CN214737733U

CN214737733U - Deicing device for road and bridge

Info

Publication number: CN214737733U
Application number: CN202120295560.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘继贤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-02
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

The application discloses defroster for road and bridge, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box outer wall bottom fixed connection base top center department, base bottom four corners fixed connection pulley, box outer wall left side top fixed connection fixed plate one side, fixed plate top fixed connection safety cover, the second motor is cup jointed to the safety cover inner chamber is fixed, the second motor output rotates to connect and runs through the fixed plate, just second motor output fixed connection cavity axle outer wall top. Through starting the second motor, the second motor drives the cavity axle and rotates, descend along second threaded rod direction with cavity axle screw-thread fit's second threaded rod under the restriction of slide bar and spout, and the second threaded rod drives the shovel board and descends, until with shovel board bottom contact road ground, the decline of slide bar cooperation second threaded rod slides in the spout simultaneously, increases the stability of shovel board decline process, at the in-process that the device removed, drives the shovel board and shovels ice on ground.

Description

Deicing device for road and bridge

Technical Field

The application relates to a deicing device, in particular to a deicing device for roads and bridges.

Background

The road is the infrastructure that supplies various trackless vehicles and pedestrian to pass from the lexical meaning, and the road is laid young in the open air, thereby can deal with various different natural environment, and in cold areas after snowfall in winter, have snow cover and form the ice sheet on the road surface, the road surface friction coefficient after freezing can greatly reduced, make the vehicle brake skid, and then influence driving safety, and traditional deicing mode, mainly through artifical deicing or spreading salt deicing, along with the development of society, later generally can adopt the forklift to eliminate the ice on ground, this kind of mode is all more efficient than traditional manual work, but still some is not enough.

The height of a shovel plate of the conventional deicing device cannot be adjusted according to the thickness of ice, and the box body of the conventional deicing device for loading ice cubes easily causes space waste. Therefore, a deicing device for roads and bridges is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A deicing device for roads and bridges comprises a box body, wherein the bottom end of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of a base, the four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected with pulleys, the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with one side of a fixed plate, the top end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a protective cover, an inner cavity of the protective cover is fixedly sleeved with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with and penetrates through the fixed plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of a cavity shaft, the cavity shaft is in threaded sleeve connection with the top end of a second threaded rod, the bottom end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of an outer wall of a shovel plate, a chute in the vertical direction is embedded in the left side of the outer wall of the box body, a limit groove in the vertical direction is embedded in the center of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, the limit groove is slidably connected with the left end of a first motor, and rotatably connected with and penetrates through the side wall of the box body, and first motor output fixed connection first threaded rod one end, the first threaded rod other end rotates and connects box inner chamber right side lateral wall, just first threaded rod other end sliding connection box inner chamber right side lateral wall.

Further, box right side lateral wall bottom intercommunication delivery port, both sides are equipped with the draw-in groove respectively about the delivery port, two the draw-in groove inlays respectively in box one side lateral wall bottom, two the draw-in groove joint fixture block respectively, two the fixture block right side is fixed connection filter plate left side top and bottom respectively.

Furthermore, the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body is rotatably connected with the top ends of the second connecting rods, the bottom ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the moving blocks, the bottom ends of the two moving blocks are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the first connecting rods, the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected with the center of the top end of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the box body.

Furthermore, the two moving blocks are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod are opposite.

Furthermore, the inner cavity of the shovel plate is communicated with one end of a second conduit, the other end of the second conduit is communicated with one end of a suction pump, the other end of the suction pump is communicated with one end of a first conduit, the other end of the first conduit is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body, and a part of length is reserved in the second conduit.

