CN214739237U

CN214739237U - Assembled wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN214739237U
Application number: CN202121053392.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄剑锋; 黄高标
Original assignee: Fujian Toubao Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Toubao Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-17
Filing date: 2021-05-17
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-17

Abstract

The application relates to an assembled wallboard, which comprises a prefabricated wallboard and a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is fixed on a wall body and used for installing the prefabricated wallboard; one side of the connecting piece, which is far away from the wall body, is provided with a mounting groove, a tooth-shaped groove is arranged in the mounting groove, and the tooth-shaped groove is positioned at the lower part of the mounting groove; and a positioning piece matched with the mounting groove is fixed on one side of the prefabricated wall board facing the wall body, and a tooth-shaped part matched with the tooth-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of the positioning piece. After the setting element of prefabricated wallboard inserted the mounting groove of connecting piece, prefabricated wallboard made profile of tooth portion and flute profile matching joint under the action of gravity of self, when needs demolish prefabricated wallboard, upwards the prefabricated wallboard of lifting made profile of tooth portion break away from the flute profile, can directly break away from the mounting groove with the setting element to make prefabricated wallboard break away from the wall body, whole dismantlement process can not cause the damage to prefabricated wallboard.

Description

Assembled wallboard

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type wallboard.

Background

With the acceleration of life rhythm of people, the assembly type construction industry is more and more frequently used in building construction engineering; the prefabricated building can be rapidly built by prefabricating the wallboard in a factory and carrying out on-site assembly on a construction site, and meanwhile, the generation of construction waste can be effectively reduced.

The existing assembled wallboard is usually fixed on the wall body directly by using bolts, however, when the prefabricated wallboard needs to be replaced due to damage or aging, the bolts need to be removed, and the wall body is easily damaged when the bolts are removed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the damage that the wall body received when prefabricated wallboard was dismantled, this application provides an assembled wallboard.

The application provides a fabricated wallboard adopts following technical scheme:

an assembled wallboard comprises a prefabricated wallboard and a connecting piece which is fixed on a wall body and used for installing the prefabricated wallboard; one side of the connecting piece, which is far away from the wall body, is provided with a mounting groove, a tooth-shaped groove is arranged in the mounting groove, and the tooth-shaped groove is positioned at the lower part of the mounting groove; one side of the prefabricated wall panel facing the wall body is fixedly provided with a positioning piece matched with the mounting groove, and the bottom of the positioning piece is provided with a tooth-shaped part matched with the tooth-shaped groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting piece is pre-fixed on the wall body, and after the positioning piece of the prefabricated wall board enters the mounting groove of the connecting piece, the tooth-shaped part of the positioning piece is matched and clamped with the tooth-shaped groove of the mounting groove under the action of the gravity of the prefabricated wall board, so that the prefabricated wall board is stably mounted on the wall body; when needs demolish prefabricated wallboard, make profile of tooth portion break away from the flute profile through the prefabricated wallboard of upwards lifting, can directly break away from the mounting groove with the setting element to pull down prefabricated wallboard fast, easy dismounting, and whole dismantlement process can not cause the damage to the wall body.

Optionally, the notch of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part and the tooth-shaped groove are located on the same side of the mounting groove.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, receive when the prefabricated wallboard receives the effort that acts on prefabricated wallboard, makes prefabricated wallboard keep away from to the wall body, the setting of spacing portion can reduce the possibility that profile of tooth portion breaks away from the flute profile, and then reduces the unexpected possibility that breaks away from the wall body of prefabricated wallboard.

Optionally, the tooth tip of the tooth-shaped groove is obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the mounting groove.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, set up the direction slope of the prong of flute towards the mounting groove tank bottom, when prefabricated wallboard received the effort that makes prefabricated wallboard remove to the direction of keeping away from the wall body, the removal of prefabricated wallboard is comparatively difficult, can further reduce the unexpected possibility that breaks away from the wall body of prefabricated wallboard.

Optionally, the prefabricated wall panel comprises a plurality of prefabricated wall panels, and after all the prefabricated wall panels are fixed on a wall body, gaps exist between every two adjacent prefabricated wall panels; and adjacent decorative components are arranged between the prefabricated wallboards and cover in the gaps.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the prefabricated wall board is damaged accidentally and needs to be replaced, the gap can provide lifting allowance for the prefabricated wall board, so that the prefabricated wall board positioned in the middle of the wall body can be directly lifted and separated from the corresponding connecting piece, and the convenience for disassembling the prefabricated wall board is greatly improved; after the prefabricated wallboard installation, cover the clearance through installing additional the decoration subassembly, can improve the wholeness and the aesthetic property of all prefabricated wallboards.

