CN214738186U - Deep foundation pit drainage structure - Google Patents
Deep foundation pit drainage structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN214738186U CN214738186U CN202121184901.2U CN202121184901U CN214738186U CN 214738186 U CN214738186 U CN 214738186U CN 202121184901 U CN202121184901 U CN 202121184901U CN 214738186 U CN214738186 U CN 214738186U
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- foundation pit
- water pump
- lifting rope
- drainage structure
- deep foundation
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Abstract
The application provides a deep foundation pit drainage structure, which belongs to the field of foundation pit drainage and comprises a fixing mechanism and a drainage mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a foundation pit, a fixing plate, a transmission rod and a motor, the fixing plate is arranged on the surface of the foundation pit, a first through hole is formed in the surface of the fixing plate, an air cushion is fixed on one side, opposite to a lifting rope, of a support plate, the surface of a water pump is connected with the lifting rope, the water pump is hung on one side of the support plate through the lifting rope, the drainage pipe extends out of the foundation pit from the support plate and the air cushion, a liquid level switch is fixed on the inner wall of the foundation pit and is electrically connected with the water pump, the deep foundation pit drainage structure utilizes the air cushion and the water pump which float at the bottom of the foundation pit to enable the water level to be controlled in a certain range all the time, and the air cushion can protect people who accidentally fall, when the device is removed, the sundries in the device can be taken away at the same time, and the use is safe and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a foundation ditch drainage field particularly, relates to a deep foundation ditch drainage structures.
Background
The deep foundation pit is an engineering with the excavation depth of more than 5 meters (including 5 meters) or the excavation depth of less than 5 meters, but the geological conditions, the surrounding environment and underground pipelines are particularly complex, the foundation pit engineering mainly comprises the design and construction of a foundation pit supporting system and the excavation of earthwork, the deep foundation pit is a system engineering with strong comprehensiveness, geotechnical engineering and structural engineering technicians are required to be closely matched, and the foundation pit supporting system is a temporary structure and is not needed after the construction of the underground engineering is finished.
Because the degree of depth is darker, inside easy ponding and debris, because inside constantly ponding is not in time with the water take away the words, someone falls into and has life danger, and inside debris clearance is more inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate for above not enough, the application provides a deep basal pit drainage structures, has solved inside ponding in case someone falls into there is life danger and inside debris clearance inconvenient problem.
The application is realized as follows:
the application provides a deep basal pit drainage structures, including fixed establishment and drainage mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a foundation pit, a fixing plate, transmission rods and a motor, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the surface of the foundation pit, a first through hole is formed in the surface of the fixing plate, the number of the transmission rods is two, the transmission rods are rotatably connected to the two sides of the first through hole in the surface of the fixing plate, the motor is fixed to the surface of the fixing plate, and the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission rods.
The drainage mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an air cushion, a water pump and a liquid level switch, wherein a lifting rope is connected to the surface of the supporting plate, the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod, the air cushion is fixed to one side, opposite to the supporting plate, of the lifting rope, the surface of the water pump is connected with the lifting rope, the water pump is connected to one side of the supporting plate in a hanging mode through the lifting rope, the output end of the water pump is connected with a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe extends out of the foundation pit from the supporting plate and the air cushion, the liquid level switch is fixed to the inner wall of the foundation pit, and the liquid level switch is electrically connected with the water pump.
In the implementation process, the fixed plate is put on the surface of the foundation pit, when the depth of accumulated water in the foundation pit is deeper and deeper, the air cushion floats to jack the supporting plate, the water pump is also pulled up by the air cushion through the lifting rope at one end, when the water level exceeds the liquid level switch, the liquid level switch is turned on to drain the water, the water is drained out of the foundation pit through the drain pipe, when a person accidentally falls, the water drops on the surface of the supporting plate, the falling impact force of the person is reduced due to the buoyancy of the air cushion and the water below the supporting plate, and the person cannot fall into the water, when the device needs to be removed, the motor drives the transmission rod, the lifting rope on the transmission rod pulls up the supporting plate, the falling sundries on the surface of the supporting plate can be lifted up along with the lifting rope, the air cushion and the water pump floating at the bottom of the foundation pit are utilized by the deep foundation pit drainage structure, the water level is always controlled within a certain range, the air cushion can protect the unexpected person, and the internal sundries can also fall simultaneously when the device is removed, the use is safe and convenient.
In a specific embodiment, the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a second through hole, and the drain pipe extends out of the foundation pit from the second through hole.
In the implementation process, the second through hole is used for penetrating the drain pipe and the lifting rope.
In a specific embodiment, first hooks are fixed on two sides of the supporting plate, and the lifting rope is tied on the first hooks.
