Aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling atomizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling atomizer technical field specifically is an aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling atomizer.
Background
The spraying device is a device for atomizing and spraying liquid, is an appliance for changing liquid medicine or other liquid into mist by utilizing the air suction effect and uniformly spraying the mist to other objects, and consists of a device for compressing air, a thin tube, a nozzle and the like.
The first problem is that: when the existing spraying device is used for cooling an object, the object to be cooled is usually kept at a specific position and then is intensively sprayed by the spraying device for cooling, although the method is simpler and more convenient and can spray the object to be cooled in a large area, the object to be cooled cannot be uniformly sprayed better while the object is cooled, so that the cooling effect is incomplete, and the practicability of the device is reduced;
the second problem is that the existing spraying device does not basically have the function of recovering cooling water, especially in the field of industrial forging, a large amount of cooling water is needed for cooling and cooling parts, if the device does not have a water recovering mechanism, a large amount of water resources are wasted, the operation cost is increased, and the economy of the device is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling atomizer to solve the traditional device that provides in the above-mentioned background art and can not even spray when mist cooling, make the cooling effect incomplete, and do not possess the problem that cooling water recovery mechanism can cause the water waste.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling atomizer, includes the fixed station, the equal fixedly connected with support in fixed station bottom both sides, fixed station bottom intermediate position department is provided with the drainage groove, drainage tank bottom is provided with the water inlet, the fixed station top is provided with aluminum alloy ingot main part, fixed station top intermediate position department fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad top surface is provided with the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with atomizer, aluminum alloy ingot main part bottom is provided with the belt, the belt both sides all are provided with the pivot, pivot one end is provided with the motor, the inside first carousel that is provided with in belt both sides, first carousel outside is provided with the second carousel, fixed station bottom intermediate position department is provided with the cooling water recovery case.
Preferably, the inside top of cooling water collection box is provided with the filter screen, the inside cooling water collection box one side that is close to of filter screen is provided with the draw-in groove, the inside bullet piece that is provided with of draw-in groove, bullet piece is close to filter screen one side and is connected with first spring, bullet piece is kept away from filter screen one side and is provided with the inserted bar, the cooling water collection box is kept away from filter screen one side fixed surface and is connected with the fixed block, the inside fixed plate that is provided with of fixed block, and fixed plate one end fixed connection is on the inserted bar surface, the fixed plate is close to cooling water collection box one side fixedly connected with sleeve, the sleeve is kept away from fixed plate one side and is provided with the telescopic link, the telescopic link surface connection has the second spring.
Preferably, the surface of the belt is provided with air holes, and the air holes are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the belt in an equal density manner.
Preferably, the inner wall of the belt is fixedly connected with a first clamping tooth, the outer surface of the second turntable is fixedly connected with a fourth clamping tooth, and the first clamping tooth and the fourth clamping tooth are connected in a meshing manner.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first rotary disc is fixedly connected with a second clamping tooth, the inner surface of the second rotary disc is fixedly connected with a third clamping tooth, and the second clamping tooth and the third clamping tooth are connected in a meshing manner.
Preferably, one side of the inserted bar, which is far away from the filter screen, is fixedly connected with a pull ring, and the pull ring is arranged in a hollow ring shape.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling spraying device is provided with a belt, air holes, a first latch, a rotating shaft, a motor, a first rotating disc, a second latch, a second rotating disc, a third latch and a fourth latch, through the design, an aluminum alloy ingot main body can move on the surface of the belt, so that the aluminum alloy ingot main body is sprayed more uniformly, the cooling effect is more comprehensive, the belt is driven to move through the operation of the motor, the aluminum alloy ingot main body passes below an atomizing nozzle on the surface of the belt at a constant speed, the surface of the aluminum alloy ingot main body is sprayed comprehensively, the cooling effect of the aluminum alloy ingot main body is more complete, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. this aluminum alloy ingot rapid cooling atomizer is provided with the cooling water collection box, the filter screen, the draw-in groove, bullet piece, first spring, the inserted bar, the pull ring, the fixed block, the sleeve, telescopic link and second spring, through the above-mentioned design, it possesses the recovery function of cooling water simultaneously to enable the device, can also filter water, and conveniently dismantle the filter screen, filter aquatic impurity through the filter screen, through adjusting the pull ring position make the bullet piece get into inside the realization of draw-in groove to the dismantlement of filter screen, the economic nature and the practicality of device have been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the belt, the rotating shaft and the motor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a partial structure of the joint of the filter screen and the cooling water recycling tank of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 110. a fixed table; 120. a support; 130. a drainage groove; 131. a water inlet; 140. an aluminum alloy ingot main body; 150. a support plate; 151. a connecting plate; 152. an atomizing spray head; 210. a belt; 211. air holes are formed; 212. a first latch; 220. a rotating shaft; 230. a motor; 240. a first turntable; 241. a second latch; 250. a second turntable; 251. a third latch; 252. a fourth latch; 310. a cooling water recovery tank; 320. a filter screen; 321. a card slot; 330. a spring block; 331. a first spring; 340. inserting a rod; 341. a pull ring; 342. a fixing plate; 350. a fixed block; 351. a sleeve; 352. a telescopic rod; 353. