CN214746519U - Novel water heater - Google Patents

Novel water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214746519U
CN214746519U CN202121129202.8U CN202121129202U CN214746519U CN 214746519 U CN214746519 U CN 214746519U CN 202121129202 U CN202121129202 U CN 202121129202U CN 214746519 U CN214746519 U CN 214746519U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
furnace body
body shell
water heater
feeding device
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CN202121129202.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小猛
梁坤龙
冯威
刘洋
杨东海
程何康
王猛
刘聚洲
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Henan Zhixin Boiler Technology Innovation Co ltd
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Henan Zhixin Boiler Technology Innovation Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water heater relates to boiler technical field. The biomass fuel furnace comprises a furnace body shell, a water tank, a combustion chamber and a feeding device, wherein a cavity is arranged in the furnace body shell, a feed inlet through which biomass fuel passes is formed in the end face of the top of the furnace body shell, the water tank is arranged in the cavity and provided with a combustion cavity through which flame passes, the water tank is provided with a water inlet connected with an external water inlet pipe and a water outlet connected with an external water outlet pipe, the combustion chamber is arranged below the water tank and communicated with the combustion cavity, the feeding device is arranged below the feed inlet, and the feeding device can convey the biomass fuel entering from the feed inlet into the combustion chamber; thereby solving the problems of certain potential safety hazard and generation of some poisonous and harmful gases in the use process of the hot water boiler in the prior art.

Description

Novel water heater
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field, more specifically say, relate to a novel water heater.
Background
China is the country where the boiler is produced and used most in the world, the boiler industry is a constantly developing industry, meanwhile, the boiler industry and enterprises face various challenges, the development of China in the aspect of boilers is not interrupted, and the improvement of boilers and the development of novel boilers become one of the key projects of research in various countries.
At present, collective heating is not realized in rural areas, boilers using coal as fuel are mostly adopted in water heaters used by rural households in northern areas, the boilers belong to pressure vessels, certain potential safety hazards exist in the using process, and in addition, the coal in the boilers can generate toxic and harmful gases in the burning process, so that the health of people is influenced, and the environment is polluted.
Therefore, how to solve the problems of certain potential safety hazards and toxic and harmful gas generation in the use process of the hot water boiler in the prior art becomes an important technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel hot water boiler has certain potential safety hazard and produces some poisonous and harmful gas's technical problem in order to solve prior art hot water boiler in the in-process of using. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel water heater, include:
the biomass fuel producer comprises a furnace body shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the furnace body shell, and a feed inlet through which biomass fuel passes is formed in the end face of the top of the furnace body shell;
the water tank is arranged in the cavity and provided with a combustion cavity for flame to pass through, and the water tank is provided with a water inlet connected with an external water inlet pipe and a water outlet connected with an external water outlet pipe;
the combustion chamber is arranged below the water tank and communicated with the combustion cavity;
the feeding device is arranged below the feeding hole and can convey the biomass fuel entering from the feeding hole into the combustion chamber.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the opening aperture of the combustion cavity at the end far away from the combustion chamber is smaller than the opening aperture of the combustion cavity at the end close to the combustion chamber.
The feeding device is characterized by further comprising a hopper arranged between the feeding hole and the feeding device, wherein the first end of the hopper is fixedly connected with the edge of the feeding hole, the second end of the hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding device, and the opening caliber of the first end of the hopper is larger than that of the second end of the hopper.
Further, the biomass fuel furnace further comprises a tray which is arranged in the combustion chamber in a suspending mode, the tray is fixedly connected to the side wall of the furnace body shell, the tray is arranged right below the combustion chamber, and the biomass fuel can be conveyed to the tray by the feeding device.
Furthermore, a fire outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the combustion cavity, of the end surface of the top of the furnace body shell.
Furthermore, a plurality of through holes for ash to pass through are formed in the end face of the tray.
Furthermore, an ash removal port is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body shell, and the ash removal port is communicated with the combustion chamber.
Furthermore, a smoke outlet is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body shell, and the smoke outlet is communicated with the combustion chamber.
Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the side wall of the furnace body shell corresponding to the feeding device.
Further, the feeding device is a screw conveyor.