In the implementation process, the first hook is convenient for fixing the lifting rope and the supporting plate.
In a specific embodiment, a second hook is fixed on one side of the supporting plate close to the second through hole, and the water pump is hung on the second hook through the lifting rope.
In the implementation process, the second hook is used for hooking the water pump, so that the water pump can be suspended below the supporting plate, and the water pump is prevented from sucking bottom sludge.
In a specific embodiment, a support is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, and two ends of the transmission rod are rotatably connected to the surface of the support.
In the above implementation, the support is used to fix the transmission rod.
In a specific embodiment, a driving wheel is installed at one end of the driving rod, a driving belt is arranged on the driving wheel, and the driving belt is in driving connection with the motor.
In the above implementation, the transmission wheel and the transmission belt are used to assist the transmission between the motor and the transmission rod.
In a specific embodiment, a take-up pulley is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and one end of the lifting rope is wound on the take-up pulley.
In the implementation process, the take-up pulley is used for collecting the lifting rope.
In a specific implementation scheme, a filter cover is arranged on the outer side of the water pump, and the filter cover is sleeved on the surface of the water pump.
In the implementation process, the filter cover can prevent sundries such as sludge from being sucked into the motor.
In a specific embodiment, the level switch is disposed above the pallet.
In the implementation process, water with a certain depth is always arranged inside the foundation pit part, so that the supporting plate and the air cushion float, and the effect of protecting people who accidentally drop is achieved.
In a specific embodiment, a manual switch is installed on one side of the fixing plate, and the manual switch is electrically connected with the water pump.
In the implementation process, the manual switch is used for manually draining water to drain water below the liquid level switch.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first view angle of a deep foundation pit drainage structure provided by an embodiment of the application;
fig. 2 is a second view structural schematic diagram of a deep foundation pit drainage structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an air cushion structure provided in the present application.
In the figure: 100-a securing mechanism; 110-a foundation pit; 120-a fixed plate; 121 — a first via; 122-a support; 130-a transmission rod; 131-a transmission wheel; 132-a take-up pulley; 140-a motor; 160-manual switch; 200-a drainage mechanism; 210-a pallet; 211-a lifting rope; 212-a second via; 213-a first hook; 214-a second hook; 220-air cushion; 230-a water pump; 231-a drain pipe; 232-a filter mantle; 240-liquid level switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and thus should not be considered limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a technical solution: a deep foundation pit drainage structure comprises a fixing mechanism 100 and a drainage mechanism 200, wherein the drainage mechanism 200 is hung on the fixing mechanism 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing mechanism 100 includes a foundation pit 110, a fixing plate 120, the water level switch comprises a transmission rod 130 and a motor 140, wherein a fixing plate 120 is erected on the surface of the foundation pit 110, a first through hole 121 is formed in the surface of the fixing plate 120, two transmission rods 130 are arranged, the two transmission rods 130 are rotatably connected to two sides of the first through hole 121 in the surface of the fixing plate 120, a support 122 is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 120, two ends of the transmission rod 130 are rotatably connected to the surface of the support 122, a transmission wheel 131 is arranged at one end of the transmission rod 130, a transmission belt is arranged on the transmission wheel 131 and is in transmission connection with the motor 140, a take-up pulley 132 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 130, one end of a lifting rope 211 is wound on the take-up pulley 132, the motor 140 is fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 120, the motor 140 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 130, a manual switch 160 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 120, the manual switch 160 is electrically connected with the water pump 230, and the manual switch 160 is used for manually draining water below the water level switch 240.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the drainage mechanism 200 includes a support plate 210, an air cushion 220, a water pump 230 and a liquid level switch 240, the surface of the support plate 210 is connected with a lifting rope 211, the lifting rope 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 130, the two sides of the support plate 210 are fixed with first hooks 213, the lifting rope 211 is fastened to the first hooks 213, one side of the support plate 210 close to the second through holes 212 is fixed with second hooks 214, the water pump 230 is hung on the second hooks 214 through the lifting rope 211, the air cushion 220 is fixed to one side of the support plate 210 opposite to the lifting rope 211, the surface of the water pump 230 is connected with the lifting rope 211, the water pump 230 is hung on one side of the support plate 210 through the lifting rope 211, the output end of the water pump 230 is connected with a drainage pipe 231, the outer side of the water pump 230 is provided with a filter cover 232, the filter cover 232 is sleeved on the surface of the water pump 230, the drainage pipe 231 extends out of the foundation pit 110 from the support plate 210 and the air cushion 220, the liquid level switch 240 is fixed on the inner wall of the foundation pit 110, the liquid level switch 240 is electrically connected with the water pump 230, the level switch 240 is disposed above the pallet 210.
