CN214710298U - Bulk tobacco sheet loosening device - Google Patents
Bulk tobacco sheet loosening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214710298U CN214710298U CN202022268833.XU CN202022268833U CN214710298U CN 214710298 U CN214710298 U CN 214710298U CN 202022268833 U CN202022268833 U CN 202022268833U CN 214710298 U CN214710298 U CN 214710298U
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- loosening
- frame
- tobacco
- supporting plate
- linear guide
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf processing field especially relates to a bulk sheet tobacco is loose device. The bulk tobacco sheet loosening device comprises: the device comprises a feeding platform, a frame, a loosening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a motor, a connecting frame, a linear guide rail and a supporting plate fence; the feeding platform is arranged at the lower part of the frame and is in lap joint with the supporting plate fence; two opposite side walls of the frame are correspondingly provided with linear guide rails; the loosening mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism through a connecting frame; the two ends of the loosening mechanism are connected with the linear guide rail in a matching way; the motor drives the loosening mechanism to move along the circumferential direction; the lifting mechanism drives the loosening mechanism to move in the vertical direction along the linear guide rail. The block tobacco sheet loosening device can loosen tobacco blocks compacted by a boxing procedure to restore the tobacco blocks into loose tobacco leaves, so that loosening efficiency is improved, and labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf processing field especially relates to a bulk sheet tobacco is loose device.
Background
The tobacco sheets processed by the redrying line are finally boxed through a boxing procedure, and tobacco blocks which do not meet the process requirements inevitably appear in the production process, so that the tobacco sheets which do not meet the requirements need to be loosened and restored into tobacco leaves. Moreover, because the tobacco leaves have low density, compact tobacco blocks with high density can be formed after the tobacco leaves are pressed and packed in a boxing procedure, and the tobacco leaves are difficult to disperse easily.
In the prior art, loosening is generally performed manually. The manual loosening has the problems of high labor intensity, low production efficiency, low loosening rate and the like, and is not beneficial to sorting and processing the loosened tobacco leaves again. There is therefore a need for a bulk tobacco lamina loosening apparatus that addresses the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the bulk tobacco sheet loosening device can loosen tobacco blocks compacted by a boxing procedure to restore the tobacco blocks into loose tobacco leaves, so that loosening efficiency is improved, and labor intensity of workers is reduced.
The utility model provides a bulk sheet tobacco is loose device, include: the device comprises a feeding platform, a frame, a loosening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a motor, a connecting frame, a linear guide rail and a supporting plate fence;
the feeding platform is arranged at the lower part of the frame and is in lap joint with the supporting plate fence; two opposite side walls of the frame are correspondingly provided with linear guide rails;
the loosening mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism through a connecting frame;
the two ends of the loosening mechanism are connected with the linear guide rail in a matching way;
the motor drives the loosening mechanism to move along the circumferential direction; the lifting mechanism drives the loosening mechanism to move in the vertical direction along the linear guide rail.
Preferably, still include defeated material belt, defeated material belt set up in the bottom of frame.
Preferably, the loosening mechanism comprises: the side chain, the connecting plate and a plurality of groups of plowshares fixed on the connecting plate.
Preferably, the supporting plate fence is composed of a supporting plate and a blocking rod, the supporting plate is composed of railings, and gaps exist among the railings.
Preferably, the gap is greater than the width of the plowshare.
Preferably, the plowshare comprises an upright post and a colter, and the colter is fixed on the connecting plate through the upright post;
the height of the upright post is greater than the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence.