The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides an among the technical scheme, novel water heater, including the furnace body casing, the water tank, combustion chamber and material feeding unit, the inside of furnace body casing is provided with the cavity, be provided with on the terminal surface at furnace body casing top and be used for supplying biomass fuel to carry out the feed inlet that passes through, the water tank sets up in the cavity, and the water tank is provided with and is used for supplying the burning chamber that flame goes through, the water tank is provided with the water inlet that is used for being connected with external inlet tube and is used for the delivery port that is connected with external outlet pipe, the combustion chamber sets up the below at the water tank, and the combustion chamber is linked together with the burning chamber, material feeding unit sets up the below at the feed inlet, and material feeding unit can carry the biomass fuel who gets into from the feed inlet in the combustion chamber. According to the arrangement, external water flow enters the water tank inside the furnace body shell through the water inlet, then the water flow inside the water tank flows into other heating devices such as external heating radiators through the water outlet, circulation of the water flow is realized, biomass fuel enters the furnace body shell through the feed inlet, then the biomass fuel falls into the feeding device below the feed inlet, then the biomass fuel is conveyed into the combustion chamber below the water tank through the feeding device, the biomass fuel in the combustion chamber is ignited, flame generated by the combusted biomass fuel can pass through the combustion chamber of the water tank, so that water inside the water tank is sufficiently and efficiently heated, circulating water after the water tank is heated enters the indoor heating radiators, and therefore the indoor heating effect is achieved, and the novel water heating furnace of the product adopts the biomass fuel to replace the traditional coal fuel, the problem that some toxic and harmful gases are generated in the combustion process of coal is effectively solved, and the novel water heater is safer and more reliable in the use process, so that the explosion condition caused by overlarge pressure in the boiler is avoided; thereby solving the problems of certain potential safety hazard and generation of some poisonous and harmful gases in the use process of the hot water boiler in the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a novel water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the novel water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the novel water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the novel water heater in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a furnace body shell; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a water inlet; 4. a water outlet; 5. a fire outlet; 6. cleaning the ash hole; 7. a smoke outlet; 8. and (4) heat dissipation holes.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide a new water heater; thereby solving the problems of certain potential safety hazard and generation of some poisonous and harmful gases in the use process of the hot water boiler in the prior art.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the scope of the invention described in the claims. Further, the entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those necessary as a solution of the invention described in the claims.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a novel water heater, including a furnace body housing 1, a water tank, a combustion chamber and a feeding device, where the feeding device may be set according to a specific use environment, the feeding device is preferably a screw conveyor in the present embodiment, and since the screw conveyor is already in the prior art, detailed description is omitted herein, a cavity is disposed inside the furnace body housing 1, a feed inlet 2 for biomass fuel to pass through is disposed on an end surface of a top of the furnace body housing 1, the water tank is disposed in the cavity, the water tank is provided with a combustion chamber for flame to pass through, the water tank is provided with a water inlet 3 connected to an external water inlet pipe and a water outlet 4 connected to an external water outlet pipe, the combustion chamber is disposed below the water tank, and the combustion chamber is communicated with the combustion chamber, the feeding device is disposed below the feed inlet 2, and the feeding device can convey the biomass fuel entering from the feeding hole 2 into the combustion chamber.
So set up, the outside rivers enter into the water tank inside the furnace body casing 1 through the water inlet 3, then the rivers inside the water tank flow into other heating installations such as the external radiator through the delivery port 4 again, so realized the circulation of rivers, biomass fuel enters into the inside of the furnace body casing 1 through the feed inlet 2, then biomass fuel falls into the material feeding unit below the feed inlet 2, then in the combustion chamber below the water tank is carried with biomass fuel by the material feeding unit, ignite biomass fuel in the combustion chamber, the flame that the biomass fuel that burns produced can pass through the combustion chamber of water tank, thus carry on abundant and high-efficient heating to the water inside the water tank, the circulating water after the heating of the water tank inside enters into indoor radiator, thus make indoor reach the effect of heating, because the novel water heater of this product adopts biomass fuel to replace traditional coal fuel, the problem that some toxic and harmful gases are generated in the combustion process of coal is effectively solved, and the novel water heater is safer and more reliable in the use process, so that the explosion condition caused by overlarge pressure in the boiler is avoided; thereby solving the problems of certain potential safety hazard and generation of some poisonous and harmful gases in the use process of the hot water boiler in the prior art.
In an alternative embodiment, the opening diameter of the combustion chamber at the end far away from the combustion chamber is smaller than the opening diameter of the combustion chamber at the end near the combustion chamber. So set up, can make the combustion chamber form the pyramid shape that the bore is little, and the bore is big down, can make the flame in the combustion chamber fully contact with the lateral wall of water tank, improve the heating efficiency to water tank internal circulating water greatly, reduced biomass fuel's consumption, practiced thrift the resource.