Further, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with an inner cavity of the sleeve, the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a defroster for road and bridge.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall external structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a first connecting rod, 3, a moving block, 4, a first threaded rod, 5, a second connecting rod, 6, a second guide pipe, 7, a protective cover, 8, a first motor, 9, a second motor, 10, a fixing plate, 11, a cavity shaft, 12, a second threaded rod, 13, a first guide pipe, 14, a sliding chute, 15, a shovel plate, 16, a pulley, 17, a base, 18, a pressing plate, 19, a filter plate, 20, a water outlet, 21, a clamping block, 22, a clamping groove, 23, a sliding rod, 24, a suction pump, 25, a sleeve, 26 and a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a deicing device for roads and bridges comprises a box body 1, wherein the bottom end of the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of a base 17, four corners of the bottom end of the base 17 are fixedly connected with pulleys 16, the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with one side of a fixed plate 10, the top end of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 7, the inner cavity of the protective cover 7 is fixedly sleeved with a second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 is rotatably connected with and penetrates through the fixed plate 10, the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of a cavity shaft 11, the cavity shaft 11 is in threaded sleeve connection with the top end of a second threaded rod 12, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with the center of the top end of the outer wall of a shovel plate 15, a chute 14 in the vertical direction is embedded in the left side of the outer wall of the box body 1, a limit groove 26 in the vertical direction is embedded in the center of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the utility model discloses a box, including spacing groove 26, first motor 8 left end of inner chamber sliding connection, the 8 output of first motor rotates to be connected and runs through 1 left side lateral wall of box, just 8 output fixed connection first threaded rod 4 one ends of first motor, the 4 other ends of first threaded rod rotate and connect 1 inner chamber right side lateral wall of box, just 1 inner chamber right side lateral wall of 4 other ends sliding connection boxes of first threaded rod.

The bottom end of the side wall of the right side of the box body 1 is communicated with a water outlet 20, the upper side and the lower side of the water outlet 20 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 22, the two clamping grooves 22 are respectively embedded at the bottom end of the side wall of the side of the box body 1, the two clamping grooves 22 are respectively clamped with a clamping block 21, the right sides of the two clamping blocks 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top end and the bottom end of the left side of a filter plate 19, so that the filter plate 19 can be conveniently disassembled, the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with the top end of a second connecting rod 5, the bottom ends of the two moving blocks 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the top end of a first connecting rod 2, the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with the center of the top end of a pressing plate 18, the pressing plate 18 is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the box body 1, so that the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 5 can be conveniently driven by the moving blocks 3, and the two moving blocks 3 are respectively and threadedly sleeved at the left end and the right end of a first threaded rod 4, the screw thread opposite direction at both ends about first threaded rod 4 is convenient for drive the removal of movable block 3 through first threaded rod 4, the one end of second pipe 6 is communicate to shovel board 15 inner chamber, the one end of second pipe 6 other end intercommunication suction pump 24, the one end of first pipe 13 is communicated to the other end of suction pump 24, the other end intercommunication box 1 inner chamber of first pipe 13, second pipe 6 reserves partial length, is convenient for adjust the height of shovel board 15, the fixed sleeve 25 inner chamber that cup joints of second threaded rod 12 outer wall, the one end of sleeve 25 outer wall right side fixed connection slide bar 23, the other end slip of slide bar 23 cup joints at the spout 14 inner chamber, and the rotation of restriction second threaded rod 12 increases the stability of shovel board 15 lift process.

When the ice shoveling device is used, electrical elements appearing in the ice shoveling device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when the ice shoveling device is used, in order to be suitable for shoveling ice blocks on roads with different depths, the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the cavity shaft 11 to rotate, the second threaded rod 12 in threaded fit with the cavity shaft 11 descends along the direction of the second threaded rod 12 under the limitation of the sliding rod 23 and the sliding chute 14, the second threaded rod 12 drives the shoveling plate 15 to descend until the bottom end of the shoveling plate 15 contacts with the road ground, meanwhile, the sliding rod 23 slides in the sliding chute 14 in cooperation with the descending of the second threaded rod 12, the stability of the descending process of the shoveling plate 15 is improved, the shoveling plate 15 is driven to shovel ice on the ground in the moving process of the ice shoveling device, the sucking pump 24 is started to suck ice blocks in the inner cavity of the shoveling plate 15 into the box body 1, and the first motor 8 is started to drive the first threaded rod 4 to rotate, two movable blocks 3 with 4 screw-thread fit of first threaded rod move to the center department of first threaded rod 4 under the restriction of first connecting rod 2 and second connecting rod 5 respectively, first threaded rod 4 is promoted downwards by two first connecting rods 2, first threaded rod 4 promotes second connecting rod 5 and moves down simultaneously, two second connecting rods 5 promote clamp plate 18 and move down, realize clamp plate 18 to compressing tightly of 1 inner chamber ice-cube of box, increase the utilization ratio of 1 inner chamber of box, and through setting up that becomes of delivery port 20 and filter plate 19, the ice-cube in the box 1 melts accessible filter plate 19 behind the water and flows out, filter plate 19 is convenient for the joint and breaks away from box 1, prevent that the ice-cube from flowing out in the box 1.

