CN214714984U

CN214714984U - Water and dirt separator

Info

Publication number: CN214714984U
Application number: CN202120641509.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦金生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirty separator of water relates to sewage treatment technical field, specifically is dirty separator of water, including the centrifugation bucket, the bottom welding of centrifugation bucket has the setting vat, and the bottom welding of setting vat has the blow off pipe, is equipped with the control valve on the blow off pipe, and the central point at centrifugation bucket top puts the welding and has the delivery port, and in the one end of delivery port inserted the centrifugation bucket, the side welding of centrifugation bucket had the inlet tube, and it has the mouth of a river of penetrating to peg graft in the inlet tube, penetrates and is connected through the mode of cover pressure between mouth of a river and the centrifugation bucket. This water dirt separator sets up through the cooperation of centrifugation bucket, sedimentation bucket, blow off pipe, delivery port, inlet tube and penetrating the mouth of a river, can rely on in the in-process that sewage self flows to produce rivers by water pressure and make sewage carry out rotatory centrifugation in centrifugation bucket and sedimentation bucket with higher speed at the in-process of using to make the pollutant of water and aquatic separate more energy saving and emission reduction through centrifugal force and centripetal force, greatly reduced the cost consumption among the sewage purification process.

Description

Water and dirt separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is dirty separator of water.

Background

Water is an inorganic substance composed of two elements of hydrogen and oxygen, and is a colorless and odorless transparent liquid at normal temperature and pressure. Water is one of the most common substances, an important resource for the survival of all life including humans, and also the most important component of an organism. Water plays an important role in life evolution. The human beings have been aware of water very early, and water is regarded as a basic constituent element in the ancient and plain material view of east and west, and is one of five elements in the ancient China; water is also present in the western ancient four-element theory. Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.

In the prior art, the process of separating impurities in sewage depends on the cooperation of various devices, a large amount of devices need to be prepared in the process of cleaning the impurities in the sewage, the cost is high, a large amount of power needs to be consumed in the treatment process, a large amount of resources are consumed, and the cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a water and sewage separator, which solves the problem of the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: water and sewage separator, including centrifugal bucket, the bottom welding of centrifugal bucket has the sediment bucket, the bottom welding of sediment bucket has the blow off pipe, be equipped with the control valve on the blow off pipe, the central point at centrifugal bucket top puts the welding and has the delivery port, the one end of delivery port inserts in the centrifugal bucket, the side welding of centrifugal bucket has the inlet tube, it has the mouth of a river to penetrate to peg graft in the inlet tube, penetrate and be connected through the mode of overlap pressure between mouth of a river and the centrifugal bucket, it has the blast pipe to peg graft in one side that the top of centrifugal bucket is located the delivery port, be equipped with discharge valve on the blast pipe, the outer fixed surface of centrifugal bucket is connected with the support frame, the below of blow off pipe is equipped with the collecting box, the one end of blow off pipe is pegged graft at the upper surface of collecting box, it has the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe to peg graft in the bottom of collecting box side.

Optionally, the sedimentation barrel is conical, and the cross-sectional dimension of the top of the sedimentation barrel is consistent with that of the centrifugal barrel.

Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the water inlet pipe is larger than that of the water injection port, and a certain included angle is formed between the water inlet pipe and the side wall of the centrifugal barrel.

Optionally, the front of the collecting box is hinged with a fetching door, and the side wall of the inner surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a splicing chute.

Optionally, the quantity of grafting spout is two sets of, and two sets of grafting spouts distribute in same vertical direction, and two sets of it has last filter screen to peg graft in the grafting spout that lies in the top in the grafting spout, and is two sets of it has lower filter screen to peg graft in the grafting spout that lies in the below in the grafting spout.

Optionally, the cross-sectional shape of the upper filter screen is an arch, the lower filter screen is horizontally arranged, the mesh opening of the upper filter screen is larger than that of the lower filter screen, and the height of the lower filter screen is higher than that of the draining pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a dirty separator of water possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this water and sewage separator, through the centrifugation bucket, the setting bucket, the blow off pipe, the delivery port, the cooperation setting of inlet tube and penetrating mouth, can rely on in the sewage self flow in-process by water pressure produce rivers with higher speed make sewage carry out rotatory centrifugation in centrifugation bucket and setting bucket, and make the pollutant of water and aquatic separate through centrifugal force and centripetal force in the use process, and assemble the bottom at the setting bucket with the pollutant, open the control valve on the blow off pipe and can discharge the filth, whole process need not with the help of external energy, more energy saving and emission reduction, greatly reduced the cost consumption in the sewage purification process, and it is whole simple at the device, need not extra complicated device, greatly reduced the manufacturing cost of equipment, economic benefits has more.

