CN214733539U

CN214733539U - Communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214733539U
Application number: CN202120696287.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐晓旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering, include: the self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the corner of the bottom surface of the base; the winding device is arranged on the top surface of the base; the guiding device is arranged on the top surface of the base and is positioned on one side of the winding device; the sun-shading device is arranged above the winding device; the guide device comprises a base arranged on the top surface of the base, stand columns are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base, a threaded rod is arranged between the two stand columns, and the threaded rod can rotate along the axis of the threaded rod; the input and the first crank of threaded rod are connected, first crank sets up the outside at the stand, be provided with the guide block that can follow its length direction and remove on the threaded rod, the below of guide block is provided with the thimble. The utility model discloses the rolling process can clear up the cable, and the cable winding is even.

Description

Communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a communication cable winding and unwinding devices technical field especially relates to communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering.

Background

At present, along with the popularization of networks, the networks have deepened into the lives of people and become one of the indispensable conditions in the lives. In order to strengthen and enlarge the coverage of the network, a large area of laying communication cables is required. The communication cable is generally composed of a cable core, a sheath and a sheath, and can be divided into a symmetrical cable and a coaxial cable according to the difference of the cable core structure, wherein the mutually insulated wires in the cable core adopt a structure form of two-wire pair twisting group or four-wire star twisting group, and the coaxial cable adopts a structure form of mutually insulated and coaxially sleeved cylindrical inner and outer conductors. The cable core is provided with the symmetrical line pairs and the coaxial tube body, and is called as a comprehensive cable. During the laying process of the communication cable, the cable needs to be manually pulled out from the cable reel for laying.

The existing communication cable cannot clean the surface of the cable in the winding process, so that the service life of the cable is influenced, and the use requirement cannot be met; at receipts line in-process, be difficult for being the diameter of rolled cable to the rolling and adjust, the too much condition of pivoted number of turns when rolling the cable appears easily causes the rolling efficiency of cable to reduce, and is not convenient for take off to rolled cable, influences the efficiency of rolling once more.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a rolling process can clear up the cable, the even communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering of cable winding.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model discloses a communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering, include:

the self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the corner of the bottom surface of the base;

the winding device is arranged on the top surface of the base;

the guiding device is arranged on the top surface of the base and is positioned on one side of the winding device;

the sun-shading device is arranged above the winding device;

the guide device comprises a base arranged on the top surface of the base, stand columns are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base, a threaded rod is arranged between the two stand columns, and the threaded rod can rotate along the axis of the threaded rod; the input and the first crank of threaded rod are connected, first crank sets up the outside at the stand, be provided with the guide block that can follow its length direction and remove on the threaded rod, the below of guide block is provided with the thimble.

Furthermore, the top ends of the two stand columns are connected through a cross beam, the bottom surface of the cross beam is provided with a guide rail, two ends of the guide rail are provided with limit blocks, the guide rail is provided with a guide rod capable of moving along the length direction of the guide rail, and the guide rod is connected with the top end of the guide block.

Furthermore, the winding device comprises two support frames symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base and a winding roller rotatably arranged between the two support frames;

every the support frame all includes two bracing pieces, two the top of bracing piece is passed through a supporting beam and is connected, a locating hole has been seted up to a supporting beam's one end, a supporting beam's middle part has lower semi-ring, the both ends of lower semi-ring have first outer edge, be provided with the first semi-ring rather than the looks adaptation on the semi-ring down, the both ends of going up the semi-ring have the second outer edge, pass through bolted connection between first outer edge and the second outer edge that corresponds.

Furthermore, every the bracing piece all includes the first branch of setting on the base top surface and sets up the second branch in first branch, evenly seted up a plurality of second locating holes on the first branch, a plurality of second locating holes set up along the length direction of first branch, the third locating hole has been seted up to the bottom of second branch, third locating hole and the second locating hole that corresponds are downthehole to be embedded into first locating pin axle.

Further, the winding roller includes roll body and pivot, the roll body cover is established in the pivot, and the pivot can drive the roll body and rotate, the both ends of pivot are connected with the bearing in the space that forms between last semi-ring after connecting and the lower semi-ring respectively, the one end and the second crank of pivot are connected, the second crank sets up in the last semi-ring that corresponds and the lower semi-ring outside.

