CN214747924U

CN214747924U - Plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device

Info

Publication number: CN214747924U
Application number: CN202121323255.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔晖; 刘英孝; 孙秋时; 聂景亮; 郭召荧; 王勇
Original assignee: Shandong Luqiao Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Luqiao Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a structure and easy operation, and powerful, portable transportation and the multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula that can quick batch production simultaneously again. The utility model provides a multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula, its includes that two place seat and horizontal pole, and two are placed the seat and are vertically arranged, just the horizontal pole is located two and places the level between the seat and arrange, and one of them places the vertical scale stick that is equipped with in seat side, and another is placed the seat side and is equipped with the spirit level, and scale stick and spirit level are in same one side of whole detection device, are zero scale in the middle of the scale stick, flush with the horizontal pole central line, are equipped with on the horizontal pole and can follow the horizontal pole and do horizontal slip's detection case.

Description

Plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detection device, concretely relates to multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula belongs to road construction equipment technical field.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economy in China, the increasing traffic volume has higher and higher requirements on the quality of roads, the smooth and excellent high-quality road can meet the requirement of the current high-speed development of traffic transportation in China, and the quality detection work of road construction is the reliable guarantee of the road construction quality. The quality detection work is well done, and the method has important significance for improving the construction quality of the project. The road flatness is an important index in road surface evaluation and road surface construction acceptance, and is related to driving safety, comfort, impact force on the road surface and service life. In the road roughness detection device market that exists at present, most function singleness, and because need measure a certain section road surface, lead to the device overlength to be difficult for carrying, and the measuring device structure that the functionality is many is complicated and the volume ratio is bigger, needs special conveyer or needs the power supply to realize the removal of device, and the operation is complicated and the practicality is extremely low, so urgently need a structure and easy operation, and powerful, the detection device that simultaneously portable transportation and can quick batch production again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Functional and the practicality of current detection device can not effectively match for solving above-mentioned, maneuverability is poor, and inconvenient transportation and the problem of carrying, the utility model provides a structure and easy operation, and powerful, the multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula of portable transportation and can quick batch production simultaneously again.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula, its includes that two place seat and horizontal pole, and two are placed the seat and are vertically arranged, just the horizontal pole is located two and places the level between the seat and arrange, and one of them places the vertical scale stick that is equipped with in seat side, and another is placed the seat side and is equipped with the spirit level, and scale stick and spirit level are in same one side of whole detection device, are zero scale in the middle of the scale stick, flush with the horizontal pole central line, are equipped with on the horizontal pole and can follow the horizontal pole and do horizontal slip's detection case.

The preferred scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device is that the placing seat comprises a first placing seat and a second placing seat, a first height adjusting device is arranged at the lower end of the first placing seat, a first support is arranged at the lower end of the first height adjusting device, a second height adjusting device is arranged at the lower end of the second placing seat, and a first support is arranged at the lower end of the second height adjusting device.

According to the preferred scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device, a limiting ring and a boss are arranged on a vertical central line of the side face of a first placing seat, the limiting ring is located at one end far away from a first height adjusting device, the axis of the limiting ring is parallel to the axis of the first placing seat, the boss is located at one end close to the first height adjusting device, a scale rod is matched with the limiting ring, the scale rod can be inserted into the limiting ring, and the lower end of the scale rod is in contact with the boss.

According to the preferable scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device, a big-end hanging nail is arranged at the upper end of the side face of the second placing seat, a hanging ring is arranged above the level meter, and the level meter is installed on the second placing seat through the matching of the hanging ring and the big-end hanging nail.

According to the preferred scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device, the cross rod is formed by plugging a plurality of guide rails, one end of each guide rail is a plug connector, the other end of each guide rail is a plug-in groove structure matched with the plug connector, and two adjacent guide rails are connected through the matching of the plug-in grooves and the plug connectors.

According to the preferable scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device, two plug-in rings are arranged in the front and at the back of the middle positions of two ends of one side of each guide rail, the axis of each plug-in ring is parallel to the axis of each cross rod, the axis of each plug-in ring hole of each adjacent two guide rails close to the plug-in part is the same, and the adjacent two guide rails are fixed through plug-in pieces matched with the plug-in rings.

According to the preferable scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device, a clamping groove is formed in one side of a detection box, the cross-sectional shape of the inner portion of the clamping groove is matched with that of a cross rod, a notch is formed in a horizontal center line of one side, away from the detection box, of the clamping groove, and the width of the notch is larger than that of a plug-in ring; the bottom of the detection box is connected with the roller through a transmission rod.

