CN214738515U - Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern - Google Patents

Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214738515U
CN214738515U CN202120141802.XU CN202120141802U CN214738515U CN 214738515 U CN214738515 U CN 214738515U CN 202120141802 U CN202120141802 U CN 202120141802U CN 214738515 U CN214738515 U CN 214738515U
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water
water tank
spring
pressure
tank body
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CN202120141802.XU
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刘元坤
王志维
于艾鑫
封晓英
刘红润
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a manual booster-type water conservation flushing tank for solve the problem that traditional stool pot bath wastes water resource. The specific content comprises the following steps: a closed water tank and matched devices such as a piston, a spring, a pulley, a lever, a valve and the like. When the toilet is flushed after defecation, the flushing button is pressed, the lever connected with the button is pressed down, the buckle for fixing the spring on the lever is separated from the spring, the spring which is stretched to a fixed position in advance starts to contract, the piston connected with the spring synchronously moves downwards to apply pressure in the closed water tank, and after the pressure in the water tank reaches a certain value, the electromagnetic valve controlled by the electric contact pressure gauge is automatically opened to flush. After the washing water, the solenoid valve is closed, and the inlet tube begins to intake to manual with the piston that manpower utilized the runner to connect it is raised, make the spring get back to the settlement position again, fixed by the card knot, treat that the washing water in-process repeats above-mentioned process and carry out the pressure boost and wash by water next time. The water tank is used for storing energy through manpower and pressurizing through a spring so as to achieve the pressurizing effect and further enable the toilet stool to be efficient and clean and save water.

