CN214710275U - Feed production is with popped device - Google Patents

Feed production is with popped device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214710275U
CN214710275U CN202121288400.9U CN202121288400U CN214710275U CN 214710275 U CN214710275 U CN 214710275U CN 202121288400 U CN202121288400 U CN 202121288400U CN 214710275 U CN214710275 U CN 214710275U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
scraper
die
gear
speed reducer
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Active
Application number
CN202121288400.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾维强
王建新
张学宗
强斌辉
裴国琪
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Xinjiang Tiankang Feed Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Tiankang Feed Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121288400.9U priority Critical patent/CN214710275U/en
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Publication of CN214710275U publication Critical patent/CN214710275U/en
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bulking device for feed production, which comprises a second motor, a mould and a conveying screw, wherein the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the conveying screw, two rows of mutually staggered nail teeth are arranged right above one end of the conveying screw close to the speed reducer, the nail teeth are welded on a rotating shaft driven by a first motor, a first gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the first motor, a second gear is arranged behind the first gear, and the two gears are mutually meshed; a steam heating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of one end of the material conveying screw, which is far away from the second motor; the left end of the material conveying spiral is provided with a die, die outlets are evenly distributed on the die, a scraper driven by a third motor is arranged on the other side of the die, an air blower is arranged below the scraper, the feed is cut off by the scraper, and the feed falls to a discharge port after being dried by the air blower for discharging. The utility model discloses simple structure, reliable and stable can regard as popped device for continuous feed production.

