CN214720904U

CN214720904U - Multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214720904U
Application number: CN202120035375.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金则华
Original assignee: Xinyi Teres Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Weitongru Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-07
Filing date: 2021-01-07
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool, including lathe body and cutter head, two sliding doors of lathe body outside rail coupling, lathe body inner chamber one side is equipped with the cutter head, lathe body bottom is equipped with first spout, be equipped with the subassembly that floats in the first spout, the subassembly upper end that floats can be dismantled and connect first driving motor, the first backup pad of first driving motor drive shaft connection, first backup pad top symmetry is equipped with two second spouts, two be equipped with portable clamping structure in the second spout, just first backup pad both ends the subassembly upper end that floats is equipped with limit structure, limit structure extrudees the connection first backup pad.

Description

Multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field mainly relates to multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a digital control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools), and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.

A prior numerical control machine tool, for example, a numerical control machine tool with a changeable operation position, is disclosed in patent No. CN201621018429.4, and relates to the field of machine tools. This can change digit control machine tool of operating position, including the operation panel, fixed connection organism and control box in proper order from a left side to the right side in the top of operation panel, the left side of control box and the right side fixed connection of organism, there are display screen and input button on the positive surface of control box from last to down fixed connection in proper order, the first motor of left side fixedly connected with of organism, the output of first motor runs through the organism and extends to the inside of organism and presss from both sides tight dish fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with fixing base of organism inner wall, and the top swing joint of fixing base has the removal seat. This can change operating position's digit control machine tool, easy operation, but the position of organism operation is adjusted to the user multi-angle, can let the user need not walk the operating position who moves the digit control machine tool and can operate the digit control machine tool, has reduced the labour that the labourer paid out.

However, after the existing numerical control machine tool is clamped by the clamp, the milling position is adjusted by moving the spindle at the rear end of the milling head transversely and longitudinally, but the adjustment of the milling head position can only process one side of a workpiece and can only process the workpiece in a single axial direction, so that the technical problem that the workpiece cannot be processed in multiple angles is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool for solve and to provide in the above-mentioned background art because current digit control machine tool has carried out horizontal and fore-and-aft removal at the anchor clamps centre gripping after, the position of milling is adjusted to the main shaft through the cutter head rear end, however, because the regulation of cutter head position can only process the work piece unilateral, can only carry out the processing of unipolar to the while, and then causes the technical problem that the work piece can not multi-angle processing.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the multi-angle conversion type numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body and a milling head, wherein two sliding doors are connected to a track on the outer side of the machine tool body, and the milling head is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the machine tool body;

the machine tool body bottom is equipped with first spout, be equipped with the subassembly that floats in the first spout, the first driving motor of connection can be dismantled to the subassembly upper end that floats, first driving motor drive shaft connects first backup pad, first backup pad top symmetry is equipped with two second spouts, two be equipped with portable clamping structure in the second spout, just first backup pad both ends the subassembly upper end that floats is equipped with limit structure, limit structure extrusion connection first backup pad.

Further, the floating assembly comprises two second supporting plates, the second supporting plates are symmetrically arranged inside the first sliding groove and are connected with four first cylinders in a detachable mode, one end of the first sliding groove is provided with a first air pump, the first air pump is connected with four air cylinders and four air cylinders, the upper end of each first air cylinder is provided with a first connecting ball, two first connecting rings and two first connecting rods are symmetrically arranged between the second supporting plates and in the first sliding groove, the first connecting rings are sleeved in the middle of the first connecting rings and connected with the first rotating rods, the second supporting plates are connected in a detachable mode in the first rotating mode, four third sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged below the second supporting plates, and the first connecting balls are connected in the four third sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Further, portable clamping structure includes second driving motor, first lead screw of second driving motor drive shaft connection, first lead screw rotates connects first connecting plate, first connecting plate one side is equipped with the fourth spout, be equipped with the lateral shifting subassembly in the fourth spout, the connection stripper plate can be dismantled to lateral shifting subassembly one side.

Furthermore, the lateral shifting subassembly includes second lead screw and first slide bar, the second lead screw with the equal bearing connection of first slide bar in the fourth spout, just fourth spout one end is equipped with third driving motor, third driving motor actuating shaft is connected the second lead screw, the second lead screw with first slide bar all rotates and connects the second connecting plate, the connection can be dismantled to second connecting plate one side the stripper plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of second cylinders can be dismantled and connected to stripper plate one end, first connecting plate rear end is equipped with the second air pump, second air pump pipe connection is a plurality of the cylinder, just stripper plate one end is equipped with the rubber slab, and is a plurality of the second cylinder runs through the rubber slab.