The preferred scheme of multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula, the spirit level includes the casing, inside height adjustment device and the horizontal laser device of being equipped with of casing, height adjustment device includes adjusting screw, adjusting sleeve and guide slot, adjusting sleeve includes fixation nut, sleeve pipe and connecting axle, adjusting screw one end is fixed on spirit level upper portion, the other end and sleeve pipe threaded connection are fixed through fixation nut, the sleeve pipe lower extreme is equipped with the connecting axle that sets up perpendicularly with it, the guide slot sets up in the vertical direction in the inside both sides of casing of spirit level, the connecting axle can be followed the guide slot and slided from top to bottom.

The preferred scheme of the plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device is characterized in that a horizontal laser device comprises a laser lamp, a connecting shaft sleeve and a connecting shaft, the laser lamp is connected with one side of the connecting shaft sleeve through a support, the light path direction is perpendicular to the axis direction of the connecting shaft sleeve, the other side of the connecting shaft sleeve is connected with the connecting shaft, the light path of the laser lamp is perpendicular to the center-of-gravity vertical line of the connecting shaft sleeve, and the connecting shaft sleeve (462) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft of an adjusting sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the height of the placing seat can be adjusted as required, meanwhile, the arrangement of the scale rods and the gradienters on the placing seats on the two sides increases the functionality of the device, the middle of the placing seat is detachably spliced with a cross rod, the cross rod is spliced by a plurality of guide rails, so that people can select the combined length of the guide rails according to the use requirements, and meanwhile, the detection box can be conveniently stored and transported; the whole structure is of a cartridge type, the structure is simple and easy to operate, the batch production is convenient and rapid, and the practicability is extremely strong.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection apparatus in an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first seat according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second seat in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide rail in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an outline view of a scale bar in the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is an external view of the spirit level of the embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a view of the inner channel position of FIG. 6;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment sleeve of FIG. 7;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the horizontal laser apparatus of FIG. 7;

FIG. 11 is an external view of the detection box in the embodiment;

the components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:

1. the first placing seat, 11, the first connecting block, 12, the limiting ring, 13, the boss, 14, the first adjusting device, 15, the first support, 16, the first interface, 2, the second placing seat, 21, the second connecting block, 22, the big-end peg, 23, the second interface, 24, the second adjusting device, 25, the second support, 3, the scale rod, 4, the level, 41, the housing, 42, the hanging ring, 43, the light hole, 44, the adjusting screw, 45, the adjusting sleeve, 451, the fixing nut, 452, the sleeve, 453, the connecting shaft, 46, the horizontal laser device, 461, the laser lamp, 462, the connecting shaft sleeve, 463, the heavy plumb, 47, the guide groove, 5, the guide rail, 51, the plug connector, 52, the plug groove, 53, the plug ring, 6, the detection box, 61, the box body, 62, the clamping groove, 63, the transmission rod, 64, and the roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula, it includes that two place seat and horizontal pole, and two are placed the seat and are vertically arranged, just the horizontal pole is located two and is placed between the seat and arrange horizontally, and one of them is placed the vertical scale rod 3 that is equipped with of seat side, and another is placed the seat side and is equipped with spirit level 4, and scale rod 3 and spirit level 4 are in same one side of whole detection device, and the middle zero scale that is of scale rod 3 flushes with the horizontal pole central line, is equipped with on the horizontal pole to be able to follow the horizontal pole and does horizontally sliding's detection case 6.

The placing seat comprises a first placing seat 1 and a second placing seat 2, the lower end of the first placing seat 1 is provided with a first height adjusting device 14, the lower end of the first height adjusting device 14 is provided with a first support 15, the lower end of the second placing seat 2 is provided with a second height adjusting device 24, the lower end of the second height adjusting device 24 is provided with a first support 25, the first height adjusting device 14 and the second height adjusting device 24 are of screw rod structures, the height of the placing seat is adjusted according to actual demands and road conditions through cooperation with a low-end threaded hole of the placing seat, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the first placing seat 1 includes a first connecting block 11, a first socket 16 matched with the cross-sectional shape of the cross bar is arranged on the side of the first connecting block, a limiting ring 12 and a boss 13 are arranged on the vertical central line of the side, the limiting ring 12 is located at one end far away from the first height adjusting device 14, the axis of the first placing seat is parallel to the axis of the first placing seat 1, the boss 13 is located at one end close to the first height adjusting device 14, the scale rod 3 is matched with the limiting ring 12, the scale rod 3 can be inserted into the limiting ring 12, and the lower end of the first placing seat is in contact with the boss 13.