Specifically, this deep basal pit drainage structures's theory of operation: when the device works, the fixing plate 120 is put on the surface of the foundation pit 110, when the depth of accumulated water in the foundation pit 110 is deeper and deeper, the air cushion 220 floats to jack the supporting plate 210, the water pump 230 is also pulled up by the air cushion 220 through the lifting rope 211 at one end, when the water level exceeds the liquid level switch 240, the liquid level switch 240 turns on the water pump 230 to drain water, the water is drained out of the foundation pit 110 through the drain pipe 231, when a person falls carelessly, the water drops on the surface of the supporting plate 210, because the air cushion 220 and the buoyancy of the water exist below the supporting plate 210, the falling impact force of the person is reduced, and the person can not fall into the water, when the device needs to be removed, the motor 140 drives the transmission rod 130, the lifting rope 211 on the transmission rod 130 pulls up the supporting plate 210, and sundries falling on the surface of the supporting plate 210 can also be lifted along with the lifting rope.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A deep foundation pit drainage structure is characterized by comprising
The fixing mechanism (100) comprises a foundation pit (110), a fixing plate (120), two transmission rods (130) and motors (140), wherein the fixing plate (120) is erected on the surface of the foundation pit (110), a first through hole (121) is formed in the surface of the fixing plate (120), the number of the transmission rods (130) is two, the two transmission rods (130) are rotatably connected to two sides of the first through hole (121) in the surface of the fixing plate (120), the motors (140) are fixed on the surface of the fixing plate (120), and the motors (140) are in transmission connection with the transmission rods (130);
a drainage mechanism (200), wherein the drainage mechanism (200) comprises a supporting plate (210), an air cushion (220), a water pump (230) and a liquid level switch (240), the surface of the supporting plate (210) is connected with a lifting rope (211), the lifting rope (211) is respectively and fixedly connected with the surface of the transmission rod (130), the air cushion (220) is fixed on one side of the supporting plate (210) opposite to the lifting rope (211), the surface of the water pump (230) is connected with the lifting rope (211), the water pump (230) is hung on one side of the supporting plate (210) through the lifting rope (211), the output end of the water pump (230) is connected with a drain pipe (231), the drain pipe (231) extends out of the foundation pit (110) from the supporting plate (210) and the air cushion (220), the liquid level switch (240) is fixed on the inner wall of the foundation pit (110), and the liquid level switch (240) is electrically connected with the water pump (230).
2. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a second through hole (212) is formed in the surface of the supporting plate (210), and the drainage pipe (231) extends out of the foundation pit (110) from the second through hole (212).
3. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein first hooks (213) are fixed to both sides of the supporting plate (210), and the lifting rope (211) is fastened to the first hooks (213).
4. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 2, wherein a second hook (214) is fixed to one side of the supporting plate (210) close to the second through hole (212), and the water pump (230) is hung on the second hook (214) through the lifting rope (211).
5. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a support (122) is installed on the surface of the fixing plate (120), and the two ends of the transmission rod (130) are rotatably connected to the surface of the support (122).
6. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 4, wherein a driving wheel (131) is installed at one end of the driving rod (130), a driving belt is arranged on the driving wheel (131), and the driving belt is in driving connection with the motor (140).
7. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a take-up pulley (132) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (130), and one end of the lifting rope (211) is wound on the take-up pulley (132).
8. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a filter cover (232) is arranged on the outer side of the water pump (230), and the filter cover (232) is sleeved on the surface of the water pump (230).
9. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein the liquid level switch (240) is disposed above the support plate (210).
10. The deep foundation pit drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein a manual switch (160) is installed at one side of the fixing plate (120), and the manual switch (160) is electrically connected with the water pump (230).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121184901.2U CN214738186U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Deep foundation pit drainage structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121184901.2U CN214738186U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Deep foundation pit drainage structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214738186U true CN214738186U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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| CN202121184901.2U Active CN214738186U (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Deep foundation pit drainage structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114263363A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-01 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | Tower deep basal pit excavation adit safety device |
| CN114370055A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-04-19 | 朱飞 | Based on buoyancy start-up formula foundation ditch automatic drainage system |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202121184901.2U patent/CN214738186U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114263363A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-01 | 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 | Tower deep basal pit excavation adit safety device |
| CN114370055A (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2022-04-19 | 朱飞 | Based on buoyancy start-up formula foundation ditch automatic drainage system |
| CN114370055B (en) * | 2022-01-22 | 2024-04-12 | 朱飞 | Automatic foundation pit drainage system based on buoyancy starting |
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