CN214718324U - Waste residue separator for chemical machinery - Google Patents
Waste residue separator for chemical machinery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214718324U CN214718324U CN202120896790.1U CN202120896790U CN214718324U CN 214718324 U CN214718324 U CN 214718324U CN 202120896790 U CN202120896790 U CN 202120896790U CN 214718324 U CN214718324 U CN 214718324U
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- box body
- waste residue
- box
- filter screen
- screen layer
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Abstract
A waste residue separating device for chemical machinery relates to the technical field of waste residue treatment equipment, and comprises a box body, a feed hopper and a bracket, wherein a coarse filter screen layer in an inverted V-shaped structure is arranged inside the box body, the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer is connected with a bottom plate, the side wall of the box body is provided with a pair of supporting plates, the top surface of each supporting plate is provided with a buffer structure, the side wall of the box body is provided with a vibration structure, the side wall of the box body is provided with a first discharge port, the bottom inside the box body and positioned on the coarse filter screen layer is provided with a fine filter screen layer, the chemical machinery waste residue to be treated enters the box body from the feed hopper and is firstly subjected to primary filtration through the coarse filter screen layer to filter and discharge impurities with larger volume in the waste residue, the chemical machinery waste residue after primary filtration is subjected to secondary filtration through the fine filter screen layer to filter and discharge impurities with smaller volume in the waste residue, thereby realizing the graded filtration of the chemical machinery waste residue, effectively improves the waste residue separation efficiency and the separation effect of the chemical machinery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste residue treatment facility technical field, concretely relates to waste residue separator for chemical machinery.
Background
Traditional chemical machinery waste residue processing apparatus separator structural design is imperfect, and the filter screen blocks up easily, and waste residue separation efficiency is lower, and the isolating construction is more single, can not carry out classification to the waste residue, is unfavorable for the recovery and the processing in later stage. In addition, during the separation process, some dust is generated, which causes environmental pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a waste residue separation device for chemical machinery.
The technical scheme is as follows: the box body is fixed at the top of the support, the side wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the bottom end of the feeding hopper penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, a coarse filter screen layer in an inverted V-shaped structure is arranged inside the box body, the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer is connected with a bottom plate, the side wall of the box body is provided with a pair of supporting plates, the top surface of each supporting plate is provided with a buffer structure, the buffer structure is connected with the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer, the side wall of the box body is provided with a vibration structure, the side wall of the box body is provided with a first discharge port, the bottom plate penetrates through the first discharge port, a fine filter screen layer is arranged inside the box body and positioned at the bottom of the coarse filter screen layer, and a screw rod is arranged above the fine filter screen layer, the lead screw rotates to be connected the inner wall of box, lead screw outer wall screwed connection has screw-nut, screw-nut's bottom is connected with the scraper blade, the bottom of scraper blade with fine filtration stratum reticulare butt, the lateral wall of scraper blade is provided with the slider, the internal lateral wall of box be provided with slider matched with sliding connection's spout, the second discharge gate has been seted up to the lateral wall of box, form will the waste residue exhaust's at fine filtration stratum reticulare top structure, the bottom of box is provided with collects the funnel, the bottom of collecting the funnel is provided with the discharging pipe, the inside structure that sprays that is provided with of box, it is located to spray the structure the bottom of feeder hopper.
Preferably, the vibration structure comprises a power motor arranged inside the first discharge hole, an output shaft of the power motor is connected with a cam, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a pulley, and the outer edge of the pulley is always in contact with the cam.
Preferably, the buffer structure comprises a fixed cavity fixed on the top surface of the support plate, a moving rod is connected inside the fixed cavity in a sliding manner, the bottom of the moving rod is connected with the inner bottom surface of the fixed cavity through a buffer spring, and the top of the moving rod is connected with the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer.
Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a motor box, a driving motor is installed in the motor box, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with the screw rod.
Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a spraying pipe fixed on the box body, one end of the spraying pipe, which is located inside the box body, is connected with a spraying head, the spraying pipe is located on the side wall outside the box body, a solenoid valve is arranged on the side wall outside the box body, a water tank is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is communicated with the spraying pipe.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the bracket is provided with an anti-skid bottom pad.
