CN214757986U

CN214757986U - Multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying compartment for reed baling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214757986U
Application number: CN202120405942.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱明合; 郭华权
Original assignee: Gongyi Tianze Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Gongyi Tianze Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-24
Filing date: 2021-02-24
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a railway carriage or compartment is carried with shaft type extrusion of multiroll to reed baling press, including frame and the compressing mechanism of setting in the frame, wherein frame one side is provided with the feed inlet, and it corresponds the side and is the discharge gate, the feed inlet corresponds the blanking railway carriage or compartment of reed baling press, and the level sets up hydraulic pressure ejection device in order to with the blanking railway carriage or compartment in material ejection to the frame, still including setting up the conveying mechanism in the frame side, conveying mechanism is provided with one at least, and conveying mechanism and compressing mechanism can an organic whole set up, compressing mechanism's compression direction is perpendicular with the direction of transfer of material. Reed baling press with the shaft type extrusion of multiple-roller carry railway carriage or compartment, simple structure has compression and transport function concurrently, has improved the compression effect, the two can go on in order to improve whole output efficiency in step simultaneously.

Description

Multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying compartment for reed baling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, concretely relates to railway carriage or compartment is carried in multi-roll shaft type extrusion for reed baling press.

Background

As the transportation and storage needs, the compression and packing treatment is often needed when the agricultural straws are treated. The existing compression and packaging method mostly adopts manual direct compression and transportation, which wastes time and labor and has low efficiency; the straw is compressed by the compression device in a mechanical processing mode, and then the compressed materials are pushed to the next processing system by conveying devices such as a conveying belt, the processing mode utilizes mechanical processing, but compression and conveying are separated, so that the occupied area of the whole processing system is increased, and multi-step partition is completed, the continuous output of the whole processing system cannot be realized, and the output efficiency of the whole processing system is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a railway carriage or compartment is carried in shaft type extrusion of multiroll for reed baling press, simple structure has compression and transport function concurrently, has improved the compression effect, and the two can go on in order to improve whole output efficiency in step simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying chamber for a reed packer comprises a frame and a compression mechanism arranged on the frame, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the frame, a discharge outlet is formed in the corresponding side of the frame, the feed inlet corresponds to a blanking chamber of the reed packer, a hydraulic ejection device is horizontally arranged in the blanking chamber to eject materials in the blanking chamber into the frame, at least one conveying mechanism is arranged on the side of the frame, the conveying mechanism and the compression mechanism can be integrally arranged, and the compression direction of the compression mechanism is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the materials.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: conveying mechanism has four, and four conveying mechanism set up respectively in the frame with four sides that the feed inlet is adjacent, are provided with mounting bracket and frame swing joint in the conveying mechanism.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: the compression mechanism is arranged on the upper side face of the rack, the compression mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism on the upper side face of the rack, the compression mechanism further comprises a fixing component for fixing the compression mechanism on the rack, a hydraulic cylinder and an extrusion plate arranged on the end face of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the extrusion plate is used for installing the conveying mechanism at the corresponding position of the extrusion plate.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: the conveying mechanisms positioned on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rack are obliquely arranged, and the distance between the two conveying mechanisms is gradually reduced from the feed port end to the discharge port end of the rack.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: the compression mechanism is provided with two groups, one group is a pressing wheel group; the other group of compression mechanisms are flat compression wheel sets, are arranged on the rear side face of the rack and are arranged behind the conveying mechanism on the rear side face of the rack so as to push the conveying mechanism to compress in the width direction of the rack.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: conveying mechanism includes the roller group, wraps up in the conveyer belt that covers outside the roller group and for conveying mechanism provides the driving motor of power, wherein driving motor passes through the roller that gear drive is located roller group one end.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: the side surfaces of the roll shafts in the roll shaft group are provided with driving teeth, and the inner side surface of the conveying belt is provided with a toothed belt matched with the driving teeth for use.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: the roller shaft group is internally provided with a tightening device, one end of the tightening device is movably arranged on an installation frame of the driving motor, the other end of the tightening device is a tension wheel and can be adjusted towards the direction of the roller shaft group, and the conveying belt is positioned between the tension wheel and the roller shaft.

As a further improvement of the multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying carriage for the reed baling machine: and driving motors in the compression mechanism and the conveying mechanism are respectively controlled by circuits to realize synchronous or asynchronous conveying of the compression mechanism and the conveying mechanism.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

first, the utility model discloses a reed baling press is with multi-roll shaft formula extrusion transport railway carriage or compartment, this device simple structure, compare with conventional extrusion baling press, regard as the compression proscenium with material direct contact with the conveyer belt, this structural design can effectively simplify complete machine structure, conveying mechanism can regard as the function piece of compression mechanism simultaneously also as the transport function piece to use, need not to set up in addition conveying system, this device extrusion and transport realize in same region simultaneously, can realize carrying in the compression state, avoided the material to change the transport environment after the compression and carry again and take place the bounce-back phenomenon, improved the material compression ratio of complete machine; meanwhile, the mechanism can compress materials firstly and then convey the materials in a compressed state as required, and can also compress and convey the materials synchronously, so that the output efficiency of the whole machine is improved.