Preferably, the coulter is plow-shaped.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the central position of the length direction of the loosening mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a cubic piece of cigarette is loose device, including material loading platform, fence form layer board, elevating system, loose mechanism, motor. The material loading platform is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate fence, so that a material loading space is provided for the loosening device, the loosening machine can adopt various modes such as manual material loading, forking and vehicle holding material loading, and the working flexibility of the device is increased. The supporting plate fence is fixed at the bottom end of the frame and provides a supporting platform for the massive tobacco flakes in the working process of the loosening device. The railing gap is arranged according to the width of the plowshare of the loosening mechanism, so that the loosening device can perform full-height loosening on the massive tobacco strips, and the problem that the tailings of the lowest layer are loose and cannot reach the position is avoided. The loosening mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism through the connecting frame, so that the loosening mechanism can advance in the height direction. The bulk tobacco sheet loosening device improves loosening efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a bulk tobacco sheet loosening device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bulk tobacco sheet loosening apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the loosening mechanism and the structure of the fence-shaped pallet;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a loosening mechanism plow head;
in the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
the device comprises a feeding platform 1, a frame 2, a loosening mechanism 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a motor 5, a connecting frame 6, a linear guide rail 7, a supporting plate fence 8, a conveying belt 9, a side chain 10, a connecting plate 11, a plowshare 12, a stand column 13 and a coulter 14.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to examples, but it should be understood that these descriptions are only for the purpose of further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a loose device of cubic piece cigarette, as shown in figure 1, include: the device comprises a feeding platform 1, a frame 2, a loosening mechanism 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a motor 5, a connecting frame 6, a linear guide rail 7 and a supporting plate fence 8;
the feeding platform 1 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 2 and is in lap joint with the supporting plate fence 8; two opposite side walls of the frame 2 are correspondingly provided with linear guide rails 7;
the loosening mechanism 3 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through a connecting frame 6;
two ends of the loosening mechanism 3 are connected with the linear guide rail 7 in a matching way;
the motor 5 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the circumferential direction; the lifting mechanism 4 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the linear guide rail 7 in the vertical direction.
According to the present invention, preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the bulk tobacco sheet loosening device further comprises a material conveying belt 9, wherein the material conveying belt 9 is disposed at the bottom of the frame 2. The loosened blades fall into a material conveying belt below to enter a subsequent process.
In the utility model, the motor 5 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the circumferential direction to loosen the block-shaped tobacco flakes on the supporting board fence 8; the lifting mechanism 4 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the linear guide rail 7 in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism 4 is disposed at a lengthwise center position of the loosening mechanism 3.
Preferably, the loosening mechanism 3 is of a side chain type structure, including: the side chain 10, the connecting plate 11 and a plurality of groups of plowshare 12 fixed on the connecting plate 11. The loosening mechanism adopts a side chain structure, the chain wheel span is larger than the tobacco block and is driven by a motor, and the blocky tobacco sheets are loosened through a plowshare arranged on the chain wheel span.
Preferably, the supporting plate column 8 is composed of a supporting plate and a stop rod, the supporting plate is composed of N railings, and a gap exists between the railings. N is greater than or equal to 2. The tail end of the supporting plate column is provided with a stop lever which is used for positioning the tobacco blocks in the feed direction in the working process of the loosening device.
Preferably, the gap is greater than the width of the plow head 12, so that the plow head 12 can extend below the supporting plate.
As shown in figure 3, the two side chains 10 are connected by a connecting plate 11, and a plurality of groups of plowshares 12 are fixed on the connecting plate 11 and move along the circumferential direction under the driving of the motor 5. The railing gap of the pallet rail 8 is set according to the width of the plowshare 12, preferably, the railing gap is larger than the width of the plowshare, so that the plowshare can penetrate through the pallet to completely loosen tobacco blocks at full height. After the tobacco block is completely loosened, the loosening mechanism 3 is returned under the driving of the lifting mechanism 4.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the plowshare 12 comprises an upright 13 and a colter 14, and the colter 14 is fixed on the connecting plate 11 through the upright 13;
the height of the upright column 13 is set according to the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence 8, and the height of the upright column 13 is set according to the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence 8, so that the coulter 14 can extend into the space between the railings.
Preferably, the plow blade 14 is plow-shaped to facilitate loosening of the bulk tobacco lamina.
When the tobacco loosening device works, tobacco blocks to be loosened are pushed into the loosening device through the feeding platform 1, are placed on the supporting plate and are positioned by the stop lever. The loosening mechanism 3 works under the drive of the motor 5, the plowshare 12 loosens the blocky tobacco flakes, and the loosening mechanism 3 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the connecting frame 6 and feeds the blocky tobacco flakes along the linear guide rail 7 in the up-and-down direction.