Furthermore, the two ends of the roller body are provided with baffles, a plurality of fourth positioning holes are uniformly formed in the outer side surface of each baffle and close to the circumference, and second positioning pin shafts are embedded into the first positioning holes and the corresponding fourth positioning holes.

Furthermore, a wire pressing plate is arranged below the roller body, the bottom surface of the wire pressing plate is connected with the extending ends of the two symmetrically-arranged telescopic rods, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods are connected with the top surface of the base.

Furthermore, solar protection devices includes the back timber that two symmetries set up, every the back timber bottom surface is connected with the supporting beam that corresponds through the support column that the symmetry set up, is provided with the sunshading board between two supporting beams.

Furthermore, slots are respectively formed in the top surface of the supporting beam and located on two sides of the lower half ring, and the supporting columns are inserted into the corresponding slots.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering has following beneficial effect:

1. the user rotates first crank, can drive the threaded rod and rotate, and then makes the guide block on it carry out reciprocating motion, is convenient for when the wire winding, makes the even inseparable of cable winding, and the too much condition of pivoted number of turns is flourishing when avoiding appearing the rolling cable, and the rolling of cable is efficient, is convenient for get the cable of lapping form and puts.

2. The cable that passes the thimble carries out the adjustment of height through the thimble, and the coiling device of being convenient for receives the line, and simultaneously, the thimble can clear up the surperficial debris of cable, and it is even to make coiling device receive the winding cable, avoids debris to influence the phenomenon emergence in cable life-span.

3. The bracing piece passes through the adjustment that the winding roller height was realized to second branch flexible in first branch, the demand of adaptable different situation, realizes the fixed of height adjustment through inserting the third locating hole and the first locating pin axle in the second locating hole that corresponds between second branch and the first branch, and a plurality of second locating holes set up along the length direction of first branch, can adapt to the demand of multiple size.

4. The rotating shaft is controlled to rotate in a bearing in a space formed between the upper half ring and the lower half ring which are symmetrically arranged through a second crank, so that the wire winding or the wire unwinding is realized; the baffle plates at the two ends of the roller body limit the cable to be wound on the outer surface of the roller body, so that the winding effect is ensured; when the roller body needs to be fixed, the second positioning pin shaft penetrates through the first positioning hole and is fixed with the corresponding fourth positioning hole, and the roller body is simple and convenient to use.

5. Line ball board can play spacing effect to the cable when the cable rolling, silts up in one end when preventing the rolling of cable to make more smooth-going of cable rolling, and when the cable was rolled up, thereby can descend the telescopic link and drive line ball board and descend, so that more cables of rolling.

6. The solar protection device can effectively prevent that the cable from shining through sunlight for a long time, avoids taking place because of the long phenomenon that makes the cable surface take place the damage of sunshine duration, and simultaneously, solar protection device detachable sets up in winding device's top, optional use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the base and guide of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the base and the winding device of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

10. a base; 11. a self-locking universal wheel;

20. a base; 21. a column; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a first crank; 24. a guide block; 25. a threading ring; 26. a cross beam; 27. a guide rail; 28. a limiting block; 29. a guide bar;

30. a support frame; 31. a winding roller;

301. a support bar; 302. a support beam; 303. a first positioning hole; 304. a lower half ring; 305. a first outer edge; 306. an upper half ring; 307. a second outer edge; 308. a slot;

3011. a first support bar; 3012. a second support bar; 3013. a second positioning hole; 3014. a third positioning hole; 3015. a first positioning pin shaft;

311. a roller body; 312. a rotating shaft; 313. a second crank; 314. a baffle plate; 315. a fourth positioning hole; 316. a second positioning pin shaft;

40. a wire pressing plate; 41. a telescopic rod;