Optionally, the decoration assembly includes two decoration strips and an elastic member installed between the two decoration strips; and one side of each decorative strip, which faces the wall body, is fixedly provided with a stop block, and when the decorative assembly is arranged on an adjacent prefabricated wallboard, the elastic piece forces the stop block to abut against the adjacent prefabricated wallboard.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the decoration assembly is arranged on the adjacent prefabricated wall boards, the two stop blocks are respectively abutted against the prefabricated wall boards on the two sides by the elastic piece, so that the decoration assembly is stably arranged in the gap between the adjacent prefabricated wall boards; when prefabricated wallboard is dismantled to needs, make two ornamental strips be close to each other through oppression two ornamental strips, can conveniently demolish the decoration subassembly to direct lifting prefabricated wallboard makes prefabricated wallboard break away from the connecting piece that corresponds, the simple operation and quick.

Optionally, a ring-shaped sleeve is fixed on one side of the decorative strip facing the wall, a movable groove is formed in one side of the sleeve facing away from the decorative strip, and the elastic member is arranged in the movable groove; and a guide post matched with the movable groove is fixed on one side of the other decorative strip facing the wall body, and the guide post is inserted in the movable groove and abuts against the elastic piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeve is used for mounting the elastic piece, so that the corrosion and rusting conditions of the elastic piece exposed to air are reduced; the arrangement of the guide post can play a role in guiding when the two decorative strips are pressed to be close to each other.

Optionally, the notch of the movable groove is detachably provided with a ring cover for limiting the guide post to be separated from the movable groove.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the setting of ring closure is used for restricting the guide post to break away from the movable groove, can reduce the unexpected circumstances of losing of two ornamental strips after the decoration subassembly is dismantled, also can reduce the unexpected circumstances of losing of the elastic component in the movable groove after the decoration subassembly is dismantled.

Optionally, a rubber cushion layer is arranged on one side, facing the adjacent prefabricated wall panel, of the stop block.

Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the setting up of rubber bed course can reduce the contact stress between prefabricated wallboard and the rubber bed course when two ornamental strips receive the oppression and be close to each other, and then reduces the wearing and tearing that prefabricated wallboard and dog surface received.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the prefabricated wall board is lifted upwards to enable the tooth-shaped part to be separated from the tooth-shaped groove, so that the positioning piece can be directly separated from the mounting groove, the prefabricated wall board is quickly disassembled, and the prefabricated wall board cannot be damaged in the whole disassembling process;

2. the decorative components cover gaps between adjacent prefabricated wall boards, so that the integrity and the attractiveness of all the prefabricated wall boards can be improved;

3. when prefabricated wallboard is dismantled to needs, make two ornamental strips be close to each other through oppression two ornamental strips, can conveniently demolish the decoration subassembly to direct lifting prefabricated wallboard makes prefabricated wallboard break away from the connecting piece that corresponds, the simple operation and quick.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the positioning member and the connecting member in embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a prefabricated wall panel of example 1 of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an overall structural view of embodiment 2 of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an accessory module in embodiment 2 of the present application;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 5.

Description of reference numerals: 1. prefabricating a wallboard; 11. a positioning member; 111. a tooth-shaped portion; 2. a connecting member; 21. mounting grooves; 22. a toothed groove; 23. a limiting part; 3. a decorative component; 31. a first trim strip; 311. a sleeve; 3111. a movable groove; 312. a ring cover; 32. a second trim strip; 321. a guide post; 322. a limiting block; 33. an elastic member; 34. a stopper; 341. a clamping part; 35. a rubber cushion layer; 4. a wall body.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

Example 1:

the embodiment of the application discloses an assembled wallboard.

Referring to fig. 1, an assembled wallboard includes prefabricated wallboard 1 of polylith and is fixed in wall body 4, is used for installing connecting piece 2 of prefabricated wallboard 1, and after all prefabricated wallboard 1 in this application embodiment were fixed in wall body 4, laminating each other between the adjacent prefabricated wallboard 1.

Referring to fig. 2, a mounting groove 21 is formed in one side of the connecting member 2 away from the wall 4, a tooth-shaped groove 22 is formed in the mounting groove 21, and the tooth-shaped groove 22 is located on the lower groove wall of the mounting groove 21; in the application, the tooth tips of the tooth-shaped grooves 22 are obliquely arranged towards the bottom of the mounting groove 21; the notch of the mounting groove 21 is provided with a limiting part 23 extending upwards, and the limiting part 23 is positioned on the lower groove wall of the mounting groove 21 and is adjacent to the tooth-shaped groove 22.