Further, limit structure includes fourth driving motor, the symmetry is equipped with two fifth spouts in the second backup pad, fourth driving motor can dismantle connect in the fifth spout, fourth driving motor actuating shaft connects the third lead screw, the third lead screw rotates connects the third connecting plate, third connecting plate top is equipped with worker's word strip, first backup pad both ends symmetry is equipped with four breachs, two worker's word strip is four sliding connection respectively the breach.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is provided with the floating component, and the first supporting plate can swing left and right by utilizing the floating component;

then, rotating electronic first backup pad through first driving motor and can carrying out the rotation that corresponds, realizing the clamp tight to the work piece through portable clamping structure, arriving appointed position at last after, realizing accurate location through limit structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the first support plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the floating assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the movable clamping structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 11. a first chute; 2. a milling head; 3. moving the door; 4. a floating assembly; 41. a second support plate; 42. a first cylinder; 43. a first air pump; 44. a first connecting ball; 45. a first connecting ring; 46. a first rotating lever; 47. a third support plate; 471. a third chute; 472. a fifth chute; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a first support plate; 61. a second chute; 62. a notch; 7. a movable clamping structure; 71. a second drive motor; 72. a first lead screw; 73. a first connecting plate; 74. a fourth chute; 75. a lateral movement assembly; 751. a second lead screw; 752. a first slide bar; 753. a third drive motor; 754. a second connecting plate; 76. a pressing plate; 761. a rubber plate; 77. a second cylinder; 8. a limiting structure; 81. a fourth drive motor; 82. a third screw rod; 83. a third connecting plate; 84. i-shaped bars.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5 again, the multi-angle conversion type numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1 and a milling head 2, two sliding doors 3 are connected to the outer side of the machine tool body 1 through tracks, the milling head 2 is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the machine tool body 1, and the washing head 2 is detachably connected with a main shaft in the machine tool body 1;

1 bottom of lathe body is equipped with first spout 11, be equipped with unsteady subassembly 4 in the first spout 11, 4 upper ends of unsteady subassembly can be dismantled and connect first driving motor 5, first driving motor 5 actuating shaft is connected

first backup pad

6, 6 top symmetries of first backup pad are equipped with two second spouts 61, two be equipped with portable clamping structure 7 in the second spout 61, just 6 both ends of first backup pad 4 upper end of unsteady subassembly is equipped with limit structure 8, limit structure 8 extrusion is connected first backup pad 6.

Referring to fig. 2-3 again, the floating assembly 4 includes two second supporting plates 41, the two second supporting plates 41 are symmetrically disposed inside the first sliding chute 11, four first cylinders 42 are detachably connected to the two second supporting plates 41, a first air pump 43 is arranged at one end of the first chute 11, the first air pump 43 is connected with four first air cylinders 42 through pipelines, first connecting balls 44 are arranged at the upper ends of the four first air cylinders 42, two first connecting rings 45 are symmetrically arranged between the two second supporting plates 41 and in the middle of the first chute 11, the middle parts of the two first connecting rings 45 are sleeved and connected with a first rotating rod 46, the first rotating rod 46 is detachably connected with a third supporting plate 47, four third sliding grooves 471 are symmetrically arranged below the third supporting plate 47, and the four first connecting balls 44 are slidably connected in the four third sliding grooves 471.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 4, the movable clamping structure 7 includes a second driving motor 71, the second driving motor 71 drives a shaft to connect with a first lead screw 72, the first lead screw 72 is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate 73, a fourth sliding slot 74 is disposed at one side of the first connecting plate 73, a lateral moving component 75 is disposed in the fourth sliding slot 74, a squeezing plate 76 is detachably connected at one side of the lateral moving component 75, the lateral moving component 75 includes a second lead screw 751 and a first sliding rod 752, the second lead screw 751 and the first sliding rod 752 are both bearing-connected in the fourth sliding slot 74, a third driving motor 753 is disposed at one end of the fourth sliding slot 74, the driving shaft of the third driving motor 753 is connected with the second lead screw 751, the second lead screw 751 and the first sliding rod 752 are both rotatably connected with a second connecting plate 754, the side of the second connecting plate 754 is detachably connected with the squeezing plate 76, the connection can be dismantled to stripper plate 76 one end a plurality of second cylinders 77, first connecting plate 73 rear end is equipped with second air pump 78, second air pump 78 pipe connection is a plurality of second cylinder 77, just stripper plate 76 one end is equipped with rubber slab 761, and is a plurality of second cylinder 77 runs through rubber slab 761.