The utility model provides a waste residue separator for chemical machinery compares beneficial effect with prior art:
1. the chemical machinery waste residue to be treated in the utility model enters the box body from the feeding hopper and is primarily filtered through the coarse filter screen layer, impurities with larger volume in the waste residue are filtered and discharged, the chemical machinery waste residue after primary filtering is secondarily filtered through the fine filter screen layer, and impurities with smaller volume in the waste residue are filtered and discharged, so that the chemical machinery waste residue is classified and filtered, and the chemical machinery waste residue separation efficiency and the separation effect are effectively improved;
2. the bottom of the middle coarse filter screen layer is provided with the buffer structure and the vibration structure, and the power motor in the vibration structure drives the cam to rotate, so that the coarse filter screen layer can vibrate up and down, the waste liquid can be filtered more thoroughly, and the filtering effect is improved;
3. the utility model discloses a lead screw drives the scraper blade and slides on the fine filtration stratum reticulare, and impurity on the fine filtration stratum reticulare moves to the lateral wall of box under the drive of scraper blade, can make the waste residue that the fine filtration stratum reticulare filtered discharge from the second discharge gate, can realize the clearance of fine filtration stratum reticulare again, prevent that the fine filtration stratum reticulare from being blockked up, effectively improve the filtration efficiency of fine filtration stratum reticulare, and then improve the work efficiency of whole device;
4. the utility model discloses set up and spray the structure, can spray moisture on the waste residue when the waste residue is separated, reduce the volume of the dust that useless garrulous in-process produced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the fine filter screen layer in the middle box body of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a connecting structure diagram of the connecting rod and the pulley in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-feed hopper, 3-support, 4-coarse filter screen layer, 5-bottom plate, 6-support plate, 7-first discharge hole, 8-fine filter screen layer, 9-screw rod, 10-screw rod nut, 11-scraper, 12-slide block, 13-slide groove, 14-second discharge hole, 15-collecting hopper, 16-discharge pipe, 17-power motor, 18-cam, 19-connecting rod, 20-pulley, 21-fixed cavity, 22-moving rod, 23-buffer spring, 24-motor box, 25-driving motor, 26-spray pipe, 27-spray head, 28-electromagnetic valve, 29-anti-skid bottom cushion, 30-water tank, 31-water pipe and 32-water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "outer", "inner" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance in the description of the present invention, it being understood that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be broadly construed, e.g., fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, waste residue separator for chemical machinery, including box 1, feeder hopper 2 and support 3, the bottom surface welded fastening of box 1 is at the top of support 3, and the lateral wall of feeder hopper 2 is connected with the top welded fastening of box 1, and the bottom of feeder hopper 2 runs through box 1 and extends to the inside of box 1. The bottom surface of support 3 is provided with anti-skidding heelpiece 29, and anti-skidding heelpiece 29 adopts the rubber material to make, and anti-skidding heelpiece 29 passes through the glue and bonds in the bottom surface of support 3, increases support 3's stability.
The inside of box 1 is provided with the coarse filtration stratum reticulare 4 that is the style of calligraphy of falling V structure, the bottom surface of coarse filtration stratum reticulare 4 is connected with bottom plate 5, bottom plate 5 sets up with coarse filtration stratum reticulare 4 integrated into one piece, the lateral wall of box 1 is provided with a pair of backup pad 6, backup pad 6 adopts welded fastening to be connected with the lateral wall of box 1, the top surface of backup pad 6 is provided with buffer structure, buffer structure is connected with coarse filtration stratum reticulare 4's bottom surface, the vibrations structure is installed to the lateral wall of box 1, first discharge gate 7 has been seted up to the lateral wall of box 1, bottom plate 5 runs through first discharge gate 7 and sets up. Set up vibrations structure and buffer structure, make thick filtration stratum reticulare can shake from top to bottom, can make more thorough filtration of waste liquid come out, improved the filter effect.
As shown in fig. 3, a fine filter screen layer 8 is arranged inside the box 1 and at the bottom of the coarse filter screen layer 4, the fine filter screen layer 8 is welded inside the box 1, a lead screw 9 is arranged above the fine filter screen layer 8, two ends of the lead screw 9 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box 1 through a bearing, a motor box 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the box 1, the motor box 24 is welded to the side wall of the box 1, a driving motor 25 is installed in the motor box 24, the driving motor 25 adopts the prior art, the driving motor 25 is fixed in the motor box 24 through a screw, the output end of the driving motor 25 penetrates through the side wall of the box 1 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 9 through a coupler, and the output shaft of the driving motor 25 can drive the lead screw 9 to rotate. The outer wall of the screw rod 9 is spirally connected with a screw rod nut 10, the bottom of the screw rod nut 10 is fixedly connected with a scraper 11 in a welding mode, the bottom of the scraper 11 is abutted to the fine filter screen layer 8, a sliding block 12 is arranged on the side wall of the scraper 11, the sliding block 12 and the scraper 11 are integrally formed, a sliding groove 13 which is matched with the sliding block 12 and is in sliding connection is formed in the inner side wall of the box body 1, a second discharge hole 14 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, and a structure for discharging waste residues at the top of the fine filter screen layer 8 is formed.
