 is provided with a conical structure, so that the extrusion effect of the extrusion rod 9 on the adjusting block 10 is better.

In a preferred embodiment, an inclined material guiding plate 18 is fixedly arranged inside the case 1 below the separating case 2, and a material outlet 19 is arranged at an inclined end of the inclined material guiding plate 18 outside the case 1, so that the separated stems and leaves can be conveniently led out.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting rod 13 penetrates through the inclined material guiding plate 18, and a rubber gasket is arranged at a contact position of the inclined material guiding plate 18 and the connecting rod 13, so that the rubber gasket is convenient to move the connecting rod 13 and can prevent the peduncle leaves from falling off from the connecting rod 13.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the tea leaf and tea stalk separating device is used, tea leaves and tea stalks to be separated are guided into the separating box body 2 through the first feed port 16 and the second feed port 17, then the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the spiral stirring rod 15 and the extrusion rod 9 to rotate, the tea leaves and the tea stalks at the bottom end of the separating box body 2 can be upwards driven when the spiral stirring rod 15 rotates, so that the tea leaves and the tea stalks at the upper end can not be better separated, when the extrusion rod 9 rotates to the position of the adjusting block 10, the extrusion rod 9 can outwards extrude the adjusting block 10, so that the adjusting block 10 outwards moves, when the adjusting block 10 outwards moves, the connecting rod 13 can drive the first sliding block 3 to upwards move, the first sliding block 3 drives the separating box body 2 to upwards move, when the extrusion rod 9 is separated from the adjusting block 10, the separating box body 2 and the first sliding block 3 downwards move under the action of gravity, first sliding block 3 falls and produces the vibration in backup pad 6 for the better filter screen of wearing of tea stalk, and regulating block 10 resets under connecting rod 13, second spring 14 and second sliding block 11's effect, along with the continuous rotation of rotation axis 8 and stripper bar 9, separation box 2 can constantly go up and down to produce the vibration, realizes the inside tealeaves tea stalk of separation box 2 and vibrates limit spiral stirring separation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stalk leaf separator that system tea was used, includes quick-witted case (1), the inside of quick-witted case (1) is provided with separation box (2), its characterized in that: a first sliding block (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom end of the case (1), the first sliding block (3) is arranged in a first sliding groove (4) in the inner side wall of the case (1) in a sliding manner, a first spring (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the first sliding groove (4), a supporting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first spring (5), a driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the case (1), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (7), one end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the middle position of the separating case body (2) and is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom end of the case (1), extrusion rods (9) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8), adjusting blocks (10) are arranged on two sides of the inner bottom end of the case (1), the bottom mounting of regulating block (10) is provided with second sliding block (11), second sliding block (11) slide and set up in second spout (12) of quick-witted case (1) bottom inside wall, it is provided with connecting rod (13) to articulate between second sliding block (11) and first sliding block (3), the inside of second spout (12) is fixed and is provided with second spring (14), lie in fixed spiral puddler (15) that is provided with of one end of separation box (2) inside on rotation axis (8).

2. The stem and leaf separating device for tea making according to claim 1, wherein: the improved separator is characterized in that a first feed port (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the case (1), a second feed port (17) is arranged on the upper end of the separator body (2), the second feed port (17) is located under the first feed port (16), and the second feed port (17) is in a conical arrangement.

3. The stem and leaf separating device for tea making according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side wall of the separation box body (2) is of a screen structure, and the rotating shaft (8) is connected with the side wall of the separation box body (2) in a sliding mode through a bearing.

4. The stem and leaf separating device for tea making according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the extrusion rod (9) far away from the rotating shaft (8) is in a conical structure, and one side of the adjusting block (10) close to the extrusion rod (9) is in a conical structure.

5. The stem and leaf separating device for tea making according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined material guide plate (18) is fixedly arranged below the separating box body (2) in the case (1), and a discharge hole (19) is formed in the outer side of the case (1) and positioned at the inclined end of the inclined material guide plate (18).

6. The stem and leaf separating device for tea making according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting rod (13) penetrates through the inclined material guide plate (18), and a rubber gasket is arranged at the contact position of the inclined material guide plate (18) and the connecting rod (13).