CN214723091U - Workpiece machining device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a workpiece processing device, which belongs to the technical field of grinding processing, and comprises a processing bin and a bearing arranged at the top end of the processing bin, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the bearing, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism, the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a grinding disc, two first chutes are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin, two first chutes are provided with first sliding plates, the first sliding plates are provided with hydraulic cylinders, the end parts of the hydraulic cylinders are provided with a workbench, workpieces are placed in the workbench, two second chutes are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin, the second chutes are positioned below the first chutes, and two second sliding plates are arranged in the second chutes; the utility model discloses not only can not make grinding fluid cause the injury to the staff and can make grinding fluid reuse.

Description

Workpiece machining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grinding technical field, concretely relates to work piece processingequipment.

Background

Grinding is a mechanical processing method for removing materials, and refers to a processing method for cutting off redundant materials on a workpiece by using an abrasive and a grinding tool. Grinding is one of the more widely used material removal methods.

The grinding is divided into dry grinding and wet grinding, and the wet grinding adopts grinding fluid to improve the heat dissipation condition of the grinding, and plays an important role in preventing the surface of a workpiece from burning and cracking, washing abrasive dust, reducing friction and reducing dust. However, some kinds of grinding fluids and additives thereof have influence on human bodies, and can cause dermatitis after long-term contact; atomization of oil-based grinding fluids can degrade the operating environment and damage the respiratory organs of the person.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides a workpiece processing apparatus to solve the problems in the prior art.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a workpiece machining device, including the bearing that processing storehouse and processing storehouse top set up, set up the pivot in the bearing, the pivot is connected with actuating mechanism, shaft ends sets up the mill, set up two first spouts, two on the processing storehouse inside wall set up first slide in the first spout, set up the pneumatic cylinder on the first slide, the pneumatic cylinder tip sets up the workstation, place the work piece in the workstation, set up two second spouts on the processing storehouse inside wall, the second spout is located first spout below, two set up the second slide in the second spout.

Further, set up a plurality of unloading holes on the first slide, the unloading hole is located the pneumatic cylinder border, set up the rectangle through-hole in the second slide, set up the filter screen in the rectangle through-hole, the filter screen sets up all around with the storage plate of the inboard side wall adaptation of processing storehouse.

Further, the bottom of the processing bin is provided with a water storage tank, a water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, a water pipe is arranged outside the processing bin, one end of the water pipe penetrates through the water storage tank to be connected with the side wall of the processing bin through the water pump, a support is arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin, a spray head is arranged on the support, and the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the side wall of the processing bin to be connected with the spray head.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged at the top of the processing bin, a first gear is arranged on the driving motor, a second gear is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft corresponding to the first gear, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

Further, a bin door is arranged on the processing bin, and a handle is arranged on the bin door.

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect as follows:

1. opening the door and just can outwards taking first slide out from first spout, will treating the work piece of grinding and put into the processing platform, then close the door for the work piece is in the enclosed state when adding man-hour device, and the inside liquid that is used for processing can not contact with the external world, has avoided the injury that probably causes the staff.

2. The residue that the grinding formed and grinding fluid fall into the holding groove that filter screen and storage plate formed through the unloading hole, and during grinding fluid passed through the filter screen and got into the catch basin, open the door and take out the second slide from the second spout, and then can pour out the defective material in the holding groove.

3. Grinding fluid in the water storage tank is led into a water pipe through a water pump and is finally sprayed to the grinding disc through a spray head, the grinding fluid flows onto the first sliding plate and enters the accommodating tank through the feed opening, and the grinding fluid in the accommodating tank enters the water storage tank through the filter screen to be recycled.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece processing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first slide plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second slide plate of the present invention.