2. This dirty separator of water sets up through the cooperation of collecting box, last filter screen, lower filter screen and collecting box, can filter along with filth exhaust water at the in-process that uses to make filth and sewage separate, and carry out preliminary classification with the filth according to the size of volume, the recycle of the follow-up filth of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the section of the centrifugal barrel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal barrel of the present invention viewed from above;

fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the section of the collecting box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a centrifuge bucket; 2. a settling barrel; 3. a blow-off pipe; 4. a control valve; 5. a water outlet; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water injection port; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. an exhaust valve; 10. a support frame; 11. a collection box; 12. a draining pipe; 13. a fetching door; 14. inserting the chute; 15. a filter screen is arranged; 16. and (5) a filter screen is arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and dirt separator comprises a centrifugal barrel 1, wherein a sedimentation barrel 2 is welded at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel 1, the sedimentation barrel 2 is conical, the cross sectional dimension of the top of the sedimentation barrel 2 is consistent with that of the centrifugal barrel 1, a drain pipe 3 is welded at the bottom of the sedimentation barrel 2, a control valve 4 is arranged on the drain pipe 3, a water outlet 5 is welded at the central position of the top of the centrifugal barrel 1, one end of the water outlet 5 is inserted into the centrifugal barrel 1, a water inlet pipe 6 is welded at the side surface of the centrifugal barrel 1, a water injection port 7 is inserted in the water inlet pipe 6, the cross sectional area of the water inlet pipe 6 is larger than that of the water injection port 7, a certain included angle is formed between the water inlet pipe 6 and the side wall of the centrifugal barrel 1, the water injection port 7 is connected with the centrifugal barrel 1 in a sleeving pressure manner, and the water injection port 2, the drain pipe 3, the water outlet 5, the water inlet pipe 6 and the water injection port 7 are arranged in a matching manner, in the using process, the sewage can be subjected to rotating centrifugation in the centrifugal barrel 1 and the sedimentation barrel 2 by means of water flow acceleration generated by water pressure in the flowing process of the sewage, the water and pollutants in the water are separated by the centrifugal force and the centripetal force and are gathered at the bottom of the sedimentation barrel 2, the pollutants can be discharged by opening the control valve 4 on the sewage discharge pipe 3, the whole process does not need to use external energy, more energy is saved, emission is reduced, the cost consumption in the sewage purification process is greatly reduced, the device is simple as a whole, an additional complex device is not needed, the production cost of the device is greatly reduced, and the device has more economic benefits, an exhaust pipe 8 is inserted into one side of the top of the centrifugal barrel 1, which is positioned at the water outlet 5, the exhaust pipe 8 is provided with a support frame 10, and a collecting box 11 is arranged below the sewage discharge pipe 3, the front of the collecting box 11 is hinged with a fetching door 13, the side wall of the inner surface of the collecting box 11 is fixedly connected with two groups of inserting chutes 14, the number of the inserting chutes 14 is two, the two groups of inserting chutes 14 are distributed in the same vertical direction, an upper filter screen 15 is inserted in the inserting chute 14 positioned above the two groups of inserting chutes 14, a lower filter screen 16 is inserted in the inserting chute 14 positioned below the two groups of inserting chutes 14, one end of the sewage discharge pipe 3 is inserted on the upper surface of the collecting box 11, a water draining pipe 12 is inserted at the bottom of the side surface of the collecting box 11, the cross section of the upper filter screen 15 is arched, the lower filter screen 16 is horizontally arranged, the mesh opening of the upper filter screen 15 is larger than that of the lower filter screen 16, the lower filter screen 16 is higher than that of the water draining pipe 12, and water discharged along with dirt can be filtered in the using process through the matching arrangement of the collecting box 11, the upper filter screen 15, the lower filter screen 16 and the collecting box 11, thereby make filth and sewage separate to carry out preliminary classification with the filth according to the size of volume, be convenient for follow-up filth recycle.