Second, the railway carriage or compartment is carried with the shaft type extrusion of multiroll to reed baling press, its compressing mechanism can follow the material and carry out the omnidirectional compression to the material all around, improves the compression effect, carries out one-way pertinence compression simultaneously as required to satisfy all kinds of compression requirements.

Third, the railway carriage or compartment is carried in multi-roller shaft type extrusion for reed baling press, the roller group that sets up in the conveying mechanism sets up with the densely arranged mode of cloth, can regard as the supporting part of compression to the support conveyer belt extrudees to the material direction, has improved the extrusion effect.

Fourth, the railway carriage or compartment is carried with the shaft type extrusion of multiroll to reed baling press, the drive tooth that sets up on the roller uses with the tooth area cooperation on the conveyer belt, improves the conveying effect of conveyer belt to guarantee under to material pressurization state, conveying mechanism exports the material smoothly.

Fifth, the railway carriage or compartment is carried with the shaft type extrusion of multiroll to reed baling press, the conveying mechanism relative slope that frame leading flank and trailing flank department set up sets up, the two in order to reduce output space and can carry out the self-compression on its width direction to the material, need not to be equipped with the ascending compressing mechanism of width direction, the reduction energy uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial front structure of a multi-roller type extrusion conveying carriage of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a part of the multi-roller extrusion conveying carriage of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the multi-roller extrusion conveying carriage of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a conveying mechanism, 201, a roller shaft group, 202, a conveying belt, 203, a driving motor, 3, a compression mechanism, 301, a hydraulic cylinder, 302, a squeezing plate, 303, a pressing group wheel, 304, a flat pressing group wheel, 4 and a tightening device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are provided in the present embodiment on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention.

Example 1

The multi-roller shaft type extrusion conveying chamber for the reed baling machine in the embodiment comprises a frame 1 and a compression mechanism 3 arranged on the frame 1, wherein the compression direction of the compression mechanism 3 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of materials, a feeding port is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the corresponding side surface of the feeding port is a discharging port, the feeding port corresponds to a blanking chamber of the reed baling machine, a hydraulic ejection device is horizontally arranged in the blanking chamber to eject the materials in the blanking chamber into the frame 1, the conveying chamber further comprises a conveying mechanism 2 arranged on the side surface of the frame 1, at least one conveying mechanism 2 is arranged, and the embodiment is explained by taking the example that the conveying mechanisms 2 are arranged on the side surfaces of the frame 1. The system is provided with four conveying mechanisms 2, wherein the conveying mechanisms 2 are specifically arranged at the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the rack 1.

Conveying mechanism 2 includes roller group 201, wraps up and covers in the outer conveyer belt 202 of roller group 201, for conveying mechanism 2 provides driving motor 203 of power and sets up the mounting bracket that is used for installing driving motor 203 at roller group 201 external, wherein driving motor 203 is located the roller of roller group 201 one end through gear drive, and driving motor 203 fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket, and mounting bracket movable mounting is in frame 1 to guarantee that conveying mechanism 2 that needs take place to be located as compression function spare can move about in frame 1. The side of the roller shaft in the roller shaft group 201 is provided with a driving gear, the inner side of the conveyor belt 202 is provided with a toothed belt matched with the driving gear, the conveying effect of the conveyor belt 202 is improved, and the conveying mechanism 2 can smoothly output materials under the condition of pressurizing the materials. The roller shaft group 201 is internally provided with a tightening device 4, one end of the tightening device 4 is movably arranged on a mounting rack of the driving motor 203, the other end of the tightening device 4 is a tensioning wheel and can be adjusted towards the roller shaft group 201, the conveying belt 202 is positioned between the tensioning wheel and the roller shaft, and the tightening device 4 can be adjusted according to the tightness of the conveying belt 202 so as to ensure that the belt pulley is in the best supporting and conveying state.

The compression mechanisms 3 described in this embodiment have two sets, and the compression directions of the compression mechanisms 3 are all perpendicular to the conveying direction of the material. The compression mechanism 3 further comprises a fixing component for fixing the compression mechanism on the frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 301 and a squeezing plate 302 arranged on the end face of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 301, wherein the squeezing plate 302 is used for installing the conveying mechanism 2 at the corresponding position. Specifically, one of the compression mechanisms 3 is arranged on the upper side surface of the frame 1, namely a pressing wheel set 303, and the pressing wheel set 303 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 2 on the upper side surface of the frame 1 to be used as a pressing component for pressing materials downwards; the other compressing mechanism 3, i.e. the flat pressing wheel set 304, is disposed on the rear side of the rack 1 and behind the conveying mechanism 2 located on the rear side of the rack 1 to push the conveying mechanism 2 to compress in the width direction of the rack 1, so as to compress the material in the width direction.