1. A processing bin; 2. a bearing; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a grinding disc; 5. a first chute; 6. a first slide plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a work table; 9. a workpiece; 10. a second chute; 11. a through hole; 12. a rectangular through hole; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a storage plate; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a water pump; 17. a water pipe; 18. a support; 19. a spray head; 20. a drive motor; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a bin gate; 24. a handle; 25. a second slide plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4: a workpiece processing device comprises a processing bin 1 and a bearing 2 arranged at the top end of the processing bin 1, wherein a rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the bearing 2, the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a driving mechanism, a grinding disc 4 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 3, two first sliding chutes 5 are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin 1, first sliding plates 6 are arranged in the two first sliding chutes 5, hydraulic cylinders 7 are arranged on the first sliding plates 6, the end parts of the hydraulic cylinders 7 are provided with a workbench 8, workpieces 9 are arranged in the workbench 8, two second sliding chutes 10 are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin 1, the second sliding chutes 10 are positioned below the first sliding chutes 5, and second sliding plates 25 are arranged in the two second sliding chutes 10; when a workpiece 9 needs to be machined, the bin door 23 is opened to pull out the first sliding plate 6, the workpiece 9 is placed on the workbench 8, then the bin door 23 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlled to ascend while the driving motor 20 is started, the driving motor 20 indirectly drives the grinding disc 4 to machine the workpiece 9, the bin door 23 is opened to pull out the first sliding plate 6 to replace the workpiece 9, the second sliding plate 25 is pulled out to pour out residues in the accommodating groove formed by the filter screen 13 and the accommodating plate 14, grinding fluid sprayed to the grinding disc 4 during machining falls onto the first sliding plate 6, enters the accommodating groove formed by the filter screen 13 and the accommodating plate 14 through the discharging hole 11, the grinding fluid entering the accommodating groove enters the water storage groove 15 through the filter screen 13, and the grinding fluid in the water storage groove 15 is recycled through the water pump 16.

Particularly, a work piece processingequipment, 1 top in processing storehouse sets up bearing 2, set up pivot 3 in the bearing 2, pivot 3 is connected with the actuating mechanism transmission, it can make pivot 3 at 2 internal rotations of bearing to start driving motor 20, and then make mill 4 rotate the grinding to work piece 9 on the processing platform, set up first spout 5 on the processing storehouse 1, set up first slide 6 in the first spout 5, with first slide 6 outwards stimulate slightly reach can take out work piece 9 or can put into work piece 9 can, set up pneumatic cylinder 7 on the first slide 6, the pneumatic cylinder 7 tip sets up the processing platform, the processing platform sets up to the spill structure, work piece 9 can not take place the displacement when carrying out the grinding promptly. Set up second spout 10 in the processing storehouse 1, set up second slide 25 in the second spout 10, the grinding fluid that second spout 10 set up in first spout 5 below and dropped on first slide 6 promptly enters into the filter screen 13 and accomodates the groove with what the board 14 formed through unloading hole 11, and the grinding fluid that gets into and accomodate the groove gets into catch basin 15 through filter screen 13, and the grinding fluid in the catch basin 15 passes through water pump 16 and realizes reuse.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figures 1-4,

set up a plurality of unloading holes 11 on the first slide 6, unloading hole 11 is located 7 weeks of pneumatic cylinder, set up rectangle through-hole 12 in the second slide 25, set up filter screen 13 in the rectangle through-hole 12, filter screen 13 sets up all around with the storage plate 14 of 1 inside wall looks adaptation in processing storehouse. That is, the filter screen 13 and the storage plate 14 arranged around the filter screen 13 form the effect of storing the groove, the residue caused by grinding is blocked in the storage groove by the filter screen 13, the grinding fluid in the storage groove enters the water storage groove 15 through the filter screen 13, and then the grinding fluid sprayed to the grinding part of the grinding disc 4 and the workpiece 9 falls off the first sliding plate 6 and enters the storage groove formed by the filter screen 13 and the storage plate 14 through the discharging hole 11, and the grinding fluid entering the storage groove enters the water storage groove 15 through the filter screen 13.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figures 1-2,

the bottom of the processing bin 1 is provided with a water storage tank 15, a water pump 16 is arranged in the water storage tank 15, a water pipe 17 is arranged outside the processing bin 1, one end of the water pipe 17 penetrates through the water storage tank 15 to be connected with the side wall of the processing bin 1 through the water pump 16, a support 18 is arranged on the inner side wall of the processing bin 1, a spray head 19 is arranged on the support 18, and the other end of the water pipe 17 penetrates through the side wall of the processing bin 1 to be connected with the spray head 19. The grinding fluid entering the water storage tank 15 enters the water pipe 17 through the water pump 16, then the water pipe 17 is sprayed to the grinding position of the grinding disc 4 and the workpiece 9 through the spray head 19, and the bracket 18 can clamp the spray head 19 and provide guidance for the spray head 19.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figures 1-2,

