CN214718266U - Screening equipment for cotton seeds - Google Patents

Screening equipment for cotton seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214718266U
CN214718266U CN202120454582.6U CN202120454582U CN214718266U CN 214718266 U CN214718266 U CN 214718266U CN 202120454582 U CN202120454582 U CN 202120454582U CN 214718266 U CN214718266 U CN 214718266U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
feed inlet
air
shell
cotton seed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120454582.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玉萍
刘兴明
刘兴荣
刘潇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guazhou Chunmiao Seed Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guazhou Chunmiao Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guazhou Chunmiao Seed Industry Co ltd filed Critical Guazhou Chunmiao Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202120454582.6U priority Critical patent/CN214718266U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214718266U publication Critical patent/CN214718266U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening installation of cotton seed, including feed inlet and main part, the feed inlet is installed to one side on main part top, one side on main part top is provided with air exhausting structure, the inside top and the bottom of feed inlet all are provided with the screening structure, the screening structure includes first slider, first spout and sieve, first spout all sets up top and bottom in the inside one side of main part, first slider is all installed to the inside of first spout, and all installs the sieve in one side of first slider, one side of sieve and the inside opposite side of feed inlet are articulated each other. The utility model discloses an install the fan on the inside top of casing, start the fan, can filter the inside dust suction of main part, along with through the filter screen, the inside foul of dust is attached to the bottom of filter screen, and clean air is outside from the air outlet discharge, prevents to produce too much dust discharge outside in the screening process.

Description

Screening equipment for cotton seeds
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a screening technical field specifically is a screening installation of cotton seed.
Background
The cotton is suitable for making all kinds of clothes, furniture cloth and industrial cloth, and the cotton fabric is firm wear-resisting, can wash and iron under high temperature, and the cotton is because moisture absorption and dehumidification make the dress comfortable fast, through other arrangement processes, can also make the cotton fabric antifouling, waterproof, mould proof, improve fabric crease resistance, makes the screening installation that cotton knitted cotton seed screen it, and cotton seed all need use before planting:
traditional screening installation of cotton seed need use manually to screen in the screening process, is not convenient for carry out automatic layering screening, has wasted great manpower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a screening installation of cotton seed to it is not convenient for carry out the problem of automatic layering screening to provide in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a screening device for cotton seeds comprises a feeding port and a main body, wherein the feeding port is installed at one side of the top end of the main body, an air exhaust structure is arranged at one side of the top end of the main body, screening structures are arranged at the top end and the bottom end inside the feeding port respectively, each screening structure comprises a first sliding block, a first sliding groove and a screen plate, the first sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of one side inside the main body respectively, the first sliding blocks are installed inside the first sliding grooves respectively, the screen plates are installed at one sides of the first sliding blocks respectively, one sides of the screen plates and the other sides inside the feeding port are hinged mutually, servo motors are installed at the top and the bottom of one end inside the main body respectively, a rotating shaft is installed at one end of each servo motor, eccentric wheels are installed at one end of the rotating shaft respectively, a collecting structure is arranged at the bottom end inside the main body, torsion springs are installed at the top and the bottom of one side of the main body respectively, and the bottom ends of the torsion springs are all provided with door bodies.
Preferably, the outer cross section of the first sliding block is smaller than the inner cross section of the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the first sliding groove form a sliding structure.
Preferably, the collecting structure comprises a collecting box, a second sliding groove and second sliding blocks, the second sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the two sides of the inner portion of the feeding hole, the second sliding blocks are arranged inside the second sliding grooves, and the collecting box is arranged between the adjacent second sliding blocks.
Preferably, the sizes of the second sliding blocks are equal, and the second sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the feeding hole.
Preferably, the air exhaust structure includes casing, air intake, filter screen, air outlet and fan, the casing is installed in one side at feed inlet top, the air intake is installed to the bottom of casing, the top of casing evenly is provided with the air outlet, the fan is installed on the inside top of casing, the filter screen is installed to the inside bottom of casing.