The bottom of box 1 is provided with collects funnel 15, collects funnel 15 and the inside just integrated into one piece setting that is linked together of box 1, and the bottom of collecting funnel 15 is provided with discharging pipe 16, and discharging pipe 16 sets up with collection funnel 15 integrated into one piece, sets up discharging pipe 16, can discharge the inside waste residue of collecting funnel 15.
The utility model discloses a lead screw 9 drives scraper blade 11 and slides on fine filtration stratum reticulare 8, and impurity on the fine filtration stratum reticulare 8 removes to the lateral wall of box 1 under scraper blade 11's drive, can make the waste residue that fine filtration stratum reticulare 8 filters discharge from second discharge gate 14, can realize the clearance of fine filtration stratum reticulare 8 again, prevents that fine filtration stratum reticulare 8 from being blockked up, effectively improves the filtration efficiency of fine filtration stratum reticulare 8, and then improves the work efficiency of whole device.
The inside spraying structure that is provided with of box 1 sprays the bottom that the structure is located feeder hopper 2. Set up and spray the structure, can spray moisture to the waste residue when the waste residue is separated, reduce the volume of the dust that produces among the useless garrulous process.
The utility model discloses well pending chemical machinery waste residue carries out primary filter through coarse filtration stratum reticulare 4 earlier in getting into box 1 by feeder hopper 2, filters the great impurity of volume in the waste residue and discharges, and the chemical machinery waste residue after primary filter carries out the second grade through fine filtration stratum reticulare 8 again, filters the less impurity of volume in the waste residue and discharges, realizes the stage filtration of chemical machinery waste residue, effectively improves chemical machinery waste residue separation efficiency and separation effect.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, the vibration structure further includes a power motor 17 installed inside the first discharge hole 7, the power motor 17 is fixed inside the first discharge hole 7 by using screws, an output shaft of the power motor 17 is connected with a cam 18, a mounting hole of the cam 18 and an output shaft of the power motor 17 are connected by key or other connection methods so that the cam 18 and the output shaft of the power motor 17 are fixed, a connecting rod 19 is fixedly welded to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 5, as shown in fig. 4, a pulley 20 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 19, and an outer edge of the pulley 20 is always in contact with the cam 18. In the vibration structure, the power motor 17 drives the cam 18 to rotate, so that the coarse filter screen layer 4 can vibrate up and down, waste liquid can be filtered more thoroughly, and the filtering effect is improved.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, the buffer structure further includes a fixed cavity 21 welded and fixed on the top surface of the support plate 6, a moving rod 22 is slidably connected inside the fixed cavity 21, the bottom of the moving rod 22 is connected with the bottom surface inside the fixed cavity 21 through a buffer spring 23, two ends of the buffer spring 23 are respectively welded and fixedly connected with the moving rod 22 and the fixed cavity 21, and the top of the moving rod 22 is welded and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer 4.
Fourth embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the spray structure includes shower 26 fixed on box 1, shower 26 runs through the top surface setting of box 1, shower 26 is fixed on box 1 through current ferrule, there is shower 27 shower 26 one end that is located the inside of box 1 of shower 26 through threaded connection, shower 27 is similar with current shower head structure, be provided with solenoid valve 28 on the lateral wall that shower 26 is located the outside of box 1, solenoid valve 28 adopts prior art, is used for controlling shower 27 to go out water.
The lateral wall fixed mounting of box 1 has water tank 30, and the welding of water tank 30 is at the lateral wall of box 1, and the top welded fastening of water tank 30 is connected with raceway 31, and raceway 31's fixed surface installs water pump 32, and water pump 32 adopts prior art, and raceway 31 is linked together through the pipe connection head with shower 26.
Set up and spray the structure, can spray moisture to the waste residue when the waste residue is separated, reduce the volume of the dust that produces among the useless garrulous process.
