CN214734862U

CN214734862U - Sewage treatment equipment with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN214734862U
Application number: CN202022741836.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶彩霞
Original assignee: ANQING VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: ANQING VOCATIONAL & TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage treatment device with self-cleaning function, which comprises a purifying box, a mounting rack, a sundries filtering mechanism, a water inlet pipe, a first water valve, an impurity filtering mechanism, a guide pipe, a deodorizing mechanism, a drain pipe, a drain valve, a sewage disposal pipe, a second water valve, a sewage disposal pipe water valve and support legs, wherein the sewage disposal pipe is arranged in a Y shape and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of one side of the impurity filtering mechanism; the settling tank is arranged at the bottom of the funnel and is detachably connected with the funnel, so that the collection and treatment of the sediment impurities are facilitated; the deodorization sponge is arranged below the activated carbon filter layer, and the activated carbon filter layer and the deodorization sponge can remove the peculiar smell of the sewage, so that the sewage purification quality is greatly improved.

Description

Sewage treatment equipment with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device technical field specifically is a sewage treatment device who possesses self-cleaning function.

Background

With the increasing shortage of water resources, water saving has become a worldwide problem, and is an urgent problem for people living in cities, water which is cleaned by people in daily life can be purified and reused, various water saving devices are designed, but the devices generally have the problems of large volume, complex structure, difficult operation and high use and maintenance cost, are not used for reusing domestic sewage in cities, and the waste of the water resources is accumulated remarkably.

The existing domestic sewage treatment equipment does not have a self-cleaning function, and after the equipment is used for a long time, the water purification efficiency is low, and the equipment is possibly blocked, so that the equipment is scrapped.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage treatment device who possesses self-cleaning function to current domestic sewage treatment device who proposes in solving above-mentioned background does not have the function of automatically cleaning, uses the back for a long time, and not only there is the purified water efficiency low, probably causes equipment to block up moreover, leads to the condemned problem of equipment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function comprises a purification box, a mounting frame, a sundry filtering mechanism, a water inlet pipe, a first water valve, an impurity filtering mechanism, a guide pipe, a deodorization mechanism, a drain pipe, a drain valve, a dirt cleaning pipe, a second water valve, a drain pipe water valve and support legs, wherein the mounting frame is welded at the top of the purification box, and the sundry filtering mechanism is fixed inside the mounting frame; the impurity filtering mechanism is fixed above the inside of the purifying box and is connected with the impurity filtering mechanism through a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe penetrates through the sealing body, and a first water valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe; the deodorization mechanism is fixed below the interior of the purification box and is communicated with the top of the impurity filtering mechanism through a conduit; the drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the deodorization mechanism and is provided with a drain valve; the sewage cleaning pipe is Y-shaped and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of one side of the impurity filtering mechanism, the sewage cleaning pipe is provided with a second water valve, water is flushed into the impurity filtering mechanism through the sewage cleaning pipe, impurities such as sludge filtered in the impurity filtering mechanism can be reversely flushed, and the impurities are discharged to the outside through the sewage discharge pipe, so that the impurity filtering mechanism is prevented from being blocked, the purification efficiency is improved, and the service life of equipment is prolonged; the sewage discharge pipe is arranged below one side of the impurity filtering mechanism far away from the sewage cleaning pipe, and a sewage discharge pipe water valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe.

The sundries filtering mechanism comprises a funnel, a grid plate and a settling tank, wherein the grid plate is clamped at the top of the funnel; the settling tank is arranged at the bottom of the funnel and detachably connected with the funnel, so that the collection and treatment of the sediment are facilitated.

The impurity filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, a sealing body, a quartz sand filtering layer and a manganese sand filtering layer, wherein the quartz sand filtering layer and the manganese sand filtering layer are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the filtering box; the sealing body penetrates through the centers of the quartz sand filtering layer and the manganese sand filtering layer.

Preferably, deodorization mechanism include deodorization case, active carbon filter layer and deodorization sponge, the active carbon filter layer set up at the deodorization case, the below that is close to the active carbon filter layer is provided with the deodorization sponge, active carbon filter layer and deodorization sponge can clear away the peculiar smell of sewage, make sewage purification quality improve greatly.