When the device is used, sewage flows through the water injection port 7 along the water inlet pipe 6 and enters the interior of the centrifugal barrel 1, the cross-sectional area of the water injection port 7 is smaller than that of the water inlet pipe 6, water pressure can be generated to accelerate the water in the process of flowing through the water injection port 7, so that the flow rate of the water is improved, the flow rate of the water can be controlled by adjusting the proportion of the cross-sectional areas of the water injection port 7 and the water inlet pipe 6, the sewage can rotate after entering the centrifugal barrel 1 due to inertia in water flow, centrifugal force and centripetal force are generated by the inertia of the water flow, so that pollutants are gathered at the central part, when the sewage enters the sedimentation barrel 2, most of water-insoluble pollutants are gathered at the bottom of the sedimentation barrel 2 due to different centripetal forces due to the conical shape of the sedimentation barrel 2, the pollutants are discharged along the sewage discharge pipe 3 by opening the control valve 4, the pollutants and a small amount of water enter the collection tank 11, and the pollutants fall on the upper filter screen 15 firstly, the arch of going up filter screen 15 sets up and to make the filth avoid central point to put the filth to both sides landing and pile up, and the great filth of volume is intercepted by last filter screen 15, and the less filth of volume falls down on filter screen 16, and the bottom of collecting box 11 is driped down to the water that contains in the filth, discharges from the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe 12 of collecting box 11 side.

To sum up, the utility model, through the cooperation of the centrifugal barrel 1, the sedimentation barrel 2, the blow-off pipe 3, the water outlet 5, the water inlet pipe 6 and the water jet opening 7, can rely on the water flow generated by the water pressure in the flowing process of the sewage to accelerate the rotation and centrifugation of the sewage in the centrifugal barrel 1 and the sedimentation barrel 2, and separate the water and the pollutants in the water through the centrifugal force and the centripetal force, and gather the pollutants at the bottom of the sedimentation barrel 2, the sewage can be discharged by opening the control valve 4 on the blow-off pipe 3, the whole process does not need to use external energy, thereby saving more energy and reducing emission, greatly reducing the cost consumption in the sewage purification process, and the device is simple as a whole, does not need additional complex devices, greatly reducing the production cost of the equipment, and has more economic benefit, through the cooperation of the collection box 11, the upper filter screen 15, the lower filter screen 16 and the collection box 11, can filter along with filth exhaust water at the in-process that uses to make filth and sewage separate, and carry out preliminary classification, the recycle of the follow-up filth of being convenient for with the size of filth according to the volume.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Water dirt separator, including centrifugal bucket (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the centrifugal barrel (1) is welded with the sedimentation barrel (2), the bottom of the sedimentation barrel (2) is welded with the sewage discharge pipe (3), the sewage discharge pipe (3) is provided with a control valve (4), the center of the top of the centrifugal barrel (1) is welded with the water outlet (5), one end of the water outlet (5) is inserted into the centrifugal barrel (1), the side of the centrifugal barrel (1) is welded with the water inlet pipe (6), the water injection port (7) is inserted into the water inlet pipe (6), the water injection port (7) is connected with the centrifugal barrel (1) in a sleeving and pressing manner, one side of the top of the centrifugal barrel (1) positioned at the water outlet (5) is spliced with the exhaust pipe (8), the exhaust pipe (8) is provided with the exhaust valve (9), the outer surface of the centrifugal barrel (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (10), the lower part of the sewage discharge pipe (3) is provided with the collection box (11), one end of the sewage draining pipe (3) is inserted into the upper surface of the collecting box (11), and a draining pipe (12) is inserted into the bottom of the side surface of the collecting box (11).

2. The water dirt separator of claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the sedimentation barrel (2) is conical, and the sectional dimension of the top of the sedimentation barrel (2) is consistent with that of the centrifugal barrel (1).

3. The water dirt separator of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-sectional area of inlet tube (6) is greater than the cross-sectional area who penetrates mouth of a river (7), be certain contained angle between the lateral wall of inlet tube (6) and centrifugal bucket (1).

4. The water dirt separator of claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the collecting box (11) is hinged with a fetching door (13), and the side wall of the inner surface of the collecting box (11) is fixedly connected with a splicing chute (14).

5. The water dirt separator of claim 4, characterized in that: the quantity of grafting spout (14) is two sets of, and two sets of grafting spouts (14) distribute in same vertical direction, and two sets of it has last filter screen (15) to peg graft in the grafting spout (14) that lie in the top, and two sets of it has lower filter screen (16) to peg graft in the grafting spout (14) that lie in the below in grafting spout (14).

6. The water separator of claim 5, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of going up filter screen (15) is the arch, lower filter screen (16) are the level setting, and the mesh opening of going up filter screen (15) is bigger than lower filter screen (16), just the height that highly is higher than waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe (12) of lower filter screen (16).