50. a top beam; 51. a support pillar; 52. a sun visor is provided.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1-2;

the self-locking universal wheel device comprises a base 10, wherein self-locking universal wheels 11 are arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the base 10;

the winding device is arranged on the top surface of the base;

the guiding device is arranged on the top surface of the base and is positioned on one side of the winding device; when the wire is wound, the guide device is positioned at the upstream of the winding device, and when the wire is unwound, the guide device is positioned at the downstream of the winding device, or the wire can be directly unwound without using the guide device;

the sun-shading device is arranged above the winding device; the sun-shading device can effectively prevent the cable from being irradiated by sunlight for a long time, avoids the phenomenon that the surface of the cable is damaged due to long sunshine time, and is detachably arranged above the winding device and can be used selectively;

the guide device comprises a base 20 arranged on the top surface of the base, upright posts 21 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base 20, a threaded rod 22 is arranged between the two upright posts 21, and the threaded rod 22 can rotate along the axis of the threaded rod 22; the input end of the threaded rod 22 is connected with a first crank 23, the first crank 23 is arranged on the outer side of the upright post 21, a guide block 24 capable of moving along the length direction of the threaded rod 22 is arranged on the threaded rod 22, and a threading ring 25 is arranged below the guide block 24.

The height of the cable passing through the threading ring 25 is adjusted through the threading ring 25, so that the cable can be conveniently wound by the winding device, meanwhile, impurities on the surface of the cable can be cleaned by the threading ring 25, the wound cable wound by the winding device is uniform, and the phenomenon that the service life of the cable is influenced by the impurities is avoided.

The user rotates first crank 23, can drive threaded rod 23 and rotate, and then makes the guide block on it carry out reciprocating motion, is convenient for when the wire winding, makes the even inseparable of cable winding, and the too much condition of the number of turns of pivoted is flourishing when avoiding appearing the rolling cable, and the rolling of cable is efficient, is convenient for get the cable of lapping form and puts.

The top ends of the two upright posts 21 are connected through a cross beam 26, the bottom surface of the cross beam 26 is provided with a guide rail 27, both ends of the guide rail 27 are provided with limit blocks 28, the guide rail 27 is provided with a guide rod 29 capable of moving along the length direction of the guide rail 27, and the guide rod 29 is connected with the top end of the guide block 24.

The guide rod 29 is driven by the guide block 24 to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide rail 27, and is limited by the limiting blocks 28 at the two ends of the guide rail 27, so that the guide rod 29 is prevented from colliding with the upright post 21 due to inertia in the reciprocating process to cause damage, and the limiting blocks 28 can be made of shock-absorbing materials.

See fig. 1, 3;

the winding device comprises two supporting frames 30 symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base 10 and a winding roller 31 rotatably arranged between the two supporting frames 30,

each support frame 30 comprises two support rods 301, the top ends of the two support rods 301 are connected through a support beam 302, one end of the support beam 302 is provided with a first positioning hole 303, the middle part of the support beam 302 is provided with a lower half ring 304, two ends of the lower half ring 304 are provided with first outer edges 305, the lower half ring 304 is provided with an upper half ring 306 matched with the lower half ring 304, two ends of the upper half ring 306 are provided with second outer edges 307, and the first outer edges 305 are connected with the corresponding second outer edges 307 through bolts.

The rotation of winding roller 31 realizes receiving and releasing the cable, and the both ends of winding roller 31 set up respectively in the space that last semi-ring 306 and lower semi-ring 304 formed, and last semi-ring 306 and lower semi-ring 304 are through bolted connection's detachable construction, can change the winding roller 31 of different sizes and receive and release the cable work, and application scope is wide.

Each of the support rods 301 includes a first support rod 3011 disposed on the top surface of the base 10 and a second support rod 3012 disposed in the first support rod 3011, a plurality of second positioning holes 3013 are uniformly formed in the first support rod 3011, the plurality of second positioning holes 3013 are disposed along the length direction of the first support rod 3011, a third positioning hole 3014 is formed in the bottom of the second support rod 3012, and a first positioning pin 3015 is embedded in the third positioning hole 3014 and the corresponding second positioning hole 3013.

The supporting rod 301 is capable of adjusting the height of the winding roller 31 by extending and contracting the second supporting rod 3012 in the first supporting rod 3012, and is adaptable to requirements of different situations, the height adjustment between the second supporting rod 3012 and the first supporting rod 3012 is fixed by inserting the third positioning hole 3014 and the first positioning pin 3015 in the corresponding second positioning hole 3013, and the plurality of second positioning holes 3013 are arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rod 3011, and are capable of adapting to requirements of various sizes.