In order to further understand the present invention, the following embodiments are combined to describe the bulk tobacco sheet loosening device in detail, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the following embodiments.
Example 1
A bulk tobacco lamina loosening apparatus, as shown in figure 2, comprising:
the device comprises a feeding platform 1, a frame 2, a loosening mechanism 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a motor 5, a connecting frame 6, a linear guide rail 7, a supporting plate fence 8 and a material conveying belt 9;
the feeding platform 1 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 2 and is in lap joint with the supporting plate fence 8; two opposite side walls of the frame 2 are correspondingly provided with linear guide rails 7;
the loosening mechanism 3 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through a connecting frame 6;
two ends of the loosening mechanism 3 are connected with the linear guide rail 7 in a matching way;
the loosening mechanism 3 includes: the side chain 10, the connecting plate 11 and a plurality of groups of plowshares 12 fixed on the connecting plate 11; the plowshare 12 comprises a vertical column 13 and a plow-shaped colter 14, and the colter 14 is fixed on the connecting plate 11 through the vertical column 13;
the height of the upright column 13 is set according to the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence 8, and the height of the upright column 13 is greater than the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence 8, so that the coulter 14 can extend into the space between the railings.
The material conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the frame 2 and is lower than the feeding platform 1.
The supporting plate fence 8 is composed of a supporting plate and a stop lever, the supporting plate is composed of a plurality of railings, gaps exist among the railings, the gaps are larger than the width of the plowshare 12, and the plowshare 12 can extend into the lower portion of the supporting plate.
The motor 5 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the circumferential direction; the lifting mechanism 4 drives the loosening mechanism 3 to move along the linear guide rail 7 in the vertical direction.
The above description of the embodiments is only intended to help understand the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. A bulk tobacco lamina loosening apparatus comprising: the device comprises a feeding platform (1), a frame (2), a loosening mechanism (3), a lifting mechanism (4), a motor (5), a connecting frame (6), a linear guide rail (7) and a supporting plate fence (8) with a gap;
the feeding platform (1) is arranged at the lower part of the frame (2) and is in lap joint with the supporting plate fence (8); two opposite side walls of the frame (2) are correspondingly provided with linear guide rails (7);
the loosening mechanism (3) is connected with the lifting mechanism (4) through a connecting frame (6);
two ends of the loosening mechanism (3) are connected with the linear guide rail (7) in a matching way;
the motor (5) drives the loosening mechanism (3) to move along the circumferential direction; the lifting mechanism (4) drives the loosening mechanism (3) to move in the vertical direction along the linear guide rail (7);
the frame is characterized by further comprising a material conveying belt (9), wherein the material conveying belt (9) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (2);
the loosening mechanism (3) comprises: the side chain (10), the connecting plate (11) and a plurality of groups of plowshares (12) fixed on the connecting plate (11);
the supporting plate fence (8) is composed of a supporting plate and a blocking rod, the supporting plate is composed of railings, and gaps exist among the railings.
2. A bulk tobacco loosening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the gap is greater than the width of the plowshare (12).
3. The bulk tobacco loosening device according to claim 2, wherein the plowshare (12) comprises a column (13) and a colter (14), and the colter (14) is fixed on the connecting plate (11) through the column (13);
the height of the upright column (13) is greater than the height of the stop lever at the tail end of the supporting plate fence (8).
4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the coulter (14) is plow-shaped.
5. The bulk tobacco sheet loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (4) is disposed at a central position in a length direction of the loosening mechanism (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022268833.XU CN214710298U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Bulk tobacco sheet loosening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202022268833.XU CN214710298U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Bulk tobacco sheet loosening device |
Publications (1)
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CN214710298U true CN214710298U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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CN202022268833.XU Active CN214710298U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Bulk tobacco sheet loosening device |
Country Status (1)
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2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022268833.XU patent/CN214710298U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20220329 Address after: 100076 No. 1 South Dahongmen Road, Beijing, Fengtai District Patentee after: BEIJING CHANGZHENG HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Bijie Redrying Factory of Guizhou tobacco redrying Co., Ltd Address before: 100076 No. 1 South Dahongmen Road, Beijing, Fengtai District Patentee before: BEIJING CHANGZHENG HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. |