CN214746831U

CN214746831U - Solar drying device

Info

Publication number: CN214746831U
Application number: CN202120655462.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡家军
Original assignee: Kunming Dinghao Solar Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Dinghao Solar Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-31
Filing date: 2021-03-31
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to drying device technical field, specifically be solar drying device, comprising a base plate, the right-hand member longitudinal fixation of lateral wall is provided with the backup pad on the bottom plate, the left end of backup pad transversely is provided with the light-passing board, the lower lateral wall of light-passing board is fixed and is provided with solar collector, solar collector's the fixed ventilation pipe that is provided with of lower extreme, the fixed exhaust mechanism that is provided with in upper end of backup pad right side wall, the right-hand member of ventilation pipe with exhaust mechanism fixed connection, the fixed drying cabinet that is provided with of lower extreme of backup pad right side wall, the inside longitudinal fixation of drying cabinet is provided with the limiting plate of symmetry, effectively passes through motor drive, drives violently to manage and the drying head rotates, increases the mobility of hot gas for efficiency to cereal drying.

Description

Solar drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying device technical field specifically is solar drying device.

Background

The drying of agricultural products is an important step in agricultural production, is also an important component for realizing the whole-course mechanization of the agricultural production, and simultaneously is a key link for ensuring the quality of the agricultural products to reach the standard.

However, in the use process of the existing drying device, the gas flow quantity is small, and when too much crops are accumulated, the crops are required to be dried quickly, so that certain difficulty exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar drying device to solve the current solar drying device who provides in the above-mentioned background art when carrying out the drying to cereal, the gas flow volume is less, can not carry out dry problem to cereal fast.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the solar drying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support plate is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a light-passing plate is transversely arranged at the left end of the support plate, a solar thermal collector is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the light-passing plate, a ventilating pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the solar thermal collector, an exhaust mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the support plate, the right end of the ventilating pipe is fixedly connected with the exhaust mechanism, a drying box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side wall of the support plate, symmetrical limiting plates are longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the drying box, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the two limiting plates, symmetrical grain bearing plates are transversely arranged in the two limiting plates in a sliding manner, an air inlet pipe is longitudinally arranged at the left end in the drying box, and symmetrical connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the right end of the air inlet pipe, two the right-hand member of connecting pipe is the fixed first outlet duct that is provided with all, two the outside of first outlet duct is all rotated and is provided with the second outlet duct, two the ring channel has all been seted up to the outer wall of first outlet duct, two the stopper of the equal fixed symmetry that is provided with of inner wall of second outlet duct, two the stopper all with the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel, two the lower extreme of second outlet duct is all fixed to be provided with violently the pipe, the fixed drying head that evenly arranges that is provided with of lower lateral wall of violently managing, the fixed drive mechanism that is provided with of right side wall of drying cabinet.

Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes the exhaust box, the exhaust box with the upper end fixed connection of backup pad right side wall, the inside of exhaust box is provided with the motor through the fixed plate is fixed, the fixed bull stick that is provided with of output of motor, the left end of bull stick is fixed and is provided with the fan.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes quick-witted case, quick-witted case with the right side wall fixed connection of drying cabinet, the inside of machine case is fixed and is provided with double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor's both ends are all fixed and are provided with the transfer line, two the one end that double-shaft motor was kept away from to the transfer line is all fixed and is provided with first belt pulley, two the outside of second outlet duct is all fixed and is provided with the second belt pulley, two first belt pulley all passes through belt and two rotate between the second belt pulley and be connected.

Preferably, the lower side wall of the ventilation pipe is fixedly provided with symmetrical fixed plates, the lower side walls of the two fixed plates are fixedly provided with support rods, and the lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the bottom plate.

Preferably, symmetrical universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through drive mechanism, solar collector, ventilation pipe, intake pipe, first outlet duct, second outlet duct, violently manage the cooperation jointly of dry head, effectively through motor drive, drive violently manage and dry head rotates, increases the mobility of hot gas for the efficiency to grain drying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the drying machine comprises a base plate 1, a supporting plate 2, a light-transmitting plate 3, a solar heat collector 4, a ventilating pipe 5, a drying box 6, a limiting plate 7, a grain bearing plate 8, an air inlet pipe 9, a connecting pipe 10, a first air outlet pipe 11, a second air outlet pipe 12, a limiting block 13, a transverse pipe 14, a drying head 15, an air exhaust box 16, a motor 17, a rotating rod 18, a fan 19, a case 20, a double-shaft motor 21, a transmission rod 22, a first belt pulley 23, a second belt pulley 24, a fixing plate 25 and a supporting rod 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar drying device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a support plate 2 is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, a light-transmitting plate 3 is transversely arranged at the left end of the support plate 2, a solar thermal collector 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the light-transmitting plate 3, a ventilation pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the solar thermal collector 4, an exhaust mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side wall of the support plate 2, the right end of the ventilation pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the exhaust mechanism, a drying box 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right side wall of the support plate 2, symmetrical limiting plates 7 are longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the drying box 6, limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the two limiting plates 7, symmetrical grain containing discs 8 are transversely and slidably arranged in the two limiting plates 7, an air inlet pipe 9 is longitudinally arranged at the left end in the drying box 6, symmetrical connecting pipes 10 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the air inlet pipe 9, and first air outlet pipes 11 are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the two connecting pipes 10, the outside of two first outlet ducts 11 all rotates and is provided with second outlet duct 12, the ring channel has all been seted up to the outer wall of two first outlet ducts 11, the equal fixed stopper 13 that is provided with the symmetry of inner wall of two second outlet ducts 12, two stopper 13 all with the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel, the lower extreme of two second outlet ducts 12 is all fixed and is provided with violently pipe 14, violently fixed drying head 15 that is provided with evenly arranging of pipe 14's lower lateral wall, the fixed drive mechanism that is provided with of right side wall of drying cabinet 6, it is rotatory to drive violently pipe 14 and drying head 15 through drive mechanism, make the gas of inflow rotate, accelerate gaseous flow, effectively improve the drying efficiency to cereal.