The application has the advantages that:

1. in order to adapt to the shoveling of road ice blocks at different depths, the second motor is started to drive the cavity shaft to rotate, the second threaded rod in threaded fit with the cavity shaft descends along the direction of the second threaded rod under the limitation of the sliding rod and the sliding chute, the second threaded rod drives the shovel plate to descend until the bottom end of the shovel plate contacts the road ground, meanwhile, the sliding rod slides in the sliding chute in cooperation with the descending of the second threaded rod, the stability of the descending process of the shovel plate is improved, and the shovel plate is driven to shovel ice on the ground in the moving process of the device;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, through starting the suction pump, the suction pump inhales the ice-cube of shovel board inner chamber in the box, through starting first motor, first motor drives first threaded rod and rotates, two movable blocks with first threaded rod screw-thread fit move to the center department of first threaded rod respectively under the restriction of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, first threaded rod is promoted downwards by two first connecting rods, first threaded rod promotes the second connecting rod and moves downwards simultaneously, two second connecting rods promote the clamp plate and move downwards, realize compressing tightly of clamp plate to box inner chamber ice-cube, increase the utilization ratio of box inner chamber, and set up through the ice-cube of delivery port and filter plate, the ice-cube in the box melts into water back accessible filter plate and flows, be convenient for the joint and break away from the box, prevent that the ice-cube from flowing in the box.

The first motor 8 and the second motor 9 are both of the DM-37RS520 type and their associated power supplies and circuits.

The suction pump 24 is of the FPZD type and its associated power supply and circuitry.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a defroster for road and bridge which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), the outer wall bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the top center of a base (17), the four corners of the bottom of the base (17) are fixedly connected with pulleys (16), the left side top of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with one side of a fixed plate (10), the top end of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (7), the inner cavity of the protective cover (7) is fixedly sleeved with a second motor (9), the output end of the second motor (9) is rotatably connected with and penetrates through the fixed plate (10), the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of a cavity shaft (11), the thread of the cavity shaft (11) is sleeved on the top end of a second threaded rod (12), the bottom end of the second threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected with the top center of the outer wall of a shovel plate (15), the left side of the outer wall of the box body (1) is embedded with a sliding chute (14) in the vertical direction, and the left side center of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is embedded with a limit groove (26) in the vertical direction, spacing groove (26) inner chamber sliding connection first motor (8) left end, first motor (8) output rotates to be connected and runs through box (1) left side lateral wall, just first motor (8) output fixed connection first threaded rod (4) one end, first threaded rod (4) other end rotates connects box (1) inner chamber right side lateral wall, just first threaded rod (4) other end sliding connection box (1) inner chamber right side lateral wall.

2. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: box (1) right side lateral wall bottom intercommunication delivery port (20), both sides are equipped with draw-in groove (22) respectively about delivery port (20), two draw-in groove (22) inlay respectively in box (1) one side lateral wall bottom, two draw-in groove (22) joint fixture block (21), two respectively fixed connection filter plate (19) left side top and bottom are in fixture block (21) right side.

3. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top center of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with the top ends of the second connecting rods (5), the bottom ends of the two second connecting rods (5) are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the moving blocks (3), the bottom ends of the two moving blocks (3) are respectively rotatably connected with the top ends of the first connecting rods (2), the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods (2) are respectively rotatably connected with the top center of the pressing plate (18), and the pressing plate (18) is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the box body (1).

4. The deicing device for roads and bridges as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two moving blocks (3) are respectively sleeved at the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod (4) in a threaded manner, and the thread directions of the left end and the right end of the first threaded rod (4) are opposite.

5. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shovel board (15) inner chamber communicates the one end of second pipe (6), the other end intercommunication suction pump (24) of second pipe (6) one end, the other end intercommunication first pipe (13) of suction pump (24) one end, the other end intercommunication box (1) inner chamber of first pipe (13), second pipe (6) reserve has partial length.

6. The deicing device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the second threaded rod (12) is fixedly sleeved with the inner cavity of the sleeve (25), the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (23), and the other end of the sliding rod (23) is slidably sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (14).