As an optional embodiment, a hopper is welded and fixed between the feed inlet 2 and the feeding device, a first end of the hopper is fixedly connected with the edge of the feed inlet 2 by welding, a second end of the hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding device by welding, and the opening aperture of the first end of the hopper is larger than that of the second end of the hopper. According to the arrangement, a certain amount of biomass fuel can be stored in the hopper, the biomass fuel in the hopper can fall onto the feeding device little by little along with the operation of the feeding device, so that the automatic feeding function is realized, and the shape of the hopper in the embodiment is preferably the shape with a large upper caliber and a small lower caliber, so that the hopper has the function of a funnel.
In a more specific embodiment, a tray is arranged in the combustion chamber in a suspended manner, the tray is fixedly connected to the side wall of the furnace body shell 1 through welding, the tray is arranged right below the combustion chamber, the feeding device can convey the biomass fuel onto the tray, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the end face of the tray in the embodiment. So set up, biomass fuel directly burns on the tray, and the through-hole that sets up on the tray can play the effect of ventilation, does benefit to biomass fuel's abundant burning, can also fall into following through the through-hole with the lime-ash that biomass fuel burning produced after accomplishing simultaneously, makes things convenient for the clearance in the later stage.
As an alternative embodiment, the end surface of the top of the furnace body shell 1 is provided with a fire outlet 5 corresponding to the combustion chamber. With the arrangement, people can put the kettle and the iron pot for cooking on the fire outlet 5, and can also meet the functions of boiling water and cooking in daily life while warming.
As an alternative embodiment, the side wall of the furnace body shell 1 is provided with an ash cleaning port 6 and a smoke outlet 7, and the ash cleaning port 6 and the smoke outlet 7 are communicated with the combustion chamber. So set up, deashing mouth 6 is used for the ash residue after the biomass fuel burning is accomplished in the later stage clearance combustion chamber, and the outside can be arranged to the smog that produces in the biomass fuel burning process in the combustion chamber to outlet flue 7.
As an optional embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 8 are formed in the side wall of the furnace body shell 1 corresponding to the feeding device. So set up, the hot-water heating stove is at the in-process of normal heat supply, and steam around the material feeding unit can outwards be discharged through louvre 8, prevents that the temperature around the material feeding unit is too high, damages the electrical components among the material feeding unit, influences material feeding unit's normal use.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A novel water heater is characterized by comprising:
the biomass fuel producer comprises a furnace body shell (1), wherein a cavity is formed in the furnace body shell (1), and a feed inlet (2) for biomass fuel to pass through is formed in the end face of the top of the furnace body shell (1);
the water tank is arranged in the cavity and provided with a combustion cavity for flame to pass through, and the water tank is provided with a water inlet (3) connected with an external water inlet pipe and a water outlet (4) connected with an external water outlet pipe;
the combustion chamber is arranged below the water tank and communicated with the combustion cavity;
the feeding device is arranged below the feeding hole (2) and can convey the biomass fuel entering from the feeding hole (2) into the combustion chamber.
2. The new water heater according to claim 1, wherein the opening diameter of the combustion chamber at the end far from the combustion chamber is smaller than the opening diameter of the combustion chamber at the end near the combustion chamber.
3. The novel water heater according to claim 1, further comprising a hopper disposed between the feeding port (2) and the feeding device, wherein a first end of the hopper is fixedly connected to an edge of the feeding port (2), a second end of the hopper is fixedly connected to the feeding device, and an opening diameter of the first end of the hopper is larger than an opening diameter of the second end of the hopper.
4. The novel water heater according to claim 1, further comprising a tray suspended in the combustion chamber, wherein the tray is fixedly connected to a side wall of the furnace body shell (1), and is disposed right below the combustion chamber, and the feeding device can convey the biomass fuel to the tray.
5. The novel water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the end surface of the top of the furnace body shell (1) is provided with a fire outlet (5) at a position corresponding to the combustion chamber.
6. The novel water heater according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of through holes for ash to pass through are formed on the end surface of the tray.
7. The novel water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the furnace body shell (1) is provided with an ash removal port (6), and the ash removal port (6) is communicated with the combustion chamber.
8. The novel water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a smoke outlet (7) is arranged on the side wall of the furnace body shell (1), and the smoke outlet (7) is communicated with the combustion chamber.
9. The novel water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of heat dissipation holes (8) are arranged on the side wall of the furnace body shell (1) corresponding to the feeding device.
10. The new water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding device is a screw conveyor.
CN202121129202.8U 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Novel water heater Active CN214746519U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121129202.8U CN214746519U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Novel water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121129202.8U CN214746519U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Novel water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214746519U true CN214746519U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78625034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121129202.8U Active CN214746519U (en) 2021-05-21 2021-05-21 Novel water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214746519U (en)

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