CN214717328U

CN214717328U - Novel medicine is ground for endocrinology department medical treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214717328U
Application number: CN202120581418.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛雨; 康志强; 谢利芳
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-22

Abstract

A novel medical drug grinding device for endocrinology department solves the problems that the existing drug grinding treatment equipment is low in efficiency, easy to leak and cause pollution and waste of drugs and influence on drug effect of the drugs; the grinding device comprises a support frame, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the support frame, a vertically arranged rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the shell, a first rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of first leakage holes are formed in the first rotating disc, a horizontally arranged positioning shaft is fixedly connected in the shell, a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller are rotatably connected to the positioning shaft, the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller are arranged above the first rotating disc and are in contact with the first rotating disc, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating disc, a first grinding disc is arranged at the lower end of each baffle and fixedly connected with the shell, second leakage holes are formed in the first grinding disc, a second grinding disc is arranged below the first grinding disc in a matched mode, and the second grinding disc is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the device improves the efficiency of grinding the medicines, improves the efficacy of the medicines, shortens the decocting time of the medicines and avoids the leakage and the pollution of the medicines.

Description

Novel medicine is ground for endocrinology department medical treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to a novel medicine grinds for endocrine medical treatment device.

Background

There are many traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions in traditional chinese medical science treatment endocrine dyscrasia, these prescriptions can be purchased and configured in the hospital, for consumer's demand, but so many medicines all need to be according to the prescription configuration and boil by oneself very troublesome at every turn, in order to save patient's time, make some medicines absorb the utilization more easily, improve the efficiency of medicine, suitably shorten boiling time, need carry out the miniaturization processing to the medicine, but present medicine grinding treatment facility inefficiency, easily spill and leak pollution and the waste that causes the medicine, influence the drug effect of medicine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel medicine grinding device for endocrine medical treatment has solved present medicine abrasive treatment equipment inefficiency, spills easily and leaks pollution and the waste that causes the medicine, influences the problem of the drug effect of medicine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme; comprises a supporting frame, a shell with an opening at the upper end is fixedly connected on the supporting frame, a rotating shaft which is vertically arranged is rotatably connected in the shell, a first rotating disc is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, a plurality of first leakage holes are arranged on the first rotating disc, a horizontally arranged positioning shaft is fixedly connected in the shell, a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller are rotatably connected on the positioning shaft, the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller are centrosymmetric relative to the rotating shaft, the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller are arranged above the first rotating disc and are in contact with the first rotating disc, the lower end of the first rotary disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle plates, the lower ends of the baffle plates are provided with a first grinding disc, the first grinding disc is fixedly connected with the shell, a second leak hole which penetrates up and down is arranged on the first grinding disc, and a second grinding disc is arranged below the first grinding disc in a matching manner and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper end of casing is equipped with the end cover, be equipped with material allotment mechanism on the end cover, material allotment mechanism include a plurality of with end cover fixed connection and hollow feeder, the feeder internal rotation is connected with spiral feed rod, the inner wall laminating of spiral feed rod and feeder, fixedly connected with operation knob on the spiral feed rod, be equipped with the feed inlet on the end cover, the feed inlet is in the inside of feeder.

Preferably, the rotating shaft penetrates through the shell downwards and is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, a second belt wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor in a coaxial mode, and a driving belt is connected between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel.

Preferably, the upper end of the feeder is provided with a funnel-shaped container, and the container is fixedly connected with the end cover.

Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the side face of the shell, an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the shell, and the lower end of the inclined plane corresponds to the discharge hole.

Preferably, the length of the baffle is the same as the length of the radius of the first turntable.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device performs coarse grinding on the medicines by matching the first turntable with the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller, and sends the coarsely ground medicines between the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc through the baffle plate to perform fine grinding so as to achieve better grinding effect; the material blending structure on the end cover can quantitatively configure and grind granular or pill-shaped medicines, so that the application range of the device is enlarged, the functions are diversified, and the workload of medicine matching is reduced; the device has the advantages of novel structure, ingenious design, improved medicine grinding efficiency, better medicine grinding effect, improved medicine efficacy, shortened medicine decocting time, and no medicine leakage and pollution.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the end cap of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first grinding roller, the second grinding roller and the first rotating disc of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first grinding disc and the second grinding disc of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner inclined plane of the casing of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1-supporting frame, 2-shell, 3-rotating shaft, 4-first rotating disc, 5-first leak hole, 6-positioning shaft, 7-first grinding roller, 8-second grinding roller, 9-baffle, 10-first grinding disc, 11-second leak hole, 12-second grinding disc, 13-end cover, 14-feeder, 15-spiral feeding rod, 16-operation knob, 17-feeding hole, 18-first belt wheel, 19-driving motor, 20-second belt wheel, 21-driving belt, 22-container, 23-discharging hole and 24-inclined plane.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the device comprises a support frame 1, a housing 2 with an opening at the upper end is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, a vertically arranged rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the housing 2, a first rotating disc 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of first leaking holes 5 are arranged on the first rotating disc 4, a horizontally arranged positioning shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the housing 2, a first grinding roller 7 and a second grinding roller 8 are rotatably connected to the positioning shaft 6, the first grinding roller 7 and the second grinding roller 8 are symmetrical relative to the center of the rotating shaft 3, the first grinding roller 7 and the second grinding roller 8 are arranged above the first rotating disc 4 and are in contact with the first rotating disc 4, a plurality of baffle plates 9 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating disc 4, a first grinding disc 10 is arranged at the lower end of the baffle plates 9, the first grinding disc 10 is fixedly connected to the housing 2, second leaking holes 11 which penetrate through the first grinding disc 10 from top to bottom are arranged, and a second grinding disc 12 is arranged below the first grinding disc 10 in a matching manner, and the second grinding disc 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3.