Referring to fig. 3, the second placing seat 2 includes a second connecting block 21, a second socket 23 matched with the cross-sectional shape of the cross-section of the second connecting block 21 is provided with a big-head peg 22, a hanging ring 42 is arranged above the level 4, a hanging hole of the hanging ring 42 is gourd-shaped, a big hole at the lower end is larger than the head of the big-head peg 22, the thickness of the hanging ring is equal to the distance from the head of the big-head peg 22 to the second placing seat 2, the level 4 is installed on the second placing seat 2 through the matching of the hanging ring 42 and the big-head peg 22, the gourd-shaped hanging ring 42 can facilitate the hanging installation of people, and the scale rod 3 and the level 4 are located on the same side of the whole detecting device.

Referring to fig. 4, the cross bar is formed by inserting a plurality of guide rails 5, one end of each guide rail 5 is a plug connector 51, the other end of each guide rail 5 is a plug groove 52 structure matched with the plug connector 51, and two adjacent guide rails 5 are connected through the matching of the plug grooves 52 and the plug connectors 51.

Two inserting rings 53 are arranged in the front and at the back of the middle positions of two ends of one side of each guide rail 5, the axes of the inserting rings 53 are parallel to the axis of the cross rod, the axes of holes of the inserting rings 53 of the two adjacent guide rails 5 close to the inserting position are the same, and the two adjacent guide rails 5 are fixed through inserting pieces matched with the inserting rings 53.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the level 4 includes a housing 41, a height adjusting device and a level laser device 46 are arranged inside the housing 41, the height adjusting device includes an adjusting screw 44, an adjusting sleeve 45 and a guide groove 47, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the adjusting sleeve 45 includes a fixing nut 451, a sleeve 452 and a connecting shaft 453, one end of the adjusting screw 44 is provided with a knob, the knob is fixed on the upper portion of the level 4, the other end of the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the sleeve 452 and is fixed through the fixing nut 451, the lower end of the sleeve 452 is provided with the connecting shaft 453 vertically arranged with the sleeve 452, the guide groove 47 is arranged in the vertical direction at two sides inside the housing 41 of the level 4, and the connecting shaft 453 can slide up and down along the guide groove 47. The length of the sleeve 452 is not less than that of the adjusting screw 44, and the height of the adjusting sleeve 45 is changed by rotating the adjusting screw 44, so that the height of the horizontal laser device 46 is adjusted, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 10, the horizontal laser device 46 includes a laser lamp 461, a connecting sleeve 462 and a weight 463, the laser lamp 461 is connected to one side of the connecting sleeve 462 through a bracket, and the light path direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the connecting sleeve 462, the other side of the connecting sleeve 462 is connected to the weight 463, and the light path of the laser lamp 461 is perpendicular to the gravity center vertical line of the weight 463, the connecting sleeve 462 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 453 of the adjusting sleeve 45, so that the light can be emitted horizontally when the device is at rest.

Referring to fig. 6, a light hole 43 is formed in one side of the housing 41 facing the scale rod 3, the light hole 43 is vertically arranged in a rectangular structure, a horizontal laser path of the laser lamp 461 can pass through the light hole 43, the light hole 43 and the horizontal laser device 46 are arranged close to the inner side of the level 4, so that the light can irradiate on the scale rod 3 opposite to the light hole, after leveling, the slope of the road surface can be judged according to the emitting point of the laser lamp 461, and meanwhile, when the detection box 6 is detached, the device can also be used as a leveling device, so that the functionality of the device is increased.

Referring to fig. 11, a clamping groove 62 is formed in one side of the detection box 6, the cross-sectional shape of the inside of the clamping groove 62 is matched with the cross bar, a notch is formed in a horizontal center line of the clamping groove 62 away from one side of the detection box 6, and the width of the notch is larger than that of the insertion ring 53, so that when the detection box 6 moves along the cross bar, the movement of the detection box 6 cannot be influenced by the limiting ring 12, and the detachable design of the detection box 6 enables people to conveniently store the detection box after use, and meanwhile, the device of the detection box 6 can be more conveniently protected from damage during storage and transportation; the bottom of the detection box 6 is connected with a roller 64 through a transmission rod 63, the transmission rod 63 is driven to move up and down through the rolling height of the roller 64 below the box body 61 on the road surface, and then the driving is reflected on an instrument of the detection box 6.