Please refer to fig. 5 again, the limiting structure 8 includes a fourth driving motor 81, two fifth sliding grooves 472 are symmetrically disposed on the third supporting plate 47, the fourth driving motor 81 is detachably connected in the fifth sliding grooves 472, a driving shaft of the fourth driving motor 81 is connected to a third lead screw 82, the third lead screw 82 is rotatably connected to a third connecting plate 83, an i-shaped bar 84 is disposed above the third connecting plate 83, four notches 62 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the first supporting plate 6, and the two i-shaped bars 84 are respectively slidably connected to the four notches 62.

The operation principle is as follows: the air supply is carried out through the first air pump, the air valves on the pipelines are used for enabling the first air cylinders to reach the appointed positions, and the first connecting balls can correspondingly slide in the four third sliding grooves, so that the position of the second supporting plate is adjusted;

then, rotate through first driving motor and drive first backup pad and carry out the rotation that corresponds, rotate through the second driving motor after arriving appointed position and realize the regulation of longitudinal position, thereby rotate through the third driving motor and realize the regulation of lateral position and realize the extrusion location to the work piece, the local special-shaped place is driving the extension of second cylinder through the second air pump to realize corresponding location.

The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multi-angle conversion formula digit control machine tool, including lathe body (1) and cutter head (2), its characterized in that: the outer side of the machine tool body (1) is connected with two sliding doors (3) through a rail, a milling head (2) is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the machine tool body (1), and the milling head (2) is detachably connected with a main shaft in the machine tool body (1);

lathe body (1) bottom is equipped with first spout (11), be equipped with unsteady subassembly (4) in first spout (11), unsteady subassembly (4) upper end can be dismantled and connect first driving motor (5), first driving motor (5) drive shaft connection first backup pad (6), first backup pad (6) top symmetry is equipped with two second spouts (61), two be equipped with portable clamping structure (7) in second spout (61), just first backup pad (6) both ends unsteady subassembly (4) upper end is equipped with limit structure (8), limit structure (8) extrusion is connected first backup pad (6).

2. The multi-angle indexable numerically controlled machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the floating assembly (4) comprises two second supporting plates (41), the two second supporting plates (41) are symmetrically arranged inside the first sliding groove (11), the two second supporting plates (41) are detachably connected with four first air cylinders (42), one end of the first sliding groove (11) is provided with a first air pump (43), the first air pump (43) is connected with the four first air cylinders (42) through a pipeline, the upper ends of the four first air cylinders (42) are respectively provided with a first connecting ball (44), two first connecting rings (45) are symmetrically arranged between the two second supporting plates (41) and in the middle of the first sliding groove (11), the middle parts of the two first connecting rings (45) are sleeved and connected with a first rotating rod (46), the first rotating rod (46) is detachably connected with a third supporting plate (47), and four third sliding grooves 471 (471) are symmetrically arranged below the third supporting plate (47), the four first connecting balls (44) are slidably connected in the four third sliding grooves (471).

3. The multi-angle indexable numerically controlled machine tool of claim 1, wherein: the movable clamping structure (7) comprises a second driving motor (71), a driving shaft of the second driving motor (71) is connected with a first screw rod (72), the first screw rod (72) is connected with a first connecting plate (73) in a rotating mode, a fourth sliding groove (74) is formed in one side of the first connecting plate (73), a transverse moving assembly (75) is arranged in the fourth sliding groove (74), and one side of the transverse moving assembly (75) can be detachably connected with an extrusion plate (76).

4. The multi-angle indexable numerically controlled machine tool of claim 3, wherein: the transverse moving assembly (75) comprises a second screw rod (751) and a first sliding rod (752), the second screw rod (751) and the first sliding rod (752) are in bearing connection with the fourth sliding groove (74), a third driving motor (753) is arranged at one end of the fourth sliding groove (74), a driving shaft of the third driving motor (753) is connected with the second screw rod (751), the second screw rod (751) and the first sliding rod (752) are in rotation connection with a second connecting plate (754), and one side of the second connecting plate (754) is detachably connected with the extrusion plate (76).

5. The multi-angle indexable numerically controlled machine tool of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of second cylinders (77) can be dismantled in stripper plate (76) one end, first connecting plate (73) rear end is equipped with second air pump (78), second air pump (78) pipe connection is a plurality of second cylinder (77), just stripper plate (76) one end is equipped with rubber slab (761), and is a plurality of second cylinder (77) run through rubber slab (761).

6. The multi-angle indexable numerically controlled machine tool of claim 2, wherein: limit structure (8) include fourth driving motor (81), the symmetry is equipped with two fifth spout (472) on third backup pad (47), fourth driving motor (81) can dismantle connect in fifth spout (472), fourth driving motor (81) driveshaft connection third lead screw (82), third lead screw (82) are rotated and are connected third connecting plate (83), third connecting plate (83) top is equipped with worker's word strip (84), first backup pad (6) both ends symmetry is equipped with four breach (62), two worker's word strip (84) sliding connection is four respectively breach (62).