The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust box 16, the exhaust box 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the right side wall of the support plate 2, a motor 17 is fixedly arranged inside the exhaust box 16 through a fixing plate, a rotating rod 18 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 17, a fan 19 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating rod 18, hot air inside the ventilation pipe 5 is pumped into the exhaust box 16, and the hot air is guided into the drying box 6 through an air inlet pipe 9 to dry grains.

Drive mechanism includes quick-witted case 20, quick-witted case 20 and the right side wall fixed connection of drying cabinet 6, the fixed biax motor 21 that is provided with in inside of quick-witted case 20, the both ends of biax motor 21 are all fixed and are provided with transfer line 22, the one end that biax motor 21 was kept away from to two transfer lines 22 is all fixed and is provided with first belt pulley 23, the outside of two second outlet ducts 12 is all fixed and is provided with second belt pulley 24, two first belt pulleys 23 all through rotating between belt and two second belt pulleys 24 and be connected.

The lower side wall of ventilation pipe 5 is fixed with symmetrical fixed plate 25, and the lower side wall of two fixed plates 25 all is fixed with bracing piece 26, and the lower extreme of two bracing pieces 26 all is connected with the last side wall fixed connection of bottom plate 1.

Symmetrical universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the drying box is used, grains are placed inside the grain bearing plate 8, the solar heat collector 4 absorbs heat through the light-transmitting plate 3 and heats airflow inside the ventilation pipe 5, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 fixedly connected with the left end to rotate, the rotating rod 18 drives the fan 19 fixedly connected with the left end to rotate, hot airflow inside the ventilation pipe 5 is guided into the drying box 6 through the air inlet pipe 9, the double-shaft motor 21 is started, the double-shaft motor 21 drives the transmission rods 22 fixedly connected with the two ends to rotate, the two transmission rods 22 drive the first belt pulleys 23 fixedly connected with the two ends to rotate, the two first belt pulleys 23 drive the two second belt pulleys 24 to rotate through the belt, the two second belt pulleys 24 drive the two second air outlet pipes 12 to rotate, the second air outlet pipes 12 drive the transverse pipes 14 fixedly connected with the lower end and the drying head 15 to rotate, so that the flowing-out gas rotates, and the flowability of the gas is accelerated, the efficiency of drying the grains can be accelerated.

Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Solar drying device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, the bottom plate (1) is longitudinally fixed with a support plate (2) at the right end of the upper side wall, the left end of the support plate (2) is transversely provided with a light-passing plate (3), the lower side wall of the light-passing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a solar heat collector (4), the lower end of the solar heat collector (4) is fixedly provided with a ventilation pipe (5), the upper end of the right side wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly provided with an exhaust mechanism, the right end of the ventilation pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the exhaust mechanism, the lower end of the right side wall of the support plate (2) is fixedly provided with a drying box (6), the inside of the drying box (6) is longitudinally fixed with symmetrical limit plates (7), the side walls of the two limit plates (7) are provided with limit grooves, and the inside of the two limit plates (7) is transversely provided with symmetrical grain bearing trays (8), an air inlet pipe (9) is longitudinally arranged at the left end inside the drying box (6), symmetrical connecting pipes (10) are fixedly arranged at the right end of the air inlet pipe (9), first air outlet pipes (11) are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the two connecting pipes (10), second air outlet pipes (12) are rotatably arranged at the outer parts of the two first air outlet pipes (11), a ring groove is formed in the outer wall of each first air outlet pipe (11), symmetrical limiting blocks (13) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two second air outlet pipes (12), the two limiting blocks (13) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the ring groove, transverse pipes (14) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two second air outlet pipes (12), the lower side wall of the transverse pipe (14) is fixedly provided with drying heads (15) which are uniformly distributed, and the right side wall of the drying box (6) is fixedly provided with a transmission mechanism.

2. Solar drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: exhaust mechanism is including arranging bellows (16), arrange bellows (16) with the upper end fixed connection of backup pad (2) right side wall, the inside of arranging bellows (16) is provided with motor (17) through the fixed plate is fixed, the fixed bull stick (18) that is provided with of output of motor (17), the fixed fan (19) that is provided with in left end of bull stick (18).

3. Solar drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: drive mechanism includes quick-witted case (20), quick-witted case (20) with the right side wall fixed connection of drying cabinet (6), the fixed double-shaft motor (21) that is provided with in inside of quick-witted case (20), the both ends of double-shaft motor (21) are all fixed and are provided with transfer line (22), two the one end that double-shaft motor (21) were kept away from in transfer line (22) is all fixed and is provided with first belt pulley (23), two the outside of second outlet duct (12) is all fixed and is provided with second belt pulley (24), two first belt pulley (23) are all through belt and two rotate between second belt pulley (24) and are connected.

4. Solar drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lower side wall of ventilation pipe (5) is fixed and is provided with symmetrical fixed plate (25), two the lower side wall of fixed plate (25) all is fixed and is provided with bracing piece (26), two the lower extreme of bracing piece (26) all with the last side wall fixed connection of bottom plate (1).

5. Solar drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: and symmetrical universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the bottom plate (1).