Referring to fig. 2, a positioning member 11 is fixed on one side of the prefabricated wall panel 1 facing the wall 4, and the width of the positioning member 11 is equal to the width of the installation groove 21, so as to limit the transverse movement of the prefabricated wall panel 1; the bottom of the positioning piece 11 is provided with a tooth-shaped part 111 matched with the tooth-shaped groove 22, and the tooth-shaped part 111 is close to one side of the positioning piece 11 far away from the prefabricated wall panel 1; the maximum distance from the tooth-shaped part 111 to the top of the positioning part 11 is not more than the distance from the limiting part 23 to the upper groove wall of the mounting groove 21, so that the positioning part 11 can be directly inserted into the mounting groove 21; after the positioning member 11 enters the mounting groove 21, the prefabricated wall panel 1 is clamped in the tooth-shaped groove 22 under the action of self gravity, so that the tooth-shaped portion 111 of the positioning member 11 is matched with the tooth-shaped groove 22, and one side of the tooth-shaped portion 111, which is close to the prefabricated wall panel 1, abuts against the limiting portion 23, so that the prefabricated wall panel 1 is stably mounted on the wall 4.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, the quantity that this application embodiment will be fixed in setting element 11 of a prefabricated wallboard 1 sets up to four, and four setting element 11 evenly distributed are in four corners of prefabricated wallboard 1, and each setting element 11 all matches the joint with connecting piece 2, have greatly improved prefabricated wallboard 1 and have installed in the steadiness of wall body 4.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows:

after the positioning piece 11 of the prefabricated wall panel 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 21 of the connecting piece 2, the prefabricated wall panel 1 enables the tooth-shaped part 111 of the positioning piece 11 to be matched and clamped with the tooth-shaped groove 22 of the mounting groove 21 under the action of self gravity, so that the prefabricated wall panel 1 is stably mounted on the wall 4; during this 1 installations of prefabricated wallboard, need be installed earlier and be located 4 bottom prefabricated wallboard 1 of wall body, install the prefabricated wallboard 1 that is located the top again, prefabricated wallboard 1 after the installation can support prefabricated wallboard 1 of below to the removal of restriction prefabricated wallboard 1 in vertical direction.

When the prefabricated wall panel 1 needs to be disassembled, the prefabricated wall panel 1 is lifted upwards to enable the tooth-shaped part 111 to be separated from the tooth-shaped groove 22, and the positioning piece 11 can be directly separated from the mounting groove 21, so that the prefabricated wall panel 1 can be quickly disassembled, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the prefabricated wall panel 1 cannot be damaged in the whole disassembling process; the other prefabricated wall panels 1 above the prefabricated wall panel 1 need to be dismantled one by one from high to low during dismantling.

Example 2:

the embodiment of the application discloses an assembled wallboard.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the assembled wallboard disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is different from embodiment 1 in that:

after all prefabricated wallboard 1 in this application embodiment is fixed in wall body 4, there is the clearance between the adjacent prefabricated wallboard 1, and this clearance can provide the surplus for prefabricated wallboard 1's lifting, can directly the prefabricated wallboard 1 that the lifting corresponds when making the prefabricated wallboard 1 of changing the damage to dismantle prefabricated wallboard 1 fast.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a decorative component 3 is installed between adjacent prefabricated wall panels 1, and the decorative component 3 covers the gap to improve the integrity of all the prefabricated wall panels 1 when installed on the wall 4; the trim component 3 comprises two trim strips, which are respectively provided as a first trim strip 31 and a second trim strip 32, and an elastic element 33 mounted between the two trim strips.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a sleeve 311 is fixed on one side of the first trim strip 31 facing the wall 4, the sleeve 311 in the embodiment of the present application is in a ring segment shape, a movable groove 3111 is formed in an end portion of the sleeve 311 facing away from the first trim strip 31, and the elastic member 33 is installed in the movable groove 3111; the elastic member 33 in this application is provided as a spring; the notch threaded connection of activity groove 3111 has ring lid 312, and the groove of stepping down has been seted up at the middle part of ring lid 312.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a guide post 321 is fixed on one side of the second decorative strip 32 facing the wall 4, and the guide post 321 can pass through the abdicating slot; the end part of one end of the guide post 321 departing from the second decorative strip 32 is connected with a limit block 322 in a threaded manner, the outer diameter of the limit block 322 is larger than that of the guide post 321, and the outer diameter of the limit block 322 is equal to the inner diameter of the movable groove 3111.

During installation, the guide post 321 penetrates through the ring cover 312, and the limiting block 322 is connected to the guide post 321 through threads; the guide post 321 is inserted into the movable groove 3111, so that the limiting block 322 abuts against the elastic member 33, and finally the ring cover 312 is screwed to the notch of the movable groove 3111; after the guide post 321 is installed in the movable groove 3111, the elastic member 33 is always in a compressed state, and the elastic force of the elastic member 33 causes the stopper 322 to normally abut against the ring cover 312 to prevent the guide post 321 from being separated from the movable groove 3111, at this time, the first decorative strip 31 and the second decorative strip 32 are in a horizontal state.