The winding roller 31 comprises a roller body 311 and a rotating shaft 312, the roller body 311 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 312, the rotating shaft 312 can drive the roller body 311 to rotate, two ends of the rotating shaft 312 are respectively connected with bearings in a space formed between the connected upper half ring 306 and the connected lower half ring 304, one end of the rotating shaft 312 is connected with a second crank 313, and the second crank 313 is arranged on the outer sides of the corresponding upper half ring 306 and the corresponding lower half ring 304. Two ends of the roller body 311 are provided with baffles 314, a plurality of fourth positioning holes 315 are uniformly formed on the outer side surfaces of the baffles 314 and near the circumference, and second positioning pins 316 are embedded in the first positioning holes 303 and the corresponding fourth positioning holes 315.

The rotating shaft 312 is controlled by a second crank 313 to rotate in a bearing in a space formed between the upper half ring 306 and the lower half ring 304 which are symmetrically arranged, so that the wire can be wound or unwound; the baffle plates 314 at the two ends of the roller body 311 limit the cable to be wound on the outer surface of the roller body 311, so that the winding effect is ensured; when the roller body 311 needs to be fixed, the second positioning pin 316 penetrates through the first positioning hole 303 and is fixed with the corresponding fourth positioning hole 315, which is simple and convenient.

The lower part of the roller body 311 is provided with a line pressing plate 40, the bottom surface of the line pressing plate 40 is connected with the extending ends of two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods 41, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods 41 are connected with the top surface of the base 10.

Line ball board 40 can play spacing effect to the cable when the cable rolling, silts up in one end when preventing the rolling of cable to make the more smooth-going of cable rolling, and when the cable was full, thereby can descend telescopic link 41 and drive line ball board 40 and descend, so that more cables of rolling.

The sunshade device comprises two symmetrically arranged top beams 50, the bottom surface of each top beam 50 is connected with a corresponding support beam 302 through symmetrically arranged support columns 51, and a sunshade plate 52 is arranged between the two support columns 51. Slots 308 are respectively formed in the top surface of the support beam 302 and on both sides of the lower half ring 304, and the support columns 51 are inserted into the corresponding slots 308.

The sunshade device is inserted into the slot 308 through the supporting column 51 and can be fastened through a bolt, so that a detachable connecting mechanism of the sunshade device is realized and can be selected for use according to actual conditions.

The first crank 23 and the second crank 313 can be driven by motors to reduce the labor intensity of operators.

1. the user rotates first crank 23, can drive threaded rod 23 and rotate, and then makes the guide block on it carry out reciprocating motion, is convenient for when the wire winding, makes the even inseparable of cable winding, and the too much condition of the number of turns of pivoted is flourishing when avoiding appearing the rolling cable, and the rolling of cable is efficient, is convenient for get the cable of lapping form and puts.

2. The height of the cable passing through the threading ring 25 is adjusted through the threading ring 25, so that the cable can be conveniently wound by the winding device, meanwhile, impurities on the surface of the cable can be cleaned by the threading ring 25, the wound cable wound by the winding device is uniform, and the phenomenon that the service life of the cable is influenced by the impurities is avoided.

3. The supporting rod 301 is capable of adjusting the height of the winding roller 31 by extending and contracting the second supporting rod 3012 in the first supporting rod 3012, and is adaptable to requirements of different situations, the height adjustment between the second supporting rod 3012 and the first supporting rod 3012 is realized by inserting the third positioning hole 3014 and the first positioning pin 3015 in the corresponding second positioning hole 3013, and the plurality of second positioning holes 3013 are arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rod 3011, and are capable of adapting to requirements of various sizes.

4. The rotating shaft 312 is controlled by a second crank 313 to rotate in a bearing in a space formed between the upper half ring 306 and the lower half ring 304 which are symmetrically arranged, so that the wire can be wound or unwound; the baffle plates 314 at the two ends of the roller body 311 limit the cable to be wound on the outer surface of the roller body 311, so that the winding effect is ensured; when the roller body 311 needs to be fixed, the second positioning pin 316 penetrates through the first positioning hole 303 and is fixed with the corresponding fourth positioning hole 315, which is simple and convenient.