Preferably, the support legs are fixed to the bottom of the purification box by bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1: the utility model discloses, the dirt cleaning pipe sets up into Y shape to communicate the setting with the top and below of one side of impurity filtering mechanism, wash by water in the impurity filtering mechanism through the dirt cleaning pipe, can make impurity such as the mud that filters in the impurity filtering mechanism carry out reverse flushing, and get rid of to the external world through the blow off pipe, prevent that impurity filtering mechanism from appearing the situation of jam, improve purification efficiency and equipment life;

2: in the utility model, the settling tank is arranged at the bottom of the funnel and is detachably connected with the funnel, so that the collection and treatment of the impurities in the sediment are convenient;

3: the utility model discloses, the below of active carbon filter layer is provided with the deodorization sponge, and active carbon filter layer and deodorization sponge can clear away the peculiar smell of sewage, make sewage purification quality improve greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the debris filtering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the impurity filtering mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the deodorizing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purification box; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a sundry filtering mechanism; 31. a funnel; 32. a grid plate; 33. a settling tank; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a first water valve; 6. an impurity filtering mechanism; 61. a filter box; 62. a seal body; 63. a quartz sand filter layer; 64. a strong sand filtering layer; 7. a conduit; 8. a deodorizing mechanism; 81. a deodorization box; 82. an activated carbon filter layer; 83. a deodorizing sponge; 9. a drain pipe; 10. a drain valve; 11. cleaning a sewage pipe; 12. a second water valve; 13. a blow-off pipe; 14. a drain pipe water valve; 15. and (3) a support leg.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sewage treatment device with a self-cleaning function comprises a purification box 1, a mounting frame 2, a sundries filtering mechanism 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a first water valve 5, an impurity filtering mechanism 6, a guide pipe 7, a deodorization mechanism 8, a drain pipe 9, a drain valve 10, a dirt cleaning pipe 11, a second water valve 12, a drain pipe 13, a drain pipe water valve 14 and support legs 15, wherein the mounting frame 2 is welded at the top of the purification box 1, and the sundries filtering mechanism 3 is fixed inside the mounting frame 2; the impurity filtering mechanism 6 is fixed above the inside of the purifying box 1 and is connected with the impurity filtering mechanism 3 through a water inlet pipe 4; the water inlet pipe 4 penetrates through the sealing body 62, and a first water valve 5 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 4; the deodorization mechanism 8 is fixed below the inner part of the purification box 1 and is communicated with the top of the impurity filtering mechanism 6 through a conduit 7; the drain pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom of the deodorization mechanism 8, and a drain valve 10 is arranged on the drain pipe 9; the cleaning pipe 11 is Y-shaped and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of one side of the impurity filtering mechanism 6, the cleaning pipe 11 is provided with a second water valve 12, the cleaning pipe 11 is used for flushing water into the impurity filtering mechanism 6, so that impurities such as sludge filtered in the impurity filtering mechanism 6 can be reversely flushed and discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 13, the impurity filtering mechanism 6 is prevented from being blocked, the purification efficiency is improved, and the service life of equipment is prolonged; the sewage discharge pipe 13 is arranged below one side of the impurity filtering mechanism 6 far away from the sewage cleaning pipe 11, and a sewage discharge pipe water valve 14 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 13.

The sundries filtering mechanism 3 comprises a funnel 31, a grid plate 32 and a settling tank 33, wherein the grid plate 32 is clamped at the top of the funnel 31; the settling tank 33 is arranged at the bottom of the funnel 31 and is detachably connected with the funnel 31, so that the collection and treatment of the impurities in the sediment are facilitated.

The impurity filtering mechanism 6 comprises a filtering box 61, a sealing body 62, a quartz sand filtering layer 63 and a manganese sand filtering layer 64, wherein the quartz sand filtering layer 63 and the manganese sand filtering layer 64 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the filtering box 61; the sealing body 62 is arranged at the center of the quartz sand filtering layer 63 and the manganese sand filtering layer 64 in a penetrating mode.