Description

Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a toilet flushing system technical field especially relates to a pressure-charged water-saving flushing tank with manpower drive.
Background
There are two main types of toilet flush tanks: gravity type and pressure type, the gravity type structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the structure is a conventional structure of the toilet water tank, and the gravity type water tank is suitable for the condition that the water quantity and the water pressure supply conditions are good; the pressure type adopts a closed water tank, and the water in the water tank is pressurized and then is flushed, so that the flushing efficiency is improved, and the water-saving effect is achieved. Most rural areas do not have a perfect municipal tap water pipe network, the water pressure and the water quantity cannot be guaranteed, water resources are scarce, generally, the reclaimed water obtained after the high-quality miscellaneous drainage in a living room is treated is used as a flushing water source, if the conventional gravity type water tank is still used for flushing, for the non-siphon type low-price ceramic squatting pans which are mostly adopted in the rural areas, the water consumption is large, the economic benefit is poor, the efficiency is low, and the sewage is difficult to store and treat due to the large water consumption.
Therefore, the application of the gravity type water tank in the rural toilet reconstruction is hindered. The pressure type water tank attracts attention due to the advantages of high flushing pressure and water saving. However, the pressure type water tank also has the defects of complex structure, large energy consumption and high cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel booster-type flushing tank, on the basis of the original advantage of remaining pressure type water tank, improved its structure and power supply to try to adapt to the rural water condition.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a manual booster-type water-saving flushing water tank is formed by modifying a conventional pressure water tank, and the main modification idea is to increase a pressurizing device and an energy storage device. The water tank body is structurally improved or hung externally, an additional tank body is not required to be added, the basic structure of the water tank is kept, the installation mode is similar to that of a conventional water tank, and the water tank is simple and convenient to improve.
The device specifically comprises a water tank body (1), a pressurizing device, an energy storage device and a matching device; the pressurizing device comprises a closed piston (5), a pulley block (6) and a rotating wheel (7), a user shakes the rotating wheel (7), and the rotating wheel (7) drives the closed piston (5) to move in the water tank body (1) through the pulley block (6); the energy storage device comprises a spring (3) and a buckle (4), wherein the spring (3) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank body (1), one end of the spring is fixed on the water tank body (1), the other end of the spring is fixed on the closed piston (5), and the spring moves upwards along with the closed piston (5) and is used for storing energy; the lever buckle (4) is positioned on the outer side of the water tank body (1) and used for fixing the spring (3) at a specified position; the matched device comprises a flushing button (10), a pressure gauge (2) and a water inlet ball float valve; the flushing button (10) is used for enabling the spring (3) to slide off the lever buckle (4) for flushing; the pressure gauge (2) is used for monitoring and displaying the pressure in the water tank body (1); the water inlet ball float valve is used for controlling water inlet of the water tank body (1).
Furthermore, a pressure-controlled float valve (9) is arranged, and the pressure-controlled float valve (9) is used for opening the water outlet after the pressure in the water tank body (1) reaches the set pressure.
Furthermore, a plurality of lever buckles (4) are arranged at different designated positions to form multi-stage flushing.
Furthermore, the closed piston (5) comprises a thin-wall steel barrel outside the top cover and half of the height of the water tank, and is used for ensuring the sealing effect.
Energy storage process: when the user hand-shakes the runner, raise the piston through the assembly pulley, the spring is elongated until being fixed by the buckle. And a multi-stage bayonet can be arranged according to actual requirements.
The water inlet process comprises the following steps: due to the sealing property between the piston and the wall of the water tank, the piston is in a negative pressure state below the water tank in the lifting process, and when the preset pressure is reached, the water inlet floating ball valve is opened to suck water in the low-level water storage tank into the water tank, so that the water inlet process of the water tank is completed.
And (3) a pressurization process: after water is full of the space of the water tank, the flushing button is pressed, the spring slides down from the buckle, and then the piston is pulled by the spring to move downwards to extrude the space in the water tank, so that water is pressurized.
Flushing process: the water inlet float valve is closed, and the electromagnetic valve of the water outlet is also closed. Along with the continuous increase of the internal pressure of the water tank, when a pressure gauge arranged at the lower part of the water tank monitors that the pressure reaches a preset value, a pressure control ball float valve (9) is opened to flush water.
In order to achieve the effect of saving water, the buckle is provided with three gears, if the flushing is not completed once, the flushing button can be pressed once again, and the high-pressure flushing is performed once again, so that the flushing effect is improved through pressurization, and the effect of saving water is achieved by controlling the water yield.
Advantageous effects
The device can achieve the effect of pressurizing and saving water through the assembly of some simple components. Compared with the common pressurized water tank, the equipment manufacturing and installation cost is lower, the energy consumption is less, the device is suitable for being popularized in vast rural areas, and the device contributes to toilet improvement in rural villages. The pressure type water tank is structurally improved and supplies power, and the application of the pressure type water tank in toilet improvement in rural villages is greatly improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the apparatus in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the device in the example;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the device in an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the piston in the embodiment.
The device comprises a water tank body 1, a pressure gauge 2, a spring 3, a buckle 4, a sealing piston 5, a pulley block 6, a rotating wheel 7, a water inlet ball float valve 8, a pressure gauge controlled electromagnetic valve 9 and a flushing button 10.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the water tank will be described more fully and carefully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms of art used hereinafter have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The use of the term of art herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the water tank comprises a water tank body (1), a sealing piston and a sealing device (5) thereof, a spring (3) connected with the piston, a buckle (4) for fixing the piston to enable the spring to store force and control flushing water quantity, a pulley block (6) connected with the piston, a rotating wheel (7) for enabling a person to manually pull the piston, a ball float valve (8) of a water inlet pipeline, a pressure gauge (2) and a solenoid valve (9) controlled by the pressure gauge, and a button (10) which needs to be pressed when the person flushes water.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present embodiment is a pressurized water-saving toilet flushing device based on human power supply, which can be installed at a high position in a toilet room or other suitable installation position, according to the pressure and land conditions required by flushing. The key structure of the device comprises a water tank body (1), a sealing piston (5) capable of moving up and down, a spring (3) connected to the piston and storing work of a person, a pulley block (6) and a rotating wheel (7) which can achieve the effect of energy storage of the spring by pulling the piston, and an electromagnetic valve (9) for controlling water outlet of the water tank by a pressure gauge.
Worth to explain, the buckle (4) and the spring (3) are arranged on two sides of the water tank.
It is worth mentioning that the spring (3) is connected to a connecting body of which the piston protrudes on both sides of the water tank.
It is worth to say that the buckles (4) are arranged on two sides of the piston like the spring (3) and are used for clamping the protruding part of the piston.
It is worth to say that, except for the top cover, the sealing piston (5) is connected with a thin-wall steel barrel with the length being about half of the height of the water tank or other materials at the position close to the inner wall of the water tank in order to ensure the sealing effect.
The specific detailed steps of the operation are as follows,
in the water inlet stage, after the water inlet pipe is connected with the tap water or the low-level water storage tank, before flushing, a person passes through the rotating wheel (7), the lifting sealing piston (5) moves upwards, the protruding parts of the piston and the two sides move upwards along the clamping groove reserved on the water tank, in order to guarantee the sealing effect, air leakage from the clamping groove is prevented, the lower part of the piston is provided with the steel cylinder, and the sealing effect can be effectively improved. Form the negative pressure in the box, ball-cock assembly (8) are opened into water, promote in the water source entering water tank that is in the low position, this is water tank (1) the stage of intaking, in the in-process that sealed piston (5) upwards shifted, sealed piston (5) can be respectively through buckle (4), there is obvious "crack" sound, can judge water level in the water tank according to outside viewing device and crack sound, the buckle groove is 45 trapezoidal draw-in groove that makes progress, both can accomplish to make piston 5 not receive too much hindrance when the upward movement, also can control the water yield when washing by water. The upper edge of the clamping groove with the highest water level is horizontal, and the clamping groove can obviously feel that the clamping groove cannot rotate continuously in the rotation process, so that the water tank is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that a person rotates the rotating wheel (7) continuously. After the water inlet is finished, the water inlet ball cock (8) and the water outlet are both closed by the electromagnetic valve (9) controlled by the pressure gauge, and the spring (3) is stressed and extended in the water inlet process, but cannot be freely contracted due to being fixed in the clamping groove, so that an energy storage effect is achieved.
In the water outlet stage, a user presses a flushing button (10) connected with the buckle (4) through a lever to enable the buckle (4) to bounce, the sealing piston (5) is not fixed any more, the spring (3) connected with the sealing piston (5) can be freely contracted to pressurize the water tank (1), and the spring (3) is arranged behind the button and can be gradually reset after being pressed. The electromagnetic valve (9) of the water outlet is controlled by the pressure gauge (2), and the electromagnetic valve (9) can be automatically opened after the pressure reaches a set value. By setting a fixed cracking pressure, the constant flushing pressure can be ensured. At the in-process of spring (3) shrink, sealed piston (5) can meet next a set of buckle (4), and at this moment spring (3) stop the shrink, and this is equivalent to accomplished a bath process, if wash the effect and not reach the requirement, can press the bath button (10) once more, then can carry out the next time and wash the process, through setting up buckle (4), can reach when guaranteeing the bath effect, obtain the water conservation effect.