5. Line ball board 40 can play spacing effect to the cable when the cable rolling, silts up in one end when preventing the rolling of cable to make the more smooth-going of cable rolling, and when the cable was full, thereby can descend telescopic link 41 and drive line ball board 40 and descend, so that more cables of rolling.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Communication cable winding and unwinding devices for communication engineering, its characterized in that includes:

the self-locking universal wheel type bicycle frame is characterized by comprising a base (10), wherein self-locking universal wheels (11) are arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the base (10);

the winding device is arranged on the top surface of the base;

the sun-shading device is arranged above the winding device;

the guide device comprises a base (20) arranged on the top surface of the base, upright posts (21) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base (20), a threaded rod (22) is arranged between the two upright posts (21), and the threaded rod (22) can rotate along the axis of the threaded rod; the input end and the first crank (23) of threaded rod (22) are connected, first crank (23) set up the outside at stand (21), be provided with guide block (24) that can follow its length direction removal on threaded rod (22), the below of guide block (24) is provided with thimble (25).

2. The communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein the top ends of the two columns (21) are connected through a cross beam (26), a guide rail (27) is arranged on the bottom surface of the cross beam (26), two ends of the guide rail (27) are provided with limit blocks (28), a guide rod (29) capable of moving along the length direction of the guide rail (27) is arranged on the guide rail (27), and the guide rod (29) is connected with the top end of the guide block (24).

3. The communication cable reeling and unreeling device for communication engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reeling device comprises two support frames (30) symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the base (10) and a reeling roller (31) rotatably arranged between the two support frames (30);

each support frame (30) comprises two support rods (301), the top ends of the two support rods (301) are connected through a support beam (302), a first positioning hole (303) is formed in one end of the support beam (302), a lower half ring (304) is arranged in the middle of the support beam (302), first outer edges (305) are arranged at two ends of the lower half ring (304), an upper half ring (306) matched with the lower half ring (304) is arranged on the lower half ring (304), second outer edges (307) are arranged at two ends of the upper half ring (306), and the first outer edges (305) are connected with the corresponding second outer edges (307) through bolts.

4. The communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering according to claim 3, wherein each of the support rods (301) includes a first support rod (3011) disposed on the top surface of the base (10) and a second support rod (3012) disposed in the first support rod (3011), the first support rod (3011) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second positioning holes (3013), the plurality of second positioning holes (3013) are disposed along the length direction of the first support rod (3011), the bottom of the second support rod (3012) is provided with a third positioning hole (3014), and the third positioning hole (3014) and the corresponding second positioning hole (3013) are embedded with a first positioning pin (3015).

5. The communication cable reeling and unreeling device for communication engineering according to claim 4, wherein the winding roller (31) comprises a roller body (311) and a rotating shaft (312), the roller body (311) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (312), the rotating shaft (312) can drive the roller body (311) to rotate, two ends of the rotating shaft (312) are respectively connected with bearings in a space formed between the connected upper half ring (306) and the connected lower half ring (304), one end of the rotating shaft (312) is connected with a second crank (313), and the second crank (313) is arranged outside the corresponding upper half ring (306) and the corresponding lower half ring (304).

6. The communication cable winding and unwinding device for communication engineering according to claim 5, wherein baffles (314) are arranged at two ends of the roller body (311), a plurality of fourth positioning holes (315) are uniformly formed on the outer side surface of each baffle (314) and at positions close to the circumference, and second positioning pins (316) are embedded in the first positioning holes (303) and the corresponding fourth positioning holes (315).

7. The communication cable reeling and unreeling device for communication engineering according to claim 6, wherein a line pressing plate (40) is arranged below the roller body (311), the bottom surface of the line pressing plate (40) is connected with the extending ends of two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods (41), and the bottom ends of the two telescopic rods (41) are connected with the top surface of the base (10).

8. The communication cable reeling and unreeling device for communication engineering according to claim 3, wherein the sunshade device comprises two symmetrically arranged top beams (50), the bottom surface of each top beam (50) is connected with the corresponding support beam (302) through symmetrically arranged support columns (51), and a sunshade plate (52) is arranged between the two support columns (51).

9. The communication cable reeling and unreeling device for communication engineering according to claim 8, wherein slots (308) are respectively formed on the top surface of the support beam (302) and at two sides of the lower half ring (304), and the support columns (51) are inserted into the corresponding slots (308).