the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 20 arranged at the top of the processing bin 1, a first gear 21 is arranged on the driving motor 20, a second gear 22 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 3 corresponding to the first gear 21, and the first gear 21 and the second gear 22 are meshed with each other. First gear 21 and second gear 22 are conical gear, and it just can rotate just to launch driving motor 20 and just can drive the first gear 21 that sets up on the driving motor 20 output shaft promptly, thereby first gear 21 and second gear 22 intermeshing can make first gear 21 drive second gear 22 rotate, and second gear 22 just can drive pivot 3 at 2 internal rotations of bearing, and driving motor 20 is connected with 3 transmissions of pivot promptly.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figures 1-2,

the processing bin 1 is provided with a bin door 23, and the bin door 23 is provided with a handle 24. The bin gate 23 is made of transparent materials, workers can observe the grinding condition of the workpiece 9 from the appearance of the device, sealing materials are arranged on the periphery of the bin gate 23, and the workpiece 9 can be replaced or residues in the storage groove can be cleaned by pulling the handle 24 to open the bin gate 23.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the workpiece 9 needs to be machined, the bin gate 23 is opened to place the workpiece 9 into the workbench 8, then the bin gate 23 is closed, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to slowly rise, the driving motor 20 is started to enable the workpiece 9 and the grinding disc 4 to rub with each other to cause a grinding effect, when grinding is carried out, the spray head 19 sprays grinding fluid to the grinding part of the grinding disc 4 and the workpiece 9, the grinding fluid sprayed to the grinding part of the grinding disc 4 and the workpiece 9 falls off the first sliding plate 6 and enters the accommodating groove formed by the filter screen 13 and the accommodating plate 14 through the discharging hole 11, grinding fluid entering the containing groove enters the water storage groove 15 through the filter screen 13, the grinding fluid in the water storage groove 15 is recycled through the water pump 16, residues formed by grinding fall onto the first sliding plate 6 and fall into the containing groove through the discharging hole 11, the bin gate 23 is opened to pull the second slide plate 25 out of the second chute 10, so that the remnant in the storage tank can be discharged.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A workpiece processing device is characterized in that: including bearing (2) that processing storehouse (1) and processing storehouse (1) top set up, set up pivot (3) in bearing (2), pivot (3) are connected with actuating mechanism, pivot (3) tip sets up mill (4), set up two first spout (5) on processing storehouse (1) inside wall, two set up first slide (6) in first spout (5), set up pneumatic cylinder (7) on first slide (6), pneumatic cylinder (7) tip sets up workstation (8), place work piece (9) in workstation (8), set up two second spout (10) on processing storehouse (1) inside wall, second spout (10) are located first spout (5) below, two set up second slide (25) in second spout (10).

2. A workpiece processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: set up a plurality of unloading holes (11) on first slide (6), unloading hole (11) are located pneumatic cylinder (7) border, set up rectangle through-hole (12) in second slide (25), set up filter screen (13) in rectangle through-hole (12), filter screen (13) set up all around and accomodate board (14) with the interior lateral wall of processing storehouse (1) inside wall adaptation.

3. A workpiece processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: processing storehouse (1) bottom sets up catch basin (15), set up water pump (16) in catch basin (15), processing storehouse (1) outside sets up water pipe (17), the one end of water pipe (17) is passed catch basin (15) and is connected with water pump (16) with processing storehouse (1) lateral wall, set up support (18) on processing storehouse (1) inside wall, set up shower nozzle (19) on support (18), the other end of water pipe (17) passes processing storehouse (1) lateral wall and is connected with shower nozzle (19).

4. A workpiece processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (20) arranged at the top of the processing bin (1), a first gear (21) is arranged on the driving motor (20), a second gear (22) is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft (3) corresponding to the first gear (21), and the first gear (21) and the second gear (22) are meshed with each other.

5. A workpiece processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a bin door (23) is arranged on the processing bin (1), and a handle (24) is arranged on the bin door (23).

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