Preferably, the air outlet is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the air outlet is equidistant distribution on the top of casing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of screening installation of cotton seed is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) the top and the bottom of one end in the main body are respectively provided with the servo motor, the servo motors are started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, and the eccentric wheel is eccentric, so that one side of the sieve plate is driven to vertically vibrate in the first sliding groove along with the first sliding block, and then the sieve plate can be subjected to layered automatic screening;
(2) the collecting box is arranged between the adjacent second sliding blocks, the remaining small particle substances are screened to fall into the collecting box, the collecting box is pulled out by pulling one end of the collecting box, the small particle substances can be taken out, the handle is pulled to one side, the bottom end of the door body can be opened, and accordingly seeds screened out in different sizes can be taken out;
(3) install the fan through the top in the casing inside, start the fan, can be with the inside dust suction of main part, along with through the filter screen filtration, the inside foul of dust is attached to the bottom of filter screen, and clean air is from the air outlet outside of discharging, prevents to produce too much dust outside of discharging in the screening process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partial side view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial front view cross-sectional structure of the air discharge structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a main body; 3. screening the structure; 301. a first slider; 302. a first chute; 303. a sieve plate; 4. a servo motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a collection structure; 601. a collection box; 602. a second chute; 603. a second slider; 7. a door body; 8. a torsion spring; 9. an air exhaust structure; 901. a housing; 902. an air inlet; 903. a filter screen; 904. an air outlet; 905. a fan; 10. an eccentric wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a screening device for cotton seeds comprises a feed inlet 1 and a main body 2, wherein the feed inlet 1 is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body 2, an air exhaust structure 9 is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body 2, the air exhaust structure 9 comprises a shell 901 and an air inlet 902, the air conditioner comprises a filter screen 903, an air outlet 904 and a fan 905, wherein a shell 901 is installed on one side of the top of a feed inlet 1, an air inlet 902 is installed at the bottom end of the shell 901, air outlets 904 are evenly formed in the top end of the shell 901, the fan 905 is installed at the top end of the interior of the shell 901, the filter screen 903 is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the shell 901, the air outlets 904 are distributed at equal intervals at the top end of the shell 901, air is convenient to flow out, the fan 905 is started to suck out dust in the main body 2 and then is filtered by the filter screen 903, dirt in the dust is attached to the bottom end of the filter screen 903, and clean air is discharged outside from the air outlets 904;
the top end and the bottom end inside the feed inlet 1 are respectively provided with a screening structure 3, the screening structure 3 comprises a first sliding block 301, a first sliding groove 302 and a screen plate 303, the first sliding grooves 302 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of one side inside the main body 2, the first sliding block 301 is respectively arranged inside the first sliding groove 302, the screen plate 303 is respectively arranged at one side of the first sliding block 301, one side of the screen plate 303 and the other side inside the feed inlet 1 are hinged, the external cross section of the first sliding block 301 is smaller than that of the first sliding groove 302, the first sliding block 301 and the first sliding groove 302 form a sliding structure, the vibration is convenient, cotton seeds are introduced into the main body 2 from the feed inlet 1, the servo motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 can be driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel 10 can be driven to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the first sliding block 301 and the first sliding groove 302 form a sliding structure, one side of the screen plate 303 can be driven to vertically vibrate along with the first sliding block 301 inside the first sliding groove 302, the sieve plates 303 are arranged into sieve holes with different sizes, and then the sieving of the two layers of sieve plates 303 is completed;
the top and the bottom of one end inside the main body 2 are both provided with a servo motor 4, one end of each servo motor 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, one end of each rotating shaft 5 is provided with an eccentric wheel 10, the bottom end inside the main body 2 is provided with a collection structure 6, each collection structure 6 comprises a collection box 601, a second sliding chute 602 and a second sliding block 603, the second sliding chutes 602 are all arranged at the bottom ends of two sides inside the feed port 1, the second sliding blocks 603 are all arranged inside the second sliding chutes 602, the collection boxes 601 are arranged between adjacent second sliding blocks 603, the sizes of the second sliding blocks 603 are equal, and the second sliding blocks 603 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the feed port 1 so as to be convenient to slide;