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a quick cooling and spraying device for aluminum alloy ingots comprises a fixed table 110, wherein two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table 110 are fixedly connected with a support 120, a drainage groove 130 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed table 110, a water inlet 131 is arranged at the bottom end of the drainage groove 130, an aluminum alloy ingot main body 140 is arranged at the top end of the fixed table 110, a support plate 150 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top end of the fixed table 110, a connecting plate 151 is arranged on the surface of the top end of the support plate 150, an atomizing nozzle 152 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 151, a belt 210 is arranged at the bottom end of the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140, rotating shafts 220 are arranged on two sides of the belt 210, a motor 230 is arranged at one end of each rotating shaft 220, a first rotating disc 240 is arranged inside each of two sides of the belt 210, a second rotating disc 250 is arranged outside the first rotating disc 240, a cooling water recovery tank 310 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed table 110, and through the design, the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140 can pass through the bottom end of the atomizing nozzle 152 on the surface 210 at a constant speed, the spraying to the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140 is more uniform, the cooling effect is more comprehensive, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The top end of the interior of the cooling water recycling tank 310 is provided with a filter screen 320, one side of the interior of the filter screen 320, which is close to the cooling water recycling tank 310, is provided with a clamping groove 321, an elastic block 330 is arranged in the clamping groove 321, one side of the elastic block 330, which is close to the filter screen 320, is connected with a first spring 331, one side of the elastic block 330, which is far away from the filter screen 320, is provided with an insertion rod 340, the surface of one side of the cooling water recycling tank 310, which is far away from the filter screen 320, is fixedly connected with a fixed block 350, a fixed plate 342 is arranged in the fixed block 350, one end of the fixing plate 342 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert rod 340, one side of the fixing plate 342 close to the cooling water recovery tank 310 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 351, one side of the sleeve 351 far away from the fixing plate 342 is provided with an expansion rod 352, the surface of the expansion rod 352 is connected with a second spring 353, through this design, enable the device and possess the recovery function of cooling water, and conveniently dismantle the clearance to filter screen 320, improved the economic nature and the convenience of device.
The belt 210 surface is provided with bleeder vent 211, and bleeder vent 211 is the equal density evenly distributed on belt 210 upper surface, through this design, conveniently ventilates the cooling to aluminium alloy ingot main part 140 bottom, makes aluminium alloy ingot main part 140 cooling effect better, has improved the practicality of device.
The first latch 212 of belt 210 inner wall fixedly connected with, second carousel 250 outer fixed surface is connected with fourth latch 252, and is connected through the mode of meshing between first latch 212 and the fourth latch 252, through this design, can drive belt 210 when fourth latch 252 rotates and rotate to realize the motion on belt 210 surface of aluminum alloy ingot main part 140, make the spraying operation of aluminum alloy ingot main part 140 more comprehensive, improved the practicality of device.
The outer surface of the first rotary disc 240 is fixedly connected with the second latch 241, the inner surface of the second rotary disc 250 is fixedly connected with the third latch 251, the second latch 241 is connected with the third latch 251 in a meshing mode, and through the design, the first rotary disc 240 can be driven to rotate when the motor 230 rotates, so that the belt 210 is driven to rotate, and the practicability of the device is improved.
The inserted bar 340 is far away from the filter screen 320 one side fixedly connected with pull ring 341, and the pull ring 341 sets to inside hollow annular, through this design, conveniently adjusts the inserted bar 340 position to adjust bullet piece 330 position, realize the dismantlement to filter screen 320, improved the convenience of device.
The working principle is as follows: under the action of the air holes 211, the bottom end of the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140 has good ventilation effect, which is beneficial to improving the cooling effect and completing the operation of uniformly spraying the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140 on the aluminum alloy ingot main body 140;
after the cooling liquid spray is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 152, liquid drops can be formed on the surface of the belt 210 in an accumulated manner, under the rotating action of the belt 210, the liquid drops can flow into the cooling water recycling tank 310 through the drainage groove 130 and the water inlet 131, because impurities are contained in the liquid drops, the impurities are filtered on the surface of the filter screen 320 when passing through the filter screen 320, when the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 320 are accumulated to a certain degree, the filter screen 320 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, at this time, the pull ring 341 is moved to one side close to the filter screen 320, the insertion rod 340 is moved to one side close to the filter screen 320 under the driving of the pull ring 341, so that the elastic block 330 is extruded to one side close to the filter screen 320, until the elastic block 330 is completely separated from the inside of the cooling water recycling tank 310, at this time, the filter screen 320 can be easily disassembled, the cooling water recycling operation and the filter screen 320 disassembling operation are realized, and the operation is finished.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.