When using the device, the number of sections of guide rail 5 is selected as required, connect the back, insert in the joint groove 62 of detection case 6, the grafting mouth of two racks is inserted respectively to both ends again, then adorn scale bar 3 and spirit level 4 respectively on two racks, adjust two height adjusting device and spirit level 4's adjusting screw 44, make 4 light routes of spirit level flush with the horizontal pole central line and just shine on the zero scale of subtending scale bar 3, this detection device is in the horizontality this moment, take the device to certain section road surface that needs the measurement on, promote the reading that detection case 6 observed the panel board of detection case 6 and can measure the roughness on this road surface, according to the shooting point position of laser lamp 461 on scale bar 3 simultaneously, judge the slope on this road surface.

When the detection box 6 is not installed, the device can be directly used as a leveling device, the using method is the same as the adjusting method, after the device is used, the device is detached and then stored, and all parts can be effectively protected from being damaged.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional road quality detection device of cartridge formula which characterized in that: it includes that two place seat and horizontal pole, two are placed the seat and are vertically arranged, just the horizontal pole is located two and is placed between the seat level and arrange, and one of them is placed the vertical scale stick (3) that is equipped with of seat side, and another is placed the seat side and is equipped with spirit level (4), and scale stick (3) and spirit level (4) are in same one side of whole detection device, and the middle zero scale that is of scale stick (3) flushes with the horizontal pole central line, is equipped with on the horizontal pole and can follows horizontal slip's detection case (6) along the horizontal pole.

2. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing seat comprises a first placing seat (1) and a second placing seat (2), wherein a first height adjusting device (14) is arranged at the lower end of the first placing seat (1), a first support (15) is arranged at the lower end of the first height adjusting device (14), a second height adjusting device (24) is arranged at the lower end of the second placing seat (2), and a first support (25) is arranged at the lower end of the second height adjusting device (24).

3. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: be equipped with spacing ring (12) and boss (13) on the vertical central line in seat (1) side is placed to first, spacing ring (12) are located the one end of keeping away from first height adjusting device (14), and the axis is parallel with first seat (1) axis of placing, boss (13) are located the one end of being close to first height adjusting device (14), and scale bar (3) cooperate with spacing ring (12), and in scale bar (3) can insert spacing ring (12), lower extreme and boss (13) contact.

4. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second placing seat (2) is provided with a stud hanging nail (22) at the upper end of the side face, a hanging ring (42) is arranged above the level gauge (4), and the level gauge (4) is installed on the second placing seat (2) through the matching of the hanging ring (42) and the stud hanging nail (22).

5. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross bar is formed by splicing a plurality of guide rails (5), one end of each guide rail (5) is provided with a plug connector (51), the other end of each guide rail is provided with a plug groove (52) structure matched with the plug connector (51), and two adjacent guide rails (5) are connected through the matching of the plug grooves (52) and the plug connectors (51).

6. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two inserting rings (53) are arranged in the front and at the back of the middle positions of two ends of one side of each guide rail (5), the axes of the inserting rings (53) are parallel to the axis of the cross rod, the axes of holes of the inserting rings (53) of the two adjacent guide rails (5) close to the inserting position are the same, and the two adjacent guide rails (5) are fixed through inserting pieces matched with the inserting rings (53).

7. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a clamping groove (62) is formed in one side of the detection box (6), the shape of the inner section of the clamping groove (62) is matched with that of the cross rod, a notch is formed in the horizontal center line of one side, away from the detection box (6), of the clamping groove (62), and the width of the notch is larger than that of the inserting ring (53); the bottom of the detection box (6) is connected with a roller (64) through a transmission rod (63).

8. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: spirit level (4) are including casing (41), inside height adjustment device and horizontal laser device (46) of being equipped with of casing (41), height adjustment device includes adjusting screw (44), adjusting sleeve (45) and guide slot (47), adjusting sleeve (45) are including fixation nut (451), sleeve (452) and connecting axle (453), adjusting screw (44) one end is fixed on spirit level (4) upper portion, the other end and sleeve (452) threaded connection and fixed through fixation nut (451), sleeve (452) lower extreme is equipped with connecting axle (453) of perpendicular setting with it, guide slot (47) set up the vertical direction in the inside both sides of casing (41) of spirit level (4), connecting axle (453) can be followed guide slot (47) and slided from top to bottom.

9. The plug-in type multifunctional road quality detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: horizontal laser device (46) include laser lamp (461), connect axle sleeve (462) and heavily hang down (463), laser lamp (461) pass through the support and are connected with connection axle sleeve (462) one side, and light path direction is perpendicular with connection axle sleeve (462) axis direction, connection axle sleeve (462) opposite side is connected with heavily hangs down (463), and the light path of laser lamp (461) is perpendicular with the focus vertical line that heavily hangs down (463), connect axle sleeve (462) and rotation connection axle (453) of adjusting sleeve (45) and be connected.