In the embodiment, the driving motors 203 in the compression mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 are respectively controlled by circuits to realize synchronous or asynchronous conveying of the compression mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 2, namely, according to different requirements, the compression and conveying functions in the extrusion conveying compartment can be firstly compressed, and then the conveying mechanism 2 works to output materials in a compression state; or the conveying mechanism 2 works synchronously under the compression action, and the conveying is carried out while compressing, so that the output efficiency of the whole machine can be improved.

Example 2

The specific structure of the multiple-roller axial extrusion conveying carriage for reed balers in this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the multiple-roller axial extrusion conveying carriage for reed balers in embodiment 1, and the differences are as follows: compressing mechanism 3 only has one that is located side department on frame 1, lie in frame 1 and go up the push down wheelset 303 of side department and for realizing the omnidirectional compression to the material promptly, reduce compressing mechanism 3's use simultaneously, be located the inclined setting of conveying mechanism 2 on frame 1 leading flank and trailing flank, and the distance between two conveying mechanism 2 reduces from frame 1 feed inlet end to discharge gate end gradually, through reducing output space and carry out the self-compression of material on its width direction, need not to be equipped with compressing mechanism 3 on the width direction, reducible use of complete machine function piece.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a railway carriage or compartment is carried with multi-roll shaft type extrusion of reed baling press, includes frame (1) and sets up compressing mechanism (3) on frame (1), and wherein frame (1) one side is provided with the feed inlet, and its corresponding side is the discharge gate, the feed inlet corresponds the blanking railway carriage or compartment of reed baling press, and the level sets up hydraulic pressure ejecting device in the blanking railway carriage or compartment in order to push away the interior material of blanking railway carriage or compartment to frame (1), its characterized in that: still including setting up conveying mechanism (2) in frame (1) side, conveying mechanism (2) are provided with one at least, and conveying mechanism (2) can set up with compressing mechanism (3) integratively, compressing mechanism's (3) compression direction is perpendicular with the direction of transfer of material.

2. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (2) have four, and four conveying mechanism (2) set up respectively in frame (1) with four sides that the feed inlet is adjacent, are provided with mounting bracket and frame (1) swing joint in conveying mechanism (2).

3. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 2, wherein: the compression mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper side face of the rack (1), the compression mechanism (3) is arranged above the conveying mechanism (2) on the upper side face of the rack (1), the compression mechanism (3) further comprises a fixing component for fixing the compression mechanism on the rack (1), a hydraulic cylinder (301) and an extrusion plate (302) arranged on the end face of an expansion rod of the hydraulic cylinder (301), and the extrusion plate (302) is used for installing the conveying mechanism (2) on the corresponding position.

4. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 3, wherein: conveying mechanisms (2) positioned on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rack (1) are obliquely arranged, and the distance between the two conveying mechanisms (2) is gradually reduced from the feeding port end to the discharging port end of the rack (1).

5. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 3, wherein: the compression mechanism (3) is provided with two groups, one group is a pressing wheel group (303); the other group of compression mechanisms (3) are flat pressing wheel sets (304), are arranged on the rear side face of the rack (1), and are arranged behind the conveying mechanism (2) on the rear side face of the rack (1) to push the conveying mechanism (2) to compress in the width direction of the rack (1).

6. The multiple-roll shaft type squeezing transport carriage for reed balers as defined in claim 4 or 5, wherein: the conveying mechanism (2) comprises a roller shaft group (201), a conveying belt (202) wrapped outside the roller shaft group (201) and a driving motor (203) for providing power for the conveying mechanism (2), wherein the driving motor (203) drives a roller shaft located at one end of the roller shaft group (201) through a gear.

7. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 6, wherein: the side surfaces of the roll shafts in the roll shaft group (201) are provided with driving teeth, and the inner side surface of the conveying belt (202) is provided with a toothed belt matched with the driving teeth for use.

8. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 7, wherein: the roller shaft group (201) is internally provided with an tightening device (4), one end of the tightening device (4) is movably arranged on a mounting rack of a driving motor (203), the other end of the tightening device is a tensioning wheel and can be adjusted towards the roller shaft group (201), and the conveying belt (202) is positioned between the tensioning wheel and the roller shaft.

9. The multi-roll shaft type squeezing transport compartment for reed balers as defined in claim 8, wherein: and the driving motors (203) in the compression mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (2) are respectively controlled by circuits to realize synchronous or asynchronous conveying of the compression mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (2).