Referring to fig. 5, the side of the first decorative strip 31 facing the wall 4 and the side of the second decorative strip 32 facing the wall 4 are both fixed with a stop 34, and when the decoration device 3 is installed in the gap between the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 1, the two stops 34 respectively abut against the adjacent prefabricated wall panels 1 under the elastic force of the elastic member 33, so that the stability of the decoration device 3 after installation is improved.

Referring to fig. 5, a rubber cushion layer 35 is bonded to one side of each block 34 facing to the adjacent prefabricated wall panel 1, so as to reduce the abrasion between the block 34 and the prefabricated wall panel 1; the rubber cushion layer 35 in the embodiment of the application is made of damping rubber materials, so that the friction force between the prefabricated wall board 1 and the rubber cushion layer 35 is improved, and the possibility that the decoration component 3 is accidentally separated from the gap is reduced; dog 34 is fixed with flexible joint portion 341 near one side of wall body 4, and joint portion 341 can support in prefabricated wallboard 1 near one side of wall body 4, further reduces the unexpected possibility that breaks away from the clearance of decorating subassembly 3.

The implementation principle of embodiment 2 of the present application is as follows:

when local prefabricated wallboard 1 damages and needs to be changed, demolish through the decoration subassembly 3 with this prefabricated wallboard 1 top, can directly lift prefabricated wallboard 1 that damages and make prefabricated wallboard 1 break away from setting element 11, greatly improved the convenience when prefabricated wallboard 1 changes.

When the decoration assembly 3 is disassembled, the first decoration strip 31 and the second decoration strip 32 are close to each other by pressing the first decoration strip 31 and the second decoration strip 32, and the two stop blocks 34 can be separated from the adjacent prefabricated wall boards 1 respectively, so that the decoration assembly 3 can be conveniently disassembled, and the operation is simple, convenient and quick.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the above, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled wallboard, its characterized in that: comprises a prefabricated wall board (1) and a connecting piece (2) which is fixed on a wall body (4) and is used for installing the prefabricated wall board (1); one side of the connecting piece (2) departing from the wall body (4) is provided with an installation groove (21), a tooth-shaped groove (22) is arranged in the installation groove (21), and the tooth-shaped groove (22) is positioned at the lower part of the installation groove (21); prefabricated wallboard (1) is fixed with setting element (11) with mounting groove (21) looks adaptation towards one side of wall body (4), the bottom of setting element (11) is equipped with profile of tooth portion (111) with profile of tooth groove (22) looks adaptation.

2. The assembled wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the notch department of mounting groove (21) is equipped with spacing portion (23), spacing portion (23) and flute profile (22) are located the same one side of mounting groove (21).

3. The assembled wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the tooth tips of the tooth-shaped grooves (22) are obliquely arranged towards the direction of the bottoms of the mounting grooves (21).

4. The assembled wallboard of claim 1, wherein: the wall comprises a plurality of prefabricated wall boards (1), and after all the prefabricated wall boards (1) are fixed on a wall body (4), gaps exist between every two adjacent prefabricated wall boards (1); adjacent install between prefabricated wallboard (1) and decorate subassembly (3), it covers in the clearance to decorate subassembly (3).

5. The assembled wallboard of claim 4, wherein: the decoration component (3) comprises two decoration strips and an elastic piece (33) arranged between the two decoration strips; and one side of each decorative strip, which faces the wall body (4), is fixedly provided with a stop block (34), and when the decorative component (3) is arranged on the adjacent prefabricated wall panel (1), the elastic component (33) forces the stop block (34) to abut against the adjacent prefabricated wall panel (1).

6. The assembled wallboard of claim 5, wherein: one side, facing the wall body (4), of the decorative strip is fixedly provided with a segment-shaped sleeve (311), one side, facing away from the decorative strip, of the sleeve (311) is provided with a movable groove (3111), and the elastic piece (33) is arranged in the movable groove (3111); and one side of the other decorative strip, which faces the wall body (4), is fixedly provided with a guide post (321) matched with the movable groove (3111), and the guide post (321) is inserted into the movable groove (3111) and abuts against the elastic part (33).

7. The assembled wallboard of claim 6, wherein: the notch of the movable groove (3111) is detachably provided with a ring cover (312) used for limiting the guide post (321) to be separated from the movable groove (3111).

8. The assembled wallboard of claim 5, wherein: and a rubber cushion layer (35) is arranged on one side, facing the adjacent prefabricated wall board (1), of the stop block (34).