Claims (5)

1. A manual booster-type water-saving flushing water tank is based on a pressure type water tank body (1), wherein the water tank body (1) comprises a water inlet, a water outlet and sliding grooves on two sides, and is characterized by further comprising a pressure device, an energy storage device and a matching device; wherein,
the pressurizing device comprises a closed piston (5), a pulley block (6) and a rotating wheel (7), a user shakes the rotating wheel (7), and the rotating wheel (7) drives the closed piston (5) to move in the water tank body (1) through the pulley block (6); the closed piston (5) and the water tank body (1) form a closed space;
the energy storage device comprises a spring (3) and a buckle (4), wherein the spring (3) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank body (1), one end of the spring is fixed on the water tank body (1), the other end of the spring is fixed on the closed piston (5), and the spring moves upwards along with the closed piston (5) and is used for storing energy; the lever buckle (4) is positioned on the outer side of the water tank body (1) and used for fixing the spring (3) at a specified position;
the matching device comprises a button (10), and the button (10) is used for enabling the spring (3) to slide off the lever buckle (4) to pressurize the water tank body (1).
2. A manually pressurized, water-saving flush tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: furthermore, a pressure-controlled float valve (9) and a pressure gauge (2) are arranged, and the pressure-controlled float valve (9) is used for opening a water outlet to flush water when the pressure in the water tank body (1) reaches a set pressure; the pressure gauge (2) is used for monitoring and displaying the pressure in the water tank body (1).
3. A manually pressurized, water-saving flush tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: furthermore, a water inlet ball float valve (8) is arranged, and the water inlet ball float valve (8) is used for controlling the water inlet of the water tank body (1) according to the pressure of the water tank body (1).
4. A manually pressurized, water-saving flush tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: furthermore, a plurality of lever buckles (4) are arranged at different designated positions to form multi-stage flushing.
5. A manually pressurized, water-saving flush tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: furthermore, the closed piston (5) comprises a thin-wall steel barrel with the height of one half of the water tank outside the top cover, and is used for ensuring the sealing effect.
CN202120141802.XU 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern Active CN214738515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120141802.XU CN214738515U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120141802.XU CN214738515U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214738515U true CN214738515U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78640248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120141802.XU Active CN214738515U (en) 2021-01-19 2021-01-19 Manual booster water-saving flushing cistern

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214738515U (en)

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