Deodorization mechanism 8 include deodorization case 81, activated carbon filter layer 82 and deodorization sponge 83, activated carbon filter layer 82 set up at deodorization case 81, the below that is close to activated carbon filter layer 82 is provided with deodorization sponge 83, activated carbon filter layer 82 and deodorization sponge 83 can clear away the peculiar smell of sewage, make sewage purification quality improve greatly.

The support legs 15 are fixed to the bottom of the purification box 1 by bolts.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, sewage is poured into the impurity filtering mechanism 3, large-volume impurities are blocked by the grid plate 32 and then enter the settling tank 33, impurities with larger mass are precipitated in the settling tank 33, then the sewage enters the impurity filtering mechanism 6 through the water inlet pipe 4, most of suspended impurities are removed by the quartz sand filtering layer 63 and the strong sand filtering layer 64, then the purified and moved sewage enters the deodorizing mechanism 8 through the guide pipe 7, further peculiar smell and fine impurities are removed through the activated carbon filtering layer 82 and the deodorizing sponge 83, and the purified and moved sewage is discharged outside through the water discharge pipe 9 for recycling, when the device is cleaned automatically, the first water valve 5 and the drain valve 10 are closed, the second water valve 12 and the drain pipe water valve 14 are opened, water is flushed into the impurity filtering mechanism 6 through the sewage cleaning pipe 11, impurities such as sludge and the like filtered in the impurity filtering mechanism 6 can be reversely flushed, and the impurities are discharged outside through the drain pipe 13, the impurity filtering mechanism 6 is prevented from being blocked, the purification efficiency is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment device who possesses self-cleaning function which characterized in that: the device comprises a purifying box (1), a mounting frame (2), a sundries filtering mechanism (3), a water inlet pipe (4), a first water valve (5), an impurity filtering mechanism (6), a guide pipe (7), a deodorizing mechanism (8), a drain pipe (9), a drain valve (10), a sewage cleaning pipe (11), a second water valve (12), a sewage discharge pipe (13), a sewage discharge pipe water valve (14) and support legs (15), wherein the mounting frame (2) is welded at the top of the purifying box (1), and the sundries filtering mechanism (3) is fixed inside the mounting frame (2); the impurity filtering mechanism (6) is fixed above the inside of the purifying box (1) and is connected with the impurity filtering mechanism (3) through a water inlet pipe (4); the water inlet pipe (4) penetrates through the sealing body (62), and a first water valve (5) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (4); the deodorization mechanism (8) is fixed at the lower part inside the purification box (1) and is communicated with the top of the impurity filtering mechanism (6) through a conduit (7); the drain pipe (9) is arranged at the bottom of the deodorization mechanism (8), and a drain valve (10) is arranged on the drain pipe (9); the sewage cleaning pipe (11) is Y-shaped and is communicated with the upper part and the lower part of one side of the impurity filtering mechanism (6), and a second water valve (12) is arranged on the sewage cleaning pipe (11); the sewage draining pipe (13) is arranged below one side of the impurity filtering mechanism (6) far away from the sewage cleaning pipe (11), and a sewage draining pipe water valve (14) is arranged on the sewage draining pipe (13).

2. The sewage treatment apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the sundries filtering mechanism (3) comprises a funnel (31), a grid plate (32) and a settling tank (33), wherein the grid plate (32) is clamped at the top of the funnel (31); the settling tank (33) is arranged at the bottom of the funnel (31) and is detachably connected with the funnel (31).

3. The sewage treatment apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filtering box (61), a sealing body (62), a quartz sand filtering layer (63) and a manganese sand filtering layer (64), wherein the quartz sand filtering layer (63) and the manganese sand filtering layer (64) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the filtering box (61); the sealing body (62) penetrates through the centers of the quartz sand filtering layer (63) and the manganese sand filtering layer (64).

4. The sewage treatment apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: deodorization mechanism (8) including deodorization case (81), activated carbon filter layer (82) and deodorization sponge (83), activated carbon filter layer (82) set up in deodorization case (81), be close to the below of activated carbon filter layer (82) and be provided with deodorization sponge (83).

5. The sewage treatment apparatus with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the support legs (15) are fixed at the bottom of the purifying box (1) through bolts.