To sum up, the utility model discloses well pending chemical machinery waste residue carries out primary filter through thick filter screen layer earlier in getting into the box by the feeder hopper, filters the great impurity of volume in the waste residue and discharges, and the chemical machinery waste residue after primary filter carries out the secondary filter through thin filter screen layer again, filters the less impurity of volume in the waste residue and discharges, realizes the stage filtration of chemical machinery waste residue, effectively improves chemical machinery waste residue separation efficiency and separation effect.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and many methods and approaches to the practice thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Chemical machinery waste residue separator, including box (1), feeder hopper (2) and support (3), box (1) is fixed the top of support (3), the lateral wall of feeder hopper (2) with the top fixed connection of box (1), the bottom of feeder hopper (2) runs through box (1) and extends to the inside of box (1), its characterized in that, the inside of box (1) is provided with coarse filtration stratum reticulare (4) that are the style of calligraphy of falling V structure, the bottom surface of coarse filtration stratum reticulare (4) is connected with bottom plate (5), the lateral wall of box (1) is provided with a pair of backup pad (6), the top surface of backup pad (6) is provided with buffer structure, buffer structure with the bottom surface of coarse filtration stratum reticulare (4) is connected, the vibrations structure is installed to the lateral wall of box (1), the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a first discharge port (7), the bottom plate (5) penetrates through the first discharge port (7) and is arranged, the inside of the box body (1) and the bottom of the coarse filter screen layer (4) are provided with a fine filter screen layer (8), a lead screw (9) is arranged above the fine filter screen layer (8), the lead screw (9) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer wall of the lead screw (9) is spirally connected with a lead screw nut (10), the bottom of the lead screw nut (10) is connected with a scraper (11), the bottom of the scraper (11) is abutted against the fine filter screen layer (8), the side wall of the scraper (11) is provided with a sliding block (12), the inner side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a sliding chute (13) matched and in sliding connection with the sliding block (12), the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a second discharge port (14), the waste residue on the top of the fine filter screen layer (8) is discharged, a collecting funnel (15) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a discharging pipe (16) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting funnel (15), a spraying structure is arranged inside the box body (1), and the spraying structure is located at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2).
2. The waste residue separating device for the chemical machinery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vibration structure comprises a power motor (17) installed inside the first discharge hole (7), an output shaft of the power motor (17) is connected with a cam (18), a connecting rod (19) is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (5), a pulley (20) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (19), and the outer edge of the pulley (20) is always in contact with the cam (18).
3. The waste residue separating device for the chemical machinery, as recited in claim 1, wherein the buffer structure comprises a fixed cavity (21) fixed on the top surface of the support plate (6), a movable rod (22) is slidably connected inside the fixed cavity (21), the bottom of the movable rod (22) is connected with the bottom surface inside the fixed cavity (21) through a buffer spring (23), and the top of the movable rod (22) is connected with the bottom surface of the coarse filter screen layer (4).
4. The waste residue separation device for the chemical machinery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor box (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a driving motor (25) is installed in the motor box (24), and the output end of the driving motor (25) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and is connected with the screw rod (9).
5. The waste residue separation device for the chemical machinery, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying structure comprises a spraying pipe (26) fixed on the box body (1), one end of the spraying pipe (26) located inside the box body (1) is connected with a spraying head (27), the side wall of the spraying pipe (26) located outside the box body (1) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (28), the side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (30), the top of the water tank (30) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (31), the surface of the water pipe (31) is fixedly provided with a water pump (32), and the water pipe (31) is communicated with the spraying pipe (26).
6. The waste residue separating apparatus for chemical machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the support (3) is provided with an anti-slip bottom mat (29).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120896790.1U CN214718324U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Waste residue separator for chemical machinery |
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CN202120896790.1U CN214718324U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Waste residue separator for chemical machinery |
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CN214718324U true CN214718324U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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CN202120896790.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214718324U (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | Waste residue separator for chemical machinery |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114453091A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Intelligent dust fall breaker |
CN115090020A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-23 | 长江大学 | Drilling fluid solid-liquid separation processing apparatus |
CN116173601A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-30 | 烟台云沣生态环境产业发展股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 CN CN202120896790.1U patent/CN214718324U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114453091A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-05-10 | 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 | Intelligent dust fall breaker |
CN115090020A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-23 | 长江大学 | Drilling fluid solid-liquid separation processing apparatus |
CN115090020B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-04-09 | 长江大学 | Drilling liquid solid-liquid separation processing apparatus |
CN116173601A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-30 | 烟台云沣生态环境产业发展股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
CN116173601B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-14 | 烟台云沣生态环境产业发展股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211116 |
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