When the device is used, a plurality of medicines prepared according to the prescription are all placed on the first rotating disc 4 in the shell 2, the driving mechanism is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating shaft 3 can drive the first rotating disc 4, the baffle plate 9 and the second grinding disc 12 which are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, when the first rotating disc 4 rotates, the first grinding roller 7 and the second grinding roller 8 are matched to roll the medicines into the first grinding roller for continuous grinding, when the ground medicines are crushed and fall onto the first grinding disc 10 through the first leakage hole 5, at the moment, the baffle plate 9 drives the coarsely ground medicines to the second leakage hole 11 during continuous rotation, and fall between the first grinding disc 10 and the second grinding disc 12 from the second leakage hole 11, at the moment, the coarsely ground medicines can be further finely ground under the continuous rotation of the second grinding disc 12, the diameter of the second grinding disc 12 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the first grinding disc 10, the finely ground medicine flows out from the gap between the first grinding disc 10 and the second grinding disc 12 to the bottom end of the housing 1; this device is used before the medicine is decocted in needs at every turn, in the medicine that needs the system of decocting of once taking that mixes according to the prescription all pours casing 2, can use a certain amount of water to first carousel 4 after the coarse grinding to reduce the residue of medicine, the medicine grinds to finish through the water wash back, pours into liquid medicine and decocts in the system of decocting instrument can.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate quantitative configuration and grinding of granular and pill-shaped medicines, an end cover 13 is disposed at the upper end of the housing 2, a material blending mechanism is disposed on the end cover 13, the material blending mechanism includes a plurality of hollow feeders 14 fixedly connected to the end cover 13, a spiral feeding rod 15 is rotatably connected to the feeders 14, the spiral feeding rod 15 is attached to the inner wall of the feeders 14, an operation knob 16 is fixedly connected to the spiral feeding rod 15, a feeding port 17 is disposed on the end cover 13, and the feeding port 17 is disposed inside the feeders 14.

Granular medicines are contained in the material containers 14, different medicines are filled in the material containers 14, when the medicines are required to be configured and ground, the spiral feeding rod 15 can be rotated through the operation knob 16, a certain amount of medicines can be discharged when the spiral feeding rod 15 rotates for one circle, and the medicines can enter the shell 1 through the feeding hole 17 to be ground after being discharged.

In order to increase the medicine containing amount, a funnel-shaped container 22 is arranged at the upper end of the feeder 14, and the container 22 is fixedly connected with the end cover 13.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to realize the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 penetrates the housing 2 downwards and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 18, a driving motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 1, a second belt pulley 20 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 19, and a transmission belt 21 is connected between the first belt pulley 18 and the second belt pulley 20.

As shown in fig. 5, in order to facilitate discharging the ground medicine, a discharge hole 23 is formed in a side surface of the housing 2, and an inclined surface 24 is formed at a bottom end of the interior of the housing 2, and a lower end of the inclined surface 24 corresponds to the discharge hole 23.

Wherein the length of the baffle 9 is the same as the length of the radius of the first rotating disk 4.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel medicine grinder for endocrinology medical treatment, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the grinding device is characterized in that a shell (2) with an upper end opening is fixedly connected onto the support frame (1), a vertically arranged rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected into the shell (2), a first rotating disc (4) is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (3), a plurality of first leakage holes (5) are formed in the first rotating disc (4), a horizontally arranged positioning shaft (6) is fixedly connected into the shell (2), a first grinding roller (7) and a second grinding roller (8) are rotatably connected onto the positioning shaft (6), the first grinding roller (7) and the second grinding roller (8) are centrosymmetric relative to the rotating shaft (3), the first grinding roller (7) and the second grinding roller (8) are arranged above the first rotating disc (4) and are in contact with the first rotating disc (4), a plurality of baffle plates (9) are fixedly connected onto the lower end of the first rotating disc (4), and a first grinding disc (10) is arranged on the lower end of each baffle plate (9), first mill (10) and casing (2) fixed connection, be equipped with second small opening (11) that run through from top to bottom on first mill (10), the below cooperation of first mill (10) is equipped with second mill (12), second mill (12) and pivot (3) fixed connection.

2. The novel grinding device for the endocrinology medical drugs, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end of casing (2) is equipped with end cover (13), be equipped with material allotment mechanism on end cover (13), material allotment mechanism includes a plurality ofly and end cover (13) fixed connection and hollow feeder (14), feeder (14) internal rotation is connected with spiral feed rod (15), the inner wall laminating of spiral feed rod (15) and feeder (14), fixedly connected with operation knob (16) are gone up in spiral feed rod (15), be equipped with feed inlet (17) on end cover (13), feed inlet (17) are in the inside of feeder (14).

3. The novel grinding device for the endocrinology medical drugs, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including pivot (3), support frame (1), the coaxial rigid coupling of output of driving motor (19) has second band pulley (20), be connected with between first band pulley (18) and second band pulley (20) drive belt (21).

4. The novel grinding device for the endocrinology medical drugs, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the upper end of the feeder (14) is provided with a funnel-shaped container (22), and the container (22) is fixedly connected with the end cover (13).

5. The novel grinding device for the endocrinology medical drugs, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side of the shell (2) is provided with a discharge hole (23), the bottom end inside the shell (2) is provided with an inclined plane (24), and the lower end of the inclined plane (24) corresponds to the discharge hole (23).

6. The novel grinding device for the endocrinology medical drugs, according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the length of the baffle (9) is the same as the length of the radius of the first rotating disc (4).