torsion spring 8 is all installed to the top and the bottom of 2 one sides of main part, and torsion spring 8's bottom all installs a body 7, the remaining little particulate matter of screening falls into the inside of collecting box 601, to one end pulling collecting box 601, can pull out collecting box 601, alright take out little particulate matter, to one side pulling handle, can open the bottom of a body 7, take out the seed after the screening thereupon, torsion spring 8 has elasticity, it can reset to release handle door body 7, avoid external impurity to get into the screening case, improve the purity of seed.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is adopted, firstly, cotton seeds are introduced into the main body 2 from the feed inlet 1, the servo motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel 10 is driven to rotate along with the rotation, the eccentric wheel 10 is eccentric, the first sliding block 301 and the first sliding groove 302 form a sliding structure, one side of the sieve plate 303 is driven to vibrate up and down in the first sliding groove 302 along with the first sliding block 301, the sieve plate 303 is set into sieve holes with different sizes, and then the sieving of the two sieve plates 303 is completed;
then, the remaining small particle substances are screened and fall into the collecting box 601, the collecting box 601 is pulled to one end, the collecting box 601 is pulled out, the small particle substances can be taken out, the handle is pulled to one side, the bottom end of the door body 7 can be opened, the screened seeds are taken out, the torsion spring 8 has elasticity, the handle door body 7 can be reset by releasing the handle, external impurities are prevented from entering the screening box, and the purity of the seeds is improved;
finally, when the fan 905 is turned on, the dust in the main body 2 is sucked out and then filtered by the filter 903, dirt in the dust is attached to the bottom end of the filter 903, and clean air is exhausted from the air outlet 904.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a screening installation of cotton seed, includes feed inlet (1) and main part (2), its characterized in that: the air-purifying filter is characterized in that a feed inlet (1) is installed on one side of the top end of a main body (2), an air exhaust structure (9) is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body (2), screening structures (3) are arranged on the top end and the bottom end inside the feed inlet (1), each screening structure (3) comprises a first sliding block (301), a first sliding groove (302) and a screen plate (303), the first sliding grooves (302) are arranged at the top and the bottom of one side inside the main body (2), the first sliding blocks (301) are installed inside the first sliding grooves (302), the screen plates (303) are installed on one sides of the first sliding blocks (301), one sides of the screen plates (303) are hinged to the other side inside the feed inlet (1), a servo motor (4) is installed at the top and the bottom of one end inside the main body (2), and a rotating shaft (5) is installed at one end of the servo motor (4), eccentric wheel (10) are all installed to the one end of pivot (5), the inside bottom of main part (2) is provided with collects structure (6), torsion spring (8) are all installed to the top and the bottom of main part (2) one side, and the bottom of torsion spring (8) all installs a body (7).
2. The cotton seed screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer cross section of the first sliding block (301) is smaller than the inner cross section of the first sliding chute (302), and the first sliding block (301) and the first sliding chute (302) form a sliding structure.
3. The cotton seed screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the collecting structure (6) comprises a collecting box (601), a second sliding groove (602) and second sliding blocks (603), wherein the second sliding grooves (602) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the feeding hole (1), the second sliding blocks (603) are arranged in the second sliding grooves (602), and the collecting box (601) is arranged between the adjacent second sliding blocks (603).
4. A cotton seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sizes of the second sliding blocks (603) are equal, and the second sliding blocks (603) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the feeding hole (1).
5. The cotton seed screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the air exhaust structure (9) comprises a shell (901), an air inlet (902), a filter screen (903), an air outlet (904) and a fan (905), wherein the shell (901) is installed on one side of the top of the feed inlet (1), the air inlet (902) is installed at the bottom end of the shell (901), the air outlet (904) is evenly arranged at the top end of the shell (901), the fan (905) is installed at the top end inside the shell (901), and the filter screen (903) is installed at the bottom end inside the shell (901).
6. The cotton seed screening apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the air outlet (904) is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the plurality of air outlets (904) are distributed on the top end of the shell (901) at equal intervals.
CN202120454582.6U 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Screening equipment for cotton seeds Expired - Fee Related CN214718266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120454582.6U CN214718266U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Screening equipment for cotton seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120454582.6U CN214718266U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Screening equipment for cotton seeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214718266U true CN214718266U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78590965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120454582.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214718266U (en) 2021-03-03 2021-03-03 Screening equipment for cotton seeds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214718266U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211116