Description

Feed production is with popped device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production equipment, concretely relates to feed production is with popped device.
Background
The puffed feed is a pellet feed processed by an extrusion puffing technology. When the fodder is extruded from the die hole under a large pressure, the fodder rapidly evaporates water due to sudden temperature and pressure drop after suddenly leaving the machine body and entering the atmosphere, and the fodder volume rapidly expands. Besides the common advantages of pellet feed, the feed has the advantages of better palatability, higher digestibility, changeable appearance, capability of being prepared into floating or sinking feed, effective sterilization, toxin removal and the like. Has developed rapidly, especially in the production of pet feed and aquatic feed.
The existing feed puffing device mostly adopts a mode of directly extruding and demoulding to puff the feed, the device needs to bear higher pressure, and after demoulding and cutting off, if the speed is too fast, moisture is not completely evaporated, the feed is easy to bond again, and therefore the puffing device for feed production is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fodder production is with popped device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a bulking device for feed production comprises a second motor, a conveying screw and a die, wherein the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the conveying screw; two rows of staggered nail teeth are arranged right above one end, close to the speed reducer, of the conveying screw, the nail teeth are welded on two rows of rotating shafts, a first gear and a second gear are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts and are meshed with each other, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; a steam heating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of one end of the conveying screw, which is far away from the second motor, a high-temperature steam inlet is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the steam heating sleeve, a condensate water outlet is arranged at the lower part of the left end, and a low-temperature steam outlet is arranged at the lower part of the right end; the left end of the material conveying spiral is provided with a die which is fixed between the two flanges, the other side of the die is provided with a scraper driven by a third motor, an air blower is arranged below the scraper, the left side of the scraper is provided with a vertical pipe, and the outlet of the vertical pipe is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the blower is arranged below the scraper, an air outlet is arranged right above the blower, and the air is sent to the dehumidifier through a pipeline and then returned to the blower.
Preferably, the edge part of the mould is provided with a plurality of bolt holes which are uniformly distributed, and the middle part of the mould is provided with a plurality of die holes which are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the thickness of the die is 10-40 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model is provided with the air blower below the scraper, so that the feed can rapidly contact with fresh dry air after being cut off after being discharged from the die, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water and leading the feed to have a loose porous structure; the steam heating sleeve is used outside the material conveying screw, and the pressure extrusion of the feed is not only used for mold stripping, so that the feed can be more completely and uniformly puffed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the material inlet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mold structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first motor; 2. a first gear; 3. a feeding port; 4. nailing teeth; 5. a second motor; 6. a speed reducer; 7. conveying screw; 8. steam heating the casing; 9. a high temperature steam inlet; 10. a condensed water outlet; 11. a low-temperature steam outlet; 12. a flange; 13. a mold; 14. a blower; 15. a dehumidifier; 16. a third motor; 17. a scraper; 18. a discharge port; 131. bolt holes; 132. discharging the die hole; 201. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides the following technical embodiments:
example 1
A bulking device for feed production comprises a second motor 5, a material conveying screw 7 and a die 13, wherein the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 6, and the output end of the speed reducer 6 is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw 7; two rows of staggered nail teeth 4 are arranged right above one end, close to the speed reducer 6, of the material conveying screw 7, the nail teeth 4 are welded on two rows of rotating shafts, a first gear 2 and a second gear 201 are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts and are meshed with each other, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 1; a steam heating sleeve 8 is arranged on the outer side of one end, far away from the second motor 5, of the material conveying spiral 7, a high-temperature steam inlet 9 is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the steam heating sleeve 8, a condensed water outlet 10 is arranged at the lower part of the left end, and a low-temperature steam outlet 11 is arranged at the lower part of the right end; the left end of the conveying spiral is provided with a mould 13 which is fixed between the two flanges 12, the other side of the mould 13 is provided with a scraper 17 driven by a third motor 16, an air blower 14 is arranged below the scraper 17, the left side of the scraper is provided with a vertical pipe, and the outlet of the vertical pipe is provided with a discharge hole 18.
Further, the mold 13 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 131 uniformly distributed in the edge portion and a plurality of mold exit holes 132 uniformly distributed in the middle portion.
Further, the thickness of the mold 13 is 20 mm.
Example 2
A bulking device for feed production comprises a second motor 5, a material conveying screw 7 and a die 13, wherein the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a speed reducer 6, and the output end of the speed reducer 6 is fixedly connected with the material conveying screw 7; two rows of staggered nail teeth 4 are arranged right above one end, close to the speed reducer 6, of the material conveying screw 7, the nail teeth 4 are welded on two rows of rotating shafts, a first gear 2 and a second gear 201 are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts and are meshed with each other, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 1; a steam heating sleeve 8 is arranged on the outer side of one end, far away from the second motor 5, of the material conveying spiral 7, a high-temperature steam inlet 9 is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the steam heating sleeve 8, a condensed water outlet 10 is arranged at the lower part of the left end, and a low-temperature steam outlet 11 is arranged at the lower part of the right end; the left end of the conveying spiral is provided with a mould 13 which is fixed between the two flanges 12, the other side of the mould 13 is provided with a scraper 17 driven by a third motor 16, an air blower 14 is arranged below the scraper 17, the left side of the scraper is provided with a vertical pipe, and the outlet of the vertical pipe is provided with a discharge hole 18.
Further, the blower 14 is installed below the scraper 17, and an air outlet is provided right above the blower, and the air is sent to the dehumidifier 15 through a pipe and then returned to the blower 14.
Further, the thickness of the die 13 is 30mm, and if the thickness of the die is too thin, the die is not beneficial to feed shaping, and the die is easy to slide when being cut off.
The holes 132 in the plate 13 can be arranged with different cross-sectional shapes to provide variability in the feed particles.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
the feed raw material enters from the feeding port 3, does not contain large blocks through the beating of the staggered nail teeth 4, enters the material conveying screw 7, is extruded and heated in the material conveying screw 7 to further cure the material, is dried by the drying air of the air blower 14 after being shaped by the template 13 and cut off by the scraper 17 to take away redundant moisture, and then returns to the air blower after passing through the dehumidifier 15, and falls to the discharging port 18 through the vertical pipe.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a fodder production is with popped device, includes second motor (5), defeated material spiral (7) and mould (13), its characterized in that: the output end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer (6), and the output end of the speed reducer (6) is fixedly connected with a material conveying screw (7); two rows of staggered nail teeth (4) are arranged right above one end, close to the speed reducer (6), of the material conveying spiral (7), the nail teeth (4) are welded on two rows of rotating shafts, a first gear (2) and a second gear (201) are arranged at the end parts of the rotating shafts and are meshed with each other, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (1); a steam heating sleeve (8) is arranged on the outer side of one end, away from the second motor (5), of the material conveying spiral (7), a high-temperature steam inlet (9) is arranged at the upper part of the left end of the steam heating sleeve (8), a condensed water outlet (10) is arranged at the lower part of the left end, and a low-temperature steam outlet (11) is arranged at the lower part of the right end; the left end of the material conveying spiral is provided with a mold (13) which is fixed between the two flanges (12), the other side of the mold (13) is provided with a scraper (17) driven by a third motor (16), an air blower (14) is arranged below the scraper (17), the left side of the scraper is provided with a vertical pipe, and the outlet of the vertical pipe is provided with a discharge hole (18).
2. The puffing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein the puffing device comprises: the air blower (14) is arranged below the scraper (17), an air outlet is arranged right above the air blower, and air is sent to the dehumidifier (15) through a pipeline and then returned to the air blower (14).
3. The puffing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein the puffing device comprises: the edge part of the mould (13) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes (131) which are uniformly distributed, and the middle part of the mould is provided with a plurality of die outlet holes (132) which are uniformly distributed.
4. The puffing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein the puffing device comprises: the thickness of the die (13) is 10-40 mm.
CN202121288400.9U 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Feed production is with popped device Active CN214710275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121288400.9U CN214710275U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Feed production is with popped device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121288400.9U CN214710275U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Feed production is with popped device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214710275U true CN214710275U (en) 2021-11-16

Family

ID=78629045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121288400.9U Active CN214710275U (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Feed production